新高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题14 谓语 （2份打包，原卷版+解析版）

这是一份新高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题14 谓语 （2份打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题14谓语原卷版doc、新高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题14谓语解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
知识网络
一．各种时态
1.一般现在时：
用法： 1）目前的状况：We are still yung. 我们还年轻。
2）经常或习惯动作：I never sit up late int the night.
3）真理或客观存在： Tw heads are better than ne.
4）时间、条件状语从句表将来：If it rains tmrrw, I wn’t g.
构成： 1）一般加s：attack, dnate, ccur, recver, respnd, clap, escape, ache, survive
2）以s, x, sh, ch, 结尾加es：fcus, fix, flash, apprach, attach, g, d
3）辅音字母+y结尾，y→ies：study, carry, fly, wrry, apply, fancy
4）特殊变化：have→ has, be→ am/is/are
2.一般过去时
用法：1) a.在过去确定时间里存在的状态：At that time he was yung.
b.在过去确定时间里发生的动作: He came here three days ag.
2) 在过去某个时间内经常发生的事：We ften went bating when we were children.
3) 时间、条件状语从句表示过去将来：He telephned me t say that he wuldn’t cme
if it rained the next day.
构成：1)一般直接加ed：want, wrk, clean, attack, crash, prevent, deliver
2)结尾有e(不发音)只加d：survive, tie, dnate, breathe, escape, ache
3)读闭音节，双写尾字母再加ed：jg, hug, chat, refer, ccur
4)辅音字母+y结尾，y→ied：study, marry, apply, fancy
3.一般将来时
用法：1)在将来某个时间里会发生的动作或存在的状态：The guides will entertain yu with stries.
2)按时刻表或日程表上将要做的事：When des the plane arrive?
构成：1)be ging t+原形：We’re ging t meet utside the schl gate.
2)am/is/are +现在分词：I’m leaving fr Shanghai tnight.
3)be t +原形(公务安排或必须做的事)：He is t visit Japan next year.
4)be abut t+原形(即将)：That package is abut t cme unwrapped.
4.过去将来时
用法：1)在过去某个时间看来，将要发生的动作或存在的状态
构成：1)wuld +原形：She tld me she prbably wuld cme.
2)was /were +现在分词：She tld me she was cming t see me.
3)was /were ging t+原形：We fcused n digging int the characters we were ging t play.
5.现在进行时
用法：表示正在进行的动作或发生的事情：I am translating a bk these days.
构成：am /is /are +现在分词
现在分词：1)一般加ing：reflect, apply, suffer, prevent, deliver
2)去e加ing：explre, bite, hesitate, breathe, escape
3)双写末字母加ing：quit, permit, chat, refer, ccur
6.过去进行时
用法：表示在过去某一时刻或某阶段正在发生的事：I was ding my lessns this time yesterday.
构成: was/were+现在分词
7.将来进行时
用法：表示在将来某时正在进行的动作：By this time tmrrw, I’ll be lying n the beach.
构成：will be +现在分词
8.现在完成时
用法： 1)表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。常与already, yet, ever, never, befre, just, nce, twice, three times等连用
2)表示从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在并可能继续延续下去的动作或状态。常与“fr+时间段”, “since+时间点”，以及in/ ver the past few years, in the last three years, s far, till nw, up t nw, these days等连用
构成: have/has +过去分词
He has already btained a schlarship. Great changes have taken place in my village since 1978.
9.过去完成时
用法：1)表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”
2)表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在，并且还要继续下去的动作或状态
构成: had +过去分词
When I gt there, the train had already left.
He said he had wrked in that factry since 1949.
10.现在完成进行时
用法：表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在，并且还要继续下去的动作或状态
构成: have /has been +现在分词
Languages have been cming and ging fr thusands f years.
二．被动语态
概念：1)主动语态：主语是动作的执行者。如：We study English every day.
2)被动语态：主语是动作的承受者。如：English is studied all ver the wrld.
构成: be(体现时态) + 过去分词
a.一般现在时构成：am /is /are +过去分词：Rice is grwn in Suth China.
b.一般过去时构成：was/were +过去分词：She was asked t sing a sng.
c.一般将来时构成：will be/ging t be +过去分词：The cnference will be held in Beijing.
d.过去将来时构成：wuld be +过去分词：He knew he wuld be punished fr it.
e.现在进行时构成：am /is /are being +过去分词：The rad is being widened.
f.过去进行时构成：was /were being +过去分词：The rad was being repaired then.
g.现在完成时构成：have /has been +过去分词：All the tickets have been sld ut.
h.过去完成时构成：had been +过去分词：All the tickets had been sld ut when I arried.
i.含情态动词构成：情态动词+ be +过去分词：Mre space statins may be built.
三．情态动词的用法
1.can 和culd的用法
1)表能力“能，会”：I can answer the questin.
2)表请求“能，可以”：Can yu help me with it?
3)表允许“能，可以”：Can I read yur newspaper?
4)提建议“可以”：Yu can ask Mr Li abut it.
5)表可能性“可能”：What can they be ding?
2.may和might的用法
1)表允许：Yu may cme if yu wish.
2)表可能：This cat may be Peter’s.
3)表祝愿：May yu succeed!
3.must 的用法
1)表必要“必须”：I must study hard.
2)表坚持“偏要，非要”：Must yu make s much nise?
3)表不可避免“必定会”：All men must die.
4)表推断“一定，准是”：Yu must be tired after yur lng walk.
4.shall的用法
1)在疑问句中征求意见(主语是I, we, he)：Shall he wait fr yu utside?
2)表示说话者给对方的承诺、警告等：Yu shall have a new dress fr yur birthday.
3)表示强制，意为“必须，应该”：Each cmpetitr shall wear a number.
5.shuld的用法
1)表示责任或义务：He shuld wrk harder.
2)表示推断“可能，该”：He shuld arrive sn.
3)表示“竟然”：It’s strange that he shuld be late.
4)表示不感兴趣、惊讶：Hw shuld I knw?
5)表示“一旦”(条件句)：If I shuld be free tmrrw, I’ll cme.
6.will和wuld 的用法
1)表示愿意：He will take yu hme.
2)表示请求：Will/Wuld yu g with me?
3)表示真理“总是”：Oil will flat n water.
4)表示过去的习惯：He wuld get up early when he lived in the cuntry.
5)表示要求“一定”：Yu will reprt t me afterwards.
6)表示目前情况的预测“一定，大概”：This will be the huse yu’re lking fr.
四．表过去情况的推测的用法
1)must have dne sth 一定已经做了某事：I must have frgtten t tell yu.
2)might /may have dne sth 可能已经做了某事：She may have left yesterday.
3)ught t /shuld have dne sth 应当已经做了某事：He shuld have finished the wrk by nw.
3)cannt /culdn’t have dne sth 不可能做了某事：They cannt have gne ut because the light is n!
4)can/culd+主语+ have dne sth 可能做了某事吗？：The mney has disappeared! Wh culd have taken it?
5)culd have dne 本可以做而实际上未做：Yu culd have started a little earlier.
6)might have dne 本可以做而实际上未做：Yu might have dne it better that day.
7)needn’t have dne 本不必做但却做了：Yu needn’t have said that.
8)ught t/shuld have dne 本该做而实际上没做：Yu shuld have tld us earlier.
9)ught nt t /shuldn’t have dne 本不该做而实际上做了：Yu ughtn’t t have spken t yur teacher like that.
五．主谓一致
谓语动词在人称和数方面要和主语保持一致
基本概念: 谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语的单复数保持一致
一）主谓一致的三个原则:
a.语法一致
概念：谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语的单复数保持一致
例句：
1. 谓语与主语的数一致：We take exercise every day. /Tm takes exercise every day.
2. 主语是“many a/an +单数名词”，谓语用单数：Many a persn has read the nvel.
3. 主语是“mre than +单数名词”，谓语用单数：Mre than ne teacher gets the flwers.
4. 主语是“neither +单数名词”, 谓语用单数：Neither by is t blame.
5. 主语是复合不定代词, 谓语用单数：Everything arund us is matter.
b.意义一致
概念: 谓语动词要和主语在意义上的单复数保持一致
例句：
主语是peple, the plice, cattle等, 谓语用复数: Cattle eat grass.
主语是family, audience, crew, crwd, class, grup, cmpany, cmmittee等时，强调整体是单数，强调各个成员时是复数：The class were /was interested in his lecture.
3. 主语是“the+形容词或分词”， 如the rich, the pr, the dead, the living, the injured等表示某一类人时，谓语用复数：The rich are nt always happier than the pr.
4. 主语是the Chinese (中国人), the British (英国人), the Irish (爱尔兰人)等时，谓语用复数：The Chinese use chpsticks instead f knives and frks.
5. 主语是表示时间、金钱、重量、长度、价值等的复数名词，通常把它们看作一个整体，谓语用单数：Ten punds is enugh./Thirty years isn’t a lng time.
6. 主语形式是复数但意义却是单数的news, plastics和表示学科的mathematics, physics, plitics等时，谓语用单数：Mathematics is her favrite subject.
7. 主语是单复数同形的sheep, deer, means, wrks (工厂), species (种类)等，要与实际意义一致：Every means has been tried./ All pssible means have been tried.
c.就近一致
概念：谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致
1.There be结构 There is a pen and several bks n the desk.
There are several bks and a pen n the desk.
2.平行结构Either yu r I am wrng. Either yu r she is wrng.
3.here, there引导： Here is a pen, a few envelps and sme paper fr yu.
二）主谓一致的12个难点:
1. 动名词、不定式、从句作主语，谓语用单数：
Remembering English wrds is difficult./ What he says is imprtant.
2. each f+复数名词，谓语动词用单数： Each f us has a new cmputer.
3. either /neither f+复数名词，谓语动词用单数或复数：Neither f the texts is /are interesting.
4. nne f +不可数名词, 谓语动词用单数：Nne f the mney here is mine.
nne f +复数名词或代词, 谓语用单数或复数：Nne f them speak(s) English.
5. half/mst/all/the rest/thirty percent/ne third f+名词，谓语动词与f后的名词的数保持一致：The
rest f the bread was thrwn away. /The rest f the eggs have gne bad.
6. 指同一人、同一物、同一概念的并列结构，谓语动词用单数：The pet and writer is cming t ur schl tmrrw.
7. 有n, each, every, many a修饰的并列单数主语，谓语动词用单数形式：Each by and each girl has
a beautiful dream.
8. ne f +复数名词+ 谓语动词用复数：She is ne f the students wh have passed the exam.
the nly ne f +复数名词+wh... 谓语动词用单数：She is the nly ne f the students wh has passed the exam.
9. a number f +复数名词，谓语动词用复数: A number f freigners are wrking in China.
the number f +复数名词，谓语动词用单数：The number f freign visitrs is increasing.
10. a quantity f+名词，谓语与所接名词的数一致：A large quantity f nuts are n the table.
quantities f+名词，谓语一律用复数：Large quantities f fuel are used by mdern industry.
11. A + with/tgether with/alng with/ like/ except/but/n less than/as well as +B,谓语与A一致：The teacher, tgether with sme students, has gne t a nursing hme.
12. all指the nly thing或everything时, 是单数：All I want is peace and quiet.
六．虚拟语气
1.用过去式表示
a.If引导的虚拟条件句
现在：If I were yu, I shuld take my time.
过去：If he had wrked hard, he wuld have succeeded.
将来：If it rained /were t rain /shuld rain tmrrw, the sprts meet wuld be put ff.
b.含蓄虚拟条件句
Withut air, n ne culd live./ But fr his pensin, he wuld starve.
It’s lucky that he bunded away, therwise he wuld have been hurt.
If it were /Were it nt fr yur help, I wuld still be hmeless.
If it hadn’t been fr yur help, I wuldn’t have made s much prgress.
c.错综时间条件句 Yu wuld be much better nw if yu had taken my advice.
d.wish后的宾语从句
现在: I wish I had a huse in Guangzhu, but I can’t affrd ne.
过去: I wish I hadn’t wasted s much time.
将来: I wish he culd cme tmrrw.
e.if nly后的句子
现在：If nly I were rich.
过去：If nly I had listened t yur advice!
将来：If nly it wuld stp raining sn.
f.wuld rather后的句子
现在：I’d rather yu were happy.
过去：I’d rather yu hadn’t said that.
将来：I wuld rather yu came next Sunday.
g.as if/thugh后的句子
现在：Mr Li treats me as if I were his wn sn.
过去：He behaved naturally as if nthing had happened.
将来：It isn’t as if yu were ging away fr ever.
2.用(shuld+)动词原形表示
一个坚持: He insisted that we (shuld) accept these gifts. (坚持要)
比较：She insisted that he was wrng. (坚持认为)
两个命令: The mayr rdered that free fd be distributed.
He cmmanded that the sldiers attack at nce.
三个建议:
I recmmended that he(shuld) cnsult a lawyer.
The dctr advised that he change his jb.
The dentist suggested that she (shuld) cme anther day.
比较：All the evidence suggests that he stle the mney. (表明)
四个要求:
She asked that she (shuld) be kept infrmed f develpment.
We requested that the next meeting (shuld) be held n Friday.
The situatin required that he (shuld) be present.
The bss demanded that Mary (shuld) finish it within a week.
主语从句中:
It is necessary that he (shuld) cme t the ffice.
It’s natural that yu shuld be nervus.
It is vitally imprtant that they receive all the help available.
七.谓语的考点及考法
1.时态
1)时状明示 Since 2011, the cuntry ___________(grw) mre crn than rice. (答案为has grwn)
2)前后一致 When the grillas and I frightened each ther, I was just glad..., the huge animal _______(mean) me n real harm. (答案为meant)
3)并列一致 Cnfucius believed knives wuld remind peple f killings and ______ (be) t vilent fr use
at the table. (were与wuld并列,答案为were )
4)主谓一致 Leaving the less imprtant things until tmrrw ____ (be) ften acceptable. （答案为is）
2.语态
1)主谓一致 Sarah_________________________ (tell) that she culd be Britain’s new supermdel, earning
a millin dllars in the next year. (答案为was tld /has been tld)
2)情后原形 Truly elegant chpsticks might _________ (make) f gld and silver. (答案为be made)
真题回顾
语法填空:在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2023年全国Ⅱ卷) As a little girl, I ___65___ (wish) t be a zkeeper when I grew up.
2.(2023年全国乙卷) Having visited several times ver the last 10 years, I ____67____ (amaze) by the c-existence f ld and new, and hw a city was able t keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while cnstantly grwing.
3.(2023年全国乙卷·70) The remarkable develpment f this city, which is cnsciusly designed t prtect the past while stepping int the mdern wrld, _____70_____ (mean) there is always smething new t discver here, and I culd be phtgraphing Beijing fr the next 50 years.
4. (2022年新高考Ⅰ卷) The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that ________________ (be) previusly unprtected, bringing many f the existing prtected areas fr giant pandas.
5. (2022年新高考Ⅰ卷) The GPNP ____________ (design) t reflect the guiding principle f“prtecting the authenticity (原真) and integrity f natural ecsystems… The GPNP’s main gal is t imprve cnnectivity…
6. (2022年新高考Ⅱ卷) Henry ___________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams.
7. (2022年新高考Ⅱ卷) He quickly ________ (thrw) his tls aside, and started running, arms ut.
8. (2022年全国甲卷) In the last five years, Ca _________ (walk) thrugh 34 cuntries in six cntinents, and in 2016, he reached the tp f Kilimanjar.
9. (2021全国甲卷) It (The Xi’an City Wall) __________ (build) riginally t prtect the city in the Tang Dynasty
and has nw been cmpletely restred (修复).
10. (2021全国甲卷) We _______ (hire) ur bikes frm the rental place at the Suth Gate. My bike was ld and shaky but did the jb.
11. (2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) What cmes next is the endless series f steps. Yu can’t help wndering hw hard it ____ (be) fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.
12. (2021全国新高考Ⅱ卷) I kept ging. Whenever I heard f businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One f the biggest cmpanies I wrte t ______ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.
13. (2020全国Ⅰ卷)The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese mn gddess— _________ (tuch)dwn last week in the Suth Ple-Aitken basin.
14. (2020全国Ⅰ卷) “This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says,“because it _______ (mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn ______________ (cnstruct).”
15. (2020全国Ⅱ卷) This is why decrating with plants, fruits and flwers ________ (carry) special significance.
16. (2020全国Ⅲ卷) The artist was sure he wuld ____________ (chse), but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr’s chief minister, the ld man laughed.
17. (2020全国Ⅲ卷)When he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary(传奇的)artist, they smiled and _________ (pint) dwn the river.
18. (2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, _________ (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum which pened in 1759.
19. (2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The parts f a museum pen t the public ___________ (call) galleries r rms.
20. (2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷) Often, nly a small part f a museum’s cllectin ____ (be) n display.
21. (2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷) Because the number f pssible tpics ___ (be) practically limitless, we fcus n
a sample f the mst interesting and useful applicatins and tls and explain the basic principles f technlgy.
22. (2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷)…we fcus n a sample f the mst interesting and useful applicatins and tls and explain the basic principles f technlgy. Readers __________________ (encurage) t cntinue explring the digital wrld with the guidance f ur Further Resurces sectin featured in each vlume.
23. (2019全国Ⅰ卷) In recent years sme Inuit peple in Nunavut ______________ (reprt) increases in bear sightings arund human settlements.
24. (2019全国Ⅱ卷) Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, prud Irene _________ (declare) she had n plans t retire frm her 36-year-ld business. Irene said…
25. (2019全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I dn’t see any reasn
t give up wrk. I lve cming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ____________(make) ver the years…”
26. (2019全国Ⅲ卷) Our hsts shared many f their experiences and ______________ (recmmend) wnderful places t eat, shp, and visit.
27. (2018全国Ⅱ卷) Since 2011, the cuntry ___________(grw) mre crn than rice. Crn prductin has jumped nearly 125 percent ver the past 25 years.
28. (2018全国Ⅲ卷)When the grillas and I frightened each ther, I was just glad t find them alive. True t a grilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal _______ (mean) me n real harm.
29. (2017全国Ⅱ卷) Steam engines ____________ (use) t pull the carriages and it must have been fairly 【解析】unpleasant fr the passengers, with all the smke and nise.Hwever, the railway quickly prved t be a great success…
30. (2017全国Ⅲ卷) Sarah ______________________ (tell) that she culd be Britain’s new supermdel, earning a millin dllars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her t give up schl t mdel full-time.
31. (2016全国Ⅱ卷)Leaving the less imprtant things until tmrrw ____ (be) ften acceptable.
32. (2016全国Ⅲ卷) Cnfucius believed knives wuld remind peple f killings and ________ (be) t vilent fr use at the table.
33.(2015全国Ⅰ卷) Yangshu ____(be) really beautiful. A study f travelers cnducted by the website TripAdvisr names Yangshu as ne f the tp 10 destinatins in the wrld.
考情分析
考情：谓语在高考中不但每年必考而且是考查的重点，考1~2题。主要考查：（1）动词时态，主要是上下文时态一致和并列一致；（2）被动语态；（3）主谓一致。
解法：1. 要弄清全文是叙述过去发生了的事还是客观地讲述目前的情况，特别留意上下文的时态，因为上下文时态一致是考查的重点，并列一致一定要弄清跟谁并列。
2. 要分析主语与谓语动词之间是主动关系还是被动关系。被动语态一定是“助动词be+过去分词”；主动语态，若是行为动词且不是进行时，不能用be。
3. 主谓一致主要是找准主语。
模拟操练
语法填空:在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2023届广东汕头质检) “Mre and mre freign turists ____________ (cme) t Yangshu, and I hpe they will feel at hme here with my help,” she said.
2. (2023届广东广州调研测试) Peking Opera is demanding because f the extensive list f skills it _________ (require).
3. (2023届浙江湖州、丽水、衢州质检) The wrd eSprts ____ (be) shrt fr electrnic sprts.
4. (2023届江苏镇江期中调研) He recited Chinese ancient pet Li Bai’s pem Suthern Maiden in French and ___________ (express) his eagerness t travel t China.
5. (2023届广东大湾区一模) Abve all, Chinese Little New Year suggests a new year with a new image and __________ (express) the gd wishes f Chinese peple t ring ut the Old Year and ring in the New Year.
6. (2023届江苏盐城期中考试) After mre than 10 years f pllutin cntrl and management, it _________ (pass) the evaluatin by the Ministry f Water Resurces in 2020.
7. (2023届山西大同二调) A decade ag, the arrival f tree planters _________ (catch) Hua’s attentin.
8. (2023届四川泸州一诊) Nw, Zhu ____ (be) the head f the prject t battle against desertificatin (沙漠化). He als gives lectures abut the fight against desertificatin.
9. (2023届广西南宁摸底测试) This Chinese custm _____________ (becme) a game f the wrld already.
10. (2023届江苏无锡期中调研) Brahm himself is a kungfu lver wh _______________________________ (devte) himself t the practice fr mre than 40 years.
11. (2023届江苏镇江期中调研) “Fcus On Zhejiang” Internatinal Cultural Exchange Activity, jintly spnsred by Infrmatin Office f Zhejiang Prvincial Gvernment and Zhejiang Prvincial Department f Culture and Turism, ______________ (hld) cnsistently fr three years.
12. (2023届山西吕梁阶段性测试) While exact ppulatin numbers are unknwn, researchers estimate that red pandas _______________ (decline) by 50% in the last 18 years.
13. (2023届吉林一调) In June, Shaanxi kuaiban _________________ (recgnize) as an intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage at the natinal level.
14. (2023届河北沧州摸底考试) Talking abut Jiahe, Guri said that she wuld always remember June 22, 2014, when the Jiahe Ancient City Ruins _____________ (name) the Wrld Heritage Site.
15. (2023届广东普宁阶段检测) As a result, the gvernment turned t the United Natins fr help in 1959. A cmmittee __________________ (establish) t limit damage t the Egyptian buildings and prevent the lss f cultural relics.
16. (2023届江苏连云港期中调研) T prtect this artistic treasure, Chinese seal carving ______________ (include) n the UNESCO Representative List f Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity in 2009.
17. (2023届浙江湖州、丽水、衢州质检) Fr instance, chess ________________ (recgnize) as a sprt by the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee in 1999.
18. (2023届山东泰安期中考试) When students started the new schl year n Thursday, many wuld have nticed a new curse. The new curse ________________ (intrduce) after the Ministry f Educatin released a new curriculum (课程) standard fr labur educatin.
19. (2023届河南新乡一模) The Xi’an City Wall ___________ (build) in the early Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
20. (2023届江西景德镇一检)“It’s a surprise t me that nline fictin can __________ (add) t the cllectin f a freign library. I was very happy, it’s a milestne fr my creatin,” said Yi Qianchng.
21. Nearly everything prduced in the wrld culd __________ (find) n the streets f Chang’an.
22. His talent can __________ (see) nt nly n the curt, but als in his writing.
23. In English,“calligraphy” literally _________ (mean) “beautiful writing”. It is a written frm that unites the languages spken in China.
24. (2023届湖北黄冈期中测试) Mst students _______________ (require) t take part in the labur class nce per week.
25. (2023届山西吕梁阶段性测试) The snw lepard (豹) als shares the territry… Snw lepards _________ (list) as vulnerable due t the increasing threats t their natural habitat.
26. (2023届浙江温州一模) Thugh there are mre than 7,000 plant species n the planet, just three—rice, maize and wheat— ______(be) the staple fd f ver half the wrld’s ppulatin.
27. (2023届湖南郴州一检) In 2019, 10 nline nvels, including Great Pwer, Heavy Industry, ______ (be) added t the cllectin f the Shanghai Library.
28. (2023届四川遂宁零诊) T make matters wrse, the trees they had planted in the first tw years ____________ (blw) away by strng winds, because they weren’t familiar with the envirnment.
29. (2023届河北保定期中测试) Ttally, the archaelgists (考古学家) _________________ (discver) mre than 500 pieces f relics ver the last few mnths, impressed with the histrical and artistic value.
30. (2023届江苏盐城期中考试) Every year, a large grup f birds ____________ (spt) in the Beijing E-Twn sectin f the Liangshui River, which was nce full f pllutin and had an unpleasant smell.
31. (2023届江苏常州期中考试) In just mnths, millins f peple _______________ (enter) text-t-image AI systems and they are already being used t create experimental films, magazine cvers and images.
32. (2023届广东广州阶段训练) In the past few years, the cuntry _________________ (enhance) legal, and technlgical supprt f the prtectin f its wrld natural heritage.
33. (2023届陕西宝鸡一检) In the past decades, interest in the rapidly develping natin ___________ (grw) quickly.
34. (2023届湖南郴州一检) The Chinese nline literature industry ________________ (mature) quickly during its fast develpment ver the last tw decades.
35. (2023届山东德州期中考试) Because f the gegraphical differences in the nrth and the suth f Qinling Muntains, Qinling-Huai River Line _____________ (becme) the mst imprtant nrth-suth bundary f Chinese gegraphy s far.
36. (2023届江苏徐州期中考试) Up t nw, ver 20 ethnic (民族的) sprts, including Lhasa kite-flying, ________________ (put) n the natinal cultural heritage (遗产) lists, and activities such as Tibetan wrestling have been included as events at natinal ethnic sprts meets.
37. (2023届广西柳州统考) The Daqing shadw puppetry (皮影戏) in Gansu __________ (be) n the natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list since 2006.
38. My suggestin is that a ntebk _______________ (keep) and a Chinese-English dictinary be within ur
reach.
39. If mney were everything, all millinaires _________ have real lve, true friendship, gd health and a lng life.
40. Hwever, thers dn’t think it’s necessary that such a service ____________________ (launch), with the majrity f ppnents describing students paying fr the canteen-t-drmitry delivery service as being lazy.
41.[2023·南京市高三年级学情调研]In the race, a drummer ________ (use) a large traditinal wden drum t keep the paddlers n the beat, while a steersman in the back keeps them in their lane.
42.[2023·辽宁省五校联考]Nw the lcal authrities ________ (wrk) t standardize and mdernize peratins at the restaurants t turn the brand int a successful and safe fd business wrldwide.
43.[2023·福建省高三百校联合测评] And ineffective tilling means sme seeds wn't take and yield ________ (drp)．
44.[2023·泰安市高考全真模拟] Since then, all gvernment units, rganizatins and streets cmmunities ________ (rganize) a yearly autumn trip fr thse wh have retired frm their psts.
45.[2023·武汉市部分学校调研] This ancient Chinese art, knwn as dragn scale bkbinding (装订), ________ (stretch) back mre than 1，000 years t the Tang dynasty.
46.[2023·山东省高三百师联盟联考]Accrding t the latest data, the ttal area f China's mangrve frests in 2020 ________ (be) 289 square kilmeters, and ver 70 square kilmeters f mangrves are newly planted and restred nw.
47.[2023·湖北省第一次质量监测]In the past few years, the cuntry ________ (enhance) legal and technlgical supprt fr the prtectin f its wrld natural heritage, establishing a management system with Chinese characteristics.
48.[2023·聊城模拟]By the end f 2021, the “digital Dunhuang prject” ______________(cmplete) the digital cllectin f 268 grttes.
49.[2023·嘉兴市高三基础测试] Right nw mre than 9，800 cmpanies are prviding such services, f which ver 1，800 ________ (establish) last year.
50.[2023·南京六校高三调研] Nwadays, tfu ________ (serve) in a mdern way. In many fine dining restaurants, the tasting menu is designed arund its textures.
51.[2023·高三日照市校际联合考试]Opening in July, the exhibitin will last fr three years. It is the first time that the Dunhuang Academy ________ (hld) such a lng exhibitin in Beijing.
52.[2023·烟台市高三考前热身]The cncept ________ (spread) int the wrlds f music, dance and TV dramas s far.
53.[2023·青岛市高三调研] Since 2016 when the cmpany ________ (fund), ChpValue has rescued billins f chpsticks frm landfills.
54.[2023·邯郸市高三模拟] The frmatin f each celadn ________ (be) a prcess f life casting. Only after being burnt at arund 1300℃ fr 400 hurs can it be made int an bject.
55.[2023·漳州市第二次质量检测] What ________(make) peple mved is nt the film itself but the heres f the war years.
56.[2023·重庆市高三第一次诊断]The exam questins shuld fcus n basic knwledge and skills, and the number f questins fcusing n rte (死记硬背的) learning shuld ________ (reduce), the ntice said.
57.[2023·唐山市第一次模拟]Hwever, as sciety ________(prgress), the rapid rise in incmes and higher living standards will see mre Chinese searching fr experiences that are anything but traditinal.
58.[2023·山东省高三大联考]Beijing is such a big stage and I have missed ut n many f the big events that ________ (take) place in the past few years.
59.[2023·湖南长郡中学高三模拟]Reading articles and shrt psts ________ (play) an imprtant rle in integrating knwledge and achievements.
60.[2023·辽宁省部分重点中学协作体模拟]While we can't guard against all misfrtunes and diseases, getting t knw sme first aid skills ________ (be) quite useful.
61.[2023·广东省联考]On that day, there ________ (be) lts f cnventinal celebratin activities.
62.[2023·衡水中学高三下学期二调]The histry f steam pwer ges all the way back t the 1700s. At the time, steam ________(use) t pwer many different machines and helped fuel the Industrial Revlutin.
63.[2023·丽水、湖州、衢州三地市质量检测] Fr instance, chess ________ (recgnize) as a sprt by the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee in 1999.
64.[2023·江苏省泰州市第四次调研]This time he ________ (equip) with a newly acquired technique, which enabled mst f the planted trees, well ver 80%, t survive.
65.[2023·湖南省高三六校联考]It can be emplyed t create artwrks and realistically reprduce all kinds f Chinese calligraphy and paintings. Amng the famus prints ________ (be) “Night Revels f Han Xizai”．
66.[2023·南京市高三年级学情调研]Lin said a friend gt him invlved in dragn bat racing ver a decade ag. In 2018，they ________ (decide) t hst their wn festival.