浙江专用05-2024年高考英语一轮复习测试卷

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注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman’s jb?
A. A tur guide.B. A phtgrapher.C. A cffee shp wner.
2. What will the man d next?
A. Bk a htel.B. Take a plane.C. Make a business plan.
3. What des the man want t rder at first?
A. A mang juice.B. A chicken burger.C. A cheeseburger.
4. What time des the wman usually pick up the by?
A. At abut 5:30 p.m.B. At abut 6:00 p.m.C. At abut 6:30 p.m.
5. Hw des the wman think f the man?
A. He’s annying.B. He’s embarrassing.C. He’s disappinting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des the wman plan t d first?
A. Bk an ffice.B. Intrduce the man.C. Shw the man arund.
7. Hw many hurs des the man have t wrk per day?
A. Five.B. Eight.C. Nine.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the man try hard t d?
A. Lse weight.B. Have mre fruit.C. Quit smking.
9. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. D yga.B. Try Japanese fd.C. Have a regular check-up.
10. What is the wman planning t d n Sunday?
A. Make fish dishes.B. Attend yga classes.C. D vluntary wrk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Husband and wife.C. Plice fficer and citizen.
12. What happened t the wman?
A. Her finger was cut.B. Her jewelry was stlen.C. Her huse caught fire.
13. Where des the wman live?
A. On Elm Street.B. On Cliftn Street.C. On Waterfrd Street.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They are clleagues.B. They are business partners.C. They are frmer classmates.
15. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a train.B. On a plane.C. In an ffice.
16. What is the wman ging t d in Paris?
A. Visit an exhibitin.B. Deal with business.C. Cnduct an interview.
17. What is challenging abut the wman’s jb?
A. Getting up early.B. Meeting tns f peple.C. Balancing wrk and life.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Where might this talk be heard?
A. On the radi.B. On the Internet.C. In a classrm.
19. What is the majr reasn why yu can’t fully understand what yu hear?
A. Failing t catch up with the speaker.
B. Nt knwing enugh English wrds.
C. Wasting t much time n unfamiliar wrds.
20. What des the speaker suggest ding as t listening?
A. Writing dwn imprtant messages.
B. Ignring unfamiliar wrds while listening.
C. Learning a wrd by writing rather than listening.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Universal Beijing Resrt is a widely expected theme park destinatin featuring several all-new attractins. T ensure a safe, secure and pleasant envirnment, please bey the fllwing regulatins.
●Fd Plicy:
Universal Beijing Resrt ffers a variety f fresh and delicius fd ptins at restaurants and stands thrughut the Resrt. Hwever, we respect that guests may need t bring sme utside fd and drinks fr self-cnsumptin. The fllwing fd and drinks will nt be allwed int the Resrt (except fr medical, infant, r special dietary needs):
·Alchlic beverages (e.g. beer, spirits, etc.)
·Fds that need t be heated r prcessed (e.g. instant ndles, cld fd, instant htpt)
·Fd and drinks in glass cntainers (e.g. sda in glass bttles, etc.)
●Security Inspectin Prcess:
·All bags, backpacks r packages are requested t be inspected accrding t applicable laws befre guests enter Universal Beijing Resrt.
·Bags/cntainers mre than 56cm×36cm×23cm are prhibited.
·Please fllw the instructins frm Universal Beijing Resrt Security Team.
●Ticket Plicy
·There is n admissin ticket required fr entry t Universal CityWalk Beijing, but Universal Studis Beijing is nly accessible t guests with admissin tickets. Guests under16 must be accmpanied by a guest aged 16 r lder.
·If yu have any questins r encunter an emergency, please cnsult an nsite team member, r dial the Guest Services Htline via 4008-778899.
Wh is the passage intended fr?
A．Tur guides.B．Turists.C．Security Guards.D．Parents.
22．Which f the fllwing is against the regulatins f Universal Beijing Resrt?
A．Buying fd frm the stands.B．Eating hme-made ckies.
C．Drinking milk frm glass bttles.D．Getting luggage inspected.
23．What d we knw abut the admissin?
A．The price f Universal Express is fixed.B．Yu need pay fr entry t Universal City Walk.
C．A 14-year-ld by can buy ticket and g alne.D．Yu shuld pay at least ¥400 fr express access.
B
Standing n the shre f a lake. I can’t help but marvel at the tens r hundreds f thusands f small rcks that surrund my bts. They were all created frm hard surfaces, their edges sftening ver time.
And I wnder, can we learn frm a pile f rcks?
Even the tallest muntains have wrn dwn; nne are as tall as they were 1.000 years ag. And much like a rck, I’ve fund my attitude has sftened and my desire t better understand thers has expanded with each trip arund the sun.
Once I t was a sharp rck cvered in pinty edges. Tday, after decades f the waters f life cursing ver me, my edges are sfter and mre understanding. I’m less likely t judge and mre interested in learning hw we can exist tgether.
But I’m nt a rck. I’m a human being filled with all the drama built int my DNA．
Tw years ag, while traveling in the Pacific Nrthwest, I watched a restaurant wner ask several peple t leave fr nt wearing masks. Nt frceful and nt rude. On the dr read a sign: “Please wear a mask befre entering ur restaurant. We dn’t like it either, but let’s all d what we can t get thrugh this tgether.”
The grup f yung men wished t argue abut the nte.
I sat watching, understanding bth sides. I’ve been thse guys befre, using my yuthful edges t chip away at the wrld. What I lst, hwever, was the ability t grw frm experiences by lking thrugh the eyes f thers. In learning t be mre pen, I’ve als fund mre happiness and success.
Yu can fit mre runded rcks in a jar than thse with sharp edges. The frmer lk fr ways t adjust and make rm fr thers; the latter never give an inch t accmmdate thers.
Time, like the waters rlling against nce sharp stnes, changes us by washing away ur resistance t seeing the wrld frm anther’s pint f view.
I placed a runded stne int my jacket pcket. Mther Nature is hlding class again.
24．What des the authr cmpare the rcks t?
A．Peple’s abilities.B．Peple’s persnalities.
C．What nature ffers us.D．Challenges we cme acrss.
25．Why did the grup f guys argue in the restaurant?
A．They were dissatisfied with the wner’s attitude t them.
B．They were unwilling t d what the wner wished them t.
C．They intended t skip ut n the bill due t the pr service.
D．They were nt allwed t leave the restaurant fr their rudeness.
26．What des the authr want t tell us with this text?
A．We shuld adjust t new cnditins.
B．Be brave when in the face f difficulties in life.
C．It’s necessary t cnsider the feelings f thers.
D．Being pen and understanding brings yu mre happiness.
27．What might be the best title f the text?
A．Changing with TimeB．Learning frm Nature
C．Grwing frm ExperiencesD．Seeing frm a Different Angle
C
Andy Kng has wrked very hard t get t where he is tday. He credits becming a millinaire by 20 t his strict Asian parents wh tutred him at a yung age by wrking fr the family.
Kng, f Danville, Virginia, started wrking when he was nly nine. English wasn’t a strng suit fr Andy’s parents, and that’s where he was able t assist his family the mst. After schl and n weekends he wuld help ut at their family-wned restaurant and nail salns. Nt nly did he d the labr wrk, but he was als invlved in creating nline ads. This was his intrductin t the wrld f nline business.
Andy started his Amazn business in the eighth grade, when he learned abut Amazn. Drpshipping (代发货模式) frm a kid he saw n Instagram, he gt inspired and decided t give it a try. Unfrtunately, the stre eventually gt shut dwn because he was impatient with the grwth. Instead f cnsidering it a failure, he viewed this experience as a life lessn and learned frm his mistakes. Meanwhile, his parents never stpped trying t talk him int fcusing n schl and their retail business.
“The biggest challenge when starting a business is getting smene t believe in yu,” Andy says. He pushed thrugh and did things fr himself even when his lved nes discuraged it.
In 2019, Andy met his nw business partners, and tgether, they created an Amazn management cmpany called Prject WiFi. This Prject has prven t be extremely successful. They currently help ver 55 clients run their nline businesses, and plan t help many mre in the future.
When asked abut the secret t his success, Andy says, “Learning t sacrifice whether that’s family, friends, r sccer game fr a single gal is the nly way t succeed, rather than attempting multiple things. If it’s wrth ding then it’s wrth ding well with n shrtcuts.”
28．Why did Andy wrk in his parents’ shps at a yung age?
A．Because he culd earn sme pcket mney.
B．Because his parents weren’t fluent in English.
C．Because his parents culd help with his study.
D．Because he culd get access t the Internet.
29．What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A．A new nline business mdel.B．Results f wrking impatiently.
C．Difficulties in Andy’s career.D．Andy’s tense family relatinship.
30．What des Andy think cntributes t his success?
A．His early wrking experiences.B．Lessns learned frm his failures.
C．Gaining ther peple’s trust.D．Fcusing n ne thing at a time.
31．Which f the fllwing can best describe Andy Kng’s persnality?
A．Cmmitted and generus.B．Mtivated and pen-minded.
C．Creative and faithful.D．Hard-wrking and sciable.
D
Disease-carrying msquites can spread diseases withut affecting themselves. Nearly 700 millin peple get a msquit-brne illness each year, which results in ver ne millin deaths. Humans experience cntinuus pressures frm disease-carrying msquites in many parts f the wrld, s we have t find ways t fight against thse insects because they keep getting scarier.
Even thugh DEET remains the mst cmmnly used, and mst pwerful, msquit repellent ever develped, scientists are actively pursuing effective prducts based entirely n plant ils. While DEET is an effective cntact repellent, many peple dislike the ily feel and smell n their skin, and smetimes sme peple are sensitive t it. Cnsumers are always interested in alternatives t DEET and ther synthetic repellents, s there are numerus natural repellents n the market.
In his lab at Iwa State University, Dr. Jel Cats and his team have successfully tested these repellents against three species f dangerus msquites. The first grup f the new repellents act thrugh the air. These chemicals have a vapr actin that prvides prtectin, and they are called “spatial” repellents, since they act thrugh space. These are ptentially mst useful in backyards, parks, and huses. The ther grup are the classic nes that stp insects frm standing n a treated surface, such as human skin, clthing r tents; cllabratrs at the USDA-ARS and BiGents have cnducted testing with humans t cnfirm the effectiveness and identify the very best nes.
The new repellents were designed and made frm the natural materials in plant essential ils. They maintain many f the advantages f the natural repellents: They are fully bidegradable, with n eclgical cncerns r envirnmental wastes, and generally cnsidered safe like the thusands f types f plant essential ils used in the flavr and perfume industries. Hwever, thrugh testing will be cnducted t determine if they are truly nn-pisnus because there is still n enugh evidence.
32. What des the authr mainly want t shw in paragraph 1?
A. The way msquites spread disease.
B. The high death rate f msquit-brne illness.
C. The difficulty f fighting disease-carrying msquites.
D. The urgency f finding tls t fight against msquites.
33. What is a disadvantage f DEET?
A. It wn’t be effective fr lng.B. It can’t be applied universally.
C. It causes discmfrt t the users.D. It greatly harms peple’s health.
34. What can we learn abut the secnd grup f the new repellents?
A. They can kill msquites indirectly.B. They are mainly used in the pen air.
C. They are mre effective n human skin.D. They can prevent msquites frm cntacting users.
35. What’s the authr’s attitude t the new repellents?
A. Subjective.B. Objective.C. Dubtful.D. Disapprving.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A recent research shws benefits t writing abut a traumatic (创伤性的) experience r difficult situatin in a manner that psychlgists refer t as “expressive writing.” Peple wh d this, recrding their deepest thughts and feelings, ften shw imprved mental and physical health, says James Parker, PhD, a psychlgy prfessr at the University f Texas, Austin.
Expressive writing is a specific technique, and it’s different frm writing in a jurnal. ____36____
Parker says that hundreds f studies ver several decades have lked at the ptential benefits f expressive writing and fund that it can strengthen the immune system, including fr peple with illnesses such as cancer, PTSD and depressin. ____37____ And it may even help reduce symptms f depressin and PTSD, and prevent clds and flu.
Expressive writing wrks because it allws yu t make meaning ut f a painful experience. Recgnizing that smething is bthering yu is an imprtant first step. ____38____ And creating a narrative (叙述) gives yu a sense f cntrl.
What if yu dn’t cnsider yurself “a writer”? Dn’t wrry abut spelling r grammar, and dn’t share yur writing with anyne. ____39____ The gal f the exercise is t find meaning in an unsettling event.
____40____ Expressive writing isn’t a magical panacea (灵丹妙药). It shuldn’t be used as a replacement fr ther treatments. And peple cping with a severe trauma r depressin may nt find it useful t d n their wn, withut therapy.
A. But d dig deep int yur thughts and feelings.
B. But there are a few warnings abut “expressive writing.”
C. Writing can increase smene’s acceptance f their experience.
D. Research als fund that it can imprve md, sleep, and memry.
E. A jurnal is a recrd f experiences r reflectins kept regularly fr private use.
F. Translating that experience int language frces yu t rganize yur thughts.
G. The idea is t reflect hnestly n a particular challenge, and t d it in shrt sessins.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu may have heard the name f Parkrun. But yu may nt knw it was funded by Paul Sintn-Herwitt, wh was ___41___ the Ryal Sciety f the Arts' Albert Medal in 2019. He gt the hnr fr his _____42_____ in the field f scial imprvement.
Parkruns are free, weekly, cmmunity _____43_____ all arund the wrld. The events are 5km and _____44_____ n Saturday mrning in parks and pen spaces. It is a psitive and inclusive _____45_____ where there is n time limit and n ne finishes last. Everyne is _____46_____ t cme alng, whether yu walk, jg, run, vlunteer r watch.
In 2004 Paul had lst his jb and he was _____47_____ in an accident. Dwn but nt ut, this was the time when the _____48_____ f Parkrun first came t him. On 2nd Octber 2004,13 amateur runners arrived in Bushy Park, Lndn. Parkrun was brn. The first team ____49____ Paul and his wife Janne tgether with a few f their friends. At that time, it was just called a time trial, the name Parkrun was nt ____50____ until 2008, and n ne knew what a phenmenn it wuld becme.
The secnd Parkrun wasn't _____51_____ until 2007. Shrtly after Wimbledn, Richmnd, Banstead and Leeds Hyde Parks started t hst Parkruns. And then, _____52_____ and the number f events have cntinued t grw. Parkrun is nw a _____53_____ phenmenn, represented in 21 different cuntries, stretching acrss five cntinents.
At the 2019 ceremny Paul gave a speech celebrating Parkrun, frm the tiny ____54____ he planted fifteen years ag thrugh t the wrldwide mvement. Paul went n t praise their mvement f real peple and cmmunities, empwering themselves and thse arund them t d _____55_____ things fr themselves and ne anther.
41. A. awardedB. shwedC. fferedD. given
42. A. claimB. annuncementC. develpmentD. innvatin
43. A. prjectsB. eventsC. rutesD. matches
44. A. cme utB. make senseC. take placeD. break ut
45. A. experienceB. impressinC. psitinD. feeling
46. A. rightB. willingC. activeD. welcme
47. A. injuredB. rescuedC. mvedD. killed
48. A. questinB. reasnC. ideaD. cause
49. A. attractedB. invitedC. fundD. included
50. A. adptedB. adjustedC. achievedD. abused
51. A. set ffB. set upC. given ffD. given up
52. A. participatinB. examinatinC. explratinD. ppulatin
53. A. lcalB. natinalC. glbalD. persnal
54. A. dreamB. desireC. treeD. seed
55. A. psitiveB. attentiveC. prductiveD. addictive
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the Winter Olympics met Chinese New Year, Beijing made everyne’s stay in China____56____ (enjy) with a wnderful experience f Chinese culture. As the wrld’s first “dual Olympic city”, it ____57____ (pay) attentin t the details in every aspect t supprt the safe and smth ____58____ (perate) f the Games while vercming the difficulties brught by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Beijing was applauded and praised by athletes____59____ its excellent venue (场地) services during the Games. One f the greatest is the Big Air Shugang Olympic venue____60____ witnessed the epic victry f 18-year-ld Chinese freestyle skier Gu Ailing, als____61____ (knw) as Eileen Gu. Eileen spke____62____ (high) f this cmpetitin venue, ____63____ all ther athletes said the Shugang Big Air was the best f its kind that they had set ft n.
The design cncept f this platfrm ____64____ (develp) frm the traditinal painting in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Shugang Big Air is the nly snw event venue in dwntwn Beijing, making it the clest thing fr Big Air athletes ____65____ (jump) against the backdrp f clant twers. Besides, the venue will be a permanent big air facility, the first f its kind in the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷 )
你校英语广播台校园评论栏目，以 “New Era, New Student”为题征文，号召大家发现校园里的不文明现象，你打算投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的发现；
2. 你的建议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
New Era, New Student
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文，续写词数应为150左右。
My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are farmers, and s are all my family. My father has a fixed idea that I wuld becme a farmer t. Althugh I respect him and am indeed skilled at ding sme farm wrk, I dn’t agree that I shuld autmatically fllw in my father’s ftsteps.
When I was a teenager, my father happened t take me t an airprt which belnged t ne f his friends. It was the first time I had seen an aerplane in real life. Knwing that I had never been n bard, my father’s friend Tm ffered me an pprtunity t fly with him in his small aerplane. I quickly accepted his ffer! When we tk ff, I felt nervus but thrilled. Being up in the cluds and lking at the view belw was unlike anything I had ever felt. I was just enjying it. I assumed being a pilt wuld be the mst awesme thing in the whle wrld. Frm that day a thught crept int my mind that I wanted t becme a pilt, but I dubted whether my father wuld supprt me. After all, it was a ttally different path frm what he had planned fr me. Therefre, I put the thught t the back f my mind, because I knew he wuld still insist n hlding nt his previus idea.
Anyway, besides helping my father n the farm, I wuld frequently visit Tm’s airprt. Gradually, I gt familiar with every buttn and switch n the aircraft and I learned a lt abut planes, such as hw t fill the plane with fuel, hw t check the engines and s n. But what I had learned just left me wanting mre, s I decided t g t cllege t becme a prfessinal pilt.
Paragraph 1:
This time I wuld nt hide my desire any mre.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At the graduatin ceremny, with my father present, I, as “Best Pilt”, had t deliver a speech.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Themed Park Ticket
·One Day Dated Admissin
Valid n yur selected date nly
·Valid at Universal Studis
Beijing nly
Frm ¥315
Universal Express
·Valid n yur selected date nly
·Universal Express price may vary depending n the date selectin
·Includes express access t participating ride and attractin, and pririty seating at selected shws.
·Valid at Universal Studis Beijing nly
Frm ¥400