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新课标高考英语一轮复习必修第一册UNIT3 SPORTS AND FITNESS课件
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这是一份新课标高考英语一轮复习必修第一册UNIT3 SPORTS AND FITNESS课件,共52页。PPT课件主要包含了比赛项目,健身房体育馆,一百万,积极的乐观的,日常饮食,honoured,冠军称号,champion,坚决的有决心的,determine等内容,欢迎下载使用。
二、表达词汇——在语境中活用(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思1.There are varius sprts events, such as vlleyball, basketball, pingpng, and s n. (n.________)2.We g skiing in winter. (vi._____)3.Our schl will hst the sprts meeting. (vt.____)4.Our schl has built a new gym. (n.______________)5.She is a master f pingpng. (n.____)
6.Dn't pretend t knw what yu dn't knw. (vt.____)7.Millins f peple watched the game. (num.______)8.I wuld fail rather than cheat in the exam. (vi.____)9.She tried t be psitive abut her new jb. (adj.______________)10.A healthy diet is full f vitamins. (n.________)11.She makes it a rutine t g jgging every evening. (vi.____)12.The messages were sent in errr. (n.____)
(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式1.It's a great hnur fr me t invite yu as a special guest. (n.____)拓展:________ adj.受尊敬的;感到荣幸的2.Wrd came that ur team had wn the champinship. (n.________)拓展:_________ n.冠军;优胜者3.He is a determined man and he believes determinatin and effrt can lead t success. ()拓展:_________ vt.决定;确定;下定决心
4.Three peple were killed and five injured in the crash. (vt.______)拓展:______ n.损伤→______ adj.受伤的;有伤的5.It tk nearly tw hurs t build up my strength. (n.____)拓展:_________ vt.加强;巩固→______ adj.强壮的;坚强的6.As we all knw, failure is the mther f success. (n.____)拓展:___ vi.失败;不及格7.Meanwhile, I cmpeted with my friends t see wh gathered with the fastest speed and best quality. (vi.____)拓展: __________n.竞争→__________ adj.竞争的;有竞争性的→_________ n.竞争者8.Peple under stress tend t express their full range f ptential. (n.____)拓展:________ adj.产生压力的;紧张的→_______ adj.焦虑不安的
三、词块短语——在语境中辨义活用写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思1.The player never lst heart when he was in truble. ______________2.She desn't give up easily. __________3.I think what he said makes sense. ______4.A knwledge f first aid can make a real difference. ________________5.I'd stay at hme rather than g ut. ______6.I have t cut ut the junk fd. ________7.We chat nline nw and then. __________
8.Please cmpare yur answer with that n the blackbard. __________9.Parents shuld set a gd example t their children. ________________10.Cme alng with me, bys. __A.跟随 B.到达 C.进步 D.赶快11.I ften wrk ut at a gym. __A.锻炼 B.计算出 C.解决12.Wrk hard and yu can make it. __A.获得成功 B.准时到达13.I was falling apart. I wasn't getting any sleep. __A.破裂 B.破碎 C.崩溃
四、经典句式——在佳句背诵中品悟规则用法
五、“续写”片段——在背诵中品悟如何写靓写美动作描写之“头与面”After a while, I felt smething awaking me frm sleep.It was warm breath hitting me right in the face.I slwly pened my eyes and saw a sweetlking face cvered in white and gld fur.Its pink nse was breathing n me, and its big, brwn eyes were lking at me with lve.I smiled and said, “Hell Fluffy .” Suddenly my face was cvered in dg kisses.I hugged its neck, petted its head, scratched its belly and laughed as it cntinued t shwer me with its lve.
过了一会儿,我感到有什么东西把我从睡梦中唤醒。那是温暖的呼吸,扑面而来。我慢慢睁开眼睛,看到一张甜美的脸,上面覆盖着白色和金色的毛发。它粉红色的鼻子嗅着我的身体,它棕色的大眼睛带着爱看着我。我笑着说:“你好,毛毛。” 突然,它狂吻着我的脸。它继续向我倾诉爱,我也随即拥抱它的脖子,抚摸它的头,挠挠它的肚子,笑着。[点评] 本段中使用了warm breath hitting me right in the face,slwly pened my eyes, a sweetlking face cvered in white and gld fur, pink nse, big, brwn eyes, was cvered in dg kisses, hugged its neck, petted its head, scratched its belly与身体面部和头等相关的描述,形象地刻画了狗和主人之间的温馨互动画面。
1.injure vt.使受伤;损害 [题点全练](单句语法填空)①The injured _________(send)t the nearest hspital by the rescue team t treat their injuries.②Believe it r nt, what yu said just nw did an injury ___him.
[系统归纳] (1)injured adj. 受伤的;有伤的the injured 伤员(表示一类人,具有复数意义)(2)injury n. 损伤;伤害d an injury t sb. 伤害某人
2.strength n.[U]力量;体力;[C]长处;优势 [题点全练](完成句子)①_____________________, we ften hld all kinds f activities in the schl gymnasium. 为了强身健体,我们经常在学校的体育馆举行各种各样的活动。②______________________________ it is an envirnmentfriendly way f exercising.骑自行车的优点在于它是一种环保的锻炼方式。
T build up ur strength
The strength f riding bikes is that
[系统归纳] build up ne's strength/bdy 强身健体strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点The strength f that ... ……的优点是……
3.cmpete vi.竞争;对抗 [题点全练](单句语法填空)①T his jy, he was selected t cmpete __the Olympic Games.② The athlete thught abut hnur and glry when cmpeting ___a medal.③(2021·浙江1月高考)In the pumpkin field, I cmpete ____my three brthers and sister t seek ut the biggest pumpkin.
[系统归纳] cmpete in 参加……比赛;在……方面竞争cmpete fr 为……而竞争cmpete with/against 与……对抗/竞争
4.make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚;有意义[题点全练]用make短语的正确形式填空①Pretending t have understd what yur teacher said desn't__________.②His wrds puzzled me s much that I had a hard time trying t ____________what they really meant.③Whether he is here r nt _________________t ur wrk.④What a strng wind! I dn't think we will _______t the airprt n time.
make sense f
makes n difference
[系统归纳] make sense f 弄懂;弄明白;理解make it 获得成功;及时到达make a/n difference 有/无作用或影响
5.cut 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下[题点全练]用cut短语的正确形式填空①The current advice t pregnant wmen is t _______alchl.②I usually _________the park n my way hme s that I can arrive hme early.③She kept n _________n ur cnversatin, which made us very annyed.④He ________the meat n his plate impatiently t shw his anger.⑤The twn ___________frm the rest f the wrld due t the heavy snw.⑥Immediate actin shuld be taken, like stpping _____________trees, t better the envirnment.
cutting in
cutting dwn
[系统归纳] cut acrss 穿过(某地)(尤指抄近路)cut in 插嘴cut ff 中止;切掉;使隔绝cut up 切碎cut dwn 砍倒;削减;删节;缩小(尺寸、数量等)
1.hnur n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸vt.尊重;以……为荣 [题点全练](单句语法填空)①We celebrate Teachers' Day every year __hnur f teachers.②I have the hnur ________(make) a speech t welcme the respected guests.[进阶学习]
[练重难点](完成句子)③(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)______________________________ here and address my speech titled “Be smart nline learners”.(it作形式主语)我很荣幸站在这里发表题为“成为聪明的在线学习者”的演讲。④ _______________________________yu t attend the music festival.(hnured)我非常荣幸能邀请你参加这个音乐节。
It's a great hnur fr me t stand
I am/feel greatly hnured t invite
2.pretend vi.& vt.假装;装扮[题点全练](单句语法填空/句型转换)①(2021年8省联考卷)Magic is a frm f entertainment that is based n pretending _____(d)things that are impssible.②He pretended t be a repair man t get int the huse.→___________________________________________________.(变为复合句)
He pretended that he was a repair man t get int the huse
[练重难点]选词填空(t read/t be reading)/完成句子③The naughty by pretended _____________when the headmaster came int the classrm.④The naughty by pretended _______every mrning, but actually he did nthing.⑤When I am faced with difficulties in learning,_______________________________, but turn t my classmates r teachers. 当我在学习中遇到难题时,我会向同学或老师求助,而不是不懂装懂。
t be reading
I wn't pretend t have knwn them
3.stress n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安[题点全练](单句语法填空/一句多译)①When ______stress, even a mst gentle persn can be badtempered and get angry easily.②他强调了良好教育的重要性。→________________________________________ (stress v.)→_________________________________ (stress n.)
He stressed the imprtance f a gd educatin.
He laid/put stress n a gd educatin.
[练重难点](完成句子)③Cperatin r teamwrk,_______________________________, plays an imprtant part in ftball matches.强调合作或团队合作的重要性,在足球比赛中发挥着重要作用。④(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)___________________________________________________________________________________________, which has a great impact n me. (stress n.)课堂上经常强调学好英语的重要性,这对我有很大的影响。
the imprtance f which is stressed
Learning English well is ften laid/put stress n/Stress in ften laid/put n learning English well in ur class
4.make a difference有作用或影响[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Every individual can make a __________(different) t envirnmental prtectin and let's bring a brighter future fr the planet!②Only when we match ur wrds with actins can we _______________in whatever we hpe t accmplish. 只有我们言行一致,才能在希望完成的事情上有所贡献。
make a difference
[练重难点](单句语法填空/同义句转换)③Yu dn't need t d much t make a difference __thers' lives.④Yu can always tell the difference between the turists and the natives.→Yu can always ____the turists _____the natives.→Yu can always __________between the turists and the natives.
distinguish
1.Sb./Sth. seems/seemed+不定式[用法规则] (1)Sb./Sth.seems/seemed+不定式= It seems/seemed that ...意为“看来……;好像……”(2)It seems+adj./n.+t d sth. 做某事似乎……It seems as if/as thugh ... 看起来好像……There seems (t be)... 看起来有……
[应用体验](单句语法填空/一句多译)①It seems difficult ________(learn) s many new wrds by heart in a shrt time.②There seems ______(be) hpe that business will get better.③看起来他适合目前的工作。→He ________________the present jb.→It ____________________the present jb.
seems t be fit fr
seems that he is fit fr
2.even if引导让步状语从句[用法规则] (1)even if意为“尽管,即使”,用来引导让步状语从句,可用even thugh替换。(2)even if/thugh所引导的从句,常用一般现在时表示将来。当主从句主语相同时,可采用省略结构。 [应用体验](单句语法填空/完成句子)①He wn't cme t ur party even if _______(invite).②Even if he _______(knw) the secret, he'll nt let it ut.③_____________________________________, I'll still manage t find time t wrk ut.即使期末考试快到了,我依然会设法挤出时间锻炼身体。
Even if the final exam is arund the crner
体育活动与学生的身心健康密切相关,也是高考命题的热点。培养学生的健康意识,提高运动能力,增强学生的体质,熟悉疾病的防控,是现在教育关注的焦点问题。2024年浙江1月高考写作题为向校英文报投稿,为同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动,2022年新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写为越野跑比赛中发生的事;2020年新高考全国卷Ⅰ写作要求写一篇关于你校5公里越野赛跑活动的报道等,都充分体现了高考在育人方面的新导向。
(节选自北师大版新教材必修第一册UNIT 2)Hi Jeremy,Thanks fr yur questin.As peple ften say, any exercise is better than nne, but lng-distance running in particular has a lt f benefits.(开门见山,提出主题:长跑的益处多)It is a great sprt fr beginners — yu d nt need a gym membership r any special equipment.Just a pair f gd running shes will d.Then, keep it up.❶There is als n better way t knw yurself and t see what yu are capable f.(选择长跑的原因)
Yu are als smebdy wh wrries abut getting sick.❷Running will help yu get fit and prevent diseases.It will give yu gd upper and lwer bdy strength.Like any exercise, running increases the flw f bld and xygen t yur brain.It makes yur heart strnger and allws mre bld t flw arund yur bdy.❸It als strengthens yur immune system and reduces the risk f serius health prblems, as well as mre cmmn illnesses like clds.Besides, anybdy wh is feeling dwn can g fr a run t cheer themselves up.Even a thirtyminute run will prvide relief frm aches r tensin that yu may be suffering due t stress.(长跑的益处)
If yu are new t running, here is sme advice fr yu — it is imprtant t warm up and cl dwn prperly befre and after running, s yu d nt hurt yurself.A warmup gets yur bld flwing and prepares yur bdy befre yu exercise.After a lng run, yu shuld jg slwly fr ten minutes, then walk fr five minutes.Such kind f warmdwn relaxes yur bdy after exercise.(长跑时需要注意的几个问题)Fr mre guidelines n running, click here.I hpe this will help!Best Regards,Dr.Martin
由教材学写法1.学亮点词汇第一段中的短语in particular强调了长跑的益处多,点明了主题;第三段中使用动词increase、allw、strengthen、reduce准确生动地描述了长跑给身体带来的益处;第四段中使用了两个存在鲜明对比的短语warm up及cl dwn,在更清晰地传达文意的同时,又增加了语言的生动性。
2.学高级句式句❶是一个复合句,句中名词性从句what yu are capable f作see的宾语。主句中运用了and连接的并列不定式短语作定语,结构紧凑,表达清晰。除此之外,句中“n better ...”采用了否定词与比较级连用,很好地强调了长跑在“了解自己、看看自己能做到哪一步”时不可替代的作用。句❷是一个简单句。句中使用了动名词running作主语,简化了表达,同时突出了经常长跑的作用。句❸是一个简单句,句中and连接并列谓语,强调了长跑的两大作用,逗号后还用as well as对长跑带来的益处进行了补充说明,使表述更全面。
3.学行文逻辑本文为“总—分”结构。文章先是用俗语“运动总比不运动好”引入“长跑的好处尤其多”这一主题。然后分析了长跑的益处,并提出了注意事项。这种组织安排行文内容的方式是说明文的常用写作手段,有利于把事理说明得条理清晰。
Ⅰ.多积词块——丰富表达方式1.in high spirits 兴高采烈;情绪高涨2.g all ut 全力以赴3.in gd frm 状态良好4.physical exercise 体育锻炼5.sign up 报名;与……签订合同6.benefit frm 受益于
7.be gd fr 对……有好处8.take part in 参加9.take actin 采取行动10.take advantage f 利用11.fall in lve with 爱上;喜欢上12.build up ne's bdy 增强某人的体质13.physical develpment 身体发育14.an unfrgettable experience 难忘的经历15.participate in 参加;参与
Ⅱ.多积佳句——彰显表达功底1.Sprts and games are als very useful fr character training.运动和游戏还有利于性格的培养。2.Nt nly des basketball give me a lt f happiness, but als it brings me changes.篮球不仅给我很多快乐,而且也给我带来变化。3.Last but nt least, such activities as climbing a muntain prvide a gd chance t d exercise.最后但同样重要的是,像爬山这样的活动提供了一个锻炼的好机会。
4.It is strngly recmmended that the schl shuld give students mre free time t take part in sprts activities.强烈建议学校给学生们更多的自由时间参加体育活动。5.As fr me, I like basketball and I hpe I will be well trained and becme a superstar.对我来说,我喜欢篮球,我希望受到良好的训练并成为一名超级球星。6.I have jined the basketball team, where I nt nly learn the imprtance f teamwrk but als strengthen my bdy, which is f great benefit t my mental health as well as physical health.我加入篮球队,从中我不但懂得了团队合作的重要性,还增强了我的体质,这对我的身心健康大有益处。
一、作文提升练习下面是一篇倡导大家进行体育锻炼的演讲稿,请根据上面所学,对文章进行润色、升级。Exercise an Hur Every Day, Healthy Life fr a LifetimeNwadays, ding sprts is becming mre and mre ppular.As we knw, a persn wh keeps n taking exercises regularly will be healthy and live a happy life.
As fr me, my favurite sprt is playing basketball.❶After schl I usually spend half an hur n it. ❷It nt nly builds up my bdy but als makes me feel gd.❸What helps me ease myself after a perid f tiring study and imprves my study efficiency is playing basketball.Thrugh the game, I have learned the spirit f teamwrk._________, it is a gd way fr me t make new friends.Playing basketball enriches my life and makes me mre cnfident.Let's d sprts tgether and enjy a healthy life!That's all.Thank yu.
(一)将文中加蓝词块升级1.be healthy→_______2.feel gd→_________(二)根据提示将文中句子升级1.用非限制性定语从句合并句❶和句❷______________________________________________________________________________________________2.用动名词短语作主语升级句❸__________________________________________________________________________________________ (三)在文中设空处加上衔接词_______
After schl I usually spend half an hur n it, which nt nly builds up my bdybut als makes me refreshed.
Playing basketball helps me ease myself after a perid f tiring study and imprves my study efficiency.
二、续写语段思维活结合主题,根据下面给出的开头语和情节脉络续写一个80词左右的片段。情节脉络:“我”得知锻炼能改善肺功能→加入体育俱乐部→意外参加比赛→在比赛中获奖……I was brn with asthma (哮喘) and I never thught I'd be a runner!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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