初中英语短语大汇总练习

这是一份初中英语短语大汇总练习，共25页。试卷主要包含了其他固定搭配等内容，欢迎下载使用。

ask sb. t d sth.请（叫）某人做某事
tell sb t d sth
help sb ( t) d sth. 协助做某事
want sb t d sth. 想要做某事
wish sb t d sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. t d sth. 约请某人做某事
drive sb. t d sth .驱使某人做某事
expect sb. t d sth. 希冀某人做某事
frbid sb. t d sth. 制止某人做某事
frce sb. t d sth. 强迫某人做某事
hpe t d sth. 希望做某事
ffer t d sth. 自动提出做某事
plan t d sth. 方案做某事
prepare t d sth. 预备做某事
pretend t d sth. 伪装做某事
prmise t d sth. 容许做某事
refuse t d sth. 回绝做某事
fail t d sth. 未能做某事
happen t d sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb t d sth
need ding =need t be dne
advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
advise ding sth. 建议做某事
allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事
allw ding sth
ing 结构
cnsider ding sth. 思索做某事
enjy ding sth. 喜欢做某事
escape ding sth. 逃脱做某事
finish ding sth. 完成做某事
give up ding sth. 保持做某事
imagine ding sth. 想象做某事
mind ding sth. 介意做某事
practice ding sth. 练习做某事
prevent ding sth. 阻止做某事
put ff ding sth. 推延做某事
risk ding sth. 冒险做某事
frbid ding sth. 制止做某事
frgive ding sth. 原谅做某事
既 t 又 ing
(1) remember t d sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做
remember ding sth. 记得做过某事
(2) frget t d sth. 忘记要去做某事。(未做)
frget ding sth. 忘记做过某事。(已做)
(3) regret t d sth. 遗憾地（要）做某事 （还未做呢）
regret ding sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了）
(4) try t d sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事，但不一定成功
try ding sth. 试图做谋事
(5) stp t d 表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情
stp ding 表示停止现在在做的事情
(5) mean t d sth. 计划做某事
mean ding sth. 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help t d sth. 不能协助做某
can’t help ding sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) g n t d sth. 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事
g n ding sth. 继续做原来做的事
d 动词原形
let sb. d sth.让某人做某事
make sb. d sth. 使某人做某事
make sth dne
have sb. d sth. 使某人做某事
have sth dne
see sb. d sth. 看见某人做某事
see sb ding
hear sb. d sth. 听见某人做某事
hear sb ding
listen t sb. d sth. 听着某人做某事
listen sb ding sth
lk at sb. d sth. 看着某人做某事
watch sb. d sth. 察看某人做某事
feel sb. d sth. 觉得某人做某事
had batter d sth
双宾语
give sb sth = give sth t sb
tell sb sth = tell sth t sb
brrw sth frm sb
lend sth t sb
buy sth fr sb =buy sb sth
shw sb sth=shw sth t sb
Be 动词结构
be at hme = stay at hme
be in truble
be careful f
be late fr
be free 空闲的，有空
be busy ding/with sth
be cvered with 被……复盖
be ready fr 为……作好准备
be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
be interested in 对……感到举
be excited abut
be angry with
be mad at
be friendly t
be pleased with
be satisfied with
be famus fr
be famus as
be strict with
be strict in
be afraid f
be afraid t d
be wrried abut =be anxius abut
be glad t d
be frm = cme frm
be gd fr
be bad fr
be gd at = d well in
be able t d
G , get……结构
g t bed 睡觉
g t sleep
g t schl
g hme
g fishing /swimming/shpping
g ver 复习
get ver 克服
get in 进入，收集
get n/ff 上/下车
get t 到达
reach
arrive in/at
固定搭配
have a lessn /a meeting 上课/开会
have a try 试一试
have a gd time 玩得很高兴
have fun
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭
have a fever 发烧
have a cldb感冒
have a lk (at) 看一看……
have a rest 休息一会儿
have a talk 谈话
have a walk =take a walk 散步
make friends (with)与……交朋友
make a living 谋生
make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
make a sentence
be made frm/f 由……制成
be made in 在……地方制造
lk after =take care f照管，照看，
lk fr 寻找
lk like 看上去像
lk ut 当心，小心
lk arund 朝四周看
lk at 看着……
put n 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)
put up 张帖
set up 竖起，建起
set ff 出发，动身
set ut 出发
send fr 派人去请
take ne's advice 听从某人劝告
take ut 拿出，取出
take dwn 拿下
take place 发生
take the place f 代替
take it easy 别紧张
take away 拿走
take ff 脱下,起飞，休假
day ff / have ff 休假
take phts 拍照
take sme medicine 服药
turn n 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
turn ff 关上(电灯，收音机等)
turn dwn (把音量)调低
turn up
turn in 交出，上交
turn…int… 变成
turn…ver 把……翻过来
at nce 立刻
at last 最后
at first 起先，首先
at the age f… 在……岁时
at the end f… 在……之末
by the end f… 到……底为止
at the beginning f… 在……之初
at night/nn 在夜里/中午
in the day
in all 总共
in fact 事实上
in ne's twenties 在某人二十几岁时
in a hurry 匆忙
in time
n time
in public 公众，公开地
in rder t 为了……
in frnt f 在……前面
in the frnt f
in the end 最后，终于
in turn 依次
f curse 当然
frm nw n 从现在起
frm then n 从那时起
fr example 例如
far away frm 远离
by the way 顺便说
in the way
in this way
n ne's way
a piece f 一张(一片，块)
a cup f 一茶怀
a glass f 一玻璃杯
a bx f 一盒
a bttle f 一瓶
a set f 一套
a grup f 一队，一组，一群
a kind f 一种
all kinds f
kind f
a type f 一种类型的
a different type f 一种不同型号的
a great deal f 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)
a large (great) number f 非常多，大量的(可数名词)
a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)
all ver the wrld/the cuntry 全世界/全国
the whle cuntry/the whle wrld
day after day 日复一日
day by day
up and dwn 上上下下
the day after tmrrw 后天
the day befre yesterday 前天8.其他固定搭配
langht at 嘲笑
be used t ding习惯于
used t 过去常常
use sth t d sth
be used t d
be used fr ding
wake…up 唤醒
wrk ut 算出
hurry up 赶快，快点
think abut 考虑……
think f
wrry abut = be wrried abut
= be anxius abut 担忧
thrw away 扔掉
hear f 听说
hear frm 收到……来信
instead f 代替……
with ne's help 在某人的帮助下，由于
with the help f … 在……的帮助下
t ne's surprise
up and dwn 上上下下
just nw/then 刚才/那时
late n 过后，后来
wrk /study hard
cme ut
wait fr
d mrning exercises 做早操
d eye exercises 做眼保健操
get n/alng (well) with 与……相处(融洽
In the hspital
In hspital
keep up with 跟上……，
be different frm
three minutes' walk
s far
catch the early bus
It takes sb sme time t d sth
sb spend sme time/mney （in）ding /n sth
hundreds / thusands /millins f