[英语]2022年贵州省安顺市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年贵州省安顺市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年贵州省安顺市中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2022年贵州省安顺市中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 本试卷共8页，共7个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第 I 卷 （选择题，共95分）
第一大题 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Hw d yu d? C. Happy t meet yu!
8. A. Abut 10 minutes’ walk. B. On ft. C. By subway.
9. A. Gd luck. B. Gd idea. C. Cngratulatins.
10. A. Sunny and cl. B. Snwy and cld. C. Small but beautiful.
11. A. Class Tw. B. Class Three. C. Class Five.
12. A. N, I dn’t. B. Yes, I d. C. Yes, I did.
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. Gina likes ________ best.
A. math B. Chinese C. English
14. Linda thinks that ________ is the her in her heart.
A. Lei Feng B. her father C. her brther
15. Lisa thinks that the Chinese club is the mst ________.
A. useful B. exciting C. necessary
16. The tw speakers are having a cnversatin in ________.
A. a schl B. a restaurant C. a cinema
17. The mst interesting bk fr Helen is ________.
A. Jurney t the West B. Harry Ptter C. Gne With the Wind
18. They are talking abut ________.
A. the sprts meeting B. the music festival C. the final exam
第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
19. A. 45 dllars. B. 50 dllars. C.15 dllars.
20. A. Pingba. B. Puding. C. Guanling.
21. A. He went fishing. B. He did jgging. C. He went swimming.
22. A. Teacher and student. B. Waitress and custmer. C. Mther and sn.
23. A. Ding reading. B. Ding speaking. C. Ding writing.
24. A. He has a sre thrat. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cugh.
第五节 根据所听短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读三遍)
25. A. Seeing a mvie. B. Playing a game. C. Attending a cncert.
26. A. A flk musician. B. A ppular singer. C. A famus dancer.
27. A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Sad.
28. A. In 1839. B. In 1893. C. In 1896.
29. A. Because f a serius illness. B. Because f an accident. C. Because f being pr.
30. A. In the theatre. B. On the streets. C. In the field.
第二大题 情景交际（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。
第二节
选择文后最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Gd mrning, Wang Juan.
B: ____6____
A: I’m hearing yu’ve wn the first prize in the speech shw f yur schl, cngratulatins!
B: Thank yu. Yu knw July 1st this year is the 10 1st birthday f the Cmmunist Party f China. We had the speech shw fr celebrating it.
A: ____7____
B: Yes I talked abut the histry f ur great Party and the great changes in ur cuntry.
A: Really? We are als preparing sme activities fr it these days.
B: What kinds f activities are yu preparing?
A: ____8____
B: A singing cmpetitin? When will it be held, please?
A: ____9____
B: I like singing. Can I cme and watch it?
A: ____10____ Yu can cme that day and we will be meeting at 2 p.m. at the schl gate.
B: Ok. See yu then!
A: See yu!
A. Did yu talk smething abut the Cmmunist Party f China?
B. Gd mrning, Li Wei.
C. It will be held n the afternn f June 27th.
D. An art shw and a big singing cmpetitin.
E. Yes, yu are right.
F. Of curse yu can, yu are abslutely welcme.
第三大题 完形填空（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different frms f Chinese traditinal art are special and they usually shw imprtant things in life, such as lve, beauty and family.
Paper cutting has been arund fr ver 1,500 years. Paper cutting sunds very easy, ___11___ it can be difficult t d that. Usually the red paper is flded befre it is cut with ___12___. The mst cmmn pictures are flwers, animals and things abut Chinese histry. During the Spring Festival, they are put n windws, drs and walls as well as ___13___ f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famus and lks very real. The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r ___14___ stry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then ___15___ and painted. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the beginning, it seemed t me that Dctr Li—my dad wasn’t exactly a gd ne.
My dad wrks every day late int the ____16____, smetimes even frgetting t eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he’s at hme he always thinks abut his ____17____ and hardly ever spends any time with my mther and me.
As a dctr wh ever ____18____ in Peking University and gt his degree (学位) f medicine, he culd make lts f mney and nly d half f the wrk he is ding nw, but he chse t d mre ____19____ and heavy wrk when he graduated. He spends every cin like it is his last althugh he makes a gd salary (薪水). He always wears wrn (破旧的) and ____20____ clthes, saying they are cmfrtable and suit him well and refuses t change. I smetimes get angry with him fr nt ____21____ his appearance, but he just smiles and says, Daddy has mre imprtant uses fr the mney, all right?”
I never stpped being curius (好奇的) abut hw he spent his ____22____. Then ne day when I was reading the newspaper, a piece f news caught my eyes: “Dctr Li has ____23____ 100,000 yuan t help ____24____ children in fld-stricken areas g back t schl.” At that mment I suddenly understd what my dad had dne.
My father’s lve fr thers has tuched me _____25_____. I start t admire the great spirit and decide t pass it n.
16. A. mrningB. afternnC. night
17. A. lkB. lifeC. wrk
18. A. taughtB. studiedC. lived
19. A. easyB. differentC. difficult
20. A. cleanB. cheapC. expensive
21. A. caring abutB. wrrying abutC. talking abut
22. A. hlidaysB. timeC. mney
23. A. dnatedB. wastedC. lst
24. A. richB. prC. prud
25. A. badlyB. slightlyC. deeply
第四大题 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In an English class, Mr. Lin asked his students t make family rules, and nw let’s read sme f them.
26. Wh will be respnsible fr washing dishes?
A. Tian Lihua.B. Li Huan.C. Li B.
27. T avid thrwing rubbish at hme, what des Tian Lihua want t d?
A. Make a rule.B. Make a plan.C. Make a list.
28. Hw des Tian Lihua feel abut eating meals with her family tgether?
A. Bred.B. Stressed.C. Pleased.
29. Why des Li B set sme rules fr his dad?
A. T keep him healthy.B. T make him happy.C. T make him wealthy.
30. The reading material is prbably taken frm ________.
A. a science bkB. a magazineC. a stry bk
B
Camping was the mst ppular way f traveling during the recent five-day May Day hliday, especially amng the yunger generatin, accrding t Chinese turism website Mafengw.
The search fr camping n the website increased mst in Sichuan prvince and Chngqing, where many peple lked fr camping rad trips and beautiful natural views. Peple preferred lcal and shrt turs due t the cuntry’s COVID-19 cntrls. While thse in Guangdng prvince tk their favrite snacks t campsites (营地), muntain views and landscapes were mst attractive t travelers in Guizhu prvince. Bth yuth and thse traveling with children regarded camping as a way t feel nature and enjyed utdr activities such as cycling and paddle barding, and they liked t visit the Gbi Desert and the sea better. Preferred destinatins ranged frm the Gbi Desert t the sea.
The mst ppular rutes during the hliday were Sichuan and Tibet f the Natinal Highway 318, Hulunbuir Grassland and Hainan Island. Five-star htels als ffered lwer prices and special experiences t lcal travelers during the hliday, such as cking. Feng Ra, head f Mafengw’s Turism Research Institute, said that yung peple are mre willing t pay fr such special experiences. They are mre interested in chsing lcal htels.
Camping was the mst ppular amng Chinese travelers during the 2022 May Day hliday accrding t Chinese turism website Mafengw.
31. Hw culd the travelers get infrmatin abut camping during May Day hliday?
A. By searching a website.B. By reading bks.C. By watching TV.
32. What des the underlined wrd “thse” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Turs.B. Many peple.C. Websites.
33. Frm Paragraph 3, we can infer that ________.
A. lcal travelers culd ck by themselves
B. nly faraway travelers culd enjy lwer htel prices
C. yung travelers prefer faraway destinatins fr camping
34. What is the crrect structure f the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The 2022 May Day CyclingB. The 2022 May Day CkingC. The 2022 May Day Camping
C
When the wrld stps, a Chinese delivery driver has cntinued wrking while the COVID-19 spreads acrss China. The delivery driver is Ga Zhixia, wh was n the cver f Time magazine fr March 19.
Brn in a pr family in Ningxia, Ga went t Beijing t get a jb at the age f 19. He tried different jbs t make a living. He wrked as a shpping guide befre he finally became a delivery driver.
After the utbreak f the COVID-19, Ga and his wife decided t stay in Beijing rather than return t Ningxia. There’s plenty f wrk fr him t d during quarantine (隔离期). Ga drives mre than 161 kilmeters n his mtr-bike t fulfill 40 t 70 rders every day. And peple depend n delivery services mre than ever.
Ga nce received an rder that required him t buy medicine fr a patient frm a hspital. He thught abut it fr a secnd, but then picked up the rder, because he thught the custmer might be in very great need f the medicine. The custmer was an elderly wman wh lived alne. Ga first drve t her hme t get the prescriptin (处方) paper. And then he rushed t the hspital t fetch the medicine she needed. When he fund that the wman hadn’t eaten, he immediately helped ck a bwl f ndles with tw biled eggs, and tk ut the trash when he left.
“I think the reasn why Time picked me is that I helped an elderly persn in need. Althugh it is a warm stry, I’m n different when helping anyne else,” he says. Ga just hpes his tiny behavir can shw the western wrld the strng chesin (凝聚力) f China!
36. Where d we knw abut the infrmatin f the delivery driver Ga Zhixia?
A. Fashin magazine.B. Time magazine.C. Yuth magazine.
37. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Ga went t Ning Xia t get a jb.
B. Ga was brn in a rich family.
C. Ga wrked as a shpping guide befre becming a delivery driver.
38. What des the underlined wrd “fulfill” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Cmplete.B. Buy.C. Pay.
39. Why did Ga rush t the hspital?
A. T get the prescriptin paper.B. T fetch the medicine.C. T pick up the rder.
40. The writer wrte this passage t shw “________”.
A. Small act, Big lveB. N pains, N gainsC. One penny saved, One penny gt
根据短文内容，从短文后的 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dealing with Stress
Everybdy gets stressed frm time t time. ___41___
Sme ways f dealing with stress — like screaming, crying r hitting a wall — dn’t slve much. But ther ways, like talking t smene yu trust, can start yu n the rad t slving yur prblem r at least feeling better.
Try taking these steps the next time yu are stressed:
◆ Let yur feelings g wild when yu’re upset. Firstly, ntice yur feelings, and name them — fr example, “I am s angry!”And say r think abut why yu feel that way. ___42___
◆ Take yur stress ut n yurselves. But that’s nt a gd idea. Remember that there are always peple t help yu. Be kind t yurself and ask fr a helping hand r a pat n the back that yu need.
◆ Get supprt frm adults and friends. It’s time t start business. ___43___ Even if yu can’t slve it, maybe yu can begin by slving a piece f it.
◆ ___44___ It may nt seem like it when yu’re under stress, but stress des g away, ften when yu knw the prblem and start wrking n slving it.
These steps aren’t magic — and yu might have t d sme steps mre than nce, but they d wrk (起作用). And if yu can stay psitive as yu make yur way thrugh a hard time, yu’ll help yurself feel better and even stress will g faster. ___45___
A. And it feels s gd when stress is gne.
B. Make sure stress is temprary (暂时的).
C. Different peple feel stress in different ways.
D. Yu need t find ut what the prblem is.
E. Then, find a way t calm dwn and frget bad feelings.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共55分）
第五大题 语言知识与运用（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的正确形式填空。
46. It was my _________(five) time t visit the beautiful TangYue Village (塘约村) in Pingba cunty.
47. All the Chinese _________ (player) did excellently in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, especially Eileen Gu.
48. Recently, shtings in America are becming _________ (bad) than befre.
49. As a wman f the three astrnauts, Liu Yang is wrking hard by _________ (she) in Shenzhu 14.
50. As President Xi Jinping has ever _________ (say), “Clear water and green muntains are as valuable as gld.”
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（不超过3个单词）。
Chinese-American cmmunity grups are preparing t hld their secnd Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival(国际孔子文化节) ____51____ September 8th in Flushing Queens, New Yrk City. The festival ____52____ (hld) nce a year. The event is nt nly t hnr the wrld-famus Chinese thinker, ____53____ als a chance t celebrate Chinese culture. One f ____54____ mst imprtant parts f the festival is t recite the Di Zi Gui. It is a bk based n Cnfucius’ teaching. In this bk, Cnfucius tld peple ____55____ t be gd persns and get n well with ____56____ (ther). This bk is translated as Standards fr Being a Gd Pupil and Child. During the festival, peple can als enjy Chinese ____57____ (traditin) dances, Shandng flk music and pht shws. The grups hsted the first Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival n September 28th last year. It aimed t celebrate the 2,572nd anniversary (周年) f the birth f Cnfucius (551BC-479 BC)．
Cnfucius ____58____ (be) als a great educatr and a philspher, and he set up Cnfucianism. He was the ne ____59____ pened up private schls and received students frm every walk f life withut _____60_____ (cnsider) their scial status (地位)．
第六大题 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
Endangered dlphins are beautiful animals that need t be saved. Hwever, if we cntinue t d the same abut the envirnment, many f the wnderful creatures are ging t die ut.
It may be interesting that there are abut six different types f dlphins that are endangered. Many f them are river dlphins and they are almst lst frever if we d nt take the time t care fr them. The fllwing are the reasns why they are in danger.
One prblem that has caused endangered dlphins is fishing nets. Dlphins can ften get stuck in these nets and they may die. Anther prblem is the fact that many peple and different cuntries will hunt fr dlphins as fd.
The next prblem is pllutin. When the ceans and rivers are plluted, it affects the very envirnment where these beautiful creatures are living. It may be imprtant t als keep in mind that the dlphins are twards the tp f the fd chain. Because f this, they are ging t eat smaller animals in the water. If these smaller animals are affected by the pllutin as well, there really is n safe place fr the dlphins t g.
We have t d smething t prtect them. Yu can als pay attentin t the land arund yu. D nt litter and stp if yu d. Spend time n the weekend cleaning up trash in yur area and recycle what yu can. Yu play a large rle in this whether yu believe it r nt. S, find ut what yu have dne t endangered dlphins and wrk twards a psitive change.
61. Many river dlphins are almst ________ if we dn’t take care f them.
62. The three prblems that have caused endangered dlphins are ________.
63 The dlphins are t the tp f ________ and kill smaller animals fr fd in the water.
64. If we ________, we will play a large rle in prtecting dlphins.
65. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
第七大题 写作（共两节，满分30分）
根据短文内中文意思，补全英语翻译。
A vegetarian (素食者) is smene wh desn’t eat meat. Being a vegetarian has becme a ppular chice. ____66____ (实际上), ne in 200 kids in the US is a vegetarian. Mst peple chse t be vegetarians fr many reasns.
First, they believe that a vegetarian’s diet ____67____ (对……有好处) their health. It usually has less fat than a diet (饮食) that includes meat. Vegetarians eat a lw-fat diet t keep fit. A vegetarian diet als prvides many vitamins that peple can’t ____68____ (从……得到) the meat. These vitamins prtect peple frm sme diseases.
Secnd, many vegetarians are ____69____ (对……担心) hw animals are raised and killed fr fd. They hpe animals can be better treated.
Finally, they think ____70____ (成为一名素食者能帮助地球). Peple use mre energy, water and land t raise animals fr fd than t grw fruit and vegetables. Als, animals put greenhuse gases int the air. These gases cause glbal warming.
第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
71. 当前，为实现“减负不减质、提质更增效”的目标，各地正在积极落实“双减”政策（Duble-reductin Plicy），作为中学生的你可以做些什么呢？（比如：锻炼身体、欣赏音乐、了解美育、参加劳动、志愿服务等）请依据以下思维导图内容，以“What I Can D under the Duble-reductin Plicy”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。
要求如下：
1. 文中应包含思维导图所有信息；
2. 重点谈论“双减”后你怎样安排课余时间及你的感受；
3. 文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1___. D yu have sme rules in yur schl?
___2___. Can I help yu?
___3___. I am glad t give yu a hand, Lily.
___4___. When is the Natinal Day f China?
___5___. I’ll take part in a cking shw tmrrw.
A. Yes, I’d like t buy sme scks.
B On Octber 1st every year.
C Wish yu successful.
D. Yes, we d.
E. Cngratulatins!
F. Thanks a lt.
A. scissrs B. symbls C. but D. plished E. histrical F. imprtance
Li Huan, 12, Frm Beijing
If I culd make sme rules fr my family, I think the mst imprtant ne wuld be t have all my family members d husewrk tgether. My mther usually des all the husewrk, frm cking t cleaning, while my father and I d nthing, s it’s unfair. We can make the rule mre specific (具体的). My father and mther can take turns in cking, I’ll be respnsible fr washing dishes, and n weekends, we can clean the huse tgether.
Tian Lihua, 12, Frm Guangzhu
I wuld like t live in a tidy and clean hme, s I want t make a rule that peple shuld nt leave rubbish in their rms r in the living rm. And we shuld tidy up the huse tgether every week. What’s mre, I really hpe that my family can have dinner tgether every day, n ne can be late r eat befre thers. It is enjyable fr us t have meals tgether after a lng day. We can talk t each ther and have fun.
Li B,14,
Frm Guiyang
Particularly, I want t set sme rules fr my father. T stay fit, he shuld have breakfast, exercise every day and stp smking. Nw, he always watches TV fr t lng time and desn’t read bks, s I want him t nly watch TV fr ne hur every day. Instead, he can read a bk, and we can discuss it tgether as a family every week.