新高考英语二轮复习重难题型专项突破考点6 阅读理解之共同之处（2发打包，原卷版+解析版）

这是一份新高考英语二轮复习重难题型专项突破考点6 阅读理解之共同之处（2发打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英语二轮复习重难题型专项突破考点6阅读理解之共同之处原卷版doc、新高考英语二轮复习重难题型专项突破考点6阅读理解之共同之处解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

找出几个备选项中的共同之处是A篇中经常出现的一类题目，通常应用文中会给出4个同类型的对象，题目要求考生进行对比并找出其中某两个或几个的共同之处。
Part 2 常见设问方式：
What in cmmn?
What d the listed in cmmn?
Part 3 解题方法指导:
利用排除法排除错误选项，从而选出正确选项。
Part 4 真题检测
2023年全国甲卷英语真题
Where t Eat in Bangkk
Bangkk is a highly desirable destinatin fr fd lvers. It has a seemingly bttmless well f dining ptins. Here are sme suggestins n where t start yur Bangkk eating adventure.
Nahm
Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm prvides the best f Bangkk culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the nly Thai restaurant that ranks amng the tp 10 f the wrld’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thmpsn, wh received a Michelin star fr his Lndn-based Thai restaurant f the same name, pened this branch in the Metrplitan Htel in 2010.
Issaya Siamese Club
Issaya Siamese Club is internatinally knwn Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkk restaurant. The menu in this beautiful clnial huse includes traditinal Thai cuisine cmbined with mdern cking methds.
B.lan
B.lan has been making waves in Bangkk’s culinary scene since it pened in 2009. Serving hard-t-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmsphere, the restaurant is true t Thai cuisine’s rts, yet still manages t add a special twist. This place is gd fr a candle-lit dinner r a wrk meeting with clleagues wh appreciate fine fd. Fr thse extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu.
Gaggan
Earning first place n the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, prgressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is ne f the mst exciting venues (场所) t arrive in Bangkk in recent years. The best table in this tw-stry clnial Thai hme ffers a windw right int the kitchen, where yu can see chef Gaggan and his staff in actin. Culinary theater at its best.
1．What d Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in cmmn?
A．They adpt mdern cking methds.B．They have branches in Lndn.
C．They have tp-class chefs.D．They are based in htels.
2023年全国乙卷英语真题
PRACTITIONERS
4．What did Jacqueline and James have in cmmn?
A．Ding teaching jbs.B．Being hired as physicians.
C．Perfrming surgery.D．Being banned frm medicine.
2021年全国甲卷英语真题
A Take a view, the Landscape(风景)Phtgrapher f the Year Award, was the idea f Charlie Waite, ne f tday’s mst respected landscape phtgraphers.Each year, the high standard f entries has shwn that the Awards are the perfect platfrm t shwcase the very best phtgraphy f the British landscape.Take a view is a desirable annual cmpetitin fr phtgraphers frm all cmers f the UK and beynd.
8．What d the wrks by Shepherd and Smith have in cmmn?
A．They are winter images.
B．They are in black and white.
C．They shw muntainus scenes.
D．They fcus n snw—cvered frests.
2021年全国乙卷英语真题
The Biggest Stadiums in the Wrld
Peple have been puring int stadiums since the days f ancient Greece. In arund 80 A．D．, the Rmans built the Clsseum, which remains the wrld’s best knwn stadium and cntinues t infrm cntemprary design. Rme’s Clsseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 peple. Hwever, that was small fry cmpared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accmmdated arund 250,000 peple.
These days, safety regulatins-nt t mentin the mdern sprts fan’s desire fr a gd view and cmfrtable seat—tend t keep stadium capacities（容量） slightly lwer. Even sccer fans tend t have a seat each; gne are the days f thusands standing t watch the match.
Fr the biggest stadiums in the wrld, we have used data supplied by the Wrld Atlas list s far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated infrmatin frm fficial stadium websites.
All these stadiums are still functinal, still pen and still hsting the biggest events in wrld sprt.
·Rungrad 1st f May Stadium, Pyngyang D．P.R. Krea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.
·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbr, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: Octber 1, 1927.
·Beaver Stadium, State Cllege, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.
·Ohi Stadium, Clumbus, Ohi, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: Octber 7,1922.
·Kyle Field, Cllege Statin, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.
12．What d the listed stadiums have in cmmn?
A．They hst big games.B．They have becme turist attractins.
C．They were built by Americans.D．They are favred by architects.
2021年浙江省英语高考真题（1月份）
Researchers say they have translated the meaning f gestures that wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use t cmmunicate. They say wild chimps cmmunicate 19 specific messages t ne anther with a “vcabulary” f 66 gestures. The scientists discvered this by fllwing and filming grups f chimps in Uganda, and examining mre than 5,000 incidents f these meaningful exchanges.
Dr Catherine Hbaiter, wh led the research, said that this was the nly frm f intentinal cmmunicatin t be recrded in the animal kingdm. Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system f cmmunicatin where they deliberately sent a message t anther grup member.
“That’s what’s s amazing abut chimp gestures,” she said. “They’re the nly thing that lks like human language in that respect.”
Althugh previus research has shwn that apes and mnkeys can understand cmplex infrmatin frm anther animal’s call, the animals d nt appear t use their vices intentinally t cmmunicate messages. This was a significant difference between calls and gestures, Dr Hbaiter said.
Chimps will check t see if they have the attentin f the animal with which they wish t cmmunicate. In ne case, a mther presents her ft t her crying baby, signaling: “Climb n me.” The yungster immediately jumps n t its mthers back and they travel ff tgether. “The big message frm this study is that there is anther species (物种) ut there. that is meaningful in its cmmunicatin, s that’s nt unique t humans,” said Dr Hbaiter.
Dr Susanne Shultz, an evlutinary bilgist frm the University f Manchester, said the study was praisewrthy in seeking t enrich ur knwledge f the evlutin f human language. But, she added, the results were “a little disappinting”.
“The vagueness f the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little t cmmunicate, r we are still missing a lt f the infrmatin cntained in their gestures and actins,” she said. “Mrever, the meanings seem t nt g beynd what ther animal cnvey with nn-verbal cmmunicatin. S, it seems the gulf remains. ”
13．What d chimps and humans have in cmmn accrding t Dr Hbaiter?
A．Memrizing specific wrds.B．Understanding cmplex infrmatin.
C．Using vices t cmmunicate.D．Cmmunicating messages n purpse.
Part 4 模拟练习
2023届四川省陕西省川陕名校高三联考（一）英语试题
With internatinal travel again n the table, picking a destinatin fr yur schl trip abrad is exciting and prbably a little daunting. Here we have selected a few f ur tp destinatins t inspire yu and help yu narrw dwn yur ptins. Thrugh expsure t different cultures, students will gain a mre cmprehensive understanding f the wrld and an appreciatin fr ther peples’ ways f life, nt t mentin that traveling with yur students can be ne f the mst rewarding and memrable experiences yu can have.
Discver the many wnders f Prague
Knwn fr its diverse architecture and wrld-class museums, Prague is cnsistently ranked as ne f the mst beautiful cities in the wrld. Unflding amng well-preserved castles, Barque and Gthic cathedrals, medieval squares, and captivating bridges, a visit t Prague is guaranteed t be an eye pening and enriching schl trip.
Be charmed by the many sides f Edinburgh
Edinburgh’s unique architectural charm is the perfect setting t engage students in histry and culture. With a spectacular Gthic UNESCO-listed ld twn playing hst t sme f the mst dynamic and varied art schls and cmmunity prjects in the wrld, yu can discver the ancient art f Scttish strytelling, visit unique lcal arts prjects, dance the night way in a traditinal Ceilidh (同乐会), and get invlved with sme fantastic charities.
Sak up the spirit f Listn
Fr students, Lisbn is the perfect setting fr an exciting adventure that includes authentic Prtuguese culture, fascinating architecture, and astnishing UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites. The Prtugese peple lve sharing their unique hmeland, s be prepared t be greeted by a friendly smile frm a lcal.
Get sustainability inspiratin in Cpenhagen
Well-knwn fr being a multicultural center, Cpemhagen ls acrss the glbe fr the innvative apprach t sustainable living — frm grwing rganic prduce in many urban greenhuses t prmting cycling culture. This fascinating schl trip destinatin is filled with the newest technlgies, sustainable slutins, and symblic architecture.
18．What d the fur destinatins have in cmmn?
A．The lcals are all very friendly.
B．Students have an pprtunity t visit natural sites.
C．Students can have a multicultural experience.
D．These trips allw students t get clse t different architecture.
2023届广东省深圳市大湾区高三一模英语试题
An internship (实习) is a great way t gain valuable experience in yur chsen future career. Here, we ffer sme fantastic wrldwide internships with pprtunities t help yu gain sme really unique and diverse experience.
Dental Internship in Suth Africa
Jin ur dental elective t bst yur dental wrk experience. Yu'll wrk with a prfessinal dentist and assist in day-t-day tasks at check-up camps. Cmpare the dental care between yur hme cuntry and Suth Africa.
Requirement: Interns shuld be studying dentistry(牙科)
Jurnalism Internship in Ghana
See all aspects f Ghanaian life by reprting n day-t-day life and taking part in a varied jurnalism internship in Accra. Wrk fr a newspaper, radi r TV statin and get hands-n experience in the media industry.
Requirement: Gd English speakers and general level f fitness
Medical Internship in Palampur
If yu are cnsidering a career in medicine r nursing, this is the medical internship fr yu. Based in nrthern India, in the fthills f the Himalayas, yu will shadw lcal dctrs and nurses and learn lts abut the Indian medical system.
Requirement: Interns shuld have an interest in, r already be studying, a medical related curse
Medical Internship in Rmania
Take part in a highly rated medical internship n a mbile medical unit and within a children's hspital. Wrk in a variety f medical settings and with a mixture f cases, shadwing dctrs and nurses and actively cntributing t the care f the patients.
Requirement: Minimum requirement f a first aid certificate
22．What d the last tw internships have in cmmn?
A．They are lcated in nrthern India.
B．They need childcare interns.
C．They require a first aid certificate.
D．They encurage learning frm ld hands.
江苏省南京市2022-2023学年高三下学期1月六校联合调研测试英语试卷
Branding events f China Daily
Since its launch in 1981, China Daily has grwn t becme the natin’s leading English-language newspaper. With a cmbined print, nline and mbile readership f mre than 350 millin, it serves a vital rle in telling the wrld abut China, prviding valuable insight int the wrld’s secnd-largest ecnmy. A series f branding events are cnducted by China Daily t imprve public diplmacy (外交) and internatinal cmmunicatin.
Visin China Lectures
A series f talks are rganized by China Daily in which leading plitical and business figures are invited t speak and interact live with dmestic and freign audiences. The Visin China lectures fcus n majr issues facing China and the wrld, explre what China’s stry means fr the wrld, and hw Chinese wisdm can help the wrld.
China Watch Think Tank Frum
Elites, including pinin leaders, pliticians and businesspersns with expertise (专业知识) n China, discuss tpics n develpments and the future f China and the wrld in China Watch Think Tank Frum.
Asia Leadership Rundtable
The China Daily Asia Leadership Rundtable prvides a platfrm fr high-level dialgue and cmmunicatin amng leaders and scial elites in the fields f plitics, business and academia in Asia.
“21st Century Cup” Natinal English Speaking Cmpetitin
The cmpetitin is the mst famus English-speaking cmpetitin in China. It is the qualifying rund fr students wh wish t represent China in the Internatinal Public Speaking Cmpetitin in Lndn.
TESOL China Assembly
Organized by China Daily in partnership with TESOL Internatinal Assciatin (Teachers f English t Speakers f Other Languages), the TESOL China Assembly is a high-level internatinal English Language Teaching (ELT) event in China. It aims t prmte schlarship and crss-cultural understanding amng English educatrs in China, and t enhance dialgue between China’s ELT prfessinals with their peers wrldwide.
Fr mre details, click here.
24．What d Visin China Lectures and Asia Leadership Rundtable have in cmmn?
A．They invlve pliticians and businesspersns.
B．They fcus n majr issues facing China and the wrld.
C．They prvide a platfrm fr public dialgue and cmmunicatin.
D．They discuss tpics n develpments and the future f China and the wrld.
2023届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期3月教学情况调研（一）英语试题
Every year, TIME highlights inventins that are making the wrld better, smarter and even a bit mre fun. Here are sme select nes that will abslutely blw yur kids’ mind.
Spher Indi($124.99)

Cding is a matter f prblem-slving and pattern recgnitin. Spher Indi teaches bth, n screen required. Instead, kids use different-clred cards t mve a rbtic car frm pint A t B—green cards increasing its speed, pink cards telling it t turn left, and s n. “We really wanted t bring these abstract cncepts int the physical wrld,” says Jef Wiencrt, ne f the prduct develpers.
Sprutel Purrble($49.99)

Fr children wh are upset fr sme reasn, Purrble cmes t their rescue. An interactive ty equipped with seven sensrs that respnd t tuch, Purrble’s heartbeat speeds up when it senses smebdy’s playing with it. Kids can then cmfrt their cmpanin with gentle petting, slwing Purrble’s rapid heartbeat t a purr(咕噜声)—calming themselves as well in the prcess.
Thames & Ksms Mega Cybrg Hand($39.95)

The effrt t get kids interested in science just gt a helping hand—a cybrg hand, t be precise. Kids build a rbtic arm that cpies their hand gestures, while they learn abut engineering and rbtics. Once assembled(组装)and slipped n like a glve, the device passes frces frm the user’s fingers t the extended nes f the rbtic hand.
Leg recycled brick(Unpriced)

The Leg Grup, intending t make all Leg bricks frm sustainable surces by 2030, spent the past three years testing different recycled PET plastic materials, and finally develped its first recycled PET brick that is nearly identical t the usual brick. The Danish ty cmpany hpes t integrate the recycled blcks int Leg sets in the next 18 t 24 mnths.
26．What d Spher Indi and Thames & Ksms Mega Cybrg Hand have in cmmn?
A．They train kids in prgramming.
B．They are invented by kids.
C．They need fitting tgether first.
D．They cmbine fun with learning.
2023届广东省佛山市高三上学期普通高中教学质量检测（一）英语试题
Ttal Slar Eclipse 2023 Australia
One f nature’s mst remarkable events-a ttal slar eclipse(日蚀)－will take place n the western edge f Australia n April 20th, 2023 and we have chsen the perfect way fr yu t enjy this event: n a cruise(航游)at sea.
There have been nly five ttal slar eclipses in Australia ver the past century and this is the first hybrid eclipse in mre than 1000 years. Unlike ther cruises fr this event, urs has the well-knwn astrnmer Abigail Beall t accmpany yu. Yu will have the best pssible view f the event as well as enjying lectures and stargazing n land and at sea. Abigail will be n hand thrughut, giving lectures n the histry and science f eclipses, the black hle at the centre f the galaxy-alng with prviding many pprtunities fr guided stargazing. Plus, there will be additinal talks frm the Astrnmical Sciety f Australia. Click here fr detailed arrangements f the tur.
Alngside the cruise, yu can als explre sme f Australia’s best scientific and natural phenmena with a series f tailred add-n turs cvering astrnmy n the east cast and visits t Uluru, Sydney, the Great Barrier Reef and much mre. On the last day f the tur, we can send yu back t the airprt fr yur return jurney hme, r yu can jin ne f ur add-n turs. Click here fr full details abut add-n turs.
29．What makes the cruise different frm thers?
A．A specialist’s guidance.
B．A talk with astrnmers.
C．A chance fr stargazing
D．A meeting with astrnauts.
2023届四川省成都市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题
Here are sme places yu wn’t miss when yu travel t West Ireland.
The Cliffs f Mher
In Ireland, the Cliffs f Mher are certainly ne f thse places. Original and heart-stppingly sheer(陡峭的)- a walk alng these natural wnders can nly leave yu in amazement. Extensive paths alng the edge ffer endless pht pprtunities as well as a wnderful way t walk ff yur beer and Irish dishes. Spend the day walking alng the sheer cliffs and taking in the beauty as yu enjy a picnic lunch in the green grass.
Galway
Galway is ne f the twns that yu’ll still hear Gaelic spken in the pubs and shps. The busy center f twn, Eyre Square is the perfect place t spend a sunny afternn and enjy sprts and picnics in the grassy area. With clrful signature pubs, narrw cbblestne(鹅卵石)streets and live music frm street perfrmers as well as in nearly every restaurant and pub, this small city really has the pwer t interest peple.
Keem Bay
One f Ireland’s best kept secret beaches, fund n the western shres f Achill Island in Cunty May. Framed by such delightful scenery, many visitrs will find the jurney here just as rewarding as the day ut itself. A truly impressive lcatin.
Dwnpatrick Head
Lcated just nrth f the village f Ballycastle in Cunty May, Dwnpatrick Head is a histrical site that gives visitrs a unique view f the Atlantic Ocean. Als fund n Dwnpatrick Head are the ruins f a church funded by Ireland’s saint Patrick, a hly well, a stne circle and nesting sea birds.
Let us help make yur plans f traveling t West Ireland as memrable as urs! Email us t set up an appintment t experience the best f it!
33．What d Keem Bay and Dwnpatrick Head have in cmmn?
A．Live music.
B．Beautiful scenery.
C．Remte islands.
D．Histrical remains.
2023届浙江省宁波市高三上学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试题（一模）
With a wrld full f fascinating destinatins, chsing the perfect vacatin spt can present a challenge. Use these recmmendatins t make yur travel bucket list.
Paris
The magnetic City draws visitrs frm arund the glbe t see icnic attractins like the Eiffel Twer and the Luvre. But what travelers really lve are the ld-fashined cafes, lively markets and trendy shpping districts. Get lst wandering alng the charming streets, r relax n the banks f the Seine fr hurs. If yu’re up fr a quick daytrip, head t the Palace f Versailles, which ffers guided and self-guided turs f the estate.
Suth Island
New Zealand’s Suth Island brims with magnificent landscape at every turn. Here, yu can admire the muntains f Firdland Natinal Park. At night, jurney t the Munt Jhn Observatry t gaze at the starry skies. Yu can als satisfy yurself in Queenstwn (a favrite destinatin amng bungee jumpers), sample delicius wine in the Marlbrugh regin r explre New Zealand’s mst accessible glaciers n the island’s west cast.
Bra Bra
Here, in this small French Plynesian island, yu’ll find picturesque beaches, appealing jungles and luxurius resrts. The island’s extinct vlcan, Munt Otemanu, makes a challenging hike, and the friendly Bra Bra lcals can help yu catch a glimpse f the island’s best sights. Althugh a trip t Bra Bra is very expensive, mst travelers say it’s wrth every penny.
Grand Canyn
The Grand Canyn ffers plenty f utdr activities fr everyne frm day-trippers t adventure junkies. Hike alng the natinal park’s ppular Rim and Bright Angel trails fr exceptinal views, experience a rafting trip dwn the Clrad River r view the dramatic Arizna landscape frm abve during a helicpter tur. If yu’re feeling especially daring, sign up fr skydiving abve the canyn.
36．What d Suth Island and Grand Canyn have in cmmn?
A．They bth ffer travelers a fantastic island view.
B．They bth allw travelers t experience adventures.
C．They bth allw travelers t stay with lcal families.
D．They bth ffer travelers chances t bserve the sky.
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicin that wmen practicing medicine faced. Brn t a Jewish family in Flrence, she mved t Paris where she wrked as a physician and perfrmed surgery. In 1322 she was tried fr practicing unlawfully. In spite f the curt hearing testimnials (证明) f her ability as a dctr, she was banned frm medicine.
James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was brn Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University t study medicine. She qualified as a surgen in 1813, then jined the British Army, serving verseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical prfessin living and wrking as a man.
Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese physician wh learned her skills frm her grandparents. Chinese wmen at the time culd nt serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with dctrs. Hwever, Tan passed the fficial exam. Tan treated wmen frm all walks f life. In 1511, Tan wrte a bk, Sayings f a Female Dctr, describing her life as a physician.
Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 — 1895) wrked as a nurse fr eight years befre studying in medical cllege in Bstn in 1860. Fur years later, she was the first African American wman t receive a medical degree. She mved t Virginia in 1865, where she prvided medical care t freed slaves.
Mike Shepherd(2011)
Skiddaw in Winter
Cumbria, England
It was an extremely cld winter’s evening and freezing fg hung in the air. I climbed t the tp f a small rise and realised that the mist was little mre than a few feet deep, and thugh it was nly a shrt climb, I fund myself cmpletely abve it and lking at a wnderfully clear view f Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated frm my cllege days spent in the darkrm int Phtshp, t achieve the black—and—white image(图像).
Timthy Smith(2014)
Macclesfield Frest
Cheshire, England
I was back in my hme twn f Macclesfield t take sme winter images. Walking up a path thrugh the frest twards Shutlingsle. a lcal high pint, I came acrss a small clearing and immediately nticed the dead yellw grasses set against the fresh snw. The small pine added t the interest and I placed it centrally t take the view frm the fregrund right thrugh int the frest.
Single ccupancy
Per guest based n tw peple sharing
Interir cabin
£2, 429
£1,699
Oceanview cabin
£3, 229
£2, 199
If yu wish t add a third adult r child t yur rm, please ask fr a qute.