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Unit 5 There is a big bed单元知识考点梳理 课件
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这是一份Unit 5 There is a big bed单元知识考点梳理 课件,共30页。
Unit 5 There is a big bed单元知识考点梳理Part A● 语 音● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析Part A拓展 整点时间可以用“数 字 + o’clock”来表达。例句 There is a clock on the wall. 墙上有一个 时钟。拓展 plant 还可以作动词, 意为“种植”。例句 There is a plant beside the sofa. 沙发 旁边有一株植物。短语 ride a bike 骑自行车例句 This is my new bike. 这 是我的新自行车。短语 take a photo/ take photos 照相例句 There is a nice photo on the wall. 墙上有一张漂亮 的照片。例句 There is a water bottle on the chair. 椅 子上有一个水瓶。短语 on the plate 在盘子上例句 There is a banana on the plate. 盘子上有 一根香蕉。续表1.(教材P.48) Your room is really nice! 你的房间真漂亮![句型结构] 主语+ be动词+描述物体特征的形容词!……是……的!解析 该句是一个描述某物特征的陈述句。 really 是副词,用来修饰 nice。nice 在这里意为“漂亮的;美好的”,它还可以表示“友好的;和善的”,相当于 friendly。例句 The cat is big! 这只猫很大!2.(教材P.48) There is a big bed. (这里)有张大床。[句型结构] There + is (+ a/ an) +名词.(这里)有……解析 “There is...”是 There be 句型的单数形式,表示“某地有某物”,后可接可数名词单数或不可数名词。例句 There is a pen on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔。3.(教材P.48) I like my bed. 我喜欢我的床。[句型结构] 主语+ like(s) +某物. ……喜欢……解析 此句是表示某人喜欢某物的句型。 like 在此意为“喜欢”,其后若为可数名词,则名词要用复数形式或在名词前加限定词。例句 My father likes his computer. 我爸爸喜欢他的电脑。4.(教材P.48) You look cool! 你看起来很酷![句型结构] 主语+ look(s) +形容词. ……看起来……解析 句中look是感官动词,用来评价看到的某人/某物,表达自己的感觉。与人的感觉有关的动词就是感官动词。常见的感官动词有look,sound,smell,taste,feel 等。例句 ①The panda looks so cute. 这只熊猫看起来很可爱。②The monkey looks clever. 这只猴子看起来很聪明。Part B ● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析● 写作指导例句 The basketball is in front of the dog. 篮球 在狗的前面。例句 The basketball is between the two boxes. 篮球在两 个盒子的中间。Part B例句 My photo is above the bed. 我的照片在床的上面。例句 The bike is beside the tree.自行车在树的旁 边。 例句 The dog is behind the door. 狗在门后面。例句 There are many flowers.(这里)有很 多花。续表续表续表1.(教材P.51) There are so many pictures here. 这里有这么多幅画。[句型结构] There + are +名词复数+地点. ……有……解析 “There are...”是there be句型的复数形式,表示某地有某物,其后接可数名词复数。 其中so many是固定短语,意为“这么多,如此多”,用来修饰可数名词复数。例句 There are so many toy cars in my house. 在我家有很多玩具汽车。拓展 在 there be 句型中,如果靠近 be 动词的名词是单数,be 动词就用 is;如果靠近 be 动词的名词是复数,be 动词就用 are,这就是“就近一致”原则。2.(教材P.51) My father can draw very well. 我爸爸能画得很好。[句型结构] 主语+ can +动词(短语)原形+ very well.……做……很好。解析 good 和 well 都有“好”的意思。 good 是形容词,一般用于修饰名词,放在名词之前;well 是副词,放在动词后面修饰动词。例句 He can swim very well. 他能游泳游得很好。3.(教材P.51) My grandparents have a garden in front of their house. 我祖父母的房子前面有一个花园。[句型结构] 主语+ have/ has +名词. ……有某物。解析 “主语+ have/ has +名词.”表示某人拥有某物,have的第三人称单数形式是 has。例句 She has a new dress. 她有一条新连衣裙。4.(教材P.52) Where is the ball? 球在哪里?[句型结构] Where + be动词+主语? ……在哪里?解析 该句型是由where引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问某物在哪里,回答可用“It is/ They are +地点.”,也可直接回答地点。例句 Where is the hat? 帽子在哪里?5.(教材P.53) I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公园附近。[句型结构] 主语+ live(s) +方位介词短语. ……住在……解析 此句型表示某人/物居住在某位置。near the nature park为介词短语,表示位置。像这样的介词短语在本单元中多次出现,如:in the picture (在图片里); on the desk (在书桌上); in my room (在我的房间里)等。例句 He lives behind the supermarket. 他住在超市后面。如何介绍房间里的物品及位置思维导图经典好文My roomI’m John. Look! This is my new room. It’s big and nice. There is a big bed in my room. The photo of my family is near the bed. Look at my shoes. They are under the bed. There is a beautiful picture on the wall. There are many flowers and white clouds in the picture. Two chairs are in front of the desk. A computer is on the desk. I clean my room every day. I like my room very much.
Unit 5 There is a big bed单元知识考点梳理Part A● 语 音● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析Part A拓展 整点时间可以用“数 字 + o’clock”来表达。例句 There is a clock on the wall. 墙上有一个 时钟。拓展 plant 还可以作动词, 意为“种植”。例句 There is a plant beside the sofa. 沙发 旁边有一株植物。短语 ride a bike 骑自行车例句 This is my new bike. 这 是我的新自行车。短语 take a photo/ take photos 照相例句 There is a nice photo on the wall. 墙上有一张漂亮 的照片。例句 There is a water bottle on the chair. 椅 子上有一个水瓶。短语 on the plate 在盘子上例句 There is a banana on the plate. 盘子上有 一根香蕉。续表1.(教材P.48) Your room is really nice! 你的房间真漂亮![句型结构] 主语+ be动词+描述物体特征的形容词!……是……的!解析 该句是一个描述某物特征的陈述句。 really 是副词,用来修饰 nice。nice 在这里意为“漂亮的;美好的”,它还可以表示“友好的;和善的”,相当于 friendly。例句 The cat is big! 这只猫很大!2.(教材P.48) There is a big bed. (这里)有张大床。[句型结构] There + is (+ a/ an) +名词.(这里)有……解析 “There is...”是 There be 句型的单数形式,表示“某地有某物”,后可接可数名词单数或不可数名词。例句 There is a pen on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔。3.(教材P.48) I like my bed. 我喜欢我的床。[句型结构] 主语+ like(s) +某物. ……喜欢……解析 此句是表示某人喜欢某物的句型。 like 在此意为“喜欢”,其后若为可数名词,则名词要用复数形式或在名词前加限定词。例句 My father likes his computer. 我爸爸喜欢他的电脑。4.(教材P.48) You look cool! 你看起来很酷![句型结构] 主语+ look(s) +形容词. ……看起来……解析 句中look是感官动词,用来评价看到的某人/某物,表达自己的感觉。与人的感觉有关的动词就是感官动词。常见的感官动词有look,sound,smell,taste,feel 等。例句 ①The panda looks so cute. 这只熊猫看起来很可爱。②The monkey looks clever. 这只猴子看起来很聪明。Part B ● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析● 写作指导例句 The basketball is in front of the dog. 篮球 在狗的前面。例句 The basketball is between the two boxes. 篮球在两 个盒子的中间。Part B例句 My photo is above the bed. 我的照片在床的上面。例句 The bike is beside the tree.自行车在树的旁 边。 例句 The dog is behind the door. 狗在门后面。例句 There are many flowers.(这里)有很 多花。续表续表续表1.(教材P.51) There are so many pictures here. 这里有这么多幅画。[句型结构] There + are +名词复数+地点. ……有……解析 “There are...”是there be句型的复数形式,表示某地有某物,其后接可数名词复数。 其中so many是固定短语,意为“这么多,如此多”,用来修饰可数名词复数。例句 There are so many toy cars in my house. 在我家有很多玩具汽车。拓展 在 there be 句型中,如果靠近 be 动词的名词是单数,be 动词就用 is;如果靠近 be 动词的名词是复数,be 动词就用 are,这就是“就近一致”原则。2.(教材P.51) My father can draw very well. 我爸爸能画得很好。[句型结构] 主语+ can +动词(短语)原形+ very well.……做……很好。解析 good 和 well 都有“好”的意思。 good 是形容词,一般用于修饰名词,放在名词之前;well 是副词,放在动词后面修饰动词。例句 He can swim very well. 他能游泳游得很好。3.(教材P.51) My grandparents have a garden in front of their house. 我祖父母的房子前面有一个花园。[句型结构] 主语+ have/ has +名词. ……有某物。解析 “主语+ have/ has +名词.”表示某人拥有某物,have的第三人称单数形式是 has。例句 She has a new dress. 她有一条新连衣裙。4.(教材P.52) Where is the ball? 球在哪里?[句型结构] Where + be动词+主语? ……在哪里?解析 该句型是由where引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问某物在哪里,回答可用“It is/ They are +地点.”,也可直接回答地点。例句 Where is the hat? 帽子在哪里?5.(教材P.53) I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公园附近。[句型结构] 主语+ live(s) +方位介词短语. ……住在……解析 此句型表示某人/物居住在某位置。near the nature park为介词短语,表示位置。像这样的介词短语在本单元中多次出现,如:in the picture (在图片里); on the desk (在书桌上); in my room (在我的房间里)等。例句 He lives behind the supermarket. 他住在超市后面。如何介绍房间里的物品及位置思维导图经典好文My roomI’m John. Look! This is my new room. It’s big and nice. There is a big bed in my room. The photo of my family is near the bed. Look at my shoes. They are under the bed. There is a beautiful picture on the wall. There are many flowers and white clouds in the picture. Two chairs are in front of the desk. A computer is on the desk. I clean my room every day. I like my room very much.
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