译林版初中英语八年级上册第一学期期中质量检测试卷（含答案和听力材料）

这是一份译林版初中英语八年级上册第一学期期中质量检测试卷（含答案和听力材料），共29页。试卷主要包含了听力，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用 ，根据要求完成句子，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

所有选择题在机读卡上填涂，其余题目在答题卡上作答。
（考试时间∶ 100 分钟 总分∶ 140 分）
一、听力（每小题 1 分, 共 20 分）
第一节∶听下面十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw is the weather tmrrw?
2. What are they ging t d tday?
3. What was the date yesterday?
4. Which cuntry des the wman want t visit?
5. Hw. ften des the man play, ball games?
A. Smetimes. B. Never. C. Everyday.
6. Where did Tny g last Saturday?‘
A. T the lake. B. T the z. C. T the beach.
7. what is Mike gd at?
A. Singing B. drawing. C. dancing.
8. Where are they talking?
A. In a museum. B. In a bkshp C. In the library.
9. What des the girl think f her schl life?
A. Bring.. B. Interesting. C. Happy.
10. Hw lng did the trip take?
A. Fur hurs. B. Five hurs. C. Six hurs.
第二节∶听下面对话或短文, 每段对话或短文后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C
三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第 11 至 12 小题。
11. Wh will give them a talk?
A. A famus art teacher. B. A famus writer. C. A famus dctr.
12. Where will they have the talk?
A. In the first meeting hall. B. In the secnd meeting hall. C. In the third meeting hall.
听第一段独白, 回答 13-15 小题, 完成信息记录表。
Kevin's last weekend
*He went t the cuntryside by _ 13_.
*Kevin and his cusins played games and fed the 14 .
"Kevin went t 15 with his father and had great fun.
On Saturday
On Sunday
13. A. car B. bike C. bus
14. A. chickens B. rabbits C. pigs
15. A. swim B. hunt C. fish
第三节∶ 听短文, 根据短文内容填入所缺的单词。
Jenny and Mary are gd friends. In sme ways, they're the same. But in sme ways they are_
16 . Jenny's favrite 17 is Science. Mary's favrite subject is English. Jenny is ften __ 18
and likes reading very much, while Mary ften makes thers 19 and likes listening t music
best. Jenny is gd at _ 20 , but Mary is gd at basketball. 二、选择填空（每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
从 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---I'm very happy that he is well nw.
---
A. Srry. B. Me, t. C. Hw cl! D. I'm OK.
22. ---D yu like DIY?
---Yes, I d. I enjy making . That is fun.
A. new smething B. smething new. C. new anything D. anything new
23. Daniel basketball. He never plays it.
A. is fnd f B. unlike C. lve D. hates
24. Peple in Britain say "ftball" while peple in the USA say .
A. vacatin B. sccer C. American ftball D. eraser
25 ---Must l d the prject n my wn?
--- N, yu . Yu can wrk with yur classmates.
A. needn't B. can't C. shuldn't D. mustn't
26. There was a car accident n Xuhuai Rad yesterday. , nbdy was hurt.
A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
27. If yu want t be healthier, yu must eat junk fd and take exercise.
A. mre, mre B. less,less C. mre, less D. less, mre
28. ---What des PRC ?
---The Peple's Republic f China.
A. leave fr B. wait fr C. stand fr D. lk fr
29. ---Yur tea smells great!
---It's frm India. Wuld yu like ?
A. it B. this C. sme D. little
30. ---What is yur best friend like?
--- He is . He ften helps thers.
A. hnest B. helpful C. tidy D. clever
31. ---Can yu fix yur bicycle, Andy?
---Yes. I'm sure that I can fix it
A. myself B. yurself C. itself D. himself
32. --Hw des yur mther sing?
--- the famus singer, Deng Ziqi.
A. As well as B. As gd as C. As bad as D. S well as
33. --- d yu g t the Drawing Club? ---Twice a week.
A. Hw far B. Hw ften C. Hw lng D. Hw sn
34. We all believe that things will get better because s many peple the pr girl.
A. care abut B. hear f C. think f D. lk at
35---Wuld yu like t help me with my English this Sunday afternn?
--- . I'll be free then.
A. Yu're welcme B. Srry, I'm afraid nt C. N prblem D. Never mind
三、完形填空（每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
根据短文内容, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jhn and Bill were gd friends. But they didn't see each ther 36 . One night, they had dinner_37_. They talked abut mvies. But Bill was lking athis 38 all night. And he kept getting messages. "Srry, Jhn, but I 39 a nice by last week, " said Bill. "We went n a picnic, and it was really fun. S nw we have been texting（发短信） a lt. "Jhn was happy fr Bill. He understd（理解） his wanting t talk t a new friend. —40_Bill's phne kept ringing. Jhn didn’t like that. Bill 41 t be tired. "D yu 42 at night, Bill?" asked Jhn. "I usually dn't. I 43 g t bed befre 11:00 at night. I’m always n my phne r cmputer befre bed. Then I can't 44 , "Bill said. "It's nt a gd 45 f sleep, "Jhn said. "Dn't stay up late. Als, yu had better _46
yur phne r cmputer away 30 minutes befre bed. And keep yur rm dark, cl and quiet.
Then read a bk r smething _47 t relax. ""It wn't be_48 , Jhn. I knw it's 49 t give up
ld habits. But I can put my phne away nw. It's fun t spend time with —50, "said Bill. 36. very much B. very lng C. very ften D. t many
37. A. later B. sn C. tgether D. t
38. A. gift B. ntebk C. phne D. picture
39. A. trusted B. frgt C. taught D. met
40. A. And B. But C. Or D. S
41. A. fund B. saw C. seemed D. felt
42. A. read bks B. lk at yur phne C. play cmputer games D. sleep well
43. A. almst B. ever C. ften D. never
44. A. stp B. read C. play D. sleep
45. A. idea B. place C. questin D. habit
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
J&M Music Stre
• Rck, pp and cuntry music
• Buy CDs new r used
• Listen befre yu buy
• Guitar lessns ffered
Times Cffee Shp
• The best cffee in twn
• Sandwiches, cakes, pies
•Open 10:00a.m.— 11:00 p.m. daily
•Jazz music( Wednesday t Sunday)
Peth Market
• Fresh fruit and vegetables
• Open Friday t Sunday mrnings
• Free ice cream fr children under 12
Macn's B&B
• Feel like hme when yu're away frm
• We have different kinds f rms
• Delicius hmemade breakfast
51. Yu can g t Times Cffee Shp t have cffee and pies at .
A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:30 p.m.
52. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There is n breakfast at Macn's B&B.
B. Yu can't listen t the CD befre yu buy it.
C. Times Cffee Shp ffers Jazz music every day.
D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market.
53. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A newspaper. B. A dictinary. C. A strybk. D. A science reprt.
B
Once Mr. King had a cat, and he lved it very much. He called it "Sky", because he thught
46. A. bring
B. drive
C. put
D. thrw
47. A. surprising
B. else
C. exciting
D. nisy
48. A. easy
B. quick
C. fine
D. right
49.A. difficult
B. easy
C. impssible
D .interesting
50. A. writers
B. teachers
C. neighbrs
D. friends
"Sky" was the strngest name in the wrld. One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He methis ld friend. He tld him abut his lvely cat and its name. His friend said, "Hw flish yu are! Sky is nt the strngest thing in the wrld. My cat is called "Clud" because clud is strnger than sky. After hearing this, Mr. King called his cat "Wind" because he thugh wind was
strnger than clud.
After a few days he suddenly thught that "Wall" was strnger than wind. And" Muse" was strnger than wall. S he went t his friend t ask fr an idea. His friend said, "Dn't yu think cat
is strnger than muse ?""Yes, but. . "
The man thught and thught and then decided his cat's name had better be "Cat" because a
muse was always afraid f a cat. Dn't yu think Mr. King is very silly r funny?
54. Mr. King his cat very much.
A. didn't like B. hit C. hated D. lved
55. His cat's first name was .
A. Cat B. Sky C. Wind D. Clud
56. Mr. King called his cat "Cat" because he thught .
A .a cat was always afraid f a muse B. he liked this beautiful name
C. a muse was always afraid f a cat D. the name had mre meanings
C
In chsing a friend, ne shuld be very careful. A gd friend can help yu study. Yu can have fun tgether and make each ther happy. Smetimes yu will meet fair-weather friends They will be with yu nly if yu have mney r luck, but when yu are dwn, they will run away. Hw d I knw when I have fund a gd friend? I lk fr certain qualities f characteristic,
especially understanding, hnesty and reliability （可靠） .
Abve all else, I lk fr understanding in a friend. A gd friend tries t understand hw
anther persn is feeling. He is nt quick t give his pinin. Instead, he tries t learn frm thers. He puts himself in the ther persn's place, and he tries t think f ways t be helpful. He is als a
gd listener.
At the same time, hwever, a gd friend is hnest. He des nt lk fr faults（过错） in
thers. He ntices their gd pints. In shrt, a friend will try t understand me and accept me.
Anther quality f a friend is reliability. I can always depend n a gd friend. If he tells me
he will meet me smewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need help, he
will d his best t help me. If I am in truble, he will nt run away frm me.
There is a furth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is smene with whn
we can have fun. We shuld enjy ur lives, and we wuld enjy ur friendship. That is why I
especially like friends wh are fun t be with. A gd friend likes the same things I like. We share
experience and learn frm each ther. A gd friend has a gd sense f humur, t. He likes t
laugh with me. That is hw we share in the jy f being friends. And I knw that he is lking fr
the same quality in me.
When I meet smene wh is reliable, hnest and understanding, I knw I’ve fund a true
friend!
57. Which f the fllwing qualities des the writer think is the mst imprtant in chsing a
friend?
A. understanding. B. hnesty. C. reliability. D. a sense f humur.
58. If yu have fair-weather friends, .
A. they will give yu all that they have when yu need help
B. yu can be sure that yu get real friends
C. Yu will becme rich
D. yu will be refused when yu get int truble
59. Gd friends shuldn't .
A. understand each ther's feelings
B. always pint ut each ther's mistakes
C. share the experience and learn frm each ther
D. have fun and make each ther happy
60. This passage mainly discusses .
A. hw t get alng with friends B. where t chse friends
C. the qualities f a friend D. the imprtance f having a friend
D
There is a big plain（草原）in Tanzania, a cuntry in East Africa. It is s big that peple call it
Serengeti which means "the land that ges frever". A lt f animals live there.
Many animals travel frm ne place t anther in the wrld. We call this migratin. The
Great Migratin is when many animals in Serengeti mve nrth t Kenya's Masai Mara, which is als a plain. The jurney frm suth t nrth cvers abut 3, 000km. It is the largest migratin f
land animals n Earth and it happens every year.
Usually frm June t September, Serengeti is in its dry seasn. The grass-eating animals ust travel t find fresh grass t eat and water t drink. Further nrth, the grass is still grwing and the rivers have nt dried up. S they fllw the grass and the rivers t mve. The grass-eating animals are mainly wildebeests（角马） , zebras and gazelles（瞪羚） . Zebras are ften the first t set ut, fllwed by wildebeests and gazelles. As sn as rain arrives in their Serengeti hme, they mve
back suth.
is safer fr the grass-eating animals t travel tgether. If they are separated frm the main
grups, they can be easily killed by meat- eating animals.
Abut tw millin animals g n the Great Migratin and they keep mving fr mst f the
year. Abut half a millin will die. But this is the nly way that they can live thrugh the lng dry
seasn.
61. Where is Kenya?
A. It's in Suth Africa B. It's in Serengeti.
C. It's n the nrth f Tanzania D. It's in the suth f Tanzania
62. Serengeti is usually in its dry seasn .
A. frm June t September B. frm September t June
C. frm Octber t May D. frm May t June
63. are all grass-eating animals.
A. Wildebeests, tiger, sheep B. gazelles, lins, giraffes
C. Wlves, sharks, plarbears D. cws, sheep, zebras
64. Hw d the grass-eating animals mve during the Great Migratin?
A. They mve abut 3000km frm nrth t suth.
B. They fllw the grass and the rivers t mve.
C. As sn as rain arrives in Kenya's Masai, they mve back hme.
D. Gazelles are ften the first t set ut, fllwed by wildebeests and zebras.
65. Which sentence is nt true, accrding t the passage?
A. The Great Migratin is the largest migratin f land animals n Earth
B. The grass-eating animals must travel t find fresh grass and clean water in dry seasn.
C. If they are separated frm the main grups, they can be killed by meat- eating animals.
D. Abut tw millin animals g n the Great Migratin and half f them will die.
五、词语运用 （共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）。
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
rugh, ffered, height, trust, leave, instead
66. Befre reading, I the questins quickly.
67.---What makes gd friends？
---That means yu shuld and help each ther.
68. Yu shuld keep the secret fr me telling it t thers.
69. When I was in Paris, he me a lt f help.
70. Sandy is a little shrter than me, abut 160 cm in .
B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整、正确。
Octber. 18", 2019
This mrning I tk a bus t schl. The traffic is 71 (busy)than usual and there e mre
peple n the bus. At Xinhua stp, I saw an ld man 72 (get) n the bus. He lked very
weak. There was n seat left n the bus then. I std up and gave 73 (I) t him. He
__74_(thank) me and asked me my name and my schl. We talked 75 (happy).
Later in the 76 (three) class, Mr. Li came in and asked me ——77_(g) t the frnt. I didn’t
knw why, s I was a little afraid. Everyne 78 (lk)at me at that time. Then He tld __79 (they)what I did n the bus this mrning. He knew it because he gt a phne call frm the ld man.
Mr. Li said I culd be a gd example t my classmates. I thught it was ne f my __80 (prud) day in my life.
六、根据要求完成句子（每空 1 分, 不限一词;共 10 分）。
81.她乐意和朋友分享东西（根据汉语补全句子）
She is t things with her friends.
82.学校比丹尼尔的学校少放几个星期假。 （同上）
Myschl has weeks fr the summer hliday than Daniel's.
83. a time fly perfect kites what t（！）（连词成句）
t ！
84. Mr. Wu is taller than the tw girls（写出同义句）
The tw girls are nt as Mr. Wu.
85. She ran fast. Her brther ran faster. （将两句连成一个句子，意思不变）
Her brther ran her.
七、任务型阅读（共 10 小题, 86-90 题每小题 1 分, 91-95 题每小题 2 分, 满分 15 分）
A）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 写出所缺单词, 使短文内容完整、正确。
James was free yesterday evening. He wanted t d smething t kill time. He started t
d__86 his bathrm. But sadly, he make a mess.
He decided t put in a new light n the c 87 first. But suddenly all the lights went ut. There was a p 88 cut. He had t light a candle. Of curse, the light was pr and he culdn't see c_——89. As he was putting up a picture, he brke the water pipe. And water sprayed ut
quickly. He culdn't stp it. Sn there was water e_—90 and the bathrm was full f water t.
What culd I d? He had t call a wrker.
B）阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。
Yu prbably think that there are nly sand and pebble beaches in the wrld. Well, nature
never stps surprising yu. There is a special beach in Spain. It is a place where yu will lve t
g and have fun taking phts because there is "ppcrn" everywhere n the beach! Peple call this amazing beach Ppcrn Beach. It is in Spain's Canary Islands. Frm a distance, it lks just like any ther beach in the wrld. But when yu lk clsely it lks like the beach is cvered with "white ppcrn". The "ppcrn" is actually white cral（珊瑚） . The "ppcrn" isn't as cmfrtable as sand, but n ne can deny（否认） it's a must-see place. Accrding t lcal peple, Ppcrn Beach has been arund fr as lng as they can remember. It has becme mre and mre ppular in recent years thanks t scial media. Visitrs t Ppcr Beach like taking phts f the white beach and psting them nline. In the phts, yu can see peple playfully thrwing handfuls f "ppcrn" int the air. Sme visitrs even share phts f themselves pretending（假 装） t eat the "ppcrn". Thse amazing phts have caught a lt f attentin and made the beach
a real hit n the Internet.
91. Where is the "Ppcrn Beach"?
95. Hw d visitrs play with the "ppcrn" n the beach? Give tw examples.
八、书面表达（计 20 分）
假如你的学校正在举办以"My Schl Life"为主题的英语作文比赛, 请你依据下表, 写一篇
短文参赛。
放学后有许多课外活动。
1、为人幽默; 2、有耐心, 经常帮助我们。
1、对 DIY 很着迷（举例） ; 2、爱好旅游, 经常晒照。
对学校生活的感受（不少与两句话）。
学校
最喜欢的老师
最好的朋友
自己
要求：
1 、 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯;
2 、 必须包含所有信息, 并作适当发挥;
3 、 词数在 90 词左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
My Schl Life
Myschl life is very wnderful.
92. Why des the beach have the name "Ppcrn Beach"?
93. What is the "ppcrn" actually?
94 Which is mre cmfrtable, the sand r the "ppcrn"?
I hpe my schl will be better and better in the future.
译林版初中英语八年级上册第一学期期中质量检测试卷
参考答案
一、听力(每小题 1 分, 共 20 分)
1—5. CBCBB 6— 10. CACBB 11— 15. ABACB
16. different 17. subject 18. quiet 19. laugh 20. baseball
二、选择填空（每小题 1 分, 共 15 分） -
21. —25. BBDBA 26—30. BDCCB 31—35. AABAC
三、完形填空（每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
36—40 . CCCDB 41—45. CDDDD 46—50. CBAAD
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分, 共 30 分）
51—53. CDA 54—56. DBC 57--60. ADBC 61-65CADBD
五、词语运用（每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）。
A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
66. lk thrugh 67. trust 68. instead f 69. ffered 70. height
B) 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整、正确。
71. busier 72. get 73. mine 74. thanked 75. happily
76. third 77. t g 78. was lking/ lked 79. them 80. prudest
六、根据要求完成句子（每空 1 分, 不限一词, 满分 10 分）
81. willing, share 82. fewer, ff
83. What a perfect time , fly kites
84. s/as, tall
85. faster, than
七、任务型阅读（共 10 小题, 81-85 题每小题 1 分, 86-90 题每小题 2 分, 满分 15 分）
A）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 写出所缺单词, 使短文内容完整、正确。
86. decrate 87. ceiling 88. pwer 89. clearly 90. everywhere/ enugh
B）阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。
91. It is in Spain. / It is in Spain's Canary Islands. / In Spain's Canary Islands
92. Because there is “ppcrn” everywhere n the beach
/It lks like the beach is cvered with “white ppcrn” .
93 The “ppcrn” is actually white cral/ White cral
94. The sand
95 Peple thrw handfuls f “ppcrn” int the air/
Peple pretend t eat the “ppcrn”
八、书面表达 （共 20 分）
One pssible versin:
My Schl Life
My schl life is very wnderful. Bys and girls have lessns tgether. When we finish schl, we can take part in a lt f after-schl activities. I ften play basketball with my
classmates. We always have a lt f fun.
Amng all the teachers, I like Mr. Wang best. He is humrus and ften tells us funny jkes.
He is patient enugh t help us slve maths prblems. We all like him
Tm is my best friend at schl. He is crazy abut DIY. Fr example, he lves t repair things and make different things by himself. Travelling is als ne f his hbbies. He ften shws
his phts f his trip n the Internet. We all enjy them very much.
T my jy, I can study in a schl like this. My schl life is s wnderful that we all feel
very happy at schl
I hpe my schl will be better and better in the future
听力部分
第一节：听下面十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Did yu hear the weather reprt just nw?
M: Yes, I did. There will be a rainy day tmrrw.
2. W: It’s s ht tday. Shall we g swimming?
M: Gd idea! But I have t g shpping first.
3. W: Tday is September 28th.
M: Yes, yesterday was Tm’s birthday.
4. M: Which freign cuntry d yu want t visit?
W: I want t visit the USA.
5. W: Hw ften d yu exercise?
M: I keep running every day. Smetimes I g swimming, but I never play ball games.
6. W: Hi, Tny! What did yu d last Saturday?
M: I had a picnic near the sea with sme friends.
7. W: Wh is the best at drawing in yur class, Mike?
M: Lucy is. Bill is nt gd at drawing, and I’m the best at singing.
8. M: Can I help yu, sir?
W: I’d like t brrw a bk.
9. M: Hw d yu like yur schl life?
W: It’s very busy, yu knw. We study frm the mrning t the evening. But it’s very
interesting, I think.
10. W: Did yu have a gd trip yesterday?
M: Yes. It started at 9:30 a. m. and finished at 14:30 p. m. We all enjyed urselves.
第二节：听下面两段材料, 每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 11 至 12 小题。
W: Hi! Daniel. This is Jenny.
M: Oh, hi. Hw are yu?
W: Just fine. Thanks. Are yu ding anything this weekend?
M: Nthing much. Why?
W: A famus art teacher will cme t ur schl and give us a talk n hw t draw well. Wuld
yu like t cme?
M: Sure. When will it start?
W: At 2:30 n Saturday afternn.
M: Where?
W: In the secnd meeting hall. Dn’t be late.
M: I wn’t. See yu then.
听第一段独白, 回答第 13— 15 小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
What did yu d last weekend? Sme peple just stayed at hme t relax, but my friend Kevin wanted t d smething different. On Saturday mrning, Kevin drve his car with his family t the cuntryside. His uncle and aunt had a very large farm there. On the farm, Kevin and his cusins played games and fed the pigs and sheep. His parents and uncle did much wrk. In the evening, they were all hungry and Kevin's aunt cked smething delicius fr them. On Sunday mrning, Kevin went hunting with his father. Althugh they didn't catch anything, they had a lt
f fun.
第三节：听短文, 根据短文内容填入所缺的单词, 短文读两遍。
Jenny and Mary are gd friends. In sme ways, they're the same. They are bth furteen years ld. They are in the same class. They g t schl tgether by schl bus every mrning.
Their favrite clr is white. They bth like t help thers.
But in sme ways they are different. Jenny's favrite subject is Science. Mary's favrite subject is English. Jenny is ften quiet and likes reading very much, while Mary ften makes thers laugh and likes listening t music best. Jenny is gd at baseball, but Mary is gd at
basketball.
D yu have any friends like Jenny and Mary?