新高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题11 名词性从句(练习)(2份打包,原卷版+解析版)
展开TOC \ "1-1" \p " " \h \z \u \l "_Tc148019150" 名词性从句 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
一、单项选择------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
二、单句语法填空(高考题和最新模拟)------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
三、完成句子------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8
名词性从句
一、单项选择
模拟演练
1.(天津市实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次阶段检测)The traditinal viewpint ________ girls are nt as gd at science and math as bys is ______ by the experts at hme and abrad.
A.that; acquiredB.which; balanced
C.which; exchangedD.that; challenged
2.(天津市南开区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中)______ he said prved t be right.
A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why
3.Zhng Wei tld his friends _________ t be back t his hmetwn.
A.hw happy he isB.hw happy he was
C.he is hw happyD.he was hw happy
4.(天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考)________ is ften the case, I assume, is the fact that when lking back, the bittersweet senir life is always ne’s highlight in pursuit f dream.
A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What
5.(天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考)——Have yu cnveyed t yur parents yur disagreement: with the chice f yur majr?
——Nt yet. I can hardly picture ________ they will react.
A.hwB.thatC.whatD.when
6.—I’m wndering ________ we can keep in tuch when yu are abrad?
—Email, Wechat, r phne. Any way yu like.
A.whereB.whenC.hwD.why
7.(天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学检测)__________he lied abut his academic backgrund at the interview really surprised us after the truth came ut.
A.ThatB.WhereC.WhatD.When
8.When I saw my cat waiting sadly fr the dg t return at the gate, I suddenly realized ________ clse the relatinship between them was.
A.thatB.whatC.hwD.whether
9.Nt knwing hw t d with it, the ld lady rang up her sn and asked fr his help with she described as a bit f truble.
A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where
10.Recnstructing the wrk f the craftsmen frm ancient times can reveal they viewed the wrld and what went n in the wrkshps that prduced them.
A.whatB.whenC.whyD.hw
11.One f the reasns why Charles Dickens lved his nvel David Cpperfield was________it was based n his wn life.
A.whatB.hwC.thatD.whether
12.Nw that I have tried my best in the English cntest. It desn’t matter much t me ______ the result will be.
A.whetherB.hwC.whatD.that
13.________ happened after she left the huse is unknwn.
A.HwB.WhereC.ThatD.What
14.The emplyers ften give the jb t________they believe has wrk experience with strng sense f duty.
A.wheverB.whC.thse whD.whmever
15.At the schl charity party, each student dnated ________ amunt he r she culd affrd.
A.whicheverB.hweverC.whereverD.whatever
16.In my pinin, ________ makes the bk s extrardinary is the creative imaginatin f the writer.
A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what
17.My father called me yesterday, asking me _________I was getting alng with the exam.
A.asB.hwC.whetherD.why
18.One reasn fr her preference fr this schl is ________, as she put it, it can prvide fr her future develpment.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.this
19.Althugh the thery has been dismissed by schlars, it shws ________ pwerful the secrets f Ancient Maya civilizatin are amng peple.
A.thatB.hwC.whatD.whether
20.______ yu must be infrmed f befre setting ut t finish the paper is ______ it is a student-made ne.
A.What; /B.That; thatC.What; thatD.That; /
21.Betty raised the imprtant questin f________will be in charge when the manager was away n business.
A.wheverB.whmC.whmeverD.wh
22.When I was a little by, the dinner n the eve f Spring Festival was ______ I lked frward t mst.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when
23.____ he had wrked ut the challenging math prblem arused ur curisity.
A.WhatB.HwC.WhichD.Where
24.—These days I feel exhausted and lack strength.
—That’s _____t much drinking and pr diet lead.
A.whatB.whichC.t whichD.where
25.The new schl has been set up in was a church three years ag.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.the place
高考真题
1.(2019·江苏)25.Scientists have btained mre evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way int the human bdy.
A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where
2.(2018·北京)11. Withut his supprt, we wuldn’t be _________ we are nw.
A. hw B. when C. where D. why
3.(2018·北京)15. This is _________ my father has taught me—t always face difficulties and hpe fr the best.
A. hw B. which
C. that D. what
4.(2018·天津)9. The gld medal will be awarded ___________t wins the first place in the bicycle race.
A. whmever B. wherever
C. whever D. whatever
5.(2018·江苏)21. By bat is the nly way t get here, which is _______ we arrived.
A. where B. when
C. why D. hw
6.(2017·北京)23. Every year, ______ makes the mst beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
A. whatever B. whever C. whmever D. whichever
7.(2017·北京)26. Jane mved aimlessly dwn the tree-lined street, nt knwing ______she was heading.
A. why B. where
C. hw D. when
8.(2017·江苏)We chse this htel because the price fr a night here is dwn t $20, half f _______ it used t charge.
A. that B. which
C. what D. hw
9.(2017·天津)4. She asked me _______ I had returned the bks t the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.
A. when B. where C. whether D. what
10.(2016·北京)24. Yur supprt is imprtant t ur wrk. ________ yu can d helps.
A. Hwever B. Whever
C. Whatever D. Wherever
11.(2016·北京】29. The mst pleasant thing f the rainy seasn is ________ ne can be entirely free frm dust.
A. whatB. that
C. whetherD. why
12.(2016·江苏)21.It is ften the case ______anything is pssible fr thse wh hang n t hpe.
A.whyB.whatC.asD.that
13.(2016·天津)11. The manager put frward a suggestin ____ we shuld have an assistant. There is t much wrk t d.
A. whether B. that C. which D. what
14.(2015·湖南)26.Yu have t knw ________ yu're ging if yu are t plan the best way f getting there.
A. whatB. thatC. whereD. wh
15.(2015·北京)33.I truly believe ______beauty cmes frm within.
A. that B. where
C. what D. why
16.(2015·安徽)25.A ship in harbr is safe, but that’s nt ______ ships are built fr.
A. whatB. whm
C. whyD. when
17.(2015·浙江)6. If yu swim in a river r lake, be sure t investigate is belw the water surface. Often there are rcks r branched hidden in the water.
A. what B. wh C. that D. whever
18.(2015·重庆)8.We must find ut ____ Karl is cming, s we can bk a rm fr him.
when B. hw
C. where D. why
19.(2015·四川)8.The exhibitin tells us we shuld d smething t stp air pllutin.
A. where B. why C. what D. which
20.(2015·陕西)19. Reading her bigraphy, I was lst in admiratin fr Dris Lessing had achieved in literature.
A. what B. that C. why D. hw
21.(2015·福建)29—I wnder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.
—By wrking ut every day.
whereB. hwC. whyD. If
22.(2015·江苏)25._____ Li Bai, a great Chinese pet, was brn is knwn t the public, but sme wn’t accept it.
A. That B. Why C. Where D. Hw
23.(2015·北京)35. _____we understand things has a lt t d with what we feel.
A. Where B.Hw C.Why D. When
二、用单词的适当形式填空(单句语法填空)
1.(2021年天津卷)It seemed that I had becme ________ my parents had wanted me t be.
2.(2020年浙江卷)Over thusands f years,they began t depend less n ______ culd be hunted r gathered frm the wild,and mre n animals they had raised and crps they had swn.
3.(2020年北京卷)Oliver says if yu're lucky enugh t have smene clse t yu wh enjys cking, ask them __________yu can jin in when it's pssible.
4.(2019新课标I卷)While they are rare nrth f 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way acrss the Arctic, and as far suth as James Bay in Canada.
5.(2019北京卷)What students d at cllege seems t matter much mre than ______ they g.
6.(2018新课标III卷)I'm nt sure __________ is mre frightened, me r the female grilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears ut f nwhere.
7.(2024·江苏省前黄高级中学第一次阶段考)Lining up with previus studies shwing that peple assciate beauty with all manner f psitive traits, the results f bth tests als gave new insight int traits are mst affected by the “hal effects” (光环效应) that gd lks prvide. In bth studies, mral traits were mre likely t be assciated with beauty than nn-mral traits.
8.(2024·江苏省镇江第一中学等3校月考)Breathwrk is thught t influence the vagus nerve, which stretches frm the brain t the gut and makes up the majrity f is knwn as the parasympathetic nervus system.
9.(2024·陕西省榆林市榆林五校联考期中)This is we integrate these cultural elements.
10.(内蒙古赤峰二中2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考) they were in truth sisters was clear frm the facial similarity between them.
11.(内蒙古赤峰二中2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考)The father and his sn gt lst in the muntain and they had t eat fd they culd find there.
12.(内蒙古赤峰二中2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考)Whether we can have clean drinking water lies in effective measures will be taken by the gvernment abut water pllutin.
13.(黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学)When her daughter came back frm Australia, she fund her quite different frm she was 3 years ag.
14.(江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三8月暑期质量调研) bthers many children is that their parents aren’t fully aware f the imprtance f their privacy.
15.They als need t be ready t give interviews in English with internatinal jurnalists. This is they need an English trainer.
16.The reasn Tm failed in the exam was he didn’t wrk hard.
17.The girls were surprised at the fact cean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.
18.He must answer the questin he agrees with it r nt.
19.It is estimated ttal investment in the cuntry will cntinue t increase this year.
20.Fr much f Chinese histry, was cnsidered as mney were small cins with hles in the middle.
21.Researchers used threedimensinal (3D) imaging technlgy t find ut ld the markings are.
22.One idea is sleep helps us strengthen new memries.
23.They are faced with the prblem they shuld cntinue the wrk.
三、完成句子
1.让村民感到满意的是,所有的学生都全力投入,帮助他们在线销售当地特产。(what引导的主从句,devte)
was that all the students .
2.据专家们所说,那些上网成瘾的人有可能会无法分清他们的网友是否是真正的朋友。(accrding, chance, addict)
, there thse wh are nt be able t tell .
3.我意识到所有保持体形的努力最后都没有白费,没有什么比这更令人兴奋的了。(nthing, thrill)
than in the end.
4.Jim对考试感到恐慌。这是因为他对知识迷惑不解。
Jim was the exam. he was the knwledge.
5.(福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考)在古代,来自中国的丝绸沿陆路运至印度、中东和罗马,这条路后来就是闻名遐迩的“丝绸之路”。
In ancient times, silk frm China verland t India, the Middle East, and Rme, alng as the Silk Rad.
6.通过这次展览,你可能会更好地了解中国传统的绘画艺术。
yu can understand the art f traditinal Chinese painting better thrugh the exhibitin.
7.我不理解他昨天为什么不愿意帮我们。(主语从句)
is why he was unwilling t help us yesterday.
8.让我们感到吃惊的是, 这个腼腆的男孩接受了在全班同学面前唱歌的建议。
was that the shy by accepted the suggestin .
9.所有的医生都坚称他受伤严重,并坚持要他立刻接受手术。
All the dctrs he badly wunded and that he at nce.
10.人们普遍认为水资源对我们来说极其重要。(acknwledge)
water resurces are f vital imprtance t us. (2022全国甲写作)
11.对于这份工作他最喜欢的就是能有更多的空闲时间陪家人。
is .
12.我感到失望是因为他的回答跟我想要的不一样。
because .
13.还有一点不同就是同一个班里的学生可以有不同的时间安排。
is .
14.There are many fans crwded in the cncert hall nw. their idl is t hld a cncert here.(This is because...这是因为……)现在有很多歌迷挤在音乐厅里。这是因为他们的偶像将在这里举办音乐会。
15. (win) (名词性从句) the first prize will have the chance t travel arund the wrld.
谁获得一等奖都有机会环游世界。
16.what引导名词性从句
In my pinin, we shuld limit ur expense t .
在我看来,我们应该把我们的开支限制在我们负担得起的东西上。
17.On June 11,2009,nearly 40 f my family and friends gathered in the area clse I wuld land while I headed up in the airplane.
在2009年6月11日当我在飞机里朝上飞行的时候,我的家人和朋友中几乎有40人聚集在靠近我将落地的那一地区。
18.他考试不及格的原因是他这些天没有努力学习。
The reasn he failed in the exam he didn't wrk hard these days.
19.看了这则招聘广告,他想知道他是否有资格申请这份工作。(wnder)
After reading the jb advertisement, he .
20.(2023·河南创新发展联盟高三摸底考试)值得一提的是,中国茶文化有着悠久的历史,可以追溯到几千年前。
________________________________ is that China has a prfund histry cncerning tea culture, which culd date back t thusands f years ag.
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