2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之动词时态语态（3）（含解析）

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之动词时态语态（3）（含解析），共4页。

1.Given these cultural differences, it ______ ______ ______ ________ that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism. Day since 2002.(不足为奇)
2.经过他的努力，商路初具规模，当时主要强国间的关系也得到了巩固，路网甚至延伸到了罗马帝国。
Fllwing Zhang’s effrts, trade rutes _________ _________and relatinships were strengthened between the majr pwers f the time, with the rutes netwrk reaching as far as the Rman Empire.
3.商路上熙来攘往，到处是驼队和商人，驼队载着一批批货物， 商人们贩卖你能想象的任何商品。
The rutes _________ _________ _________ strings f camels carrying lads f gds and traders selling everything imaginable.
4.I _____ ____ ______ t respect and prtect this unique landscape while I was here.（决心）
5.It really _______ _______ _______ three things — time, cst and technical limitatins.
实际就归结为三件事：时间、成本和技术局限。
6.Clumbus _______ _______searching fr a direct sea rute t the East indies by sailing acrss the Atlantic Ocean.
哥伦布决心横渡大西洋，坚持寻找一条直通东印度群岛的航线。
7.This perid als _______ _______ an internatinal exchange f ideas and cultures.
这个时期也允许思想和文化的国际交流。
8.Russell felt his bld freeze, but he quickly_______ _______ _______ and rushed up t the deck.
拉塞尔感到自己的血液都凝固了。但是他很快镇定下来，冲上了甲板。
9.When they tld him they had nly ne day in Mntreal, he said, “That’s t bad. Yu __________________________. ...”
得知她们只能在蒙特利尔逗留一天时他说到：“那太可惜了，你们应该多呆几天。……”
10.我从书店出来的时候看见她上了公交车。
I ___________ her getting n the bus when I came ut f the bkstre.
11.Being a hit recently, the mvie NeZha ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. (高度评价)
12.Wild animals ______________ (正在被猎杀) and their habitats are getting smaller and smaller.
13.________________ (英语晚会将在哪里举行) has nt yet been annunced.
14.This was the first time that I ___________________(被批评) in the public.
15.The cmpetitive advantage is __________ __________ _________(与……紧密相连）a cmpany’s histry.
16.I feel very puzzled that the gds in ur shp (总是被偷）.（steal)
17.As sn as all the facts ___________ ____________ __________ _________(已被査明), we can begin t make a plan.
18. (他开枪自杀) during a fit f depressin, which is surprising and terrifying . (sht)
19.Lk! Many yung peple (受采访) in that rm. (interview)
20.This prject ________________ (已被完成) s we can g hme.
答案以及解析
1.答案：cmes as n surprise
解析：根据括号内词义，"不足为奇"可译为cmes as n surprise, it是形式主语，真正的主语是that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002，n surprise作介词as的宾语。
故填：cmes as n surprise。
2.答案：tk; shape
解析：考查动词短语和时态。根据句意，此处用动词短语take shape表示“成形、初具规模’”，陈述的是过去的事情，用- -般过去时，故填①tk②shape.
3.答案：is bustling with
解析：
4.答案：made a reslutin
解析：考查名词。句意：当我在这里的时候，我下定决心要尊重和保护这片独特的风景。make a reslutin下定决心，固定搭配，此处用名词形式作宾语，reslutin符合题意。故填made a reslutin.
5.答案：①. bils ②. dwn ③. t
解析： 考查时态和主谓一致。此处缺乏谓语，讲的是现在的一种情况，谓语动词短语il dwn t（归结为）用一股现在时，结合主语It可知，谓语用单数形式。故填①. bils ②. dwn ③. t
6.答案：①. insisted ②. n
解析： 考查动词短语。根据句子结构和汉语提示可知，本句要填的是谓语部分，需要填动词短语“坚持（insist n）”，因为本句说的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故填insisted n。
7.答案：①. allws ②. fr
解析： 考查短语搭配和时态。根据句型分析和中文提示可知，此空应填谓语动词，“允许”可翻译为allw fr,再根据句意可知，时态可用一般现在时，this perid和allw为主动关系且主语为第三人称单数。故填allws fr。
8.答案：①. came ②. t ③. himself
解析： 考查时态。结合后面的并列谓语rushed up用一般过去时可知，事情已发生,谓语动词短语cme t neself (恢复知觉镇定下来)用一般过去时。故填①came ②t③himself。
9.答案：we it t yurselves t stay lnger
解析：考查固定短语和动词时态。表示“应该'应用we it t yurselves t d sth.，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为yu，谓语动问用原形；表示“多呆几天"应用stay lnger，位于动词不定式符号t后面，使用动问原形。故填we it t yurselves t stay lnger。
10.答案：caught sight f
解析：分析句子的结构可知，本句需要填写一个动词短语用作句子的谓语部分，且宾语含有动词的ing形式，结合句子的意思可知，应该使用动词短语 catch sight f，因为从句的时态为一般过去时，所以主句的时态也应该是一般过去时。故答案为 caught sight f。
11.答案：has been thught/spken highly f
解析：本题主要考查固定搭配和被动语态。"高度评价"英文表达为thnk/ speak highly f，"电影"与"高度评价"之间是被动关系，因此应使用被动语态。 recently是现在完成时的标志，且主语为单数，故使用 has been thught/ spken highly f。故正确答案为 has been thught/ spke n highly f。
12.答案：are being hunted
13.答案：Where the English party will be held
14.答案：had been criticized
15.答案：bund up with
16.答案：are always being stlen
17.答案：have been fund ut
18.答案：He sht himself
19.答案：are being interviewed
20.答案：has been finished