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2022年全国甲&乙卷听力部分围绕日常生活中的话题，如：下车散步、熬夜赶项目、寻找谈话地点、邻居的狗、询问桌位、外出吃晚餐、询问搬家时间、爱上艺术的经历、火车上偶遇、成为运动员的经历。话题覆盖面广，对话逻辑清楚，语言流畅。内容不仅贴近日常生活，易于带入语境、理解材料，而且有效考查学生运用英语进行日常交际以及解决实际问题的能力。所考查的听力微技能包括：理解主旨与要义、获取事实性具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断。问题涉及多个方面和多个角度，采用where-,when-,why-,what-,hw-,wh-,which-等疑问词引出的问句进行提问。考点:13个获取事实性具体信息（细节理解题）、4个对所听内容作出简单推断（推理判断题）、1个主旨大意题，2个观点态度题疑问词：问题涉及多个方面和多个角度,采用10个what-, 2个where-, 4个why-, 2个hw-, 1个whse-，1个which-等疑问词引出的问句进行提问。 口音: 美音 词数：881 时间：6分41秒语速:132词/分 结构变化：第二节的结构2-2-3-4-4
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“I had a big breakfast and feel like a bit f walk.”，可知男士早饭吃多了，想要走走。故选B。
Text 1 下车散步 字数：30 时间：13’’ 语速：138词/分 M:Jenny, yu can just drp me here.W:But we are tw streets away frm the ffice.M:It’s fine. I had a big breakfast and feel like a bit f walk.
What des the man want t d?A. Have breakfast. B. Take a walk. Call his ffice.
【解密】细节理解题。根据女士问的“Didn’t sleep well last night?”以及男士回答的“N, nt at all! I had t wrk flat ut t meet the prject deadline.”，当女士问男士昨天晚上是不是没睡好时，男士表示他为了赶上项目的最后期限，不得不熬夜工作，可知男士昨天晚上在加班赶项目。故选C。
Text 2 加班赶项目 字数：32 时间：19’’ 语速：101词/分W:Hell, Gerge, yu lk tired. Didn’t sleep well last night?M:N, nt at all! I had t wrk flat ut t meet the prject deadline. Nw I’m really feeling a bit run-dwn.
What was Gerge ding last night?A. Having a meeting. B. Flying hme. C. Wrking n a prject.
【解密】推理判断题。根据女士说的“can’t we g smeplace and talk? It’s s nisy in here.”，女士表示能不能找个地方谈谈，这里太吵了，根据男士说的“there is a small park acrss the street. It’s usually nt crwded at this time f day”，他表示街对面有一个小公园。每天这个时候通常不拥挤，可知男士建议去公园是因为那里安静。故选B。
Text 3 寻找谈话地点 字数：29 时间：15’’ 语速：116词/分W:Jhn, can’t we g smeplace and talk? It’s s nisy in here.M:Well, there is a small park acrss the street. It’s usually nt crwded at this time f day.
Why des the man suggest ging t the park?A. It’s big. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s new.
【解密】情感态度题。根据女士说的“We’ve gt t d smething abut the neighbr’s dg.”， “The flwer garden, the garbage can, and yesterday he started digging hles in the yard!” 女士抱怨小狗进入花园，垃圾桶，昨天他开始在院子里挖洞，可知女士很恼火。故选A。
Text 4 邻居的狗 字数：33 时间：17’’ 语速：116词/分W: We’ve gt t d smething abut the neighbr’s dg.M: Why? Has he been int yur flwer garden again?W: The flwer garden, the garbage can, and yesterday he started digging hles in the yard!
Hw des the wman sund?A. Annyed. B. Pleased. C. Puzzled.
【解密】细节理解题。根据女士说的“we’ve gt this crner table fr yu”，可知男士的桌子在拐角处。故选C。
Text 5 寻找酒店健身馆 字数：34 时间：16’’ 语速：127词/分M: Hell, we have a reservatin in the name f Mr. Jnes. Is there any table by the windw?W:Srry, we’ve gt this crner table fr yu. It’s quiet here, nt clse t the dr.
Where is the man’s table?A. Near the dr. B. By the windw. C. In the crner.
【解密】细节理解题。根据女士说的“dn’t frget we are invited ut t dinner tnight”，可知两人今天晚上要出去吃饭。故选A。
Text 6 外出吃饭 字数：74 时间：32’’ 语速：139词/分W: Dave, (6) dn’t frget we are invited ut t dinner tnight!M: Oh, yeah. I almst frgt. What time?W: 7:30. We shuld leave the huse by 6:30. Yu knw hw bad the traffic is that time f night.M: It’s infrmal, isn’t it?W: Yeah, yu can wear yur new sprts jacket, the ne I gt yu as an anniversary gift.M: Okay. Well, I’ve gt t g. I’ll try t get hme a little earlier tday.W:Gd.
What are the speakers ging t d tnight?A. Eat ut. B. G shpping. C. D sprts.
【解密】推理判断题。根据女士说的“the ne I gt yu as an anniversary gift”，男士表示衣服是他送给女士的结婚纪念礼物，可知两人应该是夫妻。故选C。
Text 6 外出吃饭 字数：74 时间：32’’ 语速：139词/分W: Dave, dn’t frget we are invited ut t dinner tnight!M: Oh, yeah. I almst frgt. What time?W: 7:30. We shuld leave the huse by 6:30. Yu knw hw bad the traffic is that time f night.M: It’s infrmal, isn’t it?W: Yeah, yu can wear yur new sprts jacket, (7) the ne I gt yu as an anniversary gift.M: Okay. Well, I’ve gt t g. I’ll try t get hme a little earlier tday.W:Gd.
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?A. Bss and secretary. B. Hstess and guest. C. Husband and wife.
【解密】细节理解题。根据女士说的“I think July wuld be the best time. Our sales are always dwn that mnth.”，可知女士认为七月是最好的时间，他们那个月的销售额总是下降。故选A。
Text 7 公司何时搬家 字数：89 时间：39’’ 语速：137词/分M: We need t decide exactly when we’re ging t mve. Any suggestins?W: (8) I think July wuld be the best time. Our sales are always dwn that mnth. We culd mve all the ffice equipment at a weekend — d everything at nce.M: I think a weekend’s t shrt. Maybe we shuld d it department by department.W: What d yu mean?M: Well, each week a different department wuld mve. That way, there wuld always be peple here t handle custmer inquiries, phne calls, and s n.W: Hmm, that’s a gd idea.
Why des the wman think July is the best time t mve?A. Their business is slw. B. The weather is favrable. C. It’s easy t hire peple.
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“Maybe we shuld d it department by department.”以及“Well, each week a different department wuld mve.”，男士表示他们应该按部门搬，每周都会有不同的部门搬家，女士表示同意，可知两人打算按照部门来搬家搬。故选A。
Text 7 公司何时搬家 字数：89 时间：39’’ 语速：137词/分M: We need t decide exactly when we’re ging t mve. Any suggestins?W: I think July wuld be the best time. Our sales are always dwn that mnth. We culd mve all the ffice equipment at a weekend — d everything at nce.M: I think a weekend’s t shrt. (9) Maybe we shuld d it department by department.W: What d yu mean?M: (9)Well, each week a different department wuld mve. That way, there wuld always be peple here t handle custmer inquiries, phne calls, and s n.W: (9) Hmm, that’s a gd idea.
Hw will they handle the mving?A. Finish it all at nce. B. Have the sales sectin g first. C. D ne department at a time.
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“I learned abut art frm him. I learned abut lking at art frm him.”,可知男士从他祖父那里学到了艺术以及如何看待艺术，即欣赏艺术。故选A。
Text 8 爱上艺术的经历 字数：182 时间：1’20’’ 语速：137词/分W:S, Mr. Peter Sayles, I’d be curius t knw what were the early cnnectins in yur life that led yu int the art field.M:My grandfather was an art dealer in Munich. They had a great museum in Munich. He tk me t the museum. And I respnded very strngly t what I saw n the walls there. (10)I learned abut art frm him. I learned abut lking at art frm him. I think that’s what really gt me started. Then, many years later, after I gt ut f the army, (11)I went t study art histry at the University f Chicag.W:Tell us mre abut yur experiences f lking at art with yur grandfather.M:Well, we lked at the famus paintings by the great artists like Rembrandt, Btticelli and Albrecht Dürer. (12)Rubens’ paintings were my favrites. Yes, I remember these things. This was when I was between 10 and 15. When I was 14, I was s anxius t see mre art that a friend f mine and I bicycled acrss the Alps t see Venice. That was a big adventure.
What did Peter learn frm his grandfather?A. Hw t appreciate art wrks. B. Hw t deal with artists.C. Hw t run a museum.
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“I went t study art histry at the University f Chicag.”，可知男士在Chicag 的大学学习。故选A。
Text 8 爱上艺术的经历 字数：182 时间：1’20’’ 语速：137词/分W:S, Mr. Peter Sayles, I’d be curius t knw what were the early cnnectins in yur life that led yu int the art field.M:My grandfather was an art dealer in Munich. They had a great museum in Munich. He tk me t the museum. And I respnded very strngly t what I saw n the walls there. I learned abut art frm him. I learned abut lking at art frm him. I think that’s what really gt me started. Then, many years later, after I gt ut f the army, (11)I went t study art histry at the University f Chicag.W:Tell us mre abut yur experiences f lking at art with yur grandfather.M:Well, we lked at the famus paintings by the great artists like Rembrandt, Btticelli and Albrecht Dürer. Rubens’ paintings were my favrites. Yes, I remember these things. This was when I was between 10 and 15. When I was 14, I was s anxius t see mre art that a friend f mine and I bicycled acrss the Alps t see Venice. That was a big adventure.
What did Peter d in Chicag?A. He studied at a cllege. B. He served in the army. C. He wrked in a gallery.
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“Rubens’ paintings were my favrites.”，可知Rubens 的绘画是男士（ Peter ）最喜欢的。故选C。
Text 8 爱上艺术的经历 字数：182 时间：1’20’’ 语速：137词/分W:S, Mr. Peter Sayles, I’d be curius t knw what were the early cnnectins in yur life that led yu int the art field.M:My grandfather was an art dealer in Munich. They had a great museum in Munich. He tk me t the museum. And I respnded very strngly t what I saw n the walls there. I learned abut art frm him. I learned abut lking at art frm him. I think that’s what really gt me started. Then, many years later, after I gt ut f the army, I went t study art histry at the University f Chicag.W:Tell us mre abut yur experiences f lking at art with yur grandfather.M:Well, we lked at the famus paintings by the great artists like Rembrandt, Btticelli and Albrecht Dürer. (12)Rubens’ paintings were my favrites. Yes, I remember these things. This was when I was between 10 and 15. When I was 14, I was s anxius t see mre art that a friend f mine and I bicycled acrss the Alps t see Venice. That was a big adventure.
Whse wrks did Peter like best?A. Rembrandt’s. B. Btticelli’s. C. Rubens’.
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“Fancy meeting yu here n the train!”， 由此可知两人在火车上。故选C。
Text 9 火车上的偶遇 字数：182 时间：1’20’’ 语速：137词/分W:Hi, Jhn! Haven’t seen yu fr ages!M:Hi, Susan! (13) Fancy meeting yu here n the train!W:Hw is yur cllege life?M:What can I say? I’ve survived.W:What happened?M:Well, early last March I started ding a part-time jb in a law firm. A few weeks befre, I had started writing my term paper. I thught I culd finish it by August.W:That was a pretty gd idea trying t have sme wrk experience.M:Fr the first three weeks, yu knw, I tried. I gt up early and wrked fr an hur n my paper befre ging t wrk. But wrk was s fun, I met tns f new peple and sn I culdn’t find even a minute fr my paper. S, I had t quit my part-time jb and finally finished my paper in Octber.W:Well, it’s never t late t mend. It’s kind f hard t find a balance between what yu have t d and what yu want t d.M:Yeah, it’s really imprtant fr me t balance study and wrk. And I think I shuld learn t exercise sme self-cntrl.
Where des the cnversatin take place?A. At a library. B. In a law firm. C. On a train.
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“I thught I culd finish it by August.”，可知男士（Jhn）会在八月完成他的学期论文。故选B。
W:Hi, Jhn! Haven’t seen yu fr ages!M:Hi, Susan! Fancy meeting yu here n the train!W:Hw is yur cllege life?M:What can I say? I’ve survived.W:What happened?M:Well, early last March I started ding a part-time jb in a law firm. A few weeks befre, I had started writing my term paper. (14) I thught I culd finish it by August.W:That was a pretty gd idea trying t have sme wrk experience.M:Fr the first three weeks, yu knw, I tried. I gt up early and wrked fr an hur n my paper befre ging t wrk. But wrk was s fun, I met tns f new peple and sn I culdn’t find even a minute fr my paper. S, I had t quit my part-time jb and finally finished my paper in Octber.W:Well, it’s never t late t mend. It’s kind f hard t find a balance between what yu have t d and what yu want t d.M:Yeah, it’s really imprtant fr me t balance study and wrk. And I think I shuld learn t exercise sme self-cntrl.
By what time did Jhn plan t finish his term paper?A. March. B. August. C. Octber.
【解密】细节理解题。根据男士说的“and sn I culdn’t find even a minute fr my paper. S, I had t quit my part-time jb and finally finished my paper in Octber.”，男士表示很快他就连一分钟都找不到了，因此，他不得不辞去兼职工作，终于在10月份完成了论文，可知男士（Jhn）辞去兼职工作是为了完成论文。故选A。
W:Hi, Jhn! Haven’t seen yu fr ages!M:Hi, Susan! Fancy meeting yu here n the train!W:Hw is yur cllege life?M:What can I say? I’ve survived.W:What happened?M:Well, early last March I started ding a part-time jb in a law firm. A few weeks befre, I had started writing my term paper. I thught I culd finish it by August.W:That was a pretty gd idea trying t have sme wrk experience.M:Fr the first three weeks, yu knw, I tried. I gt up early and wrked fr an hur n my paper befre ging t wrk. But wrk was s fun, I met tns f new peple (15)and sn I culdn’t find even a minute fr my paper. S, I had t quit my part-time jb and finally finished my paper in Octber.W:Well, it’s never t late t mend. It’s kind f hard t find a balance between what yu have t d and what yu want t d.M:Yeah, it’s really imprtant fr me t balance study and wrk. And I think I shuld learn t exercise sme self-cntrl.
Why did Jhn quit his part-time jb?A. He had t catch up with his study. B. He was ffered a better ne. C. He gt tired f it.
【解密】情感态度题。根据女士说的“Well, it’s never t late t mend. It’s kind f hard t find a balance between what yu have t d and what yu want t d.”，女士表示修补永远不会太迟，在必须做的事情和想做的事情之间找到平衡是有点困难的，可知女士对男士（Jhn）的决定是理解的。故选B。
:Well, early last March I started ding a part-time jb in a law firm. A few weeks befre, I had started writing my term paper. I thught I culd finish it by August.W:That was a pretty gd idea trying t have sme wrk experience.M:Fr the first three weeks, yu knw, I tried. I gt up early and wrked fr an hur n my paper befre ging t wrk. But wrk was s fun, I met tns f new peple and sn I culdn’t find even a minute fr my paper. S, I had t quit my part-time jb and finally finished my paper in Octber.W:(16)Well, it’s never t late t mend. It’s kind f hard t find a balance between what yu have t d and what yu want t d.M:Yeah, it’s really imprtant fr me t balance study and wrk. And I think I shuld learn t exercise sme self-cntrl.
What is Susan’s attitude t Jhn’s prblem?A. Carefree. B. Understanding. C. Frgiving.
【解密】细节理解题。根据素材中的“When I saw Usain Blt running in 2012 Lndn Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run gt me mtivated. I quit being a chess player and started t run.”，可知当独白者看到Usain Blt参加2012年伦敦奥运会时，他感到惊讶，看着他跑步让他有了动力，他不再下象棋了，开始跑步，因此独白者在2012年之前是一名象棋选手。故选B。
Text 10 成为运动员的经历 字数：196 时间：1’30’’ 语速：131词/分M:Being an athlete is very fun, painful and exciting. Every time I cme t the track, I feel like I’m ut f this place. This is Btswana Natinal Stadium. This is where I train. (17)When I saw Usain Blt running in 2012 Lndn Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run gt me mtivated. I quit being a chess player and started t run. I went t the 2016 Olympics, and went t the finals at the age f 18. And, ww, I finished fifth. It was a dream cme true t me, but I still wanted mre. The training is super hard, but the hardest part fr me is that I gt an injury — an injury which may take me ut fr years. Fr a perid f time, as a yung athlete, I didn’t knw what t d. I lst fcus. But nw, I’m back n the track. I really want t be there at the Olympics, and d what I did befre — d much, much greater. I dn’t care abut the gld. I dn’t care abut the silver. I want t d my best, yu knw, take everything and shw it t the wrld.
What did the speaker d befre the year 2012?A. A fitness cach. B. A chess player. C. A marathn runner.
【解密】细节理解题。根据素材中的“I went t the 2016 Olympics, and went t the finals at the age f 18. And, ww, I finished fifth. It was a dream cme true t me”，可知独白者参加了2016年奥运会，18岁时参加了决赛并获得了第五名，他的梦想成真了，因此2016奥运会对他来说比较重要是因为他得了第五名。故选C。
Text 10 成为运动员的经历 字数：196 时间：1’30’’ 语速：131词/分M:Being an athlete is very fun, painful and exciting.Every time I cme t the track, I feel like I’m ut f this place. This is Btswana Natinal Stadium. This is where I train. When I saw Usain Blt running in 2012 Lndn Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run gt me mtivated. I quit being a chess player and started t run. (18) I went t the 2016 Olympics, and went t the finals at the age f 18. And, ww, I finished fifth. It was a dream cme true t me, but I still wanted mre. The training is super hard, but the hardest part fr me is that I gt an injury — an injury which may take me ut fr years. Fr a perid f time, as a yung athlete, I didn’t knw what t d. I lst fcus.But nw, I’m back n the track. I really want t be there at the Olympics, and d what I did befre — d much, much greater. I dn’t care abut the gld. I dn’t care abut the silver. I want t d my best, yu knw, take everything and shw it t the wrld.
Why was the 2016 Olympics imprtant fr the speaker?A. He was mtivated by Blt. B. He brke a wrld recrd. C. He wn fifth place.
【解密】细节理解题。根据素材中的“but the hardest part fr me is that I gt an injury — an injury which may take me ut fr years”， 可知对可知独白者来说最困难的是受伤了，这可能会让他缺席很多年，因此对独白者来说最难的是从受伤中恢复。故选A。
Text 10 成为运动员的经历 字数：196 时间：1’30’’ 语速：131词/分M:Being an athlete is very fun, painful and exciting. Every time I cme t the track, I feel like I’m ut f this place. This is Btswana Natinal Stadium. This is where I train. When I saw Usain Blt running in 2012 Lndn Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run gt me mtivated. I quit being a chess player and started t run. I went t the 2016 Olympics, and went t the finals at the age f 18. And, ww, I finished fifth. It was a dream cme true t me, but I still wanted mre. The training is super hard, (19) but the hardest part fr me is that I gt an injury — an injury which may take me ut fr years. Fr a perid f time, as a yung athlete, I didn’t knw what t d. I lst fcus. But nw, I’m back n the track. I really want t be there at the Olympics, and d what I did befre — d much, much greater. I dn’t care abut the gld. I dn’t care abut the silver. I want t d my best, yu knw, take everything and shw it t the wrld.
Which is the hardest fr the speaker?A. Getting ver an injury. B. Ding strength training. C. Representing Btswana.
【解密】主旨大意题。根据素材中的“Every time I cme t the track, I feel like I’m ut f this place.”，可知独白者开篇就表示每次他来到赛道上都觉得自己离开了这个地方 ，后面又说“But nw, I’m back n the track.”，可知独白者主要谈论他在跑道上的经历。故选B。
Text 10 成为运动员的经历 字数：196 时间：1’30’’ 语速：131词/分M:Being an athlete is very fun, painful and exciting.(20) Every time I cme t the track, I feel like I’m ut f this place. This is Btswana Natinal Stadium. This is where I train. When I saw Usain Blt running in 2012 Lndn Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run gt me mtivated. I quit being a chess player and started t run. I went t the 2016 Olympics, and went t the finals at the age f 18. And, ww, I finished fifth. It was a dream cme true t me, but I still wanted mre. The training is super hard, but the hardest part fr me is that I gt an injury — an injury which may take me ut fr years. Fr a perid f time, as a yung athlete, I didn’t knw what t d. I lst fcus. (20)But nw, I’m back n the track. I really want t be there at the Olympics, and d what I did befre — d much, much greater. I dn’t care abut the gld. I dn’t care abut the silver. I want t d my best, yu knw, take everything and shw it t the wrld.
What is the speaker mainly talking abut?A. His plan t g fr the gld. B. His experience n the track. C. His lve fr his hme cuntry.