西安市长安区第三中学2024届高三下学期开学摸底联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份西安市长安区第三中学2024届高三下学期开学摸底联考英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Summer Badmintn Camp
Our annual badmintn camps are back this June hlidays! Cme and jin us fr sme fun and actin! All camps will be held at the Chestnut Sprts Hall. There are a ttal f 4 fun-filled camps lined up fr this amazing hliday. The aim is t allw them t understand and lift their game t the next level r just fr recreatin, at the same time adding fun elements in training t build a strng interest in the sprt.
Camps Available
Camp Highlight
1．Which shuld yu sign up fr if yu want t becme a natinal badmintn player?
A.The beginner camp.B.The advanced camp.
C.The intermediate camp.D.The recreatin camp.
2．Wh is Adrian Gh?
A.A summer badmintn camper.B. The badmintn camp rganizer.
C.A badmintn wrld champin.D.A spnsr fr the summer camp.
3．What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T give away free badmintn bats.
B.T prmte the special camp bttles.
C.T invite peple t attend Mr. Gh's talk.
D.T encurage peple t sign up fr the camps.
Catherine Krestyn furnished (布置家具) her hme mainly with hard rubbish, such as the chairs, drs and lamps, which have been cllected frm the street where she lives. And it's a way f life she's sharing with her cmmunity in the hpe f making a difference.
Catherine leads a 6,000-strng nline grup called Brndara Hard Rubbish Rehme, where members uplad pictures f their hard rubbish piles fr eager lcals t find. She started the grup in 2022 with her childhd friend Jennie Irving, hping t build a cmmunity f thrift (节俭) where they lived. The pair have stpped mre than 7,000 kg f hard rubbish ging t landfill since they funded the grup.
Sme items are ready as they are, like chairs and lamps, and thers take a bit f effrt t clean up, like the ld, wden drs.
Lcal teacher Ruth Plgar discvered the grup while surfing the Internet and has since decrated her classrm with secnd-hand items, including artwrk she has rehmed frm a neighbur."We regularly take unneeded items frm the grup and use them fr ur schl prjects, "she says.
Running the grup can be really challenging fr Catherine. But she desn't resent thse wh have t let g f their pssessins because f stressful circumstances. "If yu're dwnsizing r if yu're clearing an ld huse, quite ften yu're desperate fr access t easy ptins, "she says. "Hard rubbish piles are ften that ptin."
All Catherine wants t d is give her cmmunity a way t reduce their waste, and t send a message t thse in charge that things need t urgently change.
"The gvernment has big targets arund sustainable develpment leading int 2030.We want t start speeding that up even sner, "she says. "We're suffering frm ur wn waste really, s anything that we can all d n a practical level helps. We shuld first make lifestyle chices and be prepared t g secnd-hand."
4．Why did Catherine set up Brndara Hard Rubbish Rehme?
A.T create a cmmunity f thrift.B.T dnate her cllectin t charity.
C.T cllect hard rubbish fr lcals.D.T decrate the huses fr the hmeless.
5．What can we infer abut Ruth Plgar?
A.She prefers secnd-hand items.B.She buys items n the Internet.
C.She supprts Catherine's cause.D.She teaches art at a lcal schl.
6．What des the underlined wrd "resent" in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.Feel angry abut.B.Feel pleased with.
C.Shw sympathy fr.D.Shw interest in.
7．What des Catherine advcate in the last paragraph?
A.Setting urselves a big gal.
B.Giving thrwaways a secnd life.
C.Meeting the gvernment's requirements.
D.Replacing ld furniture regularly.
Scientists have been experimenting with playing sunds t plants since at least the 1960s, during which time they have been expsed t everything frm Beethven t Michael Jacksn. Over the years, evidence that this srt f thing can have an effect has been grwing. One paper, published in 2018, claimed that an Asian shrub knwn as the telegraph plant grew substantially larger leaves when expsed t 56 days f Buddhist music—but nt if it was expsed t Western pp music r silence. Anther, published last year, fund that mariglds and sage plants expsed t the nise f traffic frm a busy mtrway suffered grwth difficulty.
Plants have been evlving (进化) alngside the insects that eat them fr hundreds f millins f years. With that in mind, Heidi Appel, a btanist nw at the University f Hustn, and Reginald Ccrft, a bilgist at the University f Missuri, wndered if plants might be sensitive t the sunds made by the animals with which they mst ften interact. They recrded the vibratins made by certain species f caterpillars (毛毛虫) as they chewed n leaves. These vibratins are nt pwerful enugh t prduce sund waves in the air. But they are able t travel acrss leaves and branches, and even t neighburing plants if their leaves tuch.
They then expsed tbacc plant—the plant bilgist's versin f the labratry muse-t the recrded vibratins while n caterpillars were actually present. Later, they put real caterpillars n the plants t see if expsure had led them t prepare fr an insect attack. The results were striking. Leaves that had been expsed had significantly higher levels f defensive chemicals, making them much harder fr the caterpillars t eat. Leaves that had nt been expsed t vibratins shwed n such respnse. Other srts f vibratin—caused by the wind, fr instance, r ther insects that d nt eat leaves—had n effect.
"Nw speakers with the right audi files are mre ften being used t warn crps t act when insects are detected but nt yet widespread, "says Dr.Ccrft."Unlike chemical pesticides, sund waves leave n dangerus chemicals."
8．What can we learn abut plants frm the first paragraph?
A.They may enjy western music.B.They can't stand Buddhist music.
C.They can react t different sunds.D.They can make different sunds.
9．What's the basis fr Appel and Ccrft's research?
A.Plants can make a cry fr help.B.Plants evlve alngside insects.
C.Plants are sensitive t the sunds.D.Plants have been studied fr years.
10．What can we infer abut plants frm Paragraph 3?
A.They can recngnize harmful vibratins.
B.They lk like labratry muse.
C.They can threaten the caterpillars.
D.They can release pisnus chemicals.
11．What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.Disadvantages f chemical pesticides.
B.Applicatin f the experimental results.
C.Interactin between plants and insects.
D.Warning system fr widespread insects.
A physical checkup ften begins with a series f questins: What fds d yu eat? D yu smke? Getting any exercise? New research suggests anther telling indicatr culd be added t that list: What was yur cllege majr? The study finds ne’s chsen field f cllege study is a statistically significant predictr f health in midlife.
The researchers find the fur majrs assciated with the best midlife health are architecture/engineering, bilgy/life sciences, business, and—here’s a surprise—cmmunicatins/jurnalism. Perhaps chasing after big stries keeps us jurnalists in shape.
It has lng been established that peple with mre educatin tend t be healthier. But des ne’s majr matter? T find ut, the researchers analyzed data frm the natinally representative American Cmmunity Survey.
Their sample cnsisted f 3.7 millin United States-brn adults between the ages f 45 and 64—the time f life when physical functining prblems start t appear. Participants nted whether they had difficulty walking r climbing stairs, dressing r bathing. A “yes” answer in any f thse categries resulted in a grade f relatively pr health.
The researchers fcused n the 667,362 participants wh earned a bachelr’s degree, but went n further in their educatin. They nted each persn’s cllege majr, which they placed int ne f 15 categries. They fund substantial differences in health acrss majrs. Tw majrs are particularly disadvantaged in midlife. The chances f pr health are 1.9 times greater amng psychlgy /scial wrk and law/public plicy majrs cmpared t business majrs. The researchers argue this is likely due t several factrs. Psychlgy majrs tend t suffer frm high unemplyment and lw earnings. Law/public plicy majrs ften enter the field f law enfrcement(执行).
The researchers say that they have discvered assciatins, nt prf f causality(因果关系). But they make a cnvincing case that sme majrs lead peple t live healthier lifestyles than thers.
Their findings might even inspire a warning cuntry sng: Mammas, dn’t let yur babies grw up t be psychlgy majrs.
12．What can be learned frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. Smking can lead t pr health.B. Diet is mre imprtant than exercise.
C. Physical checkups keep yu healthy.D. Cllege majr chuld be added t a checkup.
13．Hw d researchers draw their cnclusins?
A. By ding face-t-face interviews.B. By fllwing participants’ daily rutines.
C. By ding medical examinatins.D. By analyzing the representative data.
14．Which f the fllwing is against midlife health accrding t the researchers?
A. Engineering.B. Business.C. Psychlgy.D. Agriculture.
15．What is the best title f the passage?
A. Cllege majrs can predict midlife health.
B. Mre majrs in cllege can imprve health.
C. The annual physical exam is necessary t life.
D. Peple with mre educatin tend t be healthier.
二、七选五
16．The philsphy that can help yu keep yur hme rganized
Hw can we clean up ur space and keep it that way? That’s a questin that Star Hansen thinks a lt abut. She’s a prfessinal rganizer wh teaches classes n hme rganizing. She believes that keeping yur hme neat and tidy is a cntinual prcess. ① . Here are her tidying philsphy strategies t clean up yur messes.
Understand yur chas
Hansen says everyne’s chas tells a persnal stry. What becmes chas and where yur chas build up can say a lt abut what’s ging n with yu. If yu have unwanted piles f stuff arund yur huse, ask yurself: What’s making it hard t thrw them away? Fr example, a unifrm that hasn’t fit fr years. ② . When yu understand the reasns behind yur chas, it’s a lt easier t knw what t keep and what t thrw away.
Start small
When it cmes t rganizing, dn’t bite ff mre than yu can chew. If yu start with t big a gal, yu might get discuraged if the jb takes t lng. S dn’t try t clean yur entire garage in ne afternn. ③ . Fr example, yu can tidy yur cupbard first and save mre cmplicated items, like yur garage, fr last. Setting realistic gals can help keep yu invested in the prcess.
④
It’s easy t be rganized the day after tidying. But what happens when yu cme hme frm a trip and are t tired t unpack yur luggage? Or when yu get the flu and are t sick t clean up? The key t staying rganized is t create practices that can be easily maintained. Make a system that wrks fr yu even when yu’ve gt a cld. Fr example, label strage cntainers n all fur sides s they’re easier t spt. ⑤ .
A. Make it easy t stay rganized
B. Abandn the fancy strage bxes
C. Instead, start with smething less challenging
D. Maybe it reveals a lnging fr yur frmer prfessin
E. That attitude can help yu let g f things yu dn’t need
F. Yu have t take the time t create systems that wrk fr yu
G. Make sure yur mst used items are always the easiest t reach
三、完形填空（20空）
In Jan. 2020, Teresa Hernandez was 35 weeks pregnant. One mrning, she had a strange 1 — the baby wasn’t mving as it usually did. She decided t g t the hspital t 2 everything was OK.
When she gt there, she learned that the baby’s heart rate was 3 . The dctrs tld her that her baby needed t be delivered 4 by an peratin. Hearing that, Hernandez was in cmplete 5 . After all, the baby was t little. But the dctrs said if the baby was 6 , they wuldn’t be able t help if smething went wrng.
Hernandez was 7 t the perating rm. On the way, she suffered frm great 8 . She started t cry and have truble breathing, and she knew she was having a 9 attack. That’s when a nurse in the perating rm 10 t help.
“This nurse, she tk my hand and started pressing with 11 . And then she 12 me while they were ding the peratin. And then she 13 ne hand n my cheek. And she started humming,” Hernandez 14 . “I felt like my mm was there, hlding me.”
15 her husband, Hernandez had n family with her. But the nurse’s act f warmth brught her 16 . It felt like her mm 17 her in the hspital.
“When yur mm is there, yu feel 18 . Yu feel like yu can d it. Yu feel like everything is ging t be 19 . And that’s what I felt with her,” Hernandez said. “I’m really, really 20 fr what she did that day fr me.”
17．A. dreamB. ideaC. feelingD. decisin
18．A. prmiseB. ensureC. agreeD. argue
19．A. decliningB. happening.C. appearingD. starting
20．A. immediatelyB. graduallyC. extremelyD. frmally
21．A. cmfrtB. cntrlC. excitementD. shck
22．A. nearbyB. insideC. utsideD. arund
23．A. invitedB. intrducedC. rushedD. recmmerded
24．A. anxietyB. hesitatinC. difficultyD. burden
25．A. heartB. surpriseC. pleasureD. panic
26．A. stepped dwnB. turned utC. stepped inD. drpped by
27．A. surpriseB. sympathyC. dignityD. cnfusin
28．A. admiredB. calledC. shwedD. held
29．A. placedB. graspedC. skippedD. cvered
30．A. cncludedB. reprtedC. remindedD. recalled
31．A. Due tB. Instead fC. Apart frmD. As fr
32．A. prideB. reliefC. dutyD. cncern
33．A. expectedB. rememberedC. accmpaniedD. arranged
34．A. prtectedB. affectedC. educatedD. respected
35．A. exactB. rightC. plainD. crazy
36．A. desperateB. suitableC. readyD. grateful
四、短文填空
37． Suth Kreans have enjyed their first clse-up lk f new baby giant pandas at a name- revealing ceremny that is als ① ______ early cerebratin f the 100 days since the twins' birth.
What t name the twin sisters was widely discussed amng netizens after they were brn n July 7 in theme park Everland. The names were ② ______ (ultimate) decided n thrugh tw public vting ③ ______ (prcedure).One is named Rui Ba, which means wise treasure ,and the ther is Hui Ba r shining treasure. Half a millin panda lvers helped chse their names with a handful f lucky fans ④ ______ (invite)t the ceremny. “They are even ⑤ ______ (cute)in real life than they appear n screen,”said a cllege student in attendance.
The baby pandas, ⑥ ______have just begun teething and crawling ,are very healthy. Everland has shared vides dcumenting the pandas' grwth nline. The twins' birth has gained 640,000 views since it ⑦ ______ (uplad). “This feels like a great pprtunity t call fr better ⑧ ______ (preserve)f pandas,” said Dnghee Chung, head f the park's z. Chung nted that between 40% and 50% f panda births result ⑨ ______twins.
Everland said it wuld mnitr the twins' health ⑩ ______ (determine)when the twins are ready t be pen t the public.
五、短文改错
38．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I flew back t New Yrk frm a spring break. My flight landed lately in the evening. I decided t taking an airprt bus t the dwntwn area s that I culd find a faster and cheap taxi t get hme. It turned ut that a bus was full f passengers but I was chatting with a few f them. I tld that it was unsafe t be waiting fr in the street t catch a taxi at midnight. One f the wman in the bus said that her car was parked near the statin. S she ffered me a ride t my hme, drp me safely and did nt accept a penny in return. I was s thankful fr his kindness.
六、书面表达
39．假定你是李华，英国学生Jack上学期曾以交换生的身份在你班学习。请你给Jack写封邮件回忆你们在一起的美好时光，要点如下：
1.回忆难忘的时刻；
2.表达美好的祝愿。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章中 Fr thse wh want t take up badmintn as a cmpetitive sprt可知,想成为国家羽毛球运动员,应该报名Advanced。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章Badmintn wrld champin, Adrian Gh, will address the participants at the start f each camp,可知。
3．答案：D
解析：目的意图题。根据文章中夏令营的价格、赠送礼品及联系电话等可知,本文目的是鼓励人们报名参加夏令营。
4．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段 t build a cmmunity f thrift where they lived,可知。
5．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段中... has since decrated her classrm with secnd-hand items, including artwrk she has rehmed frm a neighbur...可知,她支持Catherine的事业。
6．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第五段中"If yu're dwnsizing r if yu're clearing an ld huse, quite ften yu're desperate fr access t easy ptins," she says. "Hard rubbish piles are ften that ptin."可知,对那些扔掉东西的人,她并不生气。
7．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段We shuld first make lifestyle chices and be prepared t g secnd-hand.可 知,她提倡旧物再利用。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段an Asian shrub knwn as the telegraph plant grew substantially larger leaves ... suffered grwth difficulty可知,植物会对不同的声音作出回应。
9．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Plants have been evlving(进化)alngside the insects that eat them fr hundreds f millins f years. With that in mind...可知,他们研究的基础是Plants have been evlving alngside the insects。
10．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段 srts f vibratin—caused by the wind, fr instance, r ther insects that d nt eat leaves—had n effect.可知,植物可以识别有害的震动。
11．答案：B
解析：段落大意题。本段主要讲述带有正确音频文件的扬声器更经常被用来警告作物,当发现昆虫但其尚未广泛传播时,可预先提醒植物采取行动。
12．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段：研究发现，一个人选择的大学学习领域在统计上是中年健康状况的重要预测因素。可知，研究发现由于大学专业可以预测中年健康状况，体检选项中应加入大学专业的选项。故选D。
13．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段：为了找到答案，研究人员分析了具有全国代表性的美国社区调查的数据。可知，研究人员通过对代表性数据的分析得出结论。故选D。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段：有两个专业在中年尤为不利。心理/社会工作和法律/公共政策专业的学生健康状况不佳的几率是商科专业的1.9倍。可知，根据研究人员的说法，心理学专业不利于中年健康。故选C。
15．答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段：研究发现，一个人选择的大学学习领域在统计上是中年健康状况的重要预测因素。可知，本文介绍了一个人选择的大学专业能预测中年健康状况，：大学专业可以预测中年健康状况。适合作为本文最佳标题。故选A。
16．答案：EDCAG
解析：①语境街接题。根据前文：她认为保持家里整洁是一个持续的过程。及后文：下面是她整理杂物的哲学策略。可知，表明前面引出的家庭整理的好处，且That attitude与前一句内容呼应。E选项That attitude can help yu let g f things yu dn't need(这种态度可以帮助你放下你不需要的东西。)符合语境。故选E项。
②联系上文题。根据前文：如果你家里有一堆不想要的东西，问问自己:是什么让你很难把它们扔掉?例如，一件好几年都不合身的制服。可知，要搞清楚为什么自己难以扔掉不需要的东西，D选项：也许它揭示了你对以前职业的渴望。符合语境。故选D项。
③语境街接题。根据前文：如果你一开始就设定了一个太大的目标，你可能会因为工作耗时太长而灰心丧气。所以，不要试图在一个下午内清理你的整个车库。可知，表明目标不应该太大，后文为具体的整理的步骤，C选项与前文正好相反，且引出下文，表示从简单的开始，将难的放在最后。C选项：相反，从一些不那么具有挑战性的事情开始。符合语境。故选C项。
④标题归纳题。根据后文：保持有条理的关键是创建易于维护的实践。建立一个即使你感冒了也能正常工作的系统。可知，表明本段的主旨是应该使有条理更简易，A选项：让保持有条理更容易。符合语境。故选A项。
⑤联系上文题。根据前文：例如，在存储容器的四面都贴上标签，这样更容易发现。可知，表明要让整理得物品变得更容易发现和获得，G选项：确保你最常用的物品总是最容易拿到的。符合语境。故选G项。
17．答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:一天早上，她有一种奇怪的感觉--孩子不像往常那样动了。
18．答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:她决定去医院以确保一切都好。
19．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:当她到达那里时，她得知婴儿的心率正在下降。
20．答案：A
解析：考查副词及语境理解。句意:医生告诉她，她的孩子需要立即通过手术分娩。
21．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:听到这些，Hernandez完全震惊了
22．答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。句意:但医生说，如果孩子在里面，如果出了什么问题，他们也无能为力。
23．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:Hernandez被紧急送往手术室。
24．答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:在去手术室的路上，她非常焦虑。
25．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:她开始哭泣，呼吸困难，她知道自己恐慌症发作了。
26．答案：C
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:就在这时，手术室里的一名护士过来帮忙。
27．答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:这个护士，她拉着我的手，开始同情地握着我。
28．答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:然后他们做手术的时候她抱着我。
29．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:然后她把一只手放在我的脸颊上。
30．答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:Hernandez回忆道。我觉得我妈妈就在那里，抱着我。
31．答案：C
解析：考查介词短语及语境理解。句意:除了丈夫，Hernandez没有家人陪伴。
32．答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。句意:但是护士暖心的举动使她感到宽慰。
33．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:感觉就像她妈妈在医院陪着她。
34．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。句意:当你妈妈在你身边时，你会感到被保护。你觉得你能做到。你觉得一切都会好起来的。这就是我对她的感受，Hernandez说:我真的、真的很感激她那天为我所做的一切。
35．答案：B
解析：考查形谷词及语境埋解。句意:当你妈妈在你身边时，你会感到被保护。你觉得你能做到。你觉得一切都会好起来的。这就是我对她的感受，Hernandez说:我真的、真的很感激她那天为我所做的一切。
36．答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。句意:当你妈妈在你身边时，你会感到被保护。你觉得你能做到。你觉得一切都会好起来的。这就是我对她的感受，Hernandez说:我真的、真的很感激她那天为我所做的一切。
37．答案an; ultimately; prcedures; invited; cuter; which/wh; was; upladed; preservatin; in;
解析：①考查冠词。此处泛指“一次庆祝”。
②考查副词。经过两轮公开投票，两只熊猫的名字最终确定了。
③考查名词。根据 tw 可知，用复数。
④考查非谓语动词。此处为 with sb/sth dne的复合结构，这里的 fans 和 invite 之间为被动关系，故用 invited。
⑤考查形容词比较级。根据该句中的 than 可知，这里使用 cuter 表示更可爱。
⑥考查定语从句。which/wh在此引导非限制定语从句，指代 The baby pandas。
⑦考查谓语动词。主句用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去时。
⑧考查构词法。此处应用名词作宾语。
⑨考查介词。固定短语 result in 产生，结果是。
⑩考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作目的状语。
38．答案：
I flew back t New Yrk a spring break. My flight landed in the evening. I decided t an airprt bus t the dwntwn area s that I culd find a faster and taxi t get hme. It turned ut that bus was full f passengers but I was chatting with a few f them. I tld that it was unsafe t be waiting in the street t catch a taxi at midnight. One f the in the bus said that her car was parked near the statin. S she ffered me a ride t my hme, me safely and did nt accept a penny in return. I was s thankful fr kindness.
解析：1.考查介词。句意:我飞回纽约过春假。根据下文t get hme可知，作者是回家度假，frm意思为:来自，此处表示去某处，用介词fr。故将frm改为fr。
2.考查副词。句意:我乘坐的飞机晚上很晚才到达。lately意思为:最近，近来，句意表示作者很晚到达，用late。故将lately改为late。
3.Ã文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在回家时的旅途经中心，这样我就能找到一辆更快更便宜的出租车回家。decide t d意思为:决定做某事，taking应该改为动词原形。故将taking改为take。
4.考查形容词。句意同上。faster为形容词比较级and为并列结构，cheap也应该用比较级。故将cheap改为cheaper。
5.考查冠词。句意:结果车上全是乘客，但我正在和其中几个人聊天。根据句意可知，作者在车上此处为特指上文的公交车，用定冠词the。故将a改为the。
6.考查动词时态和语态。句意:我被告知半夜在街上等出租车是不安全的。根据句意可知，别人告诉作者半夜等出租车不安全，此处为被动语态，句子为一般过去时，I后面缺少be动词was。故在tld前面加was。
7.考查不及物动词。句意同上。wait fr后面要加等待的宾语，此处无宾语，应该去掉fr。故将fr去掉。
8.考查名词。句意:公交车上的一位女士说她的车停在车站附近。ne 后面用名词复数车上将wma改为wmen。
9.考查动词时态。句意:于是，她提出要载我回家，让我安全下车，一分钱也不收。ffered，drpped及did nt accept为并列的结构，句子为一般过去时，动词drp要用过去式。故将drp改为drpped.
10.考查代词。句意:我非常感谢她的好意。根据上一句的she可知，作者得到了一位女士的帮助，此处用表示女性的形容词性物主代词her。故将his改为her.
39．答案：
Dear Jack,
I was lking at ur schl album just a few days earlier and I recalled hw great ur schl days were. Hw much fun we used t have!
D yu remember the New Year’s Day celebratin we had last year? Hw much we enjyed urselves that day! We were all excited and appreciated the chance because that was ur last New Year’s Day celebratin at schl. We exchanged gifts and cards with each ther in class, sharing ur lving thughts with each ther and saying best wishes t everyne. I still keep thse gifts and cards with me.
I really hpe that we all can ne again meet smetime and wish yu success in yur studying
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：1.词汇积累
极棒的:great- wnderful
玩得开心:enjy neself→ have fun
兴奋的:excited - thrilled
充满感情的:lving→ affectinate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原:We exchanged gifts and cards with each ther in class, sharing ur lving thughts with each ther and saying best wishes t everyne
拓展句:We exchanged gifts and cards with each ther in class, while we were sharing ur lving thughts with each ther and saying best wishes t everyne.
点晴:
【高分句型1】D yu remember the New Year's Day celebratin we had last year?(运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
【高分句型2】We were all excited and appreciated the chance because that was ur last New Year's Day celebratin in schl.(运用了because引导的状语从句)
Beginner: Fr thse wh want t learn basic badmintn skills.
Date：12 t 14 June 2024
Time：9 12 p.m.
Fees：$80
Ages：5-8 years ld nly
Intermediate: Fr thse wh knw the basics f playing badmintn and want t imprve their skills further.
Date：15 t 17 June 2024
Time：9 12 p.m.
Fees：$100
Ages：7-12 years ld nly
Advanced: Fr thse wh want t take up badmintn as a cmpetitive sprt.
Date：19 t 21 June 2024
Time：9 1 p.m.
Fees：$150
Ages：11-12 years ld nly
Recreatin: Fr thse wh want t make new friends while staying active.
Date：12 t 14 June 2024
Time：3 7 p.m.
Fees：$60
Ages：13-16 years ld nly
Guest Speaker
Badmintn wrld champin, Adrian Gh, will address the participants at the start f each camp. He will share invaluable tips and his experience f playing badmintn cmpetitively.
Special Camp Present
All participants will receive ur summer badmintn camp sweater and water bttle.
Early Bird Special
First 20 participants t register will be given a pair f Yinex badmintn bats.
Fr mre infrmatin, call Mr. Tan at 67892111 r visit ur website at www.sbssummer camps.cm