牛津译林版Unit 7 Protect the Earth复习练习题
展开一、阅读短文, 完成任务。
Cme and help clean up Renmin Park n Sunday, May 8th. Hundreds f vlunteers will cme at 9 ’clck in the mrning.
Each year, the peple f ur city thrw away a lt f plastic bttles. Many f the plastic bttles g int the Grand Canal (大运河). There are lts f glass bttles and metal cans in the river t. They are dangerus. It’s time t clean up. We will recycle the bttles and cans.
We will give all the vlunteers glves and bags. The first 100 vlunteers will get free T-shirts!
任务一: 阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. ________will get free T-shirts.
A. All the vlunteers B. The first 100 vlunteers
( ) 2. We will________the bttles and cans.
A. recycle B. thrw away
任务二: 根据短文内容填空。
There is ging t be Clean-up Day n Sunday, will meet at Renmin Park at will clean up the park. We will get pairs f 3.________and 4.________as vlunteers. D yu want t jin us?
二、阅读短文, 按要求完成下列各题。
We nly have ne Earth. We get land, air and water frm the Earth. We shuld take care f these things. We shuld keep them clean. Farmers grw fd n land. Fd frm dirty land is bad fr us, s we shuld keep the land clean. We can’t build t many huses. There isn’t much land n Earth fr farming. We shuld save it. We all need water. We cannt live withut water. We drink and use it. But there is nt much water in many places. In sme places, dirty water pllutes the rivers. Sme peple waste water. We shuld keep the air clean t. We need fresh air t breathe.
(一)根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( ) What des the underlined wrd “withut” mean?
有 B. 没有 C. 用
(二)阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. We can’t use t much land t build huses, because there isn’t much land n Earth fr farming.
( ) 2. Withut water and air, we can live n Earth.
( ) 3. We shuld prtect the Earth.
三、阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。
We can’t live withut water, but nw the water is plluted. It is a serius prblem. S we must find a way t slve this prblem. Water is an imprtant resurce. In ur daily life, we ften leave the tap n after cleaning hands. Smetimes we litter in the river. S the water is wasted and plluted. I think we shuld reuse and save water. Dn’t let ur tears becme the last drps f water n Earth.
( ) 1. This article is aimed at making peple reuse and save water.
( ) 2. We ften frget t turn ff the tap after cleaning hands.
( ) 3. Water pllutin is nt a serius prblem nw.
( ) 4. We shuldn’t care abut the prblem abut water pllutin.
( ) 5. If we g n wasting water, there will be n water at last.
四、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
China has banned(明令禁止)free plastic bags in supermarkets, and peple have t pay fr plastic bags.
Chinese peple nce used abut 3,000,000,000 plastic shpping bags a day. Plastic bags are the main cause(原因)f plastic pllutin(污染),because they are easy t get and peple thrw them here and there. Nw Chinese peple are encuraged(鼓励)t bring their wn bags fr shpping. What kind f shpping bag is the best? Sme students in Chngqing have a gd idea. They make their wn shpping bags. They use ld clthes t make clth bags and give them t their parents as presents. They ask their parents and friends t use clth bags. They think it is their duty(责任) t prtect the envirnment.
( )1.Peple in China can't get free plastic bag sin supermarkets nw.
( )2.Chinese peple didn't use many plastic bags befre.
( )3.Plastic bags are the main cause f plastic pllutin.
( )4.Sme students in Chngqing make their wn plastic bags.
( )5.The students in Chngqing ask their parents and friends t use clth bags.
五、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
On 22nd April, peple all ver the wrld take time ut t appreciate(重视)the Earth that we all share. It's Earth Day, a special day t learn abut ur planet and hw t prtect it.
On Earth Day, sme peple listen t speeches abut the envirnment. Others help clean up their ffices r save water and electricity at hme. Yur parents may even decide t take a day ff frm driving their cars.
The idea fr Earth Day came frm a US senatr(参议员). He was wrried abut pllutin and the health f plants and animals. And the idea quickly caught n(流行起来). In 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. Millins f peple in cities all ver the USA tk part in it. Since then, Earth Day has been used t educate peple abut their rle in taking care f ur planet. Nw, Earth Day has becme a glbal celebratin.
( )1.Wh came up with the idea fr Earth Day?
A UK senatr. B.A US senatr. C. The US President(总统)
( )2.When is Earth Day?
On 22nd April. B. On 5th July. C. On 5th June.
( )3.What did the senatr wrry abut?
The health f peple.
B. The health f plants and animals.
C. The weather f the wrld.
( )4.What shuld nt peple d t celebrate Earth Day?
Listen t speeches r clean up their ffices.
B. Save water r electricity.
C. Drive their cars t take part in it.
( )5.Is Earth Day ppular all ver the wrld?
A. Of curse nt. B. Yes, it is. C. N, it's nly ppular in the US.
六、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
What is recycling? It's t reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save ur wrld. Recycling als means ding everything we can d t prevent(阻止)the need f recycling. Hw d we d this? Here are sme suggestins:
If yu bring yur wn bags with yu t the shp, yu wn't need t use the plastic bags f the shp. This will save bags befre they are recycled.
Dn’t buy things that can be used nly nce(一次). Fr example, use clth napkins(餐巾) instead f (代替)paper napkins.
Put n warm clthes in winter, dress in cl clthes in summer and avid(避免)using air cnditiners(空调).Dn't leave the fridge dr pen fr a lng time!
Turn ff(关掉) the taps and the lights after yu use them.
Take shwers(淋浴)instead f baths(沐浴). If yu take shwers, yu use much less(较少的)water.
( )1.What is gd fr recycling?
Turning n the taps when yu leave.
B. Using air cnditiners every day in winter.
C. Use glass bttles instead f paper bttles.
( )2._______will use t much water.
A. Taking shwers B. Taking baths C. Washing hands
( )3.In winter, we shuld wear________t avid using air cnditiners.
cl clthes B.T-shirts C. warm clthes
( )4.We shuld_________while brushing teeth.
A. turn n the tap B. turn ff the tap C. use t much water
( )5.________can be used nly nce.
A. Plastic bags B. Clth napkins C. Paper napkins
七、水是生命之源。没有水,人类将无法生存,万物将不能生长,世界将不会如此多姿多彩。因此,我们要珍惜水资源,必须节约用水,保护水环境。请阅读下面这篇短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Water is very imprtant t living things. Withut water there can be n life n the Earth. All animals and plants need water. Man als needs water. We need water t drink, t ck ur fd and t clean urselves. Water is needed in ffices, factries and schls. Water is needed everywhere.
There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is fund(发现)almst everywhere. Even in the desert, there is sme water in the air. Yu can nt see r feel it when it is a part f the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid(液体). The water in the air is a gas(气体),and we call it water vapur (蒸气).
Cluds are made f water. They may be made f very small drps f water. They may als be made f snw crystals(结晶). Snw crystals are very small crystals f ice. Ice is frzen water. It's a slid (固体).There can be snw and ice everywhere in winter.
Water may be a slid, a liquid r a gas. When it is a slid, it may be as hard as a stne. When it is a liquid, yu can drink it. When it is a gas, yu can nt see r feel it.
( )1.Water is nly fund in rivers, lakes and seas.
( )2. Everything n the Earth needs water.
( )3. There is n water in the desert.
( )4.We can see water when it is a slid, a liquid r a gas.
( )5. There is n water in the air.
八、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
D yu still get free plastic bags frm the supermarkets? Thughts have changed. China has banned(已经禁止)free plastic bags in shps and supermarkets, and peple have t pay fr plastic bags. Making super-thin(超薄的)plastic bags has als been banned.
The Chinese nce used abut 3,000,000,000 plastic shpping bags a day. The plastic bags have becme a main cause(主要原因)f plastic pllutin(污染)because they are easy t get and peple thrw(扔) them here and there. S the Chinese peple are encuraged(鼓励) t bring their wn bags fr shpping. What kind f shpping bag is the best t bring? Sme students in Chngqing have a gd idea. They make their wn shpping bags. They use ld clthes t make clth bags(布袋),and send them t their parents as presents. They als ask their parents and friends t use clth bags. They think it is their duty t prtect the envirnment.
( )1.Peple in China have t________nw.
A. thrw plastic bags here and there
B. cllect plastic bags in the street
C. pay fr plastic bags in shps and supermarkets
( )2.China made this rule because plastic bags are bad fr the______.
A. envirnment I B. supermarkets C. shps
( )3.The Chinese peple are encuraged t bring _____fr shpping.
A.n bags B. free plastic bags C. their wn bags
( )4.Sme students in Chngqing ________.
A. ask their parents t make clth bags
B. make clth bags themselves
C. pick up plastic bags everywhere
( )5.The main cause f plastic pllutin is_____.
A. the clth bags B. the plastic bags C. shpping bags
九、阅读理解
T prtect the Earth, there are three wrds we shuld remember. They are the rules f 3R.They all start with the letter "r". They are "reduce"," reuse" and "recycle". These three wrds can change the wrld with yur help!
The first R is fr "reduce". If yu think abut it, yu will find there are many things yu dn't need when yu g t the supermarket. Yu can als take yur wn canvas(帆布)bags instead f using plastic bags. Thus(这样),yu can reduce the use f plastic. When yu are nt using the lights, televisins r cmputers, yu shuld turn them ff. It is helpful t save energy. I'm sure yu can think f many mre different ways t reduce waste.
The secnd R is fr "reuse" .Hw many things d yu think we can use again and again? Apiece f paper, a paper bx r a plastic bttle? I'm sure yu can cme up with many exciting and fun uses fr them.
The third R is fr "recycle". Nw it is easier t recycle things we dn't need. Near yur hme, yu can find places like the recycling statin(回收站). Als, there are signs n the rubbish bins: recyclable waste, ther waste, kitchen waste and harmful waste. By using them, yu can avid(避免)much pllutin.
Remember, if yu fllw the rules f 3R, yu will make ur Earth cleaner and yu can enjy a better life!
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
( )1.T prtect the Earth, we shuld ________.
A. reuse all the things B. nt drive cars C. reduce, reuse and recycle
( )2.The underlined wrd "reduce" means "_________" in Chinese.
A.削弱 B.减少 C.保持
( )3."_________" means we use the things again and again.
Reduce B. Reuse C. Recycle
( )4.We can find recycling statins_______.
A. near ur hme B.at schl C. anywhere
( )5.We can see these signs n the rubbish bins:___________,ther waste, kitchen waste and harmful waste.
A. wet waste B. nn-recyclable waste C. recyclable waste
十、阅读理解
D yu believe in green living? Read the fllwing blgs and lean hw t prtect ur Earth better.
任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Betty started reusing her ld clthes tw years ag.
( )2.We can use fd waste t make sil fr gardening.
( )3.Terry B gives his new clthes t peple in need.
任务二:选择正确的选项。
( )4.What was special abut the hat?
A. It came frm an ld sweater.
B. It was a gift frm Betty's sister.
C. It was new and expensive.
( )5.What did Michael99 reuse t make tys?
Paper bxes. B. Shpping bags. C. Scks.
参考答案
一、
任务一 1. B 2. A
任务二1. May 8th 2. nine 3. glves 4. bags
二、
B
1. T 2. F 3. T
三、
T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
四、
T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
五、
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
六、
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
七、
F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F
八、
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
九、
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
十、
任务一 1. T 2. T 3. F
任务二 4. A 5. C
Psted by Betty at 8:32 a.m. n 8th Nvember
New uses fr ld clthes
We waste a lt f things every day. We buy, use and thrw away things every day. We need t start living a green life — but hw? One answer is t reuse.
We can make sil fr gardening frm fd waste and use empty paper bxes t stre ur tys, bks and clthes. D yu knw we can reuse ur ld clthes? Yu just need imaginatin(想象力)!
I started reusing my ld clthes tw years ag. Making new things ut f ld clthes is the best way t shw my talent and my interest.
D yu reuse? If yu d, what new things can yu make? If nt, why nt try?
What d yu think f the "new" hat I made fr my sister?
I reused my mum's sweater t make it.
Terry B Psted at 9:08 a.m. n 8th Nvember
Reply
Why dn't yu give yur ld clthes t peple in need(在穷困中的)?I even give away(赠送)expensive(昂贵的)clthes I dn't wear anymre, s I can help peple in need.
Betty Psted at 9:28 a.m. n 8th Nvember
Reply
Gd idea! But I'm talking abut the clthes that are t ld t give t ther peple.
Michael99 Psted at 10:18 a.m. n 8th Nvember
Reply
I always make shpping bags ut f T-shirts and tys ut f scks. Reusing things is a fun hbby, but the mst imprtant thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living a green life.
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