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人教版(2024)八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section B评优课课件ppt
展开Learning bjectives
1. 掌握预测将来的短语、句型,能够在相关情境中有所认知、听说评价和运用。2.了解英语中will加动词原行表示将来的表达形式,了解未来机器人的发展趋势。3. 能够在课文内容的基础上发挥自己的想象,对机器人的未来发展情况进行预测,并与同伴分享观点。4. 能够意识到人类未来要想不被机器人取代,要不断充实自己,创新思维,为建设美好的未来储备能力。
We ften see rbts when we watch mvies abut the future.
They lk like human servants.They can d the same things as we d.
clean up the trash
talk t peple
carry the bags
lk after the dgs
WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT ROBOTS?
They have different .
Questin 1: What d these rbts lk like?
Questin 2: What can they d?
They can d many things.They are able t ... .
help with husewrk
talk with peple
play musicial instruments
help build cars
What is the passage abut?
A. science fictin(科幻) mvie.B. a scientist , James White.C. rbts in the future.
☺Tip: The title and picture can help us knw mre abut the passage.☺阅读策略1:文章标题和图片可以帮助我们了解文章主题
(lk at the title and the picture)
Fast reading
Will rbts think like humans in the future?What will rbts be like in the future?What can rbts d tday?What are rbts like in mvies?
Match each paragraph with the questin it discusses.
Let’s check.
Will rbts think like humans in the future?
What will rbts be like in the future?
What can rbts d tday?
What are rbts like in mvies?
☺Tip: The first sentence f each paragraph usually helps us quickly find the tpic f the paragraph. ☺阅读策略2: 通常每个段落的第一句能帮我们快速找到段落主题
1. Rbts can build ____ in factries.2. They can d _______ jbs many times and never get bred. 3. Sme can _________ and _____________. 4. Sme can help _______ peple under _________.
Read the article again quickly. Cmplete the sentences abut what rbts can d nw.
Read para.1 and finish the tasks.
When we watch mvies abut the future, we smetimes see rbts. They are usually like human servants. They help with the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r dangerus places.
They can help with the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r dangerus places.
What are the rbts like in mvies?2. What can they d in mvies?
They are like human servants.
Answer the questins.
Rbts in mvies
Careful reading
What are rbts like?
Where dthey wrk?
What can they d?
human servants
They d many things fr peple.
help with the husewrk& d jbs
in dirtyrdangerus places
Paragraph 1
Read para.2 and finish the tasks.
2.Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
Rbts in factries
Decide T/F.
1.Rbts in factries can build cars, and they d difficult jbs ver and ver again. 2.Many rbts will d such jbs in the future.
1. Where are the rbts already wrking?
In factries.
Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again.
Paragraph 2
2. What can the rbts d in factries?
3. Why will fewer peple d such jbs in the future?
Because they will never get bred.
Read para.3 and finish the tasks.
3.Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun t watch. Hwever, sme scientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human. Fr example, scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
They lk like humans.
2.Which cuntry was mentined(提到)?
They can walk and dance.
3.What can rbts d?
1.What d rbts lk like nw?
Tday’s rbts
Paragraph 3
James White
never be able t________ and____________
knw where they are
be able t______________
talk like humans
4.Will rbts think like humans?
many scientists
Sme scientists
The ther side:
Read para.4 and finish the task.
4.Sme scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future. Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years.These new rbts will have many different shapes. Sme will lk like humans, and thers might lk like animals. In India, fr example, scientists made rbts that lk like snakes. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings.This was nt pssible 20 years ag, but cmputers and rckets als seemed impssible 100 years ag. We never knw what will happen in the future!
1. Sme scientists believe that there will be less rbts in the future. 2. Future rbts will have many different shapes.3. Scientists in India made rbts that lk like snakes. 4. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings.
In the future
___________
__________________________
D yu think there will be mre rbts in the future?
Pssible/Impssible?
Nthing is impssible.
We never knw what will happen in the future!
lk fr peple under the buildings
Fill in the blanks.
Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with wrds frm the article.
Sme rbts are very human-like. They can walk and ______ like peple. Sme scientists think that in the future they will _______ rbts mre like humans. This may nt _______ in the near future, but at sme pint, rbts will even be able t ______ like peple. Hwever, sme scientists ________. James White believes that rbts will nt be able t d the _______ things as we can. Fr example, he thinks that rbts will ______ be able t wake up and knw where they are. Which side d yu ________ with?
Will rbts think like humans in the future?
【解读】human n.人。表示区别于其他动物或神的“人”。作名词时为可数名词,其复数形式为humans。【辨析】persn泛指一切人,包括男女老幼,既有单数,也有复数形式。peple意为“人,人们,人民”, 可用sme,many等修饰。表示复数意义。peple 在句中用作主语时,谓语动词为复数形式。 peple 在俗语中还作“家人,亲属”解。
【活学活用】1) 机器人跟人一样聪明吗?______________________________________ 2) 每天晚上都有许多人去那棵大树下面 乘凉 。________________________________
Are rbts as clever as humans?
A lt f peple g t enjy the cl under the big tree every evening.
Language pints
Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries.
【解读】“There be+ sb./sth.+ding sth.”表示“有某人或某物正在做某事”,该句型常用来强调动作,一般对进行时态进行强调。【拓展】 “There must be sb./sth.ding sth.+地点” 表示“某处一定有某人/某物在做某事”。There is n ding…意思是“(口语)不可能……”。
【活学活用】1) 有很多孩子在操场上玩耍。______________________________________ 2) 房间里肯定有个小孩在哭。 ________________________________3)无法知道他在做什么。______________________________________
There must be a child crying in the rm.
There must be a child crying in the rm.
There is n knwing what he is ding.
Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
【解读】此句中的get bred 译为“ 感到厌烦,感到无聊”。其同义词为:be bred 二者的区别:get bred强调动作; be bred 强调状态 英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get, be 连用。比如:tired,angry 等。
【活学活用】1) 当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。______________________________________ 2) 如果你每月都做同样的事情,你可能会感到厌烦。________________________________
Yu wn’t be bred when yu are hungry.
If yu d the same things mnth after mnth, yu may get bred.
Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans…
【解读】try t d sth.意为“尽力去做某事”,侧重尽力,为了达到目的而努力。也可以说成try ne’s best t d sth.。try ding sth.意为“尝试做某事”,只是一种尝试,并没有一定明显的目的性。make sb.d sth.使某人做某事。使役动词make和see,hear,listen t,lk at,watch,ntice 等感官动词都接不带t的不定式作宾补。help后可带t,也可不带t。
【活学活用】1) 我正努力学习英语。______________________________________ 2) 老板逼迫工人每天工作超过12个小时。________________________________
I am trying t learn English.= I am trying my best t learn English.
The bss made his wrkers wrk ver twelve hurs a day.
But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years.
【解读】hundreds f意为“数以百计的”,用于笼统的数量。当hundred为复数时,前面不可与具体数字连用,并在后面接“f+可数名词复数”。hundred,表示具体的数量,意为“一百”,当hundred前有具体数字修饰时,只能用单数。类似的还有thusands f成千上万的,millins f几百万的等。
【活学活用】1) 我们学校有900个学生。______________________________________ 2) 这个图书馆里有数百本书。______________________
There are nine hundred students in ur schl.
There are hundreds f bks in the library.
1.突然倒下,跌倒,倒塌2.帮忙做家务3.花费好几百年的时间4.看起来像5.让机器人走路或跳舞6.和人一样做相同的事7.例如8.与人交谈
fall dwnhelp with the husewrktake hundreds f yearslk likemake rbts walk and danced the same things as a persn fr exampletalk t peple
Phrases summary
9.厌倦10.有能力做某事11.醒来12.20至50年内13.一遍又一遍14.不同意15.寻找16.看起来有可能的
get bredbe able t d sthwake upin 20 t 50 yearsver and ver againdisagree withlk fr seem pssible
The mind map abut rbts
Shapes Para.4
Rbts
Scientists’ different ideas Para.3
walk and dance
③_________________under the buildings
It will be difficult t make them⑤ ____ like humans
Tip: The mind map can help yu remember the infrmatin easily.
help lk fr peple
Rbts can④ _____like humans in 25 t 50 years
What kind f animals might rbts lk like in the future? What d yu think these rbts will be able t d? Write yur ideas and discuss them with yur partner.
I think sme future rbts might lk like ___________. They will _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think we will have rbts fr cleaning the huse.I think we will have rbts fr cleaning the huse and washing the car.I think we will have rbts fr cleaning the huse, washing the car and ding the shpping.I think we will have rbts fr…I think we will have rbts fr…
Sme rbts might lk like snakes. They will be able t help lk fr peple under the buildings, if buildings fall dwn with peple inside.
I think sme future rbts might lk like spiders. They will be able t help us clean the windw, sweep the flr.
Sme rbts will lk like peple. They will be able t sing, dance and talk with us. They will als be able t serve us. They can make dinner, d the dishes and make cffee fr us.
Sme rbts might lk like big arms. They will be able t wrk in factries. They can help make cars and d simple jbs ver and ver again.
I agree with yu that …I hpe s. Yeah, prbably. Well, I dn’t think…Oh, I disagree.Yu d? I think…What will rbts lk like in the future?What will rbts …?
Useful patterns yu may use when discussing with a partner:
Discuss in grups and design yur wn rbts.Draw a picture and intrduce what it can/will d.
Great designers
Reprt: In my grup, we will have ur wn rbts. They lk like… They can…
Pst reading
Peple's Creativity is Infinite! 人类的创造力是无限的!
Just d it,and yu can make it!
Nthing is impssible!
Anything is pssible!
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