[英语]2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考真题英语试题试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考真题英语试题试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考真题真题英语试题解析版docx、英语2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考真题真题英语试题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应位置作答。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试时间120分钟。
4.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。
第一部分 听力（共计25分）
I. Listening（本题共25分，Part One每小题2分，Part Tw每小题1分）
Part One Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue yu hear.
听第1-5段材料，回答第1-5题。
1. Where is Sarah's dictinary?
A. On the bkshelf. B. In the desk. C. Under the bk.
2 Hw des Peter usually g t schl?
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By bus.
3. When will the cncert start?
A. At 2: 40. B. At 1: 40. C. At 3: 40.
4. Hw ften des the girl have art lessns?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
5. What did Cindy d last night?
A. She practiced the guitar.
B. She attended a birthday party.
C. She visited her uncle in the hspital.
Part Tw Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue r passage yu hear.
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A Mther and sn. B. Brther and sister. C. Grandma and grandsn.
7. What's Jhn's favrite fd?
A. Fried rice. B. Chicken sup. C. Rast duck.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. Hw is Henry nw?
A. Sad. B. Cld. C. Happy.
9. What subject is Henry weak in?
A. Maths. B. Science. C. English.
10. Hw many suggestins des Millie ffer?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第8段材料，回答第11-14题。
11. Wh did the by g with t see the mvie?
A. His mther. B. His sister. C. His friend.
12. What did he think f the mvie?
A. Exciting. B. Surprising. C. Mving.
13. Why hasn't Kate seen the mvie yet?
A. Because she is busy studying.
B. Because she is busy writing a nvel.
C. Because she is busy washing clthes.
14 Where will they g n Friday evening?
A. G t Renmin Square. B. G t Renmin Cinema. C. G t Renmin Bkstre.
听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。
15. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
16. Where did the wman g last week?
A. T the library. B. T the museum. C. T the wildlife park.
17. Why des the wman want t read Jurney t the West?
A. Because the bk is interesting.
B. Because she has watched the TV play.
C. Because she is interested in Chinese culture.
听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18. When is the music class?
A. On May 2nd. B. On June 9th. C. On July I5th.
19. What will the special guest d?
A. Tell a jke. B. Intrduce singers. C. Teach singing skills.
20. Hw much is a family ticket fr the class?
A. 100 yuan. B. 110 yuan. C. 90 yuan.
第二部分 笔试（共计95分）
第一节 选择题（共50分）
II. Reading Cmprehensin（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Chse the best answer accrding t the passage yu read.
(A)
Chinese Elements（元素） in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
Different Chinese elements were shwn at the pening ceremny（仪式） f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. They mixed traditinal culture with mdern technlgy.
Traditinal music
At the pening ceremny, traditinal music was played with Chinese instruments such as guzheng, pipa in rder t further spread traditinal music arund the wrld.
Greeting pine（迎客松）
During the ceremny, a firewrk in the shape f a “greeting pine” was set f in the sky. The “greeting pine” std fr Beijing’s warm welcme and friendly service prvided fr Winter Olympic guests frm all ver the wrld. The idea came frm a 1, 000-year-ld pine tree n Munt Huangshan in China’s Anhui Prvince.
24 Slar Terms（节气）
The exciting cunting dwn phase（阶段） f the pening ceremny used traditinal 24 Slar Terms, starting frm the last t the first, knwn as lichun. This term stands fr the start f springtime in the traditinal Chinese culture.
1. The Chinese instruments were used t play traditinal music t _________.
A. welcme yu t Anhui Prvince
B. prvide friendly service
C. stand fr the start f springtime
D. further spread traditinal music arund the wrld
2. What can we knw frm paragraph 3 and 4?
A. The real “greeting pine” is in Anhui Prvince.
B. A real “greeting pine” was set ff in the sky.
C. “Lichun” means the end f springtime.
D. Traditinal 24 Slar Terms were used at the clsing ceremny.
3. The passage is mst prbably taken frm ________.
A. a diaryB. a science studyC. a news reprtD. a dictinary
(B)
On a snwy day, there was a man walking in a hurry n the rad. His clthes were in pr cnditin. Yu might think he was a beggar（乞丐）, but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Ggh. With a painting he had just finished, the pr Vincent went int a painting stre.
“Can yu buy this painting t help me pay the rent（租金）?”
“I dn’t really like yur painting, but it is said that yu are gifted（有天赋的） and I want t help yu. Here is five francs（法郎）.”
Althugh it was nly five francs, Vincent was very happy.
He tk the mney and said thanks, thinking that he culd buy sme fd and pay the rent.
Near his hme, Vincent saw a little girl in dirty clthes shaking in the snw. The girl smiled sadly at the painter asking fr sme help. It was clear that the girl was hungry and cld.
“Pr child! I shuld help her!”
Vincent put the five francs int the girl’s hands, ttally frgetting that he still needed mney t pay the rent. Befre the girl expressed her thanks, the kind Vincent had gne away with his empty stmach.
4. Frm the passage, we can knw that the man was a _________.
A. beggarB. painterC. singerD. huse wner
5. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The girl refused Vincent’s help.
B. Bth the girl and Vincent were hungry.
C. The girl had expressed thanks befre Vincent left.
D. After selling his painting, Vincent bught sme fd.
6. Which wrd can best describe Vincent?
A. HelpfulB. FunnyC. CarelessD. Stupid
7. This passage is mainly abut ________.
A. a pr girlB. Vincent’s great painting
C. Vincent’s kindness t a strangerD. a man selling a painting t pay the rent
(C)
With the winter vacatin cming, I realized I needed t find a part-time jb, because I didn’t want t ask my parents fr mney. I had imagined having a jb at a winter camp where I culd play games with children. In fact, the nly jb I culd find was cleaning up tables at a lcal cnvenience stre.
At first, I wanted t give up the jb because getting up t early in the mrning made me unhappy. I’ll never frget hw tired I felt n my first day, but I’ll never frget sitting tgether and talking abut ur days with my wrkmates fr the first time either. Suddenly, I felt gd t be a member f them.
After wrking at the cnvenience stre fr almst ne year, I was used t getting up s early, because I knew there wuld be a few gd mments every day there.
Wrking at the cnvenience stre, I’ve learned t grw int a by that can depend n myself and get alng well with thers. And I’m nt the shy persn that I used t be. Meeting an implite custmer might make me feel bad, but very sn I culd deal with it withut difficulty. The jb has given me s much, and I can’t wait t g back t the cnvenience stre and cntinue t grw frm my experience.
8. Hw did the writer feel at first when he fund the jb at the cnvenience stre?
A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Disappinted.D. Satisfied.
9. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. He didn’t want t g back t the cnvenience stre.
B. He had few gd mments at the cnvenience stre.
C. He frgt talking abut their days with his wrkmates.
D. He imprved himself after wrking at the cnvenience stre.
10. The underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refers t（指的是） __________.
A. being a shy persnB. getting alng well with his wrkmates
C. meeting a rude custmerD. grwing frm the experience
11. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. My WrkmatesB. A Tiring Jb
C. A Lcal Cnvenience StreD. A Meaningful Wrk Experience
(D)
In August, 2021, sme new rules came ut t restrict（限制） yung peple’s nline game time. Peple under the age f 18 can nly play nline games three hurs a week. Online game prviders can ffer nly ne-hur service t yung peple frm 8 p. m. t 9 p. m. n Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and public hlidays. They are very ppular with teachers and parents.
Zhang Zhe, a high schl teacher in Nanjing, thinks nline games influence students’ studies a lt. At hme, parents ften find it hard t stp their children frm playing them. What’s wrse, students might have n interest in develping friendship. “Students wh becme seriusly addicted（上瘾的） t nline games ften find all kinds f excuses t play them. They als spend little n fd r clthes t save their mney fr nline games. S I think it is really necessary fr the gvernment t take actin.” said Wu Li, a teacher in Wuhan.
Mrs Wang, a mther f a high schl student in Shanghai, used t have difficulty keeping her sn away frm nline games, s she felt really glad when the new rules came ut. “Whenever I tried t stp him, he gt really angry. Fr several mnths, he even refused t talk t me.” said Mrs Wang.
Thanks t the rules, students can have mre time t take up new hbbies. T make sure that students develp healthier lifestyle（生活方式）, schls, teachers and parents need t wrk clsely t help yung students find prper hbbies, and hld different after-schl activities fr them.
12. Accrding t the first paragraph, which ne is TRUE?
A. A pupil can play nline games 2 hurs every day.
B. A 16-year-ld by can play nline games three hurs a week.
C. A student f 17 can play nline games frm 8 p. m. t 10 p. m. n Sunday.
D. A girl frm a junir high can’t play nline games frm 8 p. m. t 9 p. m. during the Spring Festival.
13. Which f the fllwing may happen t the students wh are addicted t nline games?
A. They spend mre n fd and clthes.
B. They have interest in making friends.
C. Their studies are influenced a lt.
D. They have a gd relatinship with their family.
14. What shuld schls, teachers, and parents d accrding t the last paragraph?
①They shuld wrk tgether t help yung students.
②They shuld take up new hbbies.
③They shuld develp healthier lifestyle.
④They shuld hld different after-schl activities fr students.
A. ①④B. ②③C. ①③D. ②④
15. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. sme nline games are harmful t students
B. sme students are addicted t nline games
C. sme parents and teachers are against the new rules
D. sme parents and teachers welcme the new rules
III. Cmplete the Passage（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Chse the sentences t cmplete the passage.
(Tw sentences are extra.)
Hw Can Yu Create Luck in Everyday Life?
What is luck? It is agreed that mre gd things happen t sme peple. Let’s just call that luck. Nw wuld yu like t be ne f these lucky peple? ____16____.
Feel lucky abut what yu have
____17____, but they just dn’t knw it. Instead f giving all yur attentin t what yu are shrt f, lk at hw lucky yu are already. Yu n dubt have sme wnderful friends, and a rf ver yur head.
____18____
Luck desn’t just happen t yu—it cmes t yu when yu’re pen. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hbby are all great ways f creating yur chances.
D it right nw
Yu’ll never create any luck if yu sit there waiting fr it t fall int yur lap（大腿）. ____19____. Yu will find yu create mre luck in everyday life.
Ask fr help if necessary
Smetimes peple wuld be ready t help yu ut. ____20____, dn’t wait fr thers t ffer yu help but g and ask them if they will give yu a hand.
A. Try special things
B. Try smething new
C. When yu are busy
D. If yu are in truble
E. Sme peple are already lucky
F. Act twards yur gals and dreams at nce
G. Here are 4 tp suggestins fr creating yur wn luck
IV. Clze Test（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
The jurney Betty had with her swimming was lng but beautiful. She suffered sme terrible illness in her early childhd. After years f ___21___, she finally became healthy.
Tw years ag, while Betty was watching a sprts prgram, a dream came int her head—t be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted t ___22___ a lcal swimming team. S she practiced hard and finally ___23___ in being a member f it. Hwever, the team training was a difficult start. She cughed ___24___ in her first few weeks. But she didn’t want t ___25___. She kept swimming and didn’t miss a single practice. She had a strng will t be the best she culd be. ___26___ there were many difficulties, nthing culd keep ___27___ trying.
Then came the final award （奖项） ceremny at the end f the year, Betty didn’t ___28___ any award but was still there t cheer n her friends. With the ceremny near the end, she suddenly heard the cach annuncing （通知）, “The highest hnr （荣誉） ges t Betty! She has inspired （激励） us with her ___29___ and lve.”
It was the ____30____ mment f Betty’s life. With all she had been thrugh in her ten years this was the hur f true success.
21. A. treatmentB. trubleC. silenceD. experience
22. A. enjyB. jinC. cmpleteD. build
23. A. failedB. wrkedC. succeededD. arrived
24. A. luckilyB. quicklyC. hardlyD. badly
25. A. get upB. give upC. turn upD. make up
26. A. UntilB. UnlessC. AlthughD. Since
27. A. frmB. intC. ffD. fr
28. A. findB. expectC. takeD. lift
29. A. willB. prideC. wisdmD. hnesty
30. A. deepestB. earliestC. yungestD. greatest
第二节 非选择题（共45分）
V. Grammatical Filling（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
Fill in each blank with a prper frm f the wrd given r a prper wrd.
Zhang Guimei, ____31____ is the headmaster f Huaping High Schl fr Girls, has been given the title（称号） “Rle Mdel f the Times” fr ____32____ (help) girls frm pr families.
She mved t Lijiang t teach in the middle schl in Huaping cunty ____33____ the age f 17. Once, she gt badly ill but had n mney. The lcal peple raised mney ____34____ helped her. “Frm then n, I tld myself that I must d smething fr thse peple wh helped me.” Zhang said.
She was sad when she saw her ____35____ (student) culdn’t affrd t g t schl. ____36____ (slw), a dream appeared in her heart. In 2008, she managed ____37____ (fund) the Huaping High Schl. This is ____38____ free schl fr girls frm pr families. When peple asked why she wrked s hard, she just said, “I hpe these girls can live a ____39____ (happy) life than me.”
With her great effrts, she _____40_____ (send) mre than 1, 800 students t universities s far.
VI. Reading Expressin（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
In China, mre and mre peple have realized the seriusness f climate（气候） change. Many yung peple have been living a lw-carbn（低碳） life.
Zheng Xiyu is ne f them. She has been trying t reduce her carbn ftprint. Every mrning she takes a bus t her ffice and it takes her abut 40 minutes. But Zheng has been thinking f changing this. She wants t try a different means（方式） f transprt—cycling. Riding a bicycle t wrk, the lady says, takes abut the same amunt f time as taking a bus. “Hwever, it’s better fr the envirnment and my health.” she says.
Prfessr Li Lin has als been leading a lw-carbn lifestyle. Her ffice uses energy-saving lights. These lights g ff themselves when they are nt needed. This has saved a large amunt f electricity. Anther way t save energy is t duble-print the paper. Prfessr Li says small actins like these are imprtant fr prtecting the envirnment. “Let’s say yu have saved ne tn f paper. That’s abut tw and a half tns f CO2.” Prfessr Li says.
Lin Hui always chses prducts with a lnger life when he shps. He says this helps t reduce waste. Tw years ag, Lin and his friends set up an envirnment website, where he wanted t give sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.
It’s easy t change t a lw-carbn lifestyle. Everybdy can d this and make a difference.
Use wrds with prper meanings and grammatical rules t fill in the blanks.
(Only ne wrd fr ne blank.)
41. In China, mre and mre peple have realized climate ________ is becming ________ .
42. Zheng Xiyu prefers ________ t taking a bus t ________ her carbn ftprint.
43. Prfessr Li Lin says ding ________ things is ________ fr prtecting the envirnment.
44. Lin and his friends set up an envirnment website ________ ________ sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.
45. It is nt ________ fr everyne t change t a lw-carbn ________ if he r she takes actin.
VII. Writing（满分15分）
46. 2022年令世人瞩目，在过去的半年里，涌现出了很多为了梦想拼搏奋斗的人物。例如，圆梦航天，胜利返航的神舟十三的3名宇航员；开场失利，永不言弃，最终夺得亚洲杯冠军的中国女足运动员……正是这种对梦想执着追求的精神，使得他们为祖国做出了突出贡献。作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么？请以“My Dream”为题，写一篇短文。
要点：1.你的梦想是什么？
2.原因是什么？
3.为此你会怎么做？
注意：1.词数90左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不允许出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
My Dream
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