[英语]2022年甘肃省定西市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)
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考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力理解(分6小节,共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________4. ________ 5. ________
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Yes, please. B. Have fun. C. Let's g.
7. A. Here yu are. B. Srry t hear that. C. Nt at all!
8. A. I'm very well. B. He's fine. C. It's sunny.
9. A. I have n idea. B. My pleasure. C. Gd luck!
10. A. It must be Lily's. B. We're in China. C. They're blue.
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. What animals des Sam like best?
A. Mnkeys. B. Pandas. C. Lins.
12. When will the ftball game start?
A. At 4: 30. B. At 4: 00. C. At 3: 30.
13. Wh is Tina?
A. Daisy's mther. B. Daisy's sister. C. Daisy's cusin.
14. Hw is Betty's life in Gansu?
A. Just s s. B. Great. C. T bad.
15. Why was David late fr the meeting?
A. Because he's ill B. Because he frgt the time. C. Because his car didn't wrk.
第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第16至17小题
16. Where is the surprise party?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a classrm. C. In a park.
17. Will they be able t get t the party n time?
A. N way. B. Yes, they prbably will. C. N, they wn't.
听第二段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18. What's wrng with the wman?
A. She has a cld. B. She is t stressed ut. C. She's gt a stmachache.
19. Hw lng has the wman been like that?
A. Fr ver a week. B. Fr abut three days. C. Since the day befre.
20. What shuld the wman d?
A. Take the medicine nce a day.
B. Drink nly a little water.
C. Call the dctr if she's still sick the next week.
第五节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Hw is Jhn Smith?
A. Very ld. B. Very weak. C. Very well.
22. What des Jhn Smith d?
A. A teacher. B. A wrker. C. A driver.
23. Hw many children des Mr. Smith have?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
24. Why desn't Mr. Smith's eldest sn live with his parents?
A. Because his schl is t far away frm the twn.
B. Because he is a teacher in a village.
C. Because he desn't like his parents.
25. Wh desn't g t schl in Mr. Smith's family?
A. His yungest daughter and his eldest sn.
B. His yungest sn.
C All f his children
第六节:听短文,
根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)
注:请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。
笔试部分
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. I just bught a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive.
A. AB. AnC. TheD. /
2. The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his sn calling frm New Yrk.
A. telephneB. drbellC. clckD. bike
3. These are my cusins. ________ are bth university students.
A. WeB. YuC. ID. They
4. We can see the ty bear ________ in the picture.
A. in the bxB. n the bedC. beside the shelfD. under the table
5. —This will be my ________ visit t the Great Wall. I’m really excited.
—Really? I can’t believe yu’ve never been there yet. Yu arrived in Beijing almst a year ag!
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
6. Let’s ________ the chicken and make sme sup.
A. lk atB. cut upC. put ffD. knck against
7. — Hw’s the new restaurant?
— It’s ________. We waited a lng time fr the fd t arrive.
A. wnderfulB. excitingC. difficultD. awful
8. I haven’t gt any apple juice, ________ I’ve gt sme range juice. Wuld yu like sme?
A. butB. andC. rD. fr
9. — ________ d yu exercise?
— Every day.
A. Hw lngB. WhyC. What timeD. Hw ften
10. Linda spke t quietly. I culd ________ hear her at the back.
A. alwaysB. everC. hardlyD. usually
11. — Shall we have an utdr graduatin party after the exam?
— ________ I think everyne will lve it.
A. Gd idea.B. N way.C. Enjy yurself.D. The same t yu.
12. Paper ________ in ancient China mre than 2,000 years ag.
A. inventedB. was inventedC. inventD. is invented
13. I wnder ________ .
A. that April is the httest mnth in ThailandB. d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine
C. whether June is a gd time t visit GansuD. hw can I imprve my prnunciatin
14. —I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t smke.
— ________ It’s bad fr the teens’ health.
A. I agree.B. I hpe s.C. I disagree.D. I hpe nt.
15. What can we knw frm this Schl Ntice?
A. Schl will start n Mnday.
B. Schl will be clsed fr a week.
C. We’ve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19.
D. Students needn’t g t schl n March 16.
16. — Hi, Mary. Yu lk tired. ________
— I missed the schl bus s I had t run t schl this mrning.
A. What happened?B. What a pain!C. Yu’re kidding.D. Hw abut yu?
17. We ________ a meeting. Cme and jin in.
A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. have been
18. —Kevin, what are yu ding? Dn’t yu remember that the dctr warns yu nt t eat any candy?
—I’m s srry! I ttally frgt abut that. I’m s used t eating candy every Hallween that I didn’t remember this year I wasn’t suppsed t. ________
A. Practice makes perfect.B. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
C. Old habits die hard.D. Time is mney.
19. — Happy birthday t yu, Mary.
— ________
A. Have a nice day.B. See yu.C. The same t yu.D. Thank yu.
20. Which f the fllwing sign will yu prbably see in a reading rm f a library?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was the turkey that made it the wrst Thanksgiving ever…well, it ___21___ did.
All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cusin, my sister and I— ___22___ the turkey. Hwever, turkey is nt the easiest thing t ___23___. It takes a lt f time t prepare and a lt f wrk t ck…and there are a lt f chances fr things t g wrng.
My mum and dad bught a nice big turkey a few days befre Thanksgiving. ___24___ was prud f herself as she gt it fr a gd price. ___25___ Thanksgiving, Mum gt the turkey ut f the fridge. Early the next mrning, my sister and I helped her put sme butter and salt n the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the ven. It lked like it wuld be delicius. My sister and I were ___26___.
But sn, we nticed smething was wrng. The ven was ___27___. Dad checked it clsely. ___28___ he said in a lw vice, “it’s brken.”
Mum’s heart almst stpped. She didn’t want her dinner t be a failure. We didn’t knw ___29___. Hw were we ging t feed everyne withut the turkey? Mum lked wrried.
Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestin t rder ____30____ instead. After all, Thanksgiving is abut giving thanks and spending time with yur family.
That evening, we shared a delicius pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving withut turkey can still be fun!
21. A. reallyB. nearlyC. finallyD. hardly
22. A. sharedB. hatedC. expectedD. bught
23. A. ckB. eatC. buyD. raise
24. A. GrandmaB. My auntC. My sisterD. Mum
25. A. The night befreB. AfterC. OnD. Tw days befre
26. A. wrriedB. excitedC. nervusD. full
27. A. cking wellB. self cleaningC. nt heating upD. nt smking
28. A. FrB. OrC. ButD. And
29. A. what t dB. hw t d itC. where t buy itD. when t have it
30. A. pizzaB. a turkeyC. sandwichesD. chicken
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
阅读以上书信,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
31. It’s a letter frm Kimmy t Andrew.
32. Andrew’s class pet is furry.
33. Miss Lee tk Tbin t the class.
34. Tbin’s mther gave birth t fur pups.
35. Andrew is sure that his pen-pal has a pet and lves animals.
B
阅读以上四条谜语,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36. The underlined prnun “them” in Riddle 1 refers t ________ .
A. big bagsB. letters and parcelsC. pepleD. riddles
37. What is the answer f Riddle 2?
A. A teacher.B. An engineer.C. A waiter.D. A pliceman.
38. Where des the persn in Riddle 3 wrk?
A. On a bus.B. In a z.C. At an airprt.D. On a farm.
39. The shp in Riddle 4 is prbably a ________ .
A. bk streB. fruit streC. fish marketD. candy stre
40. The riddles are abut ________ .
A. childrenB. parentsC. jbsD. places
Ⅵ. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. I bught tw ________ (ntebk) yesterday.
42. There ________ (be) a lt f rain utside last night.
43. Yung children shuld nt be left by ________ (they).
44. Smile and greet thers in a ________ (friend) way.
45 Mre and mre yung peple enjy ________ (read) pems.
46. Wh can run ________ (fast) in yur class?
47. I g t a chess club ________ (tw) a week.
48. Smetimes brthers r sisters will ________ (agree) with each ther and begin t argue.
49. ________ (make) sure yu lck the dr when yu g ut.
50. The teacher asked the students ________ (circle) the crrect answer.
Ⅶ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
51. 他过去特别安静。
He ________ ________ be really quiet.
52. 甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Prvince is ________ ________ the three natural habitats f giant pandas.
53. 我们应该遵守交通法规。
We shuld always ________ the ________ signs and rules.
54. 我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ________ ________ that write their wn music.
55. 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。
Tgether, ur actins can lead t a ________ ________.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分10分)
56. 以“being lst”为主题,根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are prvided t help yu think abut this tpic.
Pay attentin t the fllwing pints when yu plan yur cmpsitin.
●Where was Mary?
●What was Mary ding?
●What happened t her?
●What did Mary feel when seeing her mther?
The fllwing wrds may help yu:
●crwded with visitrs
●s interested in the animals
●n ne arund
●turn t …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The earth has a special day. It is much like yur ________. It is n________22nd.
The Earth Day 2022 Knwing mre abut the imprtance f the________.
We…t help the earth!
·can keep the rivers, lakes and pnds clean, and ________water when washing dishes taking a bath r ding ther things
·can plant mre trees, and nt cut them dwn at will
·mustn't ________ at schl, at hme r in the neighbrhd
read mre abut hw t prtect it and tell it t thers
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them t peple.
Wh am I?
Riddle 2
I wear a unifrm.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighburhd is safe.
Wh am I?
Riddle 3
I wrk n a bus
I drive it arund every day.
I take peple t different places.
Wh am I?
Riddle 4
I wrk in a shp.
Many children cme t the shp.
They buy sweets and chclate.
Wh am I?
要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息;
3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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