这是一份2024秋人教版（新起点）小学六年级上册Unit 5 Famous People 单元重难点突破卷（含答案），共5页。

Unit 5 Famous People 单元重难点突破卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Zhang Peng worked very hard and then his dream ______. ( )A．come true B．came true C．comes true D．will come true2．Everyone ______ excited yesterday, because we won the football match. ( )A．is B．are C．were D．was3．Helen Keller ______ born in American. She was famous for her books. ( )A．is B．was C．were D．are4．—What did Amy do the day before yesterday? ( )—She ______.A．goes swimming B．went camping C．is going to take a trip D．will watch TV5．—What do you know about Xu Beihong? ( )—He was Chinese. He was an ______. He was good at ______ horses.A．artist; draw B．artist; drawing C．inventor; invent D．inventor; invents6．—Did you ______ the room yesterday? ( )—No, I didn’t. I was busy doing my homework.A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning D．cleans7．Tom worked hard and ______ a good teacher. ( )A．become B．became C．is D．were8．Xu Beihong was ______ painting horses. ( )A．good B．well in C．good at D．good in9．选出不同类的单词：( )A．invent B．inventor C．teacher D．doctor10．选出不同类的单词：( )A．blind B．draw C．teach D．invent二、词形转换写出下列词语的复数形式。11．poem ____________ 12．child ____________ 13．body ____________ 14．thing ____________ 15．university ____________ 16．Chinese ____________ 17．story ____________ 18．invention ____________ 19．woman ____________ 20．horse ____________ 三、用单词正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空21．He left home in a hurry because he had some problems (solve) in his office.22．I don’t like travelling by plane. I think it’s (safe) to travel by train.23． (luck), modern medicine can help people with eye problems in some developed countries.24．They (plan) a trip to Disneyland at this time yesterday.25．— Excuse me, where is the (lady) room? —It’s over there.四、按要求填空在横线部分填写适当的词汇或短语。26．He wrote famous poems.27．Look this picture.28．He is good at horses.29．What you know about Li Bai?30．He was Chinese, .五、选词/短语填空Read and write. 请根据文段内容选择填空(六选五)，完成文段。Famous People31．Li Bai was Chinese. He was a . He wrote many famous poems.32．Hans Christian Anderson was Danish. He was a . He wrote many stories for children.33．Thomas Edison was American. He was an . He invented lots of things.34．Xu Beihong was Chinese. He was an . He is famous for painting beautiful horses.35．Isaac Newton was born in England. He was a . He was the first person to find out why apples fall.六、判断句子和图片是否相符36．判断图片与对话是(T)否(F)相符：—Do you like science? —Yes. I’m going to be a scientist. ( )37．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I like to dance.( )38．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：My mum is a good writer. ( )39．判断句子是 (T) 否 (F) 符合事实： Ottawa is famous for its maple trees. ( )40．判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：你想说你喜欢吃面包，你可以说：I like to eat noodles. ( )七、按要求完成句子句型转换41．Lu Xun was famous for his novels. (对划线部分进行提问) Lu Xun famous?42．Li Bai was famous for his poems. (对划线部分进行提问) Li Bai famous?43．She is good at Beijing opera. (变否定句)She Beijing opera.44．Thomas Edison was famous for his invention. (变一般疑问句) Thomas Edison famous for his invention?45．Li Bai was a famous poet. (对划线部分提问) was a famous poet?八、汉译英：整句46．他（指李白）是中国人。(汉译英)__________________________________________________________ 47．看这张照片。(汉译英)_________________________________________________________ 48．他是一位诗人。(汉译英)_________________________________________________________ 49．他因研究昆虫而出名。(汉译英)_________________________________________________________ 50．Yao Ming 擅长打篮球。(汉译英)_________________________________________________________ 九、句子匹配为下列句子选择相应的答语。A．She was born in 1880.B．She was born in America.C．She wrote many books.D．He was born in England.E. He was a famous scientist.51．Where was she born?( )52．When was she born? ( )53．Why is she famous? ( )54．Where was he born? ( )55．Who was Isaac Newton? ( )十、阅读判断Isaac Newton was a famous scientist. He was born in England in 1642. When he was a child, he was very quiet. He was always thinking about things. One day he was reading a book under an apple tree. He saw an apple fall from the tree. He thought, “Why do apples fall? What makes them fall?” He was the first person to find out why.56．Isaac Newton was a famous scientist. ( )57．He was born in England in 1942. ( )58．When he was a child, he was very quiet. ( )59．He was always thinking about things. ( )60．He wasn’t the first person to find out why. ( )参考答案：1．B 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A11．poems 12．children 13．bodies 14．things 15．universities16．Chinese 17．stories 18．inventions 19．women 20．horses21．to solve 22．safer 23．Luckily 24．were planning 25．ladies’26．many 27．at 28．painting 29．do 30．too31．poet 32．writer 33．inventor 34．artist 35．scientist36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F41．Why was 42．Why was 43．isn’t good at 44．Was 45．Who46．He was Chinese.47．Look at this picture.48．He was a poet.49．He is famous for studying insects.50．Yao Ming is good at playing basketball.51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．E56．T 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．F inventor scientist artist writer poet singer