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江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2023-2024年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.—Have yu ever heard f this year’s Suqian Marathn (马拉松) cmpetitin starting n March 31, 2024?
—Yes. I als knw Marathn is ________ internatinal lng-distance running event.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2.Jia Ling, ne f China’s mst successful actresses, is famus ________ the film YOLO(《热辣滚烫》) in 2024.
A. frB. tC. asD. with
3.My grandfather is very humrus. He never feels ________ when he live ________.
A. lnely; lnelyB. alne; alneC. lnely; alneD. alne; lnely
4.Mr. Wang is a teacher with lts f ________ and he has many teaching ________ in different places.
A. experience; experienceB. experiences; experiences
C. experiences; experienceD. experience; experiences
5.— Please ________ the paper, Jimmy!
— But I haven’t checked it yet, Mr. Smith.
A. hand inB. take utC. lk atD. g thrugh
6.He used ________ n the right in China, but he sn gt used ________ n the left in Lndn.
A. t drive; t driveB. driving; t drive
C. t drive; t drivingD. driving; driving
7.It’s really hard wrk. ________, we’ll try ur best t finish it in time.
A. MreverB. OtherwiseC. AnywayD. Instead
8.—I have ________ finished my hmewrk. What abut yu?
—I finished it ________.
A. just;justB. just nw;just nw
C. just;just nwD. just nw;just
9.My family will have a ______ hliday in Australia. I want t see the Sydney Opera Huse.
A. five day’sB. five daysC. five days’D. five-days
10.— I’m ging t ck fish fr dinner. Can yu tell me ________?
— OK.
A. what t dB. hw t dC. what t d itD. hw t d it
11.Daniel ________ the bk fr ver tw weeks, he has t ________ it t the library.
A. has kept; returnB. has brrwed; give
C. brrwed; takeD. kept; bring
12.We are ging t start ur trip at 8:00 a.m. ______ . Please be here .Dn’t be late.
A. at a timeB. in timeC. n timeD. at times
13.My uncle ________ Chengdu fr ver tw weeks n business.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has cme tD. has been in
14.Which f the fllwing is a FACT?
A. It’s fantastic fr me t see s many changes in Siyang.
B. Millie spends ver tw hurs reading bks every day.
C. The trip t the Chengzi Lake during the May Day hliday will be quite exciting.
D. The best way t travel arund Tibetan Plateau (青藏高原) is t have an nline tur.
15.—It’s t ht. Wuld yu mind my ________ the windw?
— ________. D it as yu like, please.
A. t pen; OKB. pening; Certainly nt
C. pening; Of curseD. pen; Gd idea
二、阅读理解
Have yu ever bught bks nline? Here is sme infrmatin abut fur new bks n Amazn.cm.
16.When was Lisa Gardner’s bk n sale?
A. On Feb. 22, 2024.B. On Mar. 8, 2024.
C. On Mar. 21, 2024.D. On Apr. 12, 2024.
17.If we buy five cpies f Lisa Gardner’s hardcver bk, we must pay _________.
A. $23.95B. $37.4C. $150.65D. $94.4
18.Which is Wrng abut the fur bks?
A. One Christmas in Paris was n sale n Mar. 8, 2024
B. We can buy Sue Frtin’s bk n Apr. 12, 2024.
C. Kelly Simmns’s paperback bk is the mst expensive f the fur.
D. We can buy hardcver bks n Finder Her.
Safer Internet Day is n the secnd Tuesday f February every year. On this day, peple in arund 170 cuntries take part in activities t try t make the Internet a safer place fr children and yung peple.
Safer Internet Day celebrates all the great things abut being nline. We can use the Internet t learn new things, vide call family members wh live far away, chat t friends, listen t music, watch vides and play games. But there can als be dangers when we are nline. Online bullying (霸凌) is when smene uses the Internet t make anther persn feel bad, ften with bad messages n messaging apps r scial media (社交媒体). Online bullying can happen in games t, when players pst unkind messages in the chat bx.
On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children d activities at schl, at hme, in yuth grups and in ther places. They d quizzes and wrksheets (小测试和练习题), read stries, watch films, make psters and have discussins abut hw t stay safe nline.
Here are sme tips n nw t stay safe nline:
★ If yu see smething bad, tell an adult. If yu see smething nline that makes yu scared r wrried, r if yu knw that smene is being bullied, tell a parent, a teacher r anther adult wh yu trust. If smene is unkind while yu are playing a game, an adult can help yu reprt r blck that player.
★ Dn’t meet peple wh yu nly knw nline. It’s pssible that peple yu meet nline aren’t really wh they say they are. It can be dangerus t g t meet them in real life.
★ Dn’t believe everything yu read nline! Nt everything yu read nline is true. When yu lk fr infrmatin, make sure that yu use a website yu can trust. And nly share things with yur friends if yu knw that they are true.
19.Peple celebrate Safer Internet Day in ________ every year.
A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. JuneD. July
20.Frm the secnd paragraph, we mainly knw _________.
A. Hw t learn t d useful things n line.
B. Online bullying can happen nline t.
C. Hw we can avid nline bullying.
D. Gd things and dangerus things nline.
21.What can we d t keep safe n the Internet?
①Share true infrmatin with a persn wh yu trust.
②Dn’t believe everything nline.
③Get infrmatin frm any website.
④Dn’t meet peple wh yu nly knw nline
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
22.What’s the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T encurage yung peple t use the Internet.
B. T tell peple sme ways t stay safe in life.
C. T give infrmatin abut Safer Internet Day.
D. T let peple remember the imprtance f the Internet.
Many Chinese peple have recently been surprised t find that many types f fd were imprted frm anther cuntry and they are actually grwn r prduced in nrtheast China. The nrtheastern area f the cuntry has been getting lts f attentin this winter. Many visitrs cme t its turist attractins in search f ice and snw, and praise the hspitality (热情好客) f its peple.
A grup f eleven kindergarten children frm Guangxi began t visit the nrtheastern prvince n December 31, 2023. The peple f Heilngjiang tk gd care f the children. T shw its thanks t them, Nanning sent 189 tns f mandarin ranges t Harbin. Heilngjiang then returned the gesture and sent 100,000 bxes f cranberries (蔓越莓) t Guangxi. The cranberries surprised a lt f Chinese peple, even many frm Heilngjiang Prvince. They didn’t realize that the fruit was grwn there.
Cranberries were intrduced frm Nrth America in 2014. Fuyuan City in Heilngjiang Prvince grws 280 hectares (公顷) f cranberries. It is ne f the largest cranberry grwing bases in Asia. Other types f berries grwn in nrtheast China include blueberries and raspberries. Many peple have als discvered that sme precius fds, such as Wagyu beef, black truffles and caviar, are als prduced in nrtheast China.
23.What des the underlined wrd “imprt” mean in paragraph 1?
A. 移植B. 进口C. 出口D. 运输
24.Many visitrs g t the nrtheastern area f China ________.
A. t meet with friendly pepleB. t get a lt f attentin
C. t taste new types f fdD. t enjy ice and snw
25.What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. Heilngjiang peple.B. Visitrs.
C. Children.D. Cranberries.
26.Accrding t the passage, which sentence is Nt true?
A. Surprising fd prducts are frm nrtheast China.
B. Harbin gt a lt f attentin in January 2024.
C. Ppular Mandarin ranges grw in nrtheast China.
D. Warm exchange between Heilngjiang and Guangxi
The next day wuld be Christmas, and Della had nly $1.87 t buy a gift fr Jim. Nw, there were nly tw pssessins (财产). One was Jim’s gld watch frm his grandfather. The ther was Della’s hair.
She went t the street with tears. Then she saw a sign, “Hair Gds.”
“Will yu buy my hair?” asked Della.
“I buy hair,” said the wman, “take yur hat ff.”
“Twenty dllars,” said the wman.
“Give it t me quickly,” said Della.
The next tw hurs, she was searching thrugh the stres fr Jim’s gift. She fund a watch chain (表链) at last. As sn as she saw it she knew that it must be Jim’s althugh it needed $21.
At abut seven, Jim gt hme. “Jim, darling,” she cried, “dn’t lk at me that way. I had my hair cut ff and sld. Yu dn’t knw what a beautiful, nice gift I’ve gt fr yu. Let’s be happy.”
“Yu’ve cut ff yur hair?” asked Jim.
“Cut it ff and sld it,” said Della. “Dn’t yu like me just as well, anyhw?”
Jim tk ut a package and threw it upn the table.
“Dn’t make any mistake, Della,” he said. “I dn’t think there’s anything that culd make me like my girl any less. But if yu’ll pen that package yu may understand.”
After pening it, she burst int jy but then she cried. Fr there lay the set f cmbs (梳子) that Della had always wanted. They were expensive, she knew. And nw, they were hers, but her hair was gne.
But she hugged him and said, “My hair grws fast, Jim!”
Jim had nt yet seen his beautiful gift. She held it ut t him. “Isn’t it wnderful, Jim? Yu’ll lk at the time a hundred times a day nw. Give me yur watch. I want t see hw it lks n it.”
But Jim put his hands under the back f his head and said, “Let’s put ur gifts away. I sld the watch t get the mney t buy yur cmbs.
—-Adapted frm The Gift f the Magi
27.Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Jim sent a set f cmbs t Della.b. Della bught Jim a watch chain
c. Jim returned hme at abut seven.d. Della decided t sell her hair.
A. a-b-c-d.B. b-c-a-d.C. c-d-b-a.D. d-b-c-a.
28.Hw did Jim feel when he fund Della’s hair was cut?
A. Angry.B. Amazing.C. Happy.D. Excited.
29.The underlined sentence “I dn’t think there’s anything that culd make me like my girl any less.” means _______.
A. Jim culdn’t lve his wife any mreB. Nthing culdn’t stp Jim lving his wife
C. Jim lved his wife very muchD. Jim thught his wife disliked him.
30.This stry mainly shws us _________.
A. tw rich pssessinsB. the yung cuple’s lve
C. the hnest familyD. the imprtance f Christmas
三、七选五
31. D yu ften g t the theatre? It is a great place t enjy the latest films with thers. Here are sme tips n hw t be a gd mvieger (影迷).
Yu may disturb (打扰) thers if yu g int the theatre when the film is already playing. Try t arrive n less than 5 minutes befre starting time. ①______ Yu can g t the restrm befre it starts.
Yu may have sme thughts abut the film and want t share with yur parents r friends. ②______ The theatre is fr everyne, s it is imprtant nt t talk. Yu can talk when the film is ver.
③______ Als, dn’t use them while the mvie is n. The light frm the screens can be very bright in the dark theatre. It will greatly anny ther peple.
Big hats may blck (阻挡) the view f the peple behind yu. ④______ And yu have t keep yur feet n the flr. Dn’t put them n the back f the seats r between the seats.
It’s fine t eat and drink during a film. But yu have t d it quietly. ⑤______ Try t eat with yur muth clsed s yur fd desn’t g everywhere.
A. N ne wants t hear yur fd crunching (食物嘎吱作响).
B. Yu can talk in a lw vice.
C. Take them ff when yu watch a film.
D. But yu have t stay quiet during the film.
E. Yu can play games befre the film begins.
F. Put yur mbile devices int silent mde during the mvie.
G. And try nt t get up in the middle f the film.
四、完形填空
Zng Qinghu was the funder (创始人) f Hangzhu Wahaha Grup. He was brn in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very pr in Hangzhu and ften 1 hungry. His father lst his wrk, and his mther supprted the family f five children as a factry wrker.
“Because f the difficulty, as a child I had many 2 and hped t make big mney fr my parents in return,” Zng said in a histry bk. As the 3 child, Zng left schl after junir high t supprt his family and spent ver ten years 4 different jbs, including hard physical wrk at a far-away farm.
In 1978, Zng returned t Hangzhu and spent the next ten years wrking as a 5 . “My nly dream at that time was t have my wn cmpany and d 6 I wanted t d, and I had been 7 such a chance,”he said in the histry bk. The chance finally came in 1987. Zng 8 140,000 yuan t start his wn cmpany, 9 ice pps and statinery t students at a nearby primary schl.
The cmpany, which wuld later 10 Wahaha, sld ice pps fr a cent each. The cmpany is privately wned. During his dr-t-dr sales, Zng learned that many children were picky (挑剔的)eaters and didn’t 11 all the necessary nutritin (营养). That was a big 12 fr parents. Seeing a ptential (潜在的) chance, Zng wrked with a prfessr f nutritin t invent a vitamin 13 fr children, called Wahaha Oral Liquid (口服液).
The prduct became a huge success. The cmpany reached 14 100 millin yuan in sales in the third year 15 it went n the market. That year, Zng funded the Hangzhu Wahaha Grup after buying a failing canned fd factry.
32.A. becameB. gtC. turnedD. went
33.A. stepsB. dreamsC. plansD. views
34.A. eldestB. ldestC. smallestD. yungest
35.A. t dB. dC. didD. ding
36.A. plicemanB. pstmanC. salesmanD. fireman
37.A. whB. whichC. whatD. hw
38.A. waiting frB. prviding frC. asking frD. lking fr
39.A. spentB. brrwedC. lentD. cst
40.A. sellingB. sendingC. givingD. shwing
41.A. grwB. changeC. becmeD. make
42.A. eatB. drinkC. likeD. get
43.A. questinB. headacheC. mistakeD. task
44.A. meatB. fruitC. drinkD. snack
45.A. almstB. nearlyC. alreadyD. recently
46.A. afterB. befreC. whenD. while
五、短文填空题
47. In the suthern part f China, eating qingtuan at the ①______ (begin) f spring is a kind f traditin. Chinese peple started t eat it mre than 2000 years ag. It is made f sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famus fr ②______ (it) sftness, freshness and sweetness.
Peple living in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) usually put qingtuan in frnt f the tmbs (墓) f their ③______ (die) family members t remember them. Making qingtuan ④______ (be) als a chance (机会) fr family members t get tgether.
Recently, qingtuan ⑤______ (becme) ppular in the nrth f China. Yung peple are learning hw ⑥______ (make) qingtuan by watching vide nline nwadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, t meet (满足) ⑦______ (peple) tastes. The difference f the tastes shws that it’s getting ⑧______ (ppular) acrss the whle cuntry than befre.
Even thugh (尽管) there is warm weather and green ⑨______ (leaf) in spring, the seasn wuldn’t be perfect ⑩______ (with) a taste f qingtuan.
六、听力题
48.Which sight are the speakers talking abut?
A. B. C.
49.Which cartn character des Amy like best?
A. B. C.
50.Hw des Betty g t schl n fine days?
A. B. C.
51.What d they prbably read?
A. B. C.
52.Hw did the girl feel when she heard the news?
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Excited.
53.Why may Lily nt cme t the party?
A. Because she is nt invited.
B. Because she is busy studying.
C. Because she desn’t like the party.
54.Hw lng will the trip take by the high-speed train?
A. Abut 4 hurs.B. Less than 3 hurs.C. Over 5 hurs.
55.When is Mary’s birthday?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
56.Hw did Mr. White help the girl?
A. Tk her t the library.
B. Shwed her the way.
C. Gave mney t her.
57.Where des the dialgue take place?
A. At the cinema.
B. In the teachers’ ffice.
C. At the dctr’s.
听下段材料,回答下列小题。
58.Where d they find the mbile phne?
A. In the bag.B. On the table.C. On the bkshelf.
59.What d they think f the mbile phne?
A. Nt very useful.B. Useful and cheap.C. Useful but expensive.
听下段材料,回答下列小题。
60.A. Vlunteer Paper
B. Schl Vlunteer
C. Schl Daily
61.A. Fur days a week
B. Three days a week
C. Five days a week
62.A. send papersB. write papersC. read papers
听下段材料,回答下列小题。
63.What was the husband like?
A. Small and thin.B. Large and fat.C. Tall and strng.
64.When did the man give the mney t his wife?
A. At the end f every mnth.
B. On Friday.
C. Every day.
65.What was his wife ding when he hurried int the living rm?
A. She was listening t the radi and eating apples.
B. She was watching TV and waiting fr husband.
C. She was cleaning the rm.
66.Hw did the husband get the ten thusand dllars?
A. He saved the mney little by little.
B. He bught the lttery tickets (彩票).
C. He picked a wallet n his way hme.
67.Hw did his wife feel when he heard the news several secnds later?
A. She was happy.B. She was angry.C. She was excited.
七、写作题
68. 泗阳融媒近期推出了家乡征文专栏,请你根据下列要点,以My hmetwn为题写一篇短文。
要点:★泗阳是我的家乡,近年发生了天翻地覆的变化。人们的生活越来越幸福,几乎每家都有小汽车,大部分家庭都住在公寓里。
★越来越多的人热爱读书,因为……
★到泗阳旅游最好的时间是3月到5月,每年的这个时候,天气通常很好。旅游景点很多,如妈祖庙(Mazu Temple)、生态公园(Eclgical Park)等。如果没有时间,你可以进行网上旅行,欣赏很多自然美景的图片。
★你的感想……
注意:1.词数 90 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。
My hmetwn
Siyang is my hmetwn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八、词汇互译
69.Dn’t wrry. I have ________ (预订) the tickets t Hng Kng next Mnday.
70.The girl was angry with her byfriend. She _________ (拒绝) t answer his calls last night.
71.T prtect ur e________, we shuld take wden chpsticks (筷子) less when we buy takeaway fd.
72.The earthquake usually happens in the area with many ________ (高山).
73.The lcal _________ (导游) in Harbin led sme children frm Guangxi t visit Ice and Snw Wrld in January 2024, didn’t they?
74.My cusin will prepare a ________ (美味的) meal fr his mther as a present n Mthers’ Day.
75.If yu want t brrw bks, yu can g t Siyang Library _________ (在……对面) Citizen Square.
九、句子填空
76.At last, they _________ (knw r understand smething that yu did nt knw befre) that it was a serius prblem.
77.My brther was sleeping when the rain began t beat heavily _______ (hitting smething) the windw.
78.The Chinese by is planning t g a_________ with his family next mnth, maybe t the suth f France.
参考答案
1.答案:B
解析:句意:—你听说过2024年3月31日开始的宿迁马拉松比赛吗?—是的。我还知道马拉松是一项国际长跑赛事。考查冠词用法。a 一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。根据“Marathn lng-distance running event”可知,此处泛指一项国际赛事,且internatinal为元音音素开头,所以选填an。故选B。
2.答案:A
解析:句意:贾玲,中国最成功的女演员之一,因2024年的电影《热辣滚烫》而出名。考查固定短语。fr为了;t朝;as按照;with和……一起。be famus fr表示“因……而出名”,be famus as表示“作为……而出名”。根据“Jia Ling, ne f China’s mst successful actresses, is famus…the film YOLO”可知,此处是说贾玲因电影《热辣滚烫》而出名,故选A。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:我的祖父非常幽默。当他独自居住时他从不感到孤独。考查副词及形容词辨析。alne单独地(副词);独自的(形容词);lnely孤独的、寂寞的,指内心的孤独,形容词。根据第一空前的“feels”提示,此处指的是内心的感受,故第一空应用形容词lnely作表语。第二空修饰动词“live”,应该用副词alne。故选C。
4.答案:D
解析:句意:王先生是一位很有教学经验的老师,并且他有很多在不同地方的教学经历。考查名词。experience“经验”,不可数名词;experience“经历”,可数名词。第一空表示教学经验,故第一空填不可数名词experience;第二空表示教学经历,many修饰可数名词的复数形式,故第二空填可数名词experiences,故选D。
5.答案:A
解析:句意:—请交试卷,吉米!—但我还没有检查,史密斯先生。考查动词短语。hand in上交;take ut拿出;lk at看;g thrugh经受。根据“the paper”以及“But I haven’t checked it yet”可知,此处说的是上交试卷,故选A。
6.答案:C
解析:句意:他以前在中国是靠右行驶,但在伦敦他很快就习惯了靠左行驶。考查动词短语用法。used t d sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,所以第一空使用t drive;get/be used t ding sth.表示“习惯于做某事”,所以第二空应是t driving。故选C。
7.答案:C
解析:句意:这真的是很辛苦的工作。不管怎样,我们会尽力按时完成的。考查副词辨析。mrever此外,而且;therwise否则,不然;anyway不管怎样;instead代替。根据“It’s really hard wrk…we’ll try ur best t finish it in time.”可知,尽管工作很辛苦,但是不管怎样,都会按时完成的,anyway“不管怎样”符合。故选C。
8.答案:C
解析:句意:—我刚做完作业。你呢?—我刚刚做完了。考查just和just nw的用法。just刚刚;just nw刚刚。根据英语语法,just可以和现在完成时连用,just nw和过去时连用,故选C。
9.答案:C
解析:句意:我们全家将在澳大利亚度过五天的假期。我想去看悉尼歌剧院。考查名词所有格。空处作定语修饰名词hliday,表示“五天的假期”,可以用five days’或five-day。故选C。
10.答案:D
解析:句意:—我准备做鱼当晚餐。你能告诉我怎么做吗?—好的。考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。what什么;hw怎样。根据“I’m ging t ck fish fr dinner. Can yu tell ”可知是询问鱼的做法,疑问词应用hw,在句中作状语,所以动词d后要接宾语it,故选D。
11.答案:A
解析:句意:丹尼尔借了这本书两个多星期了,他必须把它还给图书馆。考查延续性动词及动词辨析。return返回,归还;give给;take带走;bring带来。第一空根据时间状语“fr ver tw weeks”可知应用现在完成时,和时间段连用,谓语动词要用延续性动词,“brrw”的延续性动词是keep,主语为第三人称单数,故应用has kept;第二空根据“the bk fr ver tw weeks”可知,已经借了两周,不得不还书,故应用return。故选A。
12.答案:C
解析:本题考查:介词短语辨析。选项分析:A. at a time一次;每次;在某时。B. in time及时;适时。C. n time按时,准时。D. at times有时;偶尔。综合分析前后句,可知此处填n time最合适,依据at 8:00 a.m.可见此处表示准时的意思。完整句意为:We are ging t start ur trip at 8:00 a.m.我们将在早上8点开始我们的旅行。Please be here n time .Dn’t be late.请准时到这儿,不要迟到。正确答案为:C
13.答案:D
解析:句意:我的叔叔已经在成都出差两周多了。考查现在完成时。has gne t去了某地,还未回来;has been t去过某地,已经回来;has cme t 已经来到某地;has been in待在某地多久。根据时间状语“fr ver tw weeks”可知叔叔待在成都两周了,在“fr+时间段”的肯定句中,谓语动词要用延续性动词。选项中只有“has been in”为延续性动词。故选D。
14.答案:B
解析:句意:下列哪项是事实?考查常识和习语。It’s fantastic fr me t see s many changes in Siyang.看到泗阳发生了这么多变化,我觉得太棒了;Millie spends ver tw hurs reading bks every day.米莉每天花两个多小时读书;The trip t the Chengzi Lake during the May Day hliday will be quite exciting.五一期间的成子湖之旅将是相当令人兴奋的;The best way t travel arund Tibetan Plateau (青藏高原) is t have an nline tur.游览青藏高原的最佳方式是在线旅游。根据常识可知,英语中讲述事实是不能带有主观色彩的词语的,排除A、C、D选项,故选B。
15.答案:B
解析:句意:—太热了。你介意我开窗户吗?—当然不介意。你随便。考查非谓语动词。pen开;OK好的;Certainly nt当然不;Of curse当然;Gd idea好主意,根据固定搭配mind ding sth “介意做某事”可知,第一个空应用动名词作宾语,排除A和D,由“D it as yu like, please”可知,对方同意打开窗户,也就是不介意,排除C,故选B。
16.答案: C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Date f sale: Mar. 21, 2024. Writer: Lisa Gardner”可知,Lisa Gardner的书在2024年3月21日开始销售。故选C。
17.答案: D
解析:细节理解题。根据“$18. 88 (hardcver)”可知,Lisa Gardner的精装书是$18.88,共买5本,价格为$94.4。故选D。
18.答案: C
解析:推理判断题。根据“Writer: Kelly Simmns Price: $9.74 (paperback)”和“Writer: Mandy Baggt Price: $10.99 (paperback)”可知,平装书中Mandy Baggt的比Kelly Simmns的贵,故Kelly Simmns不是四个中最贵的。C选项错误。故选C。
19.答案: B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Safer Internet Day is n the secnd Tuesday f February every year.”可知,互联网安全日是每年的二月。故选B。
20.答案: D
解析:段落大意题。根据“Safer Internet Day celebrates all the great things abut being nline.”和“But there can als be dangers when we are nline.”可知本段主要讲述了网上美好的事和存在的危险。故选D。
21.答案: B
解析:细节理解题。根据“If yu see smething bad, tell an adult. If yu see smething…r anther adult wh yu trust.”、“Dn’t meet peple wh yu nly knw nline.”以及“Dn’t believe everything yu read nline!”可知,看到一些不好的事情时,告诉你信任的成年人;不要见那些你只在网上认识的人;不要相信你在网上看到的一切。所以在互联网上保持安全需要做的是①②④。故选B。
22.答案: C
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了互联网安全日的相关信息以及人们会在互联网安全日这天做的事。所以本文目的是提供有关互联网安全日的信息,故选C。
23.答案: B
解析:词义猜测题。根据“Many Chinese peple have recently been surprised t find that many types f fd were imprted frm anther cuntry and they are actually grwn r prduced in nrtheast China.”可知,从别的国家进来的食物,实际生产或生长是在中国东北,此处是指进口食物,所以imprt的意思为“进口”。故选B。
24.答案: D
解析:细节理解题。根据“Many visitrs cme t its turist attractins in search f ice and snw, and praise the hspitality f its peple.”可知游客去东北地区享受冰雪。故选D。
25.答案: A
解析:代词指代题。根据“The peple f Heilngjiang tk gd care f the children. T shw its thanks t them, Nanning sent 189 tns f mandarin ranges t Harbin.”可知,黑龙江人民把孩子们照顾得很好,所以为了感谢黑龙江人民(对这些孩子的照顾),南宁送了柑橘给哈尔滨,所以them是指黑龙江人民。故选A。
26.答案: C
解析:细节理解题。根据“The peple f Heilngjiang tk gd care f the children. T shw its thanks t them, Nanning sent 189 tns f mandarin ranges t Harbin.”可知柑橘是广西南宁送给哈尔滨的,不是东北产的。故选C。
27.答案: D
解析:细节理解题。根据“‘Will yu buy my hair?’ asked Della.”、“She fund a watch chain (表链) at last. As sn as she saw it she knew that it must be Jim’s althugh it needed $21.”、“At abut seven, Jim gt hme.”以及“Fr there lay the set f cmbs (梳子) that Della had always wanted.”可知正确的顺序是:黛拉决定卖掉头发—黛拉给吉姆买了一条表链—吉姆七点钟回到家—吉姆送了一套梳子给黛拉。故选D。
28.答案: B
解析:推理判断题。根据“‘Yu’ve cut ff yur hair?’ asked Jim.”以及“Fr there lay the set f cmbs (梳子) that Della had always wanted.”可知吉姆给黛拉买了梳子,但发现黛拉把头发剪了,所以吉姆应该是惊讶的的。故选B。
29.答案: V
解析:词句猜测题。根据“‘Dn’t make any mistake, Della,’ he said. ‘I dn’t think there’s anything that culd make me like my girl any less. But if yu’ll pen that package yu may understand.’”可知吉姆不认为有什么能让他不再喜欢他的妻子,由此推测吉姆非常爱他的妻子。故选C。
30.答案: B
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了黛拉和吉姆为了给对方买礼物而卖掉长发和手表去买表链和梳子的故事,圣诞礼物都有了,可是都用不上了。这个故事主要向我们展示年轻夫妇的爱情。故选B。
31.答案:GDFCA
解析:①根据“Yu can g t the restrm befre it starts”可知,你可以在电影开始前去卫生间,否则会打扰到其他人。选项G“并且尽量不要在电影中间站起来。”符合语境。故选G。
②根据“The theatre is fr everyne, s it is imprtant nt t talk”可知,在看电影时不要说话。选项D“但是看电影的时候你必须保持安静。”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“The light frm the screens can be very bright in the dark theatre”可知,移动设备屏幕上的光在电影院会非常明亮,跟移动设备有关。选项F“看电影时把你的移动设备调成静音模式。”符合语境。故选F。
④根据“Big hats may blck the view f the peple behind yu”可知,大帽子会挡住你后面人的视线。选项C“看电影的时候把它们摘下来。”符合语境。故选C。
⑤根据“It’s fine t eat and drink during a film. But yu have t d it quietly”可知,要安静地吃东西。选项A“没人想听你吃东西的嘎吱声。”符合语境。故选A。
32.答案: D
解析:句意:他在杭州长大,家里很穷,经常挨饿。became变成;gt得到;turned变得;went去。根据“He grew up very pr”可知,他经常挨饿。g hungry挨饿,固定搭配,故选D。
33.答案: B
解析:句意:宗庆后在一本历史书中说:“因为困难,小时候我有很多梦想,希望为父母赚大钱。” steps步;dreams梦想;plans计划;views视野。根据“hped t make big mney fr my parents”可知,希望为父母赚钱是他的梦想。故选B。
34.答案: A
解析:句意:作为家中最大的孩子,宗庆后初中毕业后就辍学养家,花了十多年时间做不同的工作,包括在一个遥远的农场做重体力活。eldest最年长的;ldest最老的;smallest最小的;yungest最年轻的。根据“Zng left schl after junir high t supprt his family”可知,宗庆后初中毕业后就辍学养家,应该是家里最年长的孩子。故选A。
35.答案: D
解析:句意:作为家中最大的孩子,宗庆后初中毕业后就辍学养家,花了十多年时间做不同的工作,包括在一个遥远的农场做重体力活。t d动词不定式;d动词原形;did动词过去式;ding动名词。根据“spent ver ten years”可知,花费十年时间工作。spend… (in) ding sth.花费时间做某事。故选D。
36.答案: C
解析:句意:1978年,宗庆后回到杭州,做了10年的推销员。pliceman警察;pstman邮递员;salesman销售;fireman消防员。根据“ice pps and statinery t students at a nearby primary schl”可知,做的是销售员。故选C。
37.答案: C
解析:句意:他在史书中说:“那时我唯一的梦想就是拥有自己的公司,做自己想做的事,我一直在寻找这样一个机会。”wh谁;which哪一个;what什么;hw怎样。根据“I wanted t d”可知,是做我想做的事情,此处为宾语从句,用特殊疑问词what引导。故选C。
38.答案: D
解析:句意:他在史书中说:“那时我唯一的梦想就是拥有自己的公司,做自己想做的事,我一直在寻找这样一个机会。”waiting fr等待;prviding fr提供;asking fr要求;lking fr寻找。根据“such a chance”可知,是一直在寻找这样一个机会。故选D。
39.答案: B
解析:句意:宗借了14万元开办了自己的公司,向附近一所小学的学生出售冰棍和文具。spent花费;brrwed借入;lent借出;cst花费。根据“140,000 yuan t start his wn cmpany”可知,是借了14万开办自己的公司,属于借入。故选B。
40.答案: A
解析:句意:宗借了14万元开办了自己的公司,向附近一所小学的学生出售冰棍和文具。selling卖;sending送出;giving给;shwing展示。根据“ice pps and statinery t students”可知,是向学生出售冰棍和文具。故选A。
41.答案: C
解析:句意:这家后来更名为娃哈哈的公司出售的冰棒每根一美分。grw成长,种植;change改变;becme变成;make制作。根据“The cmpany, which wuld later… Wahaha”可知,是更名为娃哈哈,即变成娃哈哈。故选C。
42.答案: D
解析:句意:在他挨家挨户的销售中,宗了解到很多孩子都很挑食,而且没有摄入必要的营养。eat吃;drink喝;like喜欢;get得到。根据“many children were picky”可知,孩子们很挑食,因此没有得到足够的营养。故选D。
43.答案: B
解析:句意:这让家长们非常头疼。questin问题;headache头疼;mistake错误;task任务。根据“That was a big… fr parents”可知,孩子没有得到足够的营养让家长头疼。故选B。
44.答案: C
解析:句意:看到潜在的机会,宗庆后与营养学教授合作,发明了一种儿童维生素饮料,名为娃哈哈口服液。meat肉;fruit水果;drink饮料;snack小吃。根据“called Wahaha Oral Liquid”可知,是一种饮料。故选C。
45.答案: B
解析:句意:该公司上市后的第三年销售额接近1亿元。almst几乎;nearly将近;already已经;recently最近。根据“100 millin yuan”可知,是接近1亿元。故选B。
46.答案: A
解析:句意:该公司上市后的第三年销售额接近1亿元。after在……之后;befre在……之前;when当……时候;while当……时候。根据“it went n the market”可知,是上市后。故选A。
47.答案:beginning;its;dead;is;has becme;t make;peple’s;mre ppular;leaves;withut
解析:①句意:在中国南方,立春吃青团是一种传统。at the beginning f“在……的开始”。故填beginning。
②句意:它由糯米和红豆沙制成,以其柔软、新鲜和甜味而闻名。根据“sftness, freshness and sweetness”可知,是青团的柔软、新鲜和甜味。it“它”,代词,此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰其后的名词。故填its。
③句意:生活在长江三角洲的人们通常会在他们死去的家人的墓前放上青团来纪念他们。根据“their… family”可知,是他们去世的家人。die“死亡”,动词,此处应用形容词dead,修饰名词family。故填dead。
④句意:制作青团也是一个让家人聚在一起的机会。根据“Making qingtuan… als a chance”可知,制作青团也是一个机会。动名词作主语,谓语动词用单三形式,此句时态为一般现在时。故填is。
⑤句意:最近,青团在中国北方很受欢迎。根据“Recently”可知,本句是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,用助动词has,becme用其过去分词。故填has becme。
⑥句意:如今,年轻人正在通过在线观看视频学习如何制作青团。根据“hw… qingtuan”可知,是学习怎样制作青团。此处用宾语从句的省略,即特殊疑问词+动词不定式。故填t make。
⑦句意:青团里面有很多不同的口味,比如苹果和豆浆,以满足人们的口味。根据“meet… tastes”可知,是满足人们的口味。peple“人们”,名词,此处应用所有格peple’s,意为“人们的”。故填peple’s。
⑧句意:口味的不同表明它比以前在全国变得更受欢迎了。根据“than befre”可知,此处应用比较级。ppular“受欢迎的”,形容词,比较级形式为mre ppular。故填mre ppular。
⑨句意:尽管春天天气温暖,树叶翠绿,但如果没有青团的味道,这个季节就不会完美。leaf“树叶”,可数名词,此处用其复数形式表泛指。故填leaves。
⑩句意:尽管春天天气温暖,树叶翠绿,但如果没有青团的味道,这个季节就不会完美。with“有”,介词,此处用其反义词withut意为“没有”。故填withut。
48.答案:B
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49.答案:A
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50.答案:B
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51.答案:C
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52.答案:C
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53.答案:B
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54.答案:A
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55.答案:B
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56.答案:B
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57.答案:C
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58.答案: C
解析:W: Oh n! I can’t find my mbile phne.
M: Dn’t wrry, Helen. Let me help yu lk fr it.
W: Thanks, Simn. I put it in my bag after lunch.
M: Maybe yu made a call and frgt t put it back inside.
W: Yu’re right. Oh! Here it is, n the new bkshelf.
M: I dn’t knw what I wuld d withut the mbile phne.
W: Yes, I use mine s much. It’s very useful.
M: And it wuld be expensive t buy a new ne.
59.答案: C
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60.答案: C
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61.答案: C
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62.答案: A
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63.答案: A
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64.答案: B
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65.答案: A
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66.答案: B
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67.答案: B
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68.答案:
My hmetwn
Siyang is my hmetwn. It has changed a lt these years. Peple are feeling happier and happier. Almst every family has a car. Mst f families live in a flat.
Mre and mre peple lve reading because gd bks can pen up a whle new wrld t them.
The best time t visit Siyang is frm March t May. The weather is usually nice at this time f year. There are als a lt f places f interest such as Mazu Temple and Eclgical Park. If yu dn’t have enugh time, yu can travel nline and see a lt f pictures f natural beauty.
I lve my hmetwn. I think my hmetwn will becme mre and mre beautiful.
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据提示要点介绍家乡泗阳,注意要点齐全,可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍家乡的变化;
第二步,介绍家乡适合旅游的时间及景点;
第三步,表达自己的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①pen up a whle new wrld打开一个全新的世界
②places f interest名胜
③natural beauty自然美景
[高分句型]
①Mre and mre peple lve reading because gd bks can pen up a whle new wrld t them. (because引导原因状语从句)
②If yu dn’t have enugh time, yu can travel nline and see a lt f pictures f natural beauty. (if引导条件状语从句)
69.答案:bked
解析:句意:别担心。我已经订好了下周一去香港的票。“预订”要用“bk”来表达,由have可知句子为现在完成时,空处要填过去分词形式,bk的过去分词形式为bked。故填bked。
70.答案:refused
解析:句意:女孩生她男朋友的气。昨晚她拒绝接他的电话。根据中文提示,可知是refuse“拒绝”,动词,结合“t answer his calls last night.”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填refused。
71.答案:(e)nvirnment
解析:句意:为了保护我们的环境,我们买外卖时应该少拿木筷子。根据“we shuld take wden chpsticks (筷子) less when we buy takeaway fd.”可知少拿木筷子,可以帮助保护环境,envirnment“环境”。故填(e)nvirnment。
72.答案:muntains
解析:句意:地震通常发生在有很多高山的地区。muntain“高山”,名词;根据空前的“many”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填muntains。
73.答案:guides
解析:句意:哈尔滨当地的导游在2024年1月带领一些广西的孩子参观了冰雪大世界,不是吗?guide“导游”,可数名词。根据“they”可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填guides。
74.答案:delicius
解析:句意:我的表弟会在母亲节那天为他的母亲准备一顿美味的饭菜作为礼物。“美味的”为delicius,是形容词,在句中作定语。故填delicius。
75.答案:ppsite
解析:句意:如果你想借书,你可以去市民广场对面的泗阳图书馆。根据汉语提示,应填ppsite“在……的对面”,介词。故填ppsite。
76.答案:realized
解析:句意:最后,他们意识到这是一个严重的问题。根据英文解释“knw r understand smething that yu did nt knw befre”可知“知道或理解你以前不知道的事情”也就是“意识到某事”,即“realize”,由“was”可知时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式realized。故填realized。
77.答案:against
解析:句意:当雨开始猛烈地敲击窗户时,我哥哥正在睡觉。根据所给提示可知,此处指“撞;碰”,其英文表达为against,介词,beat against“撞击;击打”。故填against。
78.答案:(a)brad
解析:句意:这个中国男孩正计划下个月和家人一起去国外,可能去法国南部。根据“maybe t the suth f France”可知,男孩要去国外。abrad“去国外”,地点副词。故填(a)brad。
One Christmas in Paris
Date f sale: Mar. 8, 2024
Writer: Mandy Baggt
Price: $10.99 (paperback) (平装书)
Finder Her
Date f sale: Mar. 21, 2024.
Writer: Lisa Gardner
Price: $7.48 (paperback)
$18. 88 (hardcver) (精装书)
One Mre Day
Date f sale: Feb. 22, 2024
Writer: Kelly Simmns
Price: $9.74 (paperback)
$30.13 (hardcver)
The Girl Wh Lied
Date f sale: Apr. 12, 2024
Writer: Sue Frtin
Price: $4.79 (paperback)
Name f the newspaper
1
Hw ften it cmes ut
2
Activities fr the vlunteers
T rewrite articles
T take phts
T plan printing wrk
T 3
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