安徽省亳州市利辛县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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V.单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 Let’s keep all the windws pen. The ________ in the classrm is terrible.
A. styleB. shapeC. smellD. speed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我们把所有的窗户都打开。教室里的味道很难闻。
考查名词辨析。style风格；shape形状；smell味道；speed速度。根据“Let’s keep all the windws pen”可知，是教室里的味道很难闻。故选C。
2. Vlleyball is very ppular in that schl. ________ all the students there like playing vlleyball.
A. ClearlyB. HardlyC. NearlyD. Finally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在那个学校排球非常受欢迎。那里几乎所有学生都喜欢打排球。
考查副词辨析。Clearly清楚地；Hardly几乎不；Nearly几乎；Finally最后。根据“Vlleyball is very ppular in that schl.”可知，排球非常受欢迎，所以应是几乎所有学生都喜欢打排球，nearly符合语境。故选C。
3. —Lk, the skirts are n sale. They are selling at a ________ price.
—Yes. Why nt buy ne fr yur daughter?
A. lwB. deepC. highD. usual
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看，这些裙子在打折，现在售价很低。——是的。为什么不给你女儿买一件呢？
考查形容词辨析。lw低的；deep深的；high高的；usual平常的。根据“Lk, the skirts are n sale. They are selling at a … price.”可知，裙子在打折，所以是以低价出售。故选A。
4. —Excuse me, has Mr Green cme back frm the UK?
—Nt yet. He’ll ________ there until this weekend.
A. remainB. startC. arriveD. g
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，格林先生从英国回来了吗？——还没有。他将在那里停留直到这个周末。
考查动词辨析。remain留下；逗留；start开始；arrive到达；g去。根据“there until this weekend.”可知，格林先生将在英国停留直到这个周末。故选A。
5. —Why dn’t we make a birthday cake fr ur mm?
—________.
A. That’s trueB. That’s a gd ideaC. I beg yur pardnD. I dn’t think s
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们为什么不给妈妈做一个生日蛋糕呢？——这是个好主意。
考查交际用语。That’s true的确是这样；That’s a gd idea这是个好主意；I beg yur pardn请你再说一遍；I dn’t think s我不这么认为。根据“Why dn’t we make a birthday cake fr ur mm?”可知，问句表示建议， 因此B选项“这是个好主意”符合语境。故选B。
6. —The 19th Asian Games was held in China. D yu knw ________?
—Yes. In Hangzhu.
A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. where it was heldD. where was it held
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——第十九届亚运会是在中国举办的。你知道它在哪里举办的吗？——知道, 在杭州。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据答语“Yes. In Hangzhu.”可知，这里问的是地点，可排除A、B两项。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序。故选C。
7. —________ d yu prepare fr the English test?
—I prepare fr it by reading alud every mrning.
A. WhyB. HwC. WhatD. When
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你怎么为英语考试做准备？——我通过每天早上大声朗读来准备。
考查特殊疑问词。why为什么；hw如何；what什么；when何时。根据“I prepare fr it by reading alud every mrning.”可知，此处询问准备英语考试的方式。故选B。
8. —D yu knw the man under the tree?
—N, I dn’t. He is a ________ t me.
A. strangerB. custmerC. friendD. relative
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认识树下的那个人吗？——不，我不知道。他对我来说是个陌生人。
考查名词辨析。stranger陌生人；custmer顾客；friend朋友；relative亲戚。根据“D yu knw the man under the tree?”以及答语“N, I dn’t.”可知，此处指“我”不认识树下的那个人，他对“我”来说是个陌生人，应用名词stranger“陌生人”。故选A。
9. We’ll ________ the English play “Snw White” until next week because f the bad weather.
A. put upB. put utC. put ffD. put n
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于天气不好，我们将把英语剧《白雪公主》推迟到下星期演出。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put ut扑灭；put ff推迟；put n穿上。根据“the English play “Snw White” until next week because f the bad weather.”可知，因为糟糕的天气要推迟演出，故选C。
10. The furth lessn f Tiangng classrm was ________ n September 21, 2023 at China Space Statin.
A. admiredB. createdC. encuragedD. taught
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：天宫课堂的第四节课是2023年9月21日在中国空间站讲授的。
考查动词辨析。admired欣赏；created创造；encuraged鼓励；taught教授，讲授。根据“The furth lessn f Tiangng classrm”可知，课程应是被讲授，taught符合语境。故选D。
Ⅵ.完形填空。阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Imagine yu are caught deep undergrund in a hle with n fd and the xygen (氧气). Yu’re nt sure if ____11____ knws yu’re dwn there. A sccer team f 12 yung Thai bys, as well as their cach (教练), had t g thrugh this ____12____ experience this summer. They were caught in a hle in Thailand n June 23, ____13____ 18 days inside until they were saved. After hearing the news, my friends and I ____14____ as if there might be n way t get the children ut. But they held ut hpe anyway. These bys and their cach refused t ____15____ hpe, ____16____ finally they were saved. It can be ____17____ t hld ut hpe in dark times. Every day, we read r hear abut the terrible things that happened in the wrld. This makes it hard fr us t live ____18____ every day. Sme peple g thrugh their lives thinking ver that the wrst is always just arund the crner. Hwever, I believe that it’s imprtant t stay ____19____ during difficult times. This is the best way t face the _____20_____ that we meet in life. As peple ften say: there is always a light at the end f the tunnel (隧道).
11. A. smebdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. nbdy
12. A. excitingB. fascinatingC. terribleD. strange
13. A. missingB. lsingC. spendingD. sleeping
14. A. feltB. wishedC. treatedD. planned
15. A. lay utB. give upC. put nD. deal with
16. A. whenB. andC. sinceD. but
17. A. funB. bringC. hardD. excited
18. A. happilyB. carefullyC. quicklyD. badly
19. A. angryB. sadC. prudD. hpeful
20. A. supprtB. chanceC. factD. truble
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一群泰国少年足球队员和他们的教练被困地下洞穴，但最终凭借希望和坚持成功获救的故事。文章强调了在困境中保持希望和积极态度的重要性，并指出这是面对生活中挑战的最好方式。通过这个故事，文章鼓励读者在面对困难和挑战时也要坚持希望，积极面对。
【11题详解】
句意：你不确定是否有人知道你在下面。
smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；everybdy每人；nbdy没人。根据“Yu’re nt sure if ... knws yu’re dwn there.”可知，无法确定是否有人知道他们被困在下面，结合主句是否定形式推知此处应用anybdy，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：今年夏天，一支由12名泰国男孩组成足球队及其教练不得不经历这段可怕的经历。
exciting令人兴奋的；fascinating迷人的；terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的。根据“They were caught in a hle in Thailand”可知，他们被困在洞中，因此是可怕的经历。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：6月23日，他们被困在泰国的一个洞里，在里面待了18天，直到获救。
missing想念，错过；lsing失去；spending花费，度过；sleeping睡觉。根据“18 days inside until they were saved”可知，是在洞中度过了18天。故选C。
14题详解】
句意：听到这个消息后，我和我的朋友们觉得好像没有办法把孩子们救出来。
felt感觉；wished希望；treated对待；planned计划。根据“my friends and I ... as if there might be n way t get the children ut”可知，感觉没有办法把孩子们救出来。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：这些男孩和他们的教练拒绝放弃希望，最终他们得救了。
lay ut布置；give up放弃；put n穿上；deal with处理。根据“These bys and their cach refused t ... hpe”可知，是拒绝放弃希望。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：这些男孩和他们的教练拒绝放弃希望，最终他们得救了。
when当……时；and和；since自从；but但是。根据“These bys and their cach refused t ... hpe, ... finally they were saved.”可知，前后是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：在黑暗时期，很难抱有希望。
fun有趣的；bring无聊的；hard困难的；excited兴奋的。根据“hld ut hpe in dark times.”可知，在黑暗时期抱有希望是很难的。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：这让我们很难每天快乐地生活。
happily开心地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；badly严重地。根据“Every day, we read r hear abut the terrible things that happened in the wrld. This makes it hard fr us t live ... every day.”可知，在身边有许多不好的事情发生，所以每天都生活得开心很难。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：然而，我认为在困难时期保持希望是很重要的。
angry生气的；sad悲伤的；prud骄傲的；hpeful充满希望的。根据“I believe that it’s imprtant t stay ... during difficult times”可知，在困难时期保持希望是很重要的。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：这是我们面对生活中遇到的麻烦的最好方法。
supprt支持；chance机会；fact事实；truble麻烦。根据“This is the best way t face the ... that we meet in life.”可知，坚守希望是处理生活中遇到的麻烦的好办法。故选D。
The first mbile phne was invented in the late 1970s. As a cmmunicatin tl, mbiles make it ____21____ fr peple t keep in tuch with each ther. But veruse f the mbile phne is bad fr us. We all ____22____ that, but n ne ever ____23____ puts their phnes dwn.
A child wrte, “I ____24____ my mum’s phne and I wish she never had ne.” His teacher said that many f her students wished mbile phnes had never been ____25____.
“I dn’t like the phne ____26____ my parents are n their phnes every day. Using a phne is smetimes a really ____27____ habit,” ne child wrte.
One student cmpleted a picture f a mbile phne with a crss thrugh it and a large sad face. The ____28____ was psted n the Internet and has been shared almst 170, 000 times.
A dad wrte, “Great reminder (提醒) fr us all is t put thse ____29____ dwn.”
Anther man wrte, “I have made a prmise t my sn. If I am playing with ____30____, everything else can wait.”
21. A. difficultB. cmfrtableC. absentD. cnvenient
22. A. frgetB. studyC. knwD. accept
23. A. actuallyB. heavilyC. especiallyD. hardly
24. A. likeB. hateC. chseD. buy
25. A. inventedB. paidC. brkenD. given
26 A. sB. butC. rD. because
27. A. gdB. badC. strangeD. wise
28. A. articleB. stryC. pictureD. sng
29. A. phnesB. jbsC. bksD. games
30. A. herB. himC. themD. yu
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了过度使用手机对我们是有害的。
【21题详解】
句意：作为一种通讯工具，手机使人们彼此保持联系。
difficult困难的；cmfrtable舒适的；absent缺席的；cnvenient方便的。根据“As a cmmunicatin tl, mbiles make peple t keep in tuch with each ther.”可知此处表示“方便交流”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：我们都知道这一点，但是从来没有人真正放下手机。
frget忘记；study 学习；knw知道；accept接受。根据“But veruse f the mbile phne is bad fr us. We , but n ne their phnes dwn.”可知我们都过度使用手机对我们是有害的。所以此处表示“我们都知道”。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：我们都知道这一点，但是事实上从来没有人真正放下手机。
actually事实上；heavily大量的；especially尤其；hardly困难的。根据“But veruse f the mbile phne is bad fr us. We , but n ne their phnes dwn.”可知此处表示“事实上”。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我讨厌我妈妈的手机，我希望她从来没有过。
like喜欢；hate讨厌；chse选择；buy购买。根据“ mum’s phne and I wish she never had ne.”可知此处表示“讨厌”。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：他的老师说，她的许多学生都希望手机从来没有被发明出来。
invented发明；paid付费的；brken损坏的；given规定的。根据“His teacher said that many f her students wished mbile phnes had never been... ”可知此处表示“手机不被发明”。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：我不喜欢电话，因为我父母每天都在玩手机。
s这样；but但是；r或者；because因为。根据“I dn’t like the phne”可知此处是解释“不喜欢手机的原因”。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：使用电话有时真的是一个坏习惯。
gd好的；bad坏的；strange奇怪的；wise明智的。根据“Using a phne is smetimes a ”可知此处表示“坏的习惯”。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：这张照片被发布在互联网上，被分享了近17万次。
article文章；stry故事；picture图片；sng歌曲。根据“One student cmpleted a picture f a mbile phne with a crss thrugh psted n the Internet and has been shared almst 170, 000 times.”可知此处表示“这张图片”。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：一位父亲写道：“对我们所有人来说，最好的提醒就是把手机放下。”
phnes手机，电话；jbs工作；bks书；games游戏。根据“A dad wrte, ‘Great reminder fr us all is t put ’可知此表示“放下手机”。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：另一个人写道：“我已经对我的儿子许下了承诺，如果我和他一起玩，其他的事情可以等等再说。”
her她；him他；them他们；yu你。根据“Anther man wrte, ‘I have made a prmise t my sn. If I am playing else can wait.’”可知此处表示“和他玩”。故选B。
第三部分阅读理解。补全对话。
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Happy birthday, Candy! Here is a gift fr yu.
B: Thanks, Emily. Oh, what a beautiful bx it is! May I pen it nw?
A: N. ____31____ Yu can ask me questins abut the gift.
B: That’s interesting. Hmm... ____32____
A: Leather (皮革).
B: What clr is it?
A: ____33____
B: I’m clse t knwing what it is. One last questin. ____34____
A: It’s rund.
B: ____35____ Am I right?
A: Yes! I knw that yu’ve been saving up t buy a new ftball.
B: Thank yu a lt. I lve this gift a lt!
A. It’s a ftball!
B. What size is it?
C. White and black.
D. What shape is it?
E. What’s it made f?
F. Please guess what’s inside first.
G. Yu shuldn’t pen it until I leave.
【答案】31. F 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是艾米莉和坎迪之间的一则对话，主要谈论了艾米莉送给坎迪的生日礼物。
【31题详解】
根据前文“N.”以及后文“Yu can ask me questins abut the gift.”可知，这里不建议对方打开礼物， 选项F“请先猜猜里面是什么。”符合语境。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据后文“Leather (皮革).”可知，空处应是询问材质，选项E“它是什么做的？”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据前文“What clr is it?”可知，空处应是回答颜色，选项C“黑白相间。”符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据后文“It’s rund.”可知，空处应是询问形状，选项D“它是什么形状的？”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据后文“Yes! I knw that yu’ve been saving up t buy a new ftball.”可知，空处猜出了礼物是足球，选项A“它是一个足球！”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅷ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Cme n! Get in Style!
D yu want t get sme skills t lk fashinable (时髦的) ? Cme and jin us in the Styling Club t make yurself different!
What will yu learn?
★Basic hair care and skincare (皮肤护理) skills
★Make-up and hair styling skills
★Dressing skills
When and where d we meet?
Our club meets every Tuesday after schl, frm 3: 30 pm t 5: 30 pm, in Rm 501 in the student activity center.
Hw can yu be a member?
Visit ur website at t sign up (注册) befre 10th Octber. There are nly 20 places. First cme, first served!
What is the cst (费用)?
Each member needs t pay $50.
Hw can yu get mre infrmatin?
Email Karen Yung (Karen.yung@ ) .She will be happy t answer all yur questins.
36. What will the members learn in the Styling Club?
They will learn hw t ________.
A. keep healthyB. make gd friendsC. dress prperlyD. make beautiful clthes
37. Hw lng will the members f the Styling Club meet every week?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.D. Fur hurs.
38. Lily and her friend are ging t jin this club. Hw much shuld they pay?
A. 50 dllars.B. 80 dllars.C. 100 dllars.D. 120 dllars.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个时尚俱乐部，鼓励人们加入并学习如何打理头发、护肤、化妆、发型和穿衣等技能。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三至第五行“★Basic hair care and skincare skills ★ Make-up and hair styling skills ★ Dressing skills”可知，会员们将在造型俱乐部学到如何穿着得体。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第七行“Our club meets every Tuesday after schl, frm 3: 30 pm t 5: 30 pm, in Rm 501 in the student activity center.”可知，每周是两个小时。故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三行“Each member needs t pay $50.”可知，莉莉和她的朋友要加入这个俱乐部。他们应该付100美元。故选C。
Kate hardly had any friends because she thught it was fun t spend her time alne, eating cakes and candies. Her parents were wrried, s they tk away all her sweet fd.
Kate felt sad and left the huse, lking fr smething sweet t eat. She fund a small bttle made f gld-clred glass n her way. Kate read the wrds n it: “Glass Tears (眼泪), changes tears int chclate.”
Kate was excited! She fund a little girl wh was crying. Her tears were changed int chclate. It ran dwn her face t her muth. That sn stpped her crying.
Smething similar happened t a sad wman wh had drpped sme plates, and an ld man wh culdn’t find his glasses. The chclate tears cheered them up.
Kate understd that cheering peple up was much mre imprtant than chclate. Her search fr sweet fd stpped, and she began t help sad peple. At last, she made a lt f friends and became happier.
39. Why did Kate have few friends? Because ________.
A. her parents stpped her frm playing with thers
B. she thught it was much mre fun t stay alne
C. her teacher didn’t let her share her sweet fd with thers
D. she was busy studying and had n time t make friends
40. Wh tk away Kate’s sweet fd?
A. Her teacher.B. Her friends.C. The little girl.D. Her parents.
41. What culd the small bttle Kate fund n the way d?
A. It culd change tears int chclate.B. It culd help peple find anything.
C. It culd help peple find sweet fd.D. It culd help peple repair brken plates.
42. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Kate fund a lt f sweet fd with the help f the small bttle.
B. Kate stpped searching fr sweet fd and began t find glass bttles.
C. Kate understd that helping sad peple was mre imprtant than chclate.
D. Kate discvered sweet fd was much mre imprtant than making friends.
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话。主要讲述Kate在寻找甜食路上发现金色玻璃瓶，看到了巧克力眼泪能让哭泣和悲伤和人振作起来。因此她明白了让人开心比巧克力更重要。于是她停止寻找甜食，开始帮助悲伤的人。最后结交了很多朋友，变得更快乐。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kate hardly had any cakes and candies.”可知，因为Kate认为一个人待着更有趣。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her parents were her sweet fd.”可知，是Kate的父母把她的甜食拿走。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kate read the int chclate.”可知，它可以把眼泪变成巧克力。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kate understd than chclate.”可知，Kate明白帮助悲伤的人比巧克力更重要。故选C。
Smetimes we find a bk s interesting that we read the whle f it, and ther times we may find a bk that we dn’t enjy s much and we nly read parts f it. T describe the different ways in which we read, we ften use different phrases. Nw let’s take a lk at sme “reading” phrases, paying attentin t the small differences in meaning between them.
I was lucky enugh t be n hliday last week and I spent sme time with my nse in a bk. “Nse in a bk” is a cmmnly used English phrase. It is usually used t describe smene wh is always reading, and the wrd “head” is smetimes used instead f “nse”. Fr example:
My yunger brther always has his nse in a bk.
Jess is a bk lver. She always has her head in a bk.
Let’s cntinue with the enthusiastic (满腔热忱的) reading. If yu devur a bk, yu read it quickly and with great interest. Fr example: He devured all three bks in tw days.
Peple ften talk abut getting lst in a bk, meaning that they give the bk s much f their attentin that they dn’t ntice r think abut anything else. Fr example: I lve that feeling f getting lst in a bk.
But what abut the ppsite, when we read withut enthusiasm? Perhaps we nly read a few pages f a bk, but didn’t find it interesting r exciting. We can say the bk didn’t grab us. Fr example: I dn’t knw why I culdn’t get int the secnd nvel. It just didn’t grab me in the way that the first ne did.
43. Hw many “reading” phrases are talked abut in this passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
44. Which phrase can we use t describe a persn wh is always reading?
A. Devur a bk.B. The bk dn’t grab smebdy.
C. Get lst in a bk.D. Have ne’s head in a bk.
45. Why didn’t the bk grab the reader?
A. Because it is t difficult.B. Because it is t lng.
C. Because it isn’t interesting.D. Because it isn’t helpful.
46. What is the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. The Reading PhrasesB. The Meanings f Bks
C. The Kinds f BksD. The Reading Skills
【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们阅读书籍的不同表达方式。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“‘Nse in a bk’ is a cmmnly used English phrase.”、倒数第三段“If yu devur a bk, yu read it quickly and with great interest.”、倒数第二段“Peple ften talk abut getting lst in a bk, meaning that they give the bk s much f their attentin that they dn’t ntice r think abut anything else.”及最后一段“Perhaps we nly read a few pages f a bk, but didn’t find it interesting r exciting. We can say the bk didn’t grab us.”可知，文中共提到了“Nse in a bk”、“devur a bk”、“getting lst in a bk”及“didn’t grab us”共4个关于书籍的短语。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Nse in a bk’ is a cmmnly used English phrase. It is usually used t describe smene wh is always reading, and the wrd ‘head’ is smetimes used instead f ‘nse’”可知，“Nse in a bk”是一个常用的英语短语。通常表示一个人总是阅读，head这个单词经常替换nse，即短语“Have ne’s head in a bk”也表示一个人总是在阅读。故选D。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Perhaps we nly read a few pages f a bk, but didn’t find it interesting r exciting. We can say the bk didn’t grab us.”可知，一本书没有抓住读者是因为它没有趣。故选C。
【46题详解】
最佳标题类。根据第一段“Nw let’s take a lk at sme ‘reading’ phrases”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些关于阅读的短语，选项A“阅读短语”符合题意。故选A。
Wh in this wrld wuldn’t want t g t a place that lks very beautiful? When yu cme t the Himalayas, what d yu have in yur mind? High muntains? White snw? Bth answers are right, but in the muntains there’s a place called the Valley f Flwers (花谷) and yu can see a very different scene there. It’s hme t pretty flwers, wild plants and endangered animals.
The Valley f Flwers is in ne nrthern state f India. There are hundreds f different kinds f flwers in this valley. They blm (开花) between June and September. S the Valley f Flwers pens up in June fr everyne till the first week f Octber. When the flwers blm, the valley lks like a magical wrld with different clrs.
There are als a lt f wild plants, such as trees and grass (草), in the Valley f Flwers. They are special. Sme f them are hard t find anywhere else in the wrld! What’s mre, sme endangered animals live in the valley.
Nw peple have turned the Valley f Flwers int a natinal park. Visitrs can’t build anything r live there. They can nly stay there fr ne day. It’s prbably nt lng enugh fr visitrs t see all the real beauty there.
47. When d flwers in the Valley f Flwers start t blm?
A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.D. In September.
48. What des “them” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是)?
A. The muntains.B. The animals.C. The trees.D. The wild plants.
49. What’s the writer’s main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T tell a stry f the Himalayas.
B. T intrduce the Valley f Flwers t us.
C. T explain the prblems f sme natinal parks.
D. T ask mre peple t live in the Valley f Flwers.
【答案】47. A 48. D 49. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了印度喜马拉雅山脉的一处美丽景点——花谷。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“They blm between June and September.”可知，花谷的花在六月开始开。故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“There are als a lt f wild plants, such as trees and grass, in the Valley f Flwers. They are special. Sme f them are hard t find anywhere else in the wrld!”可知，在花谷也有一些野生植物，比如树和草，它们很特别，它们有些在世界其他地方很难找到；可推断出“them”指的是“the wild plants”。故选D。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Bth answers are right, but in the muntains there’s a place called the Valley f Flwers and yu can see a very different scene there.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了花谷。故选B。
There is a famus saying, “East r West, hme is the best.” What des the wrd “hme” mean t yu? Hw d yu say the wrd in French, in Chinese, r in yur language? Althugh peple usually knw what the wrd means, it smetimes has n exact translatin. It’s nt surprising, because the idea f hme is different frm cuntry t cuntry, and frm persn t persn. A hme is mre than a rf (屋顶) and fur walls. It’s cking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that g n inside. And at hme yu usually feel safe and relaxed.
Hmes lk different in different cuntries. They als have different things inside. Fr example, in cld nrthern Eurpe, there’s a fire in the living rm r kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the suth, where the sun shines a lt, it’s mre imprtant t keep the heat ut, and there are small windws and cl stne flrs.
We asked sme peple abut their hmes.
Hw ften d peple mve huse in yur cuntry?
“In my cuntry many peple dn’t stay in ne place fr a very lng time. They ften mve every ten years r s.”
—Cherry, Bstn, Us
What are features f hmes in yur cuntry?
“In Britain, even in twn, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrms and living rms. But we dn’t ften have balcnies (阳台).The weather isn’t warm enugh!”
—Pat, Exeter, England
50. What cannt be dne at hme accrding t the passage?
A. Reading and writing.B. Cking and eating.C. Playing and talking.D. Sleeping and relaxing.
51. Why is it imprtant t keep the heat ut f the huses in suthern Eurpe?
A. Because there’s a fire in the living rm.B. Because the sun there shines a lt.
C. Because they wear heavy clthes at hme.D. Because they want t sit n the stne flr.
52. What des the underlined wrd “features” mean in Chinese?
A. 含义B. 材料C. 成员D. 特征
【答案】50. A 51. B 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了家的含义和不同国家的房屋的特点。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s cking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that g n inside.”可知，家里可以做饭、吃饭、聊天、玩耍和睡觉，但没有提到阅读和写作。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the suth, where the sun shines a lt, it’s mre imprtant t keep the heat ut”可知，南欧阳光充足，因此把热量挡在外面很重要。故选B。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“What are features f hmes in yur cuntry?”以及后文对英国房屋特征的描述可知，features在此处的意思是“特征”。故选D。
阅读下面短文，完成小题。
A team f wmen have becme famus recently. There are nine retired (退休的) wmen in this team and they are frm the Shipingcun cmmunity (社区). They take care f 25 students in the cmmunity. These wmen are kindly called “shared-grannies” (共享奶奶). Wrking parents wh dn’t have time r friends t pick up their children need them very much.
Deng Lihng, 66, is a member f the team. She tk part in the prgram as sn as she saw the advertisement. Every wrkday, she picks up the children frm schl at 3 pm, and stays with them until their parents cme.
After taking part in the activity, Deng said, “I feel yung with the kids and my retired life becmes meaningful.” She tells us that the prgram started in April and mre and mre peple want t jin in. A parent said, “I think ther parts f the cuntry shuld als carry ut this activity.”
“We encurage the retired wmen t take part in this public service. It’s gd fr the families in need and helps retired wmen case (缓解) lneliness. The sense f happiness means a lt t them,” Peng Mei said.
53. Where are the “shared-grannies” frm? (不超过5个词)
___________________________
54. Hw des Deng feel after taking part in the activity? (不超过15个词)
___________________________
55. Whm des Peng Mei think this activity is gd fr? (不超过10个词)
___________________________
【答案】53. The Shipingcun cmmunity.
54. She feels yung with the kids and her retired life becmes meaningful.
55. The families in need and retired wmen.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了重庆的一支由九位退休老年妇女组成的“共享奶奶”团队，她们自愿帮助工作繁忙的父母接送孩子，并陪伴孩子们。网民和社区负责人都对这个项目给予了高度评价，认为这个项目值得在全国推广。
【53题详解】
根据第一段中“There are nine retired wmen in this team and they are frm the Shipingcun cmmunity. They take care f 25 students in the cmmunity. These wmen are kindly called ‘shared-grannies’.”可知，“共享奶奶”来自石坪村社区。故填The Shipingcun cmmunity.
【54题详解】
根据第三段中“I feel yung with the kids and my retired life becmes meaningful.”可知，邓莉红参加活动后，感觉和孩子们在一起很年轻，她的退休生活变得很有意义。故填She feels yung with the kids and her retired life becmes meaningful.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段中“It’s gd fr the families in need and helps retired wmen case lneliness.”可知，彭美认为这个活动对有需要的家庭和退休妇女有好处。故填The families in need and retired wmen.
第四部分写。
Ⅳ.单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. The s________ (秘诀) t learning English is t read every day.
【答案】(s)ecret
【解析】
【详解】句意：学习英语的秘诀是每天阅读。根据首字母及汉语提示可知此处是secret“秘诀”，由is可知使用单数形式secret。故填(s)ecret。
57. The teacher w________ (警告) him nt t d that, but he did again.
【答案】(w)arned
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师警告他不要那样做，但他又那样做了。warn“警告”；根据“but he did again”可知，句子为一般过去时，因此空处为过去式warned。故填(w)arned。
58. I think yu shuld be p________ (礼貌的) t everyne.
【答案】(p)lite
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为你应该对每个人都有礼貌。礼貌的：plite,形容词作表语。故填(p)lite。
59. Chinese is _____ (广泛地) used in the wrld these days.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：近年来，中文在世界各地被广泛的使用。“广泛地”英文是widely；分析句子可知，“广泛地”修饰动词used，因此用副词。故填widely。
60. I lve her because she is a h________ (英雄) in my heart.
【答案】(h)er
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爱她，因为她是我心中的英雄。“英雄”的英文表达是her，名词，a后面跟可数名词的单数形式。故填(h)er。
X.书面表达。
61. 假定你是李辉，为了弘扬中华传统文化，你校英语角组织以“My Favrite Traditinal Festival”为题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下要点并结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。
●你最喜欢的传统节日及理由；
●这个节日的时间及庆祝活动；
……
注意：
1. 短文须包括上述要点，但不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80～100 (短文题目不计入总词数)。
My Favrite Traditinal Festival
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favrite Traditinal Festival
As we all knw, there are many traditinal festivals in China. Amng them, I like the Lantern Festival best, which is celebrated n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth. During the festival, we usually eat sweet dumplings, admire beautiful lanterns and enjy the fantastic lin r dragn dances. The mst interesting activity is guessing lantern riddles. We can have fun and learn smething frm it. The festival nt nly brings us jy, but als makes us knw mre abut ur culture, s it’s my favrite festival.
Let’s pay mre attentin t ur traditinal festivals. The mre we learn abut them, the mre deeply we will lve ur culture.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出“我最喜欢的传统节日”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述自己最喜欢的传统节日以及理由，并介绍这个节日的时间以及庆祝活动等；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①as we all knw众所周知
②learn frm从……中学习
③pay attentin t注意
[高分句型]
Amng them, I like the Lantern Festival best, which is celebrated n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）