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河北卷-2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题（考试版）A4
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这是一份河北卷-2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题（考试版）A4，共13页。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷总分 120分, 考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前, 请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”, 按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4. 答选择题时, 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5. 考试结束时, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1．A．Alice is speaking in a lw vice.
B．Alice can’t hear what we say.
C．Alice is listening t us carefully.
2．A．He is a yung man.
B．He was handsme befre.
C．He wrks with a yung man.
3．A．run awayB．take awayC．put away
4．A．Jack has been t the hspital.
B．Jack will be taken t the hspital.
C．Jack is n the way t the hspital.
5．A．Eric is a blind by.B．Eric finds a blind by.C．A blind by finds Eric.
II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
6．A．It’s Mnday.B．It’s cludy.C．It’s January 10th.
7．A．Thank yu.B．Of curse.C．Me, t.
8．A．May 30B．March 31C．May 31
9． A．It’s made f silver.B．It’s made frm steel.C．It’s made in Suth Africa.
10．A．I dn’t agree.B．I have a headache.C．It desn’t matter.
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
11．Where are the tw speakers?
A．At classrm. B．In a place f interest. C．In the hspital.
12．Wh did Jhn g shpping with?
A．Jim. B．Henry. C．Jim and Henry.
13．When is the train leaving?
A．At 3:15. B．At 3:30. C．At 3:45.
14． Hw ld is the girl?
A．Belw 18 years ld. B．19 years ld. C．Over 18 years ld.
15． What des this wman mean?
A．She knws the way t the lake.
B．She’d like t g with them.
C．It is t ht t g fr a walk.
16．Wh shwed the by arund the studi?
A．A singer. B．A presenter. C．A directr.
17．Why des the girl see the dctr?
A．She as a fever. B．She has a headache. C．She cughs.
18．What did the by and his team d fr their prject?
A．They wrte a stry.B．They made a mdel. C．They made a vide.
IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
19．Where did Li Ming g?
A．T Dalian. B．T Hainan. C．T Qingda.
20．What did Li Ming d there?
A．He learned t swim.B．He visited the water park.C．He enjyed the sunshine.
21．What des Li Ming advise Liu Li t d?
A．T take an umbrella.B．T take sunglasses. C．T take a map.
听材料，回答问题。
22．Hw ld d children have t be when they can g t wrk in England?
A．After 13. B．After 15. C．After 18.
23．When can children wrk?
A．Befre 7 a.m. B．After 7 p.m. C．Frm 7 a.m. t 7 p.m.
24．Hw many hurs can a child wrk n Sundays?
A．Fur. B．Three. C．Tw.
25．Hw lng can a child wrk n Saturdays?
A．10 hurs. B．9 hurs. C．4 hurs.
IV. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31．—I’d like t give up the chance. It’s nt a well-paid jb.
—I dn’t quite agree with yu. Yu knw, ________, yung man!
A．Rme isn’t built in ne dayB．The grass is always greener n the ther side
C．A bird in hand is wrth tw in the bushD．Yu can’t put all yur eggs in ne basket
32．—Hw much difficulty did yu have________ this prblem?
—_______.
A．t slve; NthingB．t slve; Nne
C．slving; NthingD．slving; Nne
33．We shuld try ur best t stp the envirnment frm ________.
A．pllutingB．been pllutedC．being pllutedD．being plluting
34．— Did yu enjy the utdr training yesterday?
— N, nt at all! I was ________ dead after s much hard training.
A．as gd asB．as well asC．s gd asD．s well as
35．Jane can sing very well, but she never shws ff. She is very ________.
A．curiusB．certainC．creativeD．mdest
36．— What is the matter ______ yur brther?
— He has a ________ cld.
A．with; badB．n; badC．with; badlyD．n; badly
37．A big fire ________ in the Amazn rainfrest and ________ rapidly fr three weeks last mnth. Many animals and native inhabitants lse their hmes.
A．brke dwn; wentB．brke up; sped
C．brke ff; develpedD．brke ut; spread
38．The students________hand in their hmewrk n time by their teacher.
A．were madeB．was made tC．were made tD．made t
39．It is sunny______, but rainy_________.
A．first minute, the nextB．ne minute, the next
C．smetimes, sme timeD．ne time, anther time
40．Lily mved t the city 3 days ag. Nw she still can’t get used t ____ there.
A．livesB．livingC．t liveD．live
VII. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gd manners are imprtant t everyne. Sme 41 teach their children gd manners frm an early age.
There is a little by named Grey in Washingtn, America. 42 he is nly 2 years ld, he is very plite (有礼貌的). That’s all because f his mther Linda Meeker and his father.
Ever since Grey learned t talk, Linda has 43 him t say “thanks” whenever smene helps him. He 44 became s gd at it. Every time Linda 45 him a plate f fd r a snack, the by wuld say, “Thank yu, Mm.”
When peple asked hw the by culd be s plite at such a yung age, Linda said it was a result f 46 . “I taught him and asked him t d that ver and ver again. And he was very 47 ,” Linda said. Grey als picked up gd manners by bserving (观察) his parents. His mm and dad have made it a habit t 48 each ther.
Grey’s stry shws that even ur 49 kids are able t be plite. Shuldn’t we have gd manners? Gd manners cst nthing but can 50 ne’s persnality.
41．A．driversB．parentsC．dctrsD．friends
42．A．IfB．WhenC．UnlessD．Althugh
43．A．allwedB．expectedC．invitedD．encuraged
44．A．quicklyB．prbablyC．suddenlyD．hardly
45．A．sldB．lentC．passedD．brrwed
46．A．changeB．practiceC．kindnessD．develpment
47．A．cleverB．braveC．hnestD．independent
48．A．helpB．thankC．serveD．prmise
49．A．shrtB．tallC．littleD．ld
50．A．call upB．try utC．bring gd luck tD．make a difference t
VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here’s hw t make a mdel submarine (潜水艇) that dives and cmes up frm underwater like a real ne.
51．The materials that make a mdel submarine are the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A．a plastic tubeB．real clayC．fur cinsD．scissrs
52．The way t make the bttle sink is t ________.
A．tape the hlesB．keep sealing the tube
C．fill it with waterD．blw mre air in
53．Mary made a mdel submarine, but it can’t flat. What might be the prblem?
A．She cut hles n the ppsite side f the bttle.
B．She taped cins t the bttle.
C．She blew t much air int the bttle.
D．She used waterprf mdeling clay.
B
Mark began t intrduce the guest speaker t the listeners, but then stpped fr a while. He had frgtten her name.
Barbara hid her valuable things when she went n vacatin. When she came back, she culdn’t remember where she’d put them.
Perhaps yu’ve had such experiences like these. Mst peple have. But mst f them haven’t realized that they have a memry prblem. Neither d they knw a simple but imprtant fact: Memry can be imprved. If yu’ll just accept that, the fllwing will shw yu hw.
First, relax. If yu are ver wrried abut remembering smething, yu’ll frget it. If yu keep telling yurself that yur memry is bad, yur mind will cme t believe it and yu wn’t remember things. When yu frget smething, dn’t fllw up with sayings like “Oh, my Gd! I always frget things!” Such wrds will have a bad result n yu and yur memry.
But relaxing isn’t enugh. T imprve yur memry, yu’ll need t take an active rle. Like yur bdy, yur memry can be made strng thrugh exercise. Lk fr pprtunities t exercise yur memry. Fr example, if yu’re learning a language, try t actively remember a lt f new wrds.
If yu dn’t take ntice f things actively, yu wn’t remember them. S, yu can make pictures f what yu see in yur mind every day. Fr example, dn’t just put yur keys dwn! If yu want t find them again, make a mind picture f the place where yu’re putting them.
54．The first tw paragraphs just tell us ________.
A．Barbara was a very rich persnB．Mark ften frgt his friends’ names
C．examples f memry prblemsD．language prblems f tw persns
55．When yu frget things, yu ________.
A．must be t carelessB．shuldn’t lse heart abut yur memry
C．must accept the factD．shuldn’t take ntice f the result
56．Accrding t the passage, ________ can make yur memry better.
A．realizing yur memry prblemsB．talking t yur friends
C．making mind pictures f what yu seeD．ding sprts every day
C
British tennis player Andy Murray waited seven years befre he culd realize his Grand Slam (大满贯) dream.
On September 11, 2012, Murray beat defending champin (卫冕冠军) Nvak Djkvic in the US Open final. The 25-year-ld finally wn his first ver Grand Slam trphy (奖杯) since he turned prfessinal (职业的) in 2005.
It was a clse match that lasted fur hurs and 54 minutes. The tw are gd friends and Djkvic is nly seven days yunger. Djkvic has wn five titles (冠军) while Murray was the runner-up in his last fur Grand Slam finals. Wuld he be able t win a grand slam and fifth time f asking? Even Murray himself was nt sure.
“I was still dubting (怀疑) myself right up t a few minutes befre ging n t play the match. I have been in this psitin many times and nt tried hard t get thrugh,” he tld the Daily Mail after his victry.
But he did nt think abut his past disappintment (失望) t much. Instead, he fught thrugh, “I think just prving myself is prbably the mst pleasing part abut this match,” he said.
The victry cmes fur weeks after Murray wn a gld at the Lndn Olympics. He is nw Britain’s first male Grand Slam singles champin in 76 years. He is the new pride f the British peple.
57．What d yu knw abut Nvak Djkvic frm the text?
A．He is seven days lder than Murray.B．He finally wn n September 11, 2012.
C．He has wn five wrld champinships.D．He best defending champin Murray.
58．Even befre the US Open final was started, Murray ________.
A．was still planning t make friends with Dikvic
B．was still dubting whether he wuld give up
C．was really prving himself t win the game
D．was nt sure whether he wuld win the game
59．What makes Murray becme the new pride f the British peple?
A．The first male Grand Slam singles champin in 76 years.
B．His t much disappintment in the past few years.
C．The first singles champin at the Lndn Olympics.
D．His defending champin’s psitin many times.
60．The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “runner-up” in the text is ________.
A．冠军B．亚军C．爱好者D．参与者
D
Sme peple like their names, but thers are nt happy with them. Children are named by their parents. Many times, these names have an imprtant meaning fr their parents. Sme parents name their children after a member f their family. Fr example, children may be named after a grandmther r an uncle. Parents may als give children names that will make children feel like they have a certain gal. Fr example, sme children are named after famus kings r queens. At times, there are parents wh have named their children smething unusual. Fr example, there have been children named Apple r Peace. Since children d nt get t pick their names, they may feel bad. They may want t change their names. As children grw up, they may find a new name that seems t fit them better than the ne their parents gave them. Shuld these children be allwed t change their names?
Sme peple say children shuld be able t change their names, especially if their names are unusual. This is because children with very unusual names are smetimes treated badly by thers. Other children may make fun f a child with an unusual name. Sme children’s names are spelled very differently frm hw they sund. This als causes prblems fr such children. They may nt like the member f the family they are named after, r they may nt agree with their parents abut certain ideas related t their names.
Other peple say that children shuld nt be able t change their names. This is largely because children change a lt as they grw. One name may seem gd during childhd, but then may nt seem very gd in adulthd. Name changing again as an adult leads t cnfusin all arund. Children may als be easily influenced by their friends. Children wh nly listen t their friends d nt always make gd decisins. Parents, nt friends, shuld be the majr influence in a child’s life. Since parents give their children a lt f lve and care, they may feel hurt if the child wants t change his r her name.
61．This reading mainly tells us ________.
A．children wh have changed their names and why
B．why children change their names
C．hw children can change their names
D．whether children shuld be able t change their names.
62．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as hw parents pick names?
A．They want the child’s name t sund funny.
B．They name a child after a relative.
C．They name a child with a special gal in mind.
D．They name a child smething unusual.
63．The writer says that children may nt like unusual names because ________.
A．they knw they will grw upB．sme peple will think they are special
C．peple smetimes will treat them badlyD．the names are hard t remember
64．Sme say children shuld nt be able t change their names because ________.
A．peple make fun f their unusual names
B．children are easily influenced by their friends
C．sme peple in the family d nt like the name
D．The spellings f the names are different frm the sunds
65．Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A．A science reprt.B．A teen magazine.
C．Sprts news.D．A histry bk.
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
We all enjy being part f a grup—there’s n better wrk than teamwrk, right? Actually, I disagree. Teamwrk can be hard. In fact, it was s difficult that I left my ffice jb and started wrking frm hme n my wn. It’s a much better fit fr me, and it has made me think abut why teamwrk can make ur jbs harder rather than easier.
Persnalities (个性) can make teamwrk difficult. There’s ften smene n the team that puts their needs first. The team ften ges alng with this persn, whse ideas might nt be the best, just the ludest. Just ne difficult persnality can make teamwrk hard. Cmbine (结合) several challenging persnality types, and it’s even harder.
Nt having enugh time tgether can als make teamwrk challenging. Fr example, I was nce n a team where we never had enugh time t meet as a grup. T successfully wrk as a team, yu need time tgether—and lts f it.
A final reasn why teamwrk is difficult is because there’s ften n training n hw t wrk n a team. Yu can’t just put peple in a rm and expect them t wrk well with each ther. Yu need t build trust with yur team members. Think f ftball players: They aren’t just given a ball and tld t play. They shuld practice and train.
Team can be hard, but wrking alne has its challenges, t. When my cmputer desn’t wrk, I dn’t have an IT persn t turn t. When I have a great idea, I dn’t have anyne t share it with t see if it really is a great idea. Dn’t get me wrng—I still like my team f ne and enjy making all f the imprtant decisins myself. But nw I realize what was wrng with the teamwrk I did in the past and hw gd teamwrk culd be if dne crrectly. And that’s useful infrmatin—because ne day I might want t turn my ME TEAM int a WE TEAM.
1—2题完成句子；4—6题简略回答问题。
66．Teamwrk was s that I my ffice jb and started wrking frm hme n my wn.
67．It’s even harder several challenging persnality types.
68．Hw many reasns why teamwrk is difficult are mentined in the passage?
69．What shuld ftball players d t make a better team?
70．Which ne d yu prefer, teamwrk r wrking alne? Why?
X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
The earth is ur hme and we must take gd care f it. That is t say we must keep the land, air and water 71 (clean). But man had prduced a lt f pllutin n 72 earth since he first made fire, washed his clthes in the river and 73 (thrw) waste r rubbish n the grund. Many years ag, pllutin was nt s serius because there were nt s 74 (much) peple.
75 the past, there was enugh clean air, land and water. When the land r the river was dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. Man, nw, hwever, is slwly 76 (pllute) the whle wrld and there is neither enugh clean air, nr clean land, nr clean water. The mre peple there are in ne place, the 77 envirnment they maybe have.
Perhaps yu are afraid it is endless fr peple t prduce pllutin. 78 (luck), we are glad t tell yu that peple have cme t knw the 79 (dangerus) f pllutin and mre and mre peple are wrking hard t prtect 80 (us) earth.
XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
81．light, makes, relaxed, music, us
.
82．fever, a, he, has
.
83．hw, the, beautiful, is, cuntry music
!
84．what, lks, Tm, like, tell, she
.
85．hw, prgress, he, made, has, much
?
B) 书面表达 (满分15分)
86．你校“英语之声” 栏目正在举办“A new try”征文活动。请根据文本要求，谈谈你的一次尝试。
Shakespeare nce said, “Was hpeless, bld attempt, ften can succeed.” (本来无望的事，大胆尝试，往往能成功。)
D yu have many trials (考验) in yur life r study? Did yu try t learn a new skill r did yu try a new kind f sprt? Write a passage abut ne f yur trials.
(1) What did yu try t d?
(2) Hw did yu d it?
(3) What d yu think f the experience?
注意事项：
(1) 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥；
(2) 词数：100 左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；
(3) 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
A new try
Every time we try smething new, we will learn smething and imprve urselves.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin SheetName: Lin Ta
Date f birth: 26 11th,1991
Hbbies: 27 and ftball
Wrkplace: 28
Pets: Birds and 29
Want t d: Make mre 30
Yu’ll need
Plastic bttle; Tape; Fur cins; Thin rubber r plastic tube (管子);
Waterprf mdeling clay (防水黏土)—nt real clay, which disslves (溶解) in water; Small scissrs; Tub (盆).
Yu’ll fllw
1. Cut tw small hles n ne side f the bttle. Tape cins t that side f the bttle. Take ff cap (瓶盖); seal (密封) the tube t the bttle with clay.
2. Fill tub with water; put bttle in and let it fill with water.
3. Gently blw int the tube and watch what happens. Stp blwing and clse the tube with yur thumb (大拇指). Lift yur thumb and watch what happens.
Yu’ll see
1. When yu blw, air pushes ut water; the bttle becmes lighter and cmes up.
2. Bttle sinks when it fills with water and cins weight it dwn. Cins keep hles pinting dwnward, s air des nt escape.
3. When yu stp blwing and seal the tube with yur thumb, the bttle flats. Lift yur thumb, air escapes thrugh the tube and the bttle sinks.
注意事项:
1. 本试卷总分 120分, 考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前, 请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”, 按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4. 答选择题时, 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5. 考试结束时, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1．A．Alice is speaking in a lw vice.
B．Alice can’t hear what we say.
C．Alice is listening t us carefully.
2．A．He is a yung man.
B．He was handsme befre.
C．He wrks with a yung man.
3．A．run awayB．take awayC．put away
4．A．Jack has been t the hspital.
B．Jack will be taken t the hspital.
C．Jack is n the way t the hspital.
5．A．Eric is a blind by.B．Eric finds a blind by.C．A blind by finds Eric.
II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
6．A．It’s Mnday.B．It’s cludy.C．It’s January 10th.
7．A．Thank yu.B．Of curse.C．Me, t.
8．A．May 30B．March 31C．May 31
9． A．It’s made f silver.B．It’s made frm steel.C．It’s made in Suth Africa.
10．A．I dn’t agree.B．I have a headache.C．It desn’t matter.
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
11．Where are the tw speakers?
A．At classrm. B．In a place f interest. C．In the hspital.
12．Wh did Jhn g shpping with?
A．Jim. B．Henry. C．Jim and Henry.
13．When is the train leaving?
A．At 3:15. B．At 3:30. C．At 3:45.
14． Hw ld is the girl?
A．Belw 18 years ld. B．19 years ld. C．Over 18 years ld.
15． What des this wman mean?
A．She knws the way t the lake.
B．She’d like t g with them.
C．It is t ht t g fr a walk.
16．Wh shwed the by arund the studi?
A．A singer. B．A presenter. C．A directr.
17．Why des the girl see the dctr?
A．She as a fever. B．She has a headache. C．She cughs.
18．What did the by and his team d fr their prject?
A．They wrte a stry.B．They made a mdel. C．They made a vide.
IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
19．Where did Li Ming g?
A．T Dalian. B．T Hainan. C．T Qingda.
20．What did Li Ming d there?
A．He learned t swim.B．He visited the water park.C．He enjyed the sunshine.
21．What des Li Ming advise Liu Li t d?
A．T take an umbrella.B．T take sunglasses. C．T take a map.
听材料，回答问题。
22．Hw ld d children have t be when they can g t wrk in England?
A．After 13. B．After 15. C．After 18.
23．When can children wrk?
A．Befre 7 a.m. B．After 7 p.m. C．Frm 7 a.m. t 7 p.m.
24．Hw many hurs can a child wrk n Sundays?
A．Fur. B．Three. C．Tw.
25．Hw lng can a child wrk n Saturdays?
A．10 hurs. B．9 hurs. C．4 hurs.
IV. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31．—I’d like t give up the chance. It’s nt a well-paid jb.
—I dn’t quite agree with yu. Yu knw, ________, yung man!
A．Rme isn’t built in ne dayB．The grass is always greener n the ther side
C．A bird in hand is wrth tw in the bushD．Yu can’t put all yur eggs in ne basket
32．—Hw much difficulty did yu have________ this prblem?
—_______.
A．t slve; NthingB．t slve; Nne
C．slving; NthingD．slving; Nne
33．We shuld try ur best t stp the envirnment frm ________.
A．pllutingB．been pllutedC．being pllutedD．being plluting
34．— Did yu enjy the utdr training yesterday?
— N, nt at all! I was ________ dead after s much hard training.
A．as gd asB．as well asC．s gd asD．s well as
35．Jane can sing very well, but she never shws ff. She is very ________.
A．curiusB．certainC．creativeD．mdest
36．— What is the matter ______ yur brther?
— He has a ________ cld.
A．with; badB．n; badC．with; badlyD．n; badly
37．A big fire ________ in the Amazn rainfrest and ________ rapidly fr three weeks last mnth. Many animals and native inhabitants lse their hmes.
A．brke dwn; wentB．brke up; sped
C．brke ff; develpedD．brke ut; spread
38．The students________hand in their hmewrk n time by their teacher.
A．were madeB．was made tC．were made tD．made t
39．It is sunny______, but rainy_________.
A．first minute, the nextB．ne minute, the next
C．smetimes, sme timeD．ne time, anther time
40．Lily mved t the city 3 days ag. Nw she still can’t get used t ____ there.
A．livesB．livingC．t liveD．live
VII. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gd manners are imprtant t everyne. Sme 41 teach their children gd manners frm an early age.
There is a little by named Grey in Washingtn, America. 42 he is nly 2 years ld, he is very plite (有礼貌的). That’s all because f his mther Linda Meeker and his father.
Ever since Grey learned t talk, Linda has 43 him t say “thanks” whenever smene helps him. He 44 became s gd at it. Every time Linda 45 him a plate f fd r a snack, the by wuld say, “Thank yu, Mm.”
When peple asked hw the by culd be s plite at such a yung age, Linda said it was a result f 46 . “I taught him and asked him t d that ver and ver again. And he was very 47 ,” Linda said. Grey als picked up gd manners by bserving (观察) his parents. His mm and dad have made it a habit t 48 each ther.
Grey’s stry shws that even ur 49 kids are able t be plite. Shuldn’t we have gd manners? Gd manners cst nthing but can 50 ne’s persnality.
41．A．driversB．parentsC．dctrsD．friends
42．A．IfB．WhenC．UnlessD．Althugh
43．A．allwedB．expectedC．invitedD．encuraged
44．A．quicklyB．prbablyC．suddenlyD．hardly
45．A．sldB．lentC．passedD．brrwed
46．A．changeB．practiceC．kindnessD．develpment
47．A．cleverB．braveC．hnestD．independent
48．A．helpB．thankC．serveD．prmise
49．A．shrtB．tallC．littleD．ld
50．A．call upB．try utC．bring gd luck tD．make a difference t
VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here’s hw t make a mdel submarine (潜水艇) that dives and cmes up frm underwater like a real ne.
51．The materials that make a mdel submarine are the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A．a plastic tubeB．real clayC．fur cinsD．scissrs
52．The way t make the bttle sink is t ________.
A．tape the hlesB．keep sealing the tube
C．fill it with waterD．blw mre air in
53．Mary made a mdel submarine, but it can’t flat. What might be the prblem?
A．She cut hles n the ppsite side f the bttle.
B．She taped cins t the bttle.
C．She blew t much air int the bttle.
D．She used waterprf mdeling clay.
B
Mark began t intrduce the guest speaker t the listeners, but then stpped fr a while. He had frgtten her name.
Barbara hid her valuable things when she went n vacatin. When she came back, she culdn’t remember where she’d put them.
Perhaps yu’ve had such experiences like these. Mst peple have. But mst f them haven’t realized that they have a memry prblem. Neither d they knw a simple but imprtant fact: Memry can be imprved. If yu’ll just accept that, the fllwing will shw yu hw.
First, relax. If yu are ver wrried abut remembering smething, yu’ll frget it. If yu keep telling yurself that yur memry is bad, yur mind will cme t believe it and yu wn’t remember things. When yu frget smething, dn’t fllw up with sayings like “Oh, my Gd! I always frget things!” Such wrds will have a bad result n yu and yur memry.
But relaxing isn’t enugh. T imprve yur memry, yu’ll need t take an active rle. Like yur bdy, yur memry can be made strng thrugh exercise. Lk fr pprtunities t exercise yur memry. Fr example, if yu’re learning a language, try t actively remember a lt f new wrds.
If yu dn’t take ntice f things actively, yu wn’t remember them. S, yu can make pictures f what yu see in yur mind every day. Fr example, dn’t just put yur keys dwn! If yu want t find them again, make a mind picture f the place where yu’re putting them.
54．The first tw paragraphs just tell us ________.
A．Barbara was a very rich persnB．Mark ften frgt his friends’ names
C．examples f memry prblemsD．language prblems f tw persns
55．When yu frget things, yu ________.
A．must be t carelessB．shuldn’t lse heart abut yur memry
C．must accept the factD．shuldn’t take ntice f the result
56．Accrding t the passage, ________ can make yur memry better.
A．realizing yur memry prblemsB．talking t yur friends
C．making mind pictures f what yu seeD．ding sprts every day
C
British tennis player Andy Murray waited seven years befre he culd realize his Grand Slam (大满贯) dream.
On September 11, 2012, Murray beat defending champin (卫冕冠军) Nvak Djkvic in the US Open final. The 25-year-ld finally wn his first ver Grand Slam trphy (奖杯) since he turned prfessinal (职业的) in 2005.
It was a clse match that lasted fur hurs and 54 minutes. The tw are gd friends and Djkvic is nly seven days yunger. Djkvic has wn five titles (冠军) while Murray was the runner-up in his last fur Grand Slam finals. Wuld he be able t win a grand slam and fifth time f asking? Even Murray himself was nt sure.
“I was still dubting (怀疑) myself right up t a few minutes befre ging n t play the match. I have been in this psitin many times and nt tried hard t get thrugh,” he tld the Daily Mail after his victry.
But he did nt think abut his past disappintment (失望) t much. Instead, he fught thrugh, “I think just prving myself is prbably the mst pleasing part abut this match,” he said.
The victry cmes fur weeks after Murray wn a gld at the Lndn Olympics. He is nw Britain’s first male Grand Slam singles champin in 76 years. He is the new pride f the British peple.
57．What d yu knw abut Nvak Djkvic frm the text?
A．He is seven days lder than Murray.B．He finally wn n September 11, 2012.
C．He has wn five wrld champinships.D．He best defending champin Murray.
58．Even befre the US Open final was started, Murray ________.
A．was still planning t make friends with Dikvic
B．was still dubting whether he wuld give up
C．was really prving himself t win the game
D．was nt sure whether he wuld win the game
59．What makes Murray becme the new pride f the British peple?
A．The first male Grand Slam singles champin in 76 years.
B．His t much disappintment in the past few years.
C．The first singles champin at the Lndn Olympics.
D．His defending champin’s psitin many times.
60．The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “runner-up” in the text is ________.
A．冠军B．亚军C．爱好者D．参与者
D
Sme peple like their names, but thers are nt happy with them. Children are named by their parents. Many times, these names have an imprtant meaning fr their parents. Sme parents name their children after a member f their family. Fr example, children may be named after a grandmther r an uncle. Parents may als give children names that will make children feel like they have a certain gal. Fr example, sme children are named after famus kings r queens. At times, there are parents wh have named their children smething unusual. Fr example, there have been children named Apple r Peace. Since children d nt get t pick their names, they may feel bad. They may want t change their names. As children grw up, they may find a new name that seems t fit them better than the ne their parents gave them. Shuld these children be allwed t change their names?
Sme peple say children shuld be able t change their names, especially if their names are unusual. This is because children with very unusual names are smetimes treated badly by thers. Other children may make fun f a child with an unusual name. Sme children’s names are spelled very differently frm hw they sund. This als causes prblems fr such children. They may nt like the member f the family they are named after, r they may nt agree with their parents abut certain ideas related t their names.
Other peple say that children shuld nt be able t change their names. This is largely because children change a lt as they grw. One name may seem gd during childhd, but then may nt seem very gd in adulthd. Name changing again as an adult leads t cnfusin all arund. Children may als be easily influenced by their friends. Children wh nly listen t their friends d nt always make gd decisins. Parents, nt friends, shuld be the majr influence in a child’s life. Since parents give their children a lt f lve and care, they may feel hurt if the child wants t change his r her name.
61．This reading mainly tells us ________.
A．children wh have changed their names and why
B．why children change their names
C．hw children can change their names
D．whether children shuld be able t change their names.
62．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as hw parents pick names?
A．They want the child’s name t sund funny.
B．They name a child after a relative.
C．They name a child with a special gal in mind.
D．They name a child smething unusual.
63．The writer says that children may nt like unusual names because ________.
A．they knw they will grw upB．sme peple will think they are special
C．peple smetimes will treat them badlyD．the names are hard t remember
64．Sme say children shuld nt be able t change their names because ________.
A．peple make fun f their unusual names
B．children are easily influenced by their friends
C．sme peple in the family d nt like the name
D．The spellings f the names are different frm the sunds
65．Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A．A science reprt.B．A teen magazine.
C．Sprts news.D．A histry bk.
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
We all enjy being part f a grup—there’s n better wrk than teamwrk, right? Actually, I disagree. Teamwrk can be hard. In fact, it was s difficult that I left my ffice jb and started wrking frm hme n my wn. It’s a much better fit fr me, and it has made me think abut why teamwrk can make ur jbs harder rather than easier.
Persnalities (个性) can make teamwrk difficult. There’s ften smene n the team that puts their needs first. The team ften ges alng with this persn, whse ideas might nt be the best, just the ludest. Just ne difficult persnality can make teamwrk hard. Cmbine (结合) several challenging persnality types, and it’s even harder.
Nt having enugh time tgether can als make teamwrk challenging. Fr example, I was nce n a team where we never had enugh time t meet as a grup. T successfully wrk as a team, yu need time tgether—and lts f it.
A final reasn why teamwrk is difficult is because there’s ften n training n hw t wrk n a team. Yu can’t just put peple in a rm and expect them t wrk well with each ther. Yu need t build trust with yur team members. Think f ftball players: They aren’t just given a ball and tld t play. They shuld practice and train.
Team can be hard, but wrking alne has its challenges, t. When my cmputer desn’t wrk, I dn’t have an IT persn t turn t. When I have a great idea, I dn’t have anyne t share it with t see if it really is a great idea. Dn’t get me wrng—I still like my team f ne and enjy making all f the imprtant decisins myself. But nw I realize what was wrng with the teamwrk I did in the past and hw gd teamwrk culd be if dne crrectly. And that’s useful infrmatin—because ne day I might want t turn my ME TEAM int a WE TEAM.
1—2题完成句子；4—6题简略回答问题。
66．Teamwrk was s that I my ffice jb and started wrking frm hme n my wn.
67．It’s even harder several challenging persnality types.
68．Hw many reasns why teamwrk is difficult are mentined in the passage?
69．What shuld ftball players d t make a better team?
70．Which ne d yu prefer, teamwrk r wrking alne? Why?
X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
The earth is ur hme and we must take gd care f it. That is t say we must keep the land, air and water 71 (clean). But man had prduced a lt f pllutin n 72 earth since he first made fire, washed his clthes in the river and 73 (thrw) waste r rubbish n the grund. Many years ag, pllutin was nt s serius because there were nt s 74 (much) peple.
75 the past, there was enugh clean air, land and water. When the land r the river was dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. Man, nw, hwever, is slwly 76 (pllute) the whle wrld and there is neither enugh clean air, nr clean land, nr clean water. The mre peple there are in ne place, the 77 envirnment they maybe have.
Perhaps yu are afraid it is endless fr peple t prduce pllutin. 78 (luck), we are glad t tell yu that peple have cme t knw the 79 (dangerus) f pllutin and mre and mre peple are wrking hard t prtect 80 (us) earth.
XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
81．light, makes, relaxed, music, us
.
82．fever, a, he, has
.
83．hw, the, beautiful, is, cuntry music
!
84．what, lks, Tm, like, tell, she
.
85．hw, prgress, he, made, has, much
?
B) 书面表达 (满分15分)
86．你校“英语之声” 栏目正在举办“A new try”征文活动。请根据文本要求，谈谈你的一次尝试。
Shakespeare nce said, “Was hpeless, bld attempt, ften can succeed.” (本来无望的事，大胆尝试，往往能成功。)
D yu have many trials (考验) in yur life r study? Did yu try t learn a new skill r did yu try a new kind f sprt? Write a passage abut ne f yur trials.
(1) What did yu try t d?
(2) Hw did yu d it?
(3) What d yu think f the experience?
注意事项：
(1) 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥；
(2) 词数：100 左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；
(3) 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
A new try
Every time we try smething new, we will learn smething and imprve urselves.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin SheetName: Lin Ta
Date f birth: 26 11th,1991
Hbbies: 27 and ftball
Wrkplace: 28
Pets: Birds and 29
Want t d: Make mre 30
Yu’ll need
Plastic bttle; Tape; Fur cins; Thin rubber r plastic tube (管子);
Waterprf mdeling clay (防水黏土)—nt real clay, which disslves (溶解) in water; Small scissrs; Tub (盆).
Yu’ll fllw
1. Cut tw small hles n ne side f the bttle. Tape cins t that side f the bttle. Take ff cap (瓶盖); seal (密封) the tube t the bttle with clay.
2. Fill tub with water; put bttle in and let it fill with water.
3. Gently blw int the tube and watch what happens. Stp blwing and clse the tube with yur thumb (大拇指). Lift yur thumb and watch what happens.
Yu’ll see
1. When yu blw, air pushes ut water; the bttle becmes lighter and cmes up.
2. Bttle sinks when it fills with water and cins weight it dwn. Cins keep hles pinting dwnward, s air des nt escape.
3. When yu stp blwing and seal the tube with yur thumb, the bttle flats. Lift yur thumb, air escapes thrugh the tube and the bttle sinks.
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