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一般现在时课件2023-2024学年鲁教版英语六年级上册
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这是一份一般现在时课件2023-2024学年鲁教版英语六年级上册，共34页。
一般现在时一般现在时概念和标志词一般现在时句型单数第三人称一般现在时Guess: Who is he?1.He is white and blue.2.He has a round（圆形）hand（手）.3.He looks like a cat.啥呀，解释一下1. Doraemon has a round hand.2. Doraemon likes pancakes. 3. Doraemon usually helps others.关键词4. The earth goes around the sun.围绕★真理、 事实always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never6every + 时间；on + 星期2非常6+2频率副词标志词找一找一般现在时的标志词+4+3+5Bonus time句型 She is at school today. 否定句：She _______at school today. 一般疑问句：______she at school today? 肯否回答：Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t. 特殊疑问句： ________ ________she today?isn’tIsWhereis 有be用be主+be +not…Be +主+...?特殊疑问词+be …?一般现在时句式变化1. 含be动词：…be+not…Be +…?特殊疑问词+be …?有be用be否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句： He can play basketball. 否定句：He _______ play basketball. 一般疑问句： ______he play basketball? 肯否回答： Yes, he can./ No, he can’t. 特殊疑问句： ________ ________he ________?can’tCanWhatcan 主语+情+not+V原… 情+主语+V原?特殊疑问词+情+ …?do有情用情what + …+ do?…情 + not +V原…情 +…+V原?特殊疑问词+情 …+V原?有情用情否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句： I watch TV every day. 否定句：I _______ _______ TV. every day. 一般疑问句： _____ _____ ______ TV every day? 肯否回答： Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. 特殊疑问句： _____ _______ _____ you ______ TV?don’tDoHowoften 无be无情请求助（否定用don't/doesn't)主+助+ not + V原…助+主+V原…?特殊疑问词+助 + 主+V原…?watchyouwatchdowatch He plays sports every day. 否定句：He _______ _______ sports every day. 一般疑问句： _____ _____ ______ sports every day? 肯否回答： Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. 特殊疑问句： ________ ________he _____ every day?doesn’tDoesWhatdo 无be无情请求助（do, does）playheplaydoes 变否定句要求“助”_____________。变一般疑问句要求“助”___________。do/does/don’t/doesn't 后接动词________。你观察到了吗？ 原形don’t/doesn'tDo/Does they oftenhave dinnerthe studentsevery dayMake sentences常见结构1. 非第三人称单数主语+_______ 注意：常见的非第三人称单数主语有： ______，______，______，______， my friends， apples…V原Iweyouthey I like swimming very much.2. 第三人称单数主语+__________ (动词 __________________形式) 注意：常见的第三人称单数主语有： ______，______，______， Mike，milk，his brother,FeiChengV-s/V-es 第三人称单数he she it He makes a kite after class.常见结构非三单三单the boy the boy Lily and I Lily and I the parentthe parentthe childrenthe parentsthe waterthe waterIIyouyouLet's practice非三单口诀：I “复”you三单口诀：不是I，不是you，不是复数，就是三单动词第三人称单数形式变化规律1. 直接加“s”2. 以_____, _______, sh, _____, ______结尾的，加“es”3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改成____，再加“_____”； 以元音字母加y结尾， 直接加“s”4. 特殊：have— give--giveswatch--watchescarry--carrieshassxchoesibuy--buysLet's practice说出下列动词的三单形式Let's practiceLet's practiceLet's practiceLet's practiceLet's practiceIt’s your turn!The doctor_____________(be not) 40 years old .________he _______(can, play) baseball?His friends _________ always _______ (not play) games after school.When _______ the old man often ____ (watch)TV?isn’tCanplaydon’tplaydoeswatchTips：一划关键词、二看主语、三变态Tina likes playing soccer .(改为否定句)1.Tina ________ _______ playing soccer.(改为特殊疑问句）2._____ does Tina _____ ？Whatdoesn’tlikelikeI often go shopping with my mother.(改为一般疑问句)1. _____ _______ often go shopping with your mother?(改为特殊疑问句）2._____ do you often_____with your mother?WhatyouDodo归纳总结（否定、一般疑问句）1.有be动词、情态动词：变否定_____/_____后加 ，变疑问提到句子开头，且首字母要大写。2.没有be动词和情态动词：(1)非第三人称单数主语：变否定动词前加 变疑问句子开头添加_____,动词用______.(2)第三人称单数主语：变否定动词前加 变疑问句子开头添加_____,动词用______.3.注意：助动词do/does/don’t/doesn’t后接动词_______.be 情DoDoes 原形 原形 原形not don’tdoesn’t有be用________，有情用_______，无be无情要求_____ (_____、_______) 。be情助dodoes肯定句否定句疑问句一般疑问句时态句式THANKS谢谢观看
一般现在时一般现在时概念和标志词一般现在时句型单数第三人称一般现在时Guess: Who is he?1.He is white and blue.2.He has a round（圆形）hand（手）.3.He looks like a cat.啥呀，解释一下1. Doraemon has a round hand.2. Doraemon likes pancakes. 3. Doraemon usually helps others.关键词4. The earth goes around the sun.围绕★真理、 事实always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never6every + 时间；on + 星期2非常6+2频率副词标志词找一找一般现在时的标志词+4+3+5Bonus time句型 She is at school today. 否定句：She _______at school today. 一般疑问句：______she at school today? 肯否回答：Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t. 特殊疑问句： ________ ________she today?isn’tIsWhereis 有be用be主+be +not…Be +主+...?特殊疑问词+be …?一般现在时句式变化1. 含be动词：…be+not…Be +…?特殊疑问词+be …?有be用be否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句： He can play basketball. 否定句：He _______ play basketball. 一般疑问句： ______he play basketball? 肯否回答： Yes, he can./ No, he can’t. 特殊疑问句： ________ ________he ________?can’tCanWhatcan 主语+情+not+V原… 情+主语+V原?特殊疑问词+情+ …?do有情用情what + …+ do?…情 + not +V原…情 +…+V原?特殊疑问词+情 …+V原?有情用情否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句： I watch TV every day. 否定句：I _______ _______ TV. every day. 一般疑问句： _____ _____ ______ TV every day? 肯否回答： Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. 特殊疑问句： _____ _______ _____ you ______ TV?don’tDoHowoften 无be无情请求助（否定用don't/doesn't)主+助+ not + V原…助+主+V原…?特殊疑问词+助 + 主+V原…?watchyouwatchdowatch He plays sports every day. 否定句：He _______ _______ sports every day. 一般疑问句： _____ _____ ______ sports every day? 肯否回答： Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. 特殊疑问句： ________ ________he _____ every day?doesn’tDoesWhatdo 无be无情请求助（do, does）playheplaydoes 变否定句要求“助”_____________。变一般疑问句要求“助”___________。do/does/don’t/doesn't 后接动词________。你观察到了吗？ 原形don’t/doesn'tDo/Does they oftenhave dinnerthe studentsevery dayMake sentences常见结构1. 非第三人称单数主语+_______ 注意：常见的非第三人称单数主语有： ______，______，______，______， my friends， apples…V原Iweyouthey I like swimming very much.2. 第三人称单数主语+__________ (动词 __________________形式) 注意：常见的第三人称单数主语有： ______，______，______， Mike，milk，his brother,FeiChengV-s/V-es 第三人称单数he she it He makes a kite after class.常见结构非三单三单the boy the boy Lily and I Lily and I the parentthe parentthe childrenthe parentsthe waterthe waterIIyouyouLet's practice非三单口诀：I “复”you三单口诀：不是I，不是you，不是复数，就是三单动词第三人称单数形式变化规律1. 直接加“s”2. 以_____, _______, sh, _____, ______结尾的，加“es”3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改成____，再加“_____”； 以元音字母加y结尾， 直接加“s”4. 特殊：have— give--giveswatch--watchescarry--carrieshassxchoesibuy--buysLet's practice说出下列动词的三单形式Let's practiceLet's practiceLet's practiceLet's practiceLet's practiceIt’s your turn!The doctor_____________(be not) 40 years old .________he _______(can, play) baseball?His friends _________ always _______ (not play) games after school.When _______ the old man often ____ (watch)TV?isn’tCanplaydon’tplaydoeswatchTips：一划关键词、二看主语、三变态Tina likes playing soccer .(改为否定句)1.Tina ________ _______ playing soccer.(改为特殊疑问句）2._____ does Tina _____ ？Whatdoesn’tlikelikeI often go shopping with my mother.(改为一般疑问句)1. _____ _______ often go shopping with your mother?(改为特殊疑问句）2._____ do you often_____with your mother?WhatyouDodo归纳总结（否定、一般疑问句）1.有be动词、情态动词：变否定_____/_____后加 ，变疑问提到句子开头，且首字母要大写。2.没有be动词和情态动词：(1)非第三人称单数主语：变否定动词前加 变疑问句子开头添加_____,动词用______.(2)第三人称单数主语：变否定动词前加 变疑问句子开头添加_____,动词用______.3.注意：助动词do/does/don’t/doesn’t后接动词_______.be 情DoDoes 原形 原形 原形not don’tdoesn’t有be用________，有情用_______，无be无情要求_____ (_____、_______) 。be情助dodoes肯定句否定句疑问句一般疑问句时态句式THANKS谢谢观看
