英语Reading优秀第2课时习题
展开What’s yur favuite clur?D yu knw anything interesting abut clurs?
What kind f feeling will yu have when yu see them?
relatinship
Clurs may influence ur mds and make us feel happy r sad, energetic r sleepy. They represent different characteristics.
What can clurs d?Hw d clurs influence us?
Energeticclurs
Strng clurs
What kinds f clurs are mentined?
1. Blue is a calm and peaceful clur. 2. Yu shuld wear green clthes if yu are feeling sad. 3. Blue can represent sadness and purity.4. Orange is ne f the warm clurs. It represents jy. 5. Yellw is the clur f wisdm. 6. Red may help when yu are having difficulty making a decisin.
1. Which peple use warm clurs in their hmes?
Peple in cld areas. They use warm clurs t create a warm and cmfrtable feeling.
Answer the questins:
2. When d sme peple prefer yellw?
When they hpe fr success.
Further reading
(They can make yu feel _______)
It represents ________.
It’s the clur f _________ and _______.Sme peple prefer it when they ____________.
cheer yu up
hpe fr success
It can _____________when yu are feeling sad.
1.When shuld we wear green?2.What can green give us?3.What des green represent?
When we feel tired r weak.
It represents new life and envy.
give yu energy the clur f nature represent new life the clur f envy smene is green with envy
If yu require ________ in either bdy r mind, ____ may be f sme help t yu . It’s the clur f ______.It represents _______ and ______________.Wearing red can make it ______ t take actin.
strng feelings
Millie is nt sure abut the meanings f sme wrds in the article. Help her wrk ut what the wrds mean. Circle the crrect letters.
wisdmnew lifepwerpurityjypeace
Millie wants t remember what the different clurs represent. Help her match the clurs n the left with want they represent n the right.
What clur d yu need?
1. If yu are nervus, yu need _____ t help yu relax yurself.2. If yu need strength, yu may like t wear ____ clthes.3. If yu hpe fr success, ______ may help yu.4. If yu feel tired r weak, yu shuld wear _____ clthes.5. Many wmen like t wear _____ n their wedding day.6. When yu are feeling sad, yu may say “I’m feeling ____. ” At this time, yu can use ______ t cheer yu up.
Fill in the blanks.
1. The best clur fr Lisa is ______. It is the clur f ______ and it represents pwer.2. Daniel likes the clur ______ because it helps him _____dwn when he is angry.3. Sandy shuld use the clur _______ mre. It can ______ her up when she feels sad.4. Paul’s clur shuld be ______. He wrks hard and hpes fr ________.5. Kitty likes spring. Her favurite clur is _____ because it is the clur f ______.
There is als a shrt questinnaire in the magazine. Fill in the questinnaire with yur wn infrmatin t see if yur favurite clur matches yur characteristics.
What is yur favurite clur?
A: What is yur favurite clur?B: My favurite clur is…A: Why?B: It represents… It is the clur f… It makes me feel…A: Des yur favurite clur match yur characteristics?B: Yes./N.
1. Sme peple believe that clurs can influence ur mds.influence v.& n. 影响influence可用作动词,其后接名词或动词不定式的复合结构。influence可用作名词,常用于have / has an influence n ...或be an influence n ...结构。Lu Xun’s wrks have strngly influenced millins f peple.鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。What influenced Mike t make that decisin?什么影响了迈克,让他做出了那个决定?Cellphnes / The Internet have / has an imprtant influence n ur life.手机/ 互联网对我们的生活影响很大。Their mther is a gd influence n their habits.他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。
Language pints
2. Yu may wnder whether it is true. 你可能会想知道这是否正确whether cnj. 是否;无论;不管whether it is true 为wnder 的宾语从 句;whether常与r连用,表示一种选择,意为 “是……还是……;不管是……还是……”Whether it rains r nt makes n difference t me.下不下雨对我来说都一样。Jhn desn’t knw whether t g t cllege r nt.约翰不知道是否应该上大学。whether可引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,可与if互换使用。I dn’t knw whether / if my sister will catch the early bus.我不知道我的姐姐是否能赶上早班车。
I wnder whether I can get sme advice frm yu.我想知道你是否能给我一些建议。whether可引导表语从句The prblem is whether Tm will get gd grades in such a shrt time.问题是在如此短的时间汤姆能否取得 好成绩。whether还可引导同位语从句。Mrs. Wang has answered the questin whether Linda can jin the club.王先生回答了琳达是否能加入俱乐部的问题。
3. This article explains what clurs can d and what characteristics they represent.句中的what clurs can d和what characteristics they represent并列作explain的宾语。 I dn’t knw when they will leavefr Paris and hw they will g there.我不知道他们什么时候动身去巴黎以及他们怎样去那儿。
4. Have yu ever walked int a rm and felt relaxed?relaxed adj. 放松的;轻松的;自在的,常用来描述人的感受。Yu lk relaxed. 你看起来很放松。relaxed作形容词,还可意为“宽松的”。D yu think yur schl rules are relaxed? 你认为你的校规宽松吗?relaxing也是形容词,意为“令人放松的;轻松的”,常用来形容事物的特征。The mvie is really relaxing.这电影让人很放松。
5. It culd be because the walls were painted blue.were painted 结构表示句子使用的是“被动语态”。被动语态的结构形式为:be + 动词过去分词。句子的主语通常为动作的承受者,施动者可以在句末由by引出。The classrm was cleaned by the students.教室被学生们打扫干净了。
6. Many wmen like t wear white n their wedding day.短语n their wedding day 意思是“在她们婚礼那天”。Her husband gave her a big surprise n their wedding day.他们婚礼那天,她丈夫给了她一个大惊喜。
7. Blue is a calm clur.calm adj. 镇静的、沉着的、(天气)无风的、(海洋等) 风平浪静的。It was imprtant t keep calm when yu were in truble.当你处于困境时最重要的是保持冷静。It was a calm, cludless day. 今天是个无风的晴朗天。calm可作及物动词,使平静,后接名词作宾语。She calmed the by fr a while. 她让男孩很快就平静下来。calm也可作不及物动词,calm dwn连用构成短语动词,表示“(使)镇定,(使)平静”。Calm dwn, Judy. Everything will be OK. 冷静,朱迪。一切都会好的。The sea calmed dwn as sn as the wind stpped. 风一停大海就平静下来了。
8. Peple in cld areas prefer warm clurs in their hmes t create a warm and cmfrtable feeling.1) prefer vt. 宁愿选择;更喜欢,后可接名词或动词不定式。I prefer the white bag.我更喜欢白书包。Tny prefers t stay at hme n weekends.托尼更喜欢周末呆在家。prefer还可用于句型“prefer ... t ...”中,意为“喜欢……而不喜欢(胜过)……”。Linda prefers apples t pears.与梨相比,琳达更喜欢苹果。I prefer reading bks t watching TV.我喜欢读书胜于看电视。
2) create vt. 创造、造成、创作Sme peple believe that Gd created the wrld.有些人相信上帝创造了世界。Jay Zhu has created anther new sng.周杰伦又创作了一首新歌。invent 与create的区别invent 发明, 指创造出前所未有的东西, 尤其是指科学技术上的发明创造。China was the first cuntry t invent paper. 中国是发明纸的第一个国家。t create a warm and cmfrtable feeling 意为“创造一种温暖舒适的感觉”,此处动词不定式为目的状语。He gt up early t catch the early bus.他起床很早为了能赶上早班车。
9. It can cheer yu up when yu are feeling sad.cheer (up) vt. 使振奋、使高兴vi. 感到振奋、感到高兴如果其宾语是名词,名词放在cheer和up之间或up之后均可;如果其宾语是代词,代词须放在cheer和up之间。When yu feel lnely, d yu like t have smene t cheer yu up?当你孤独的时候,你希望有人使你高兴起来吗?We shuld cme up with a gd idea t cheer Susan up / cheer up Susan.我们必须想个好主意帮苏珊振作起来。
10. Yellw is the clur f the sun, s it can remind yu f a warm sunny day.remind vt. 提醒;使想起 remind sb. f ...意为“使某人想起……”。The film reminds him f his past life.这部电影让他想起他过去的生活。remind sb. t d sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”。Please remind me t call my friend befre I g ut. 请提醒我在我出去时给我朋友打个电话。
11. Hwever, it is als the clur f n. 嫉妒、羡慕the envy意思为“令人羡慕的人或东西”, 后面常跟f连用。His new huse was the envy f all his friends.他的新居成了所有朋友羡慕的对象。green with envy 妒忌的,眼红的
12. If yu require strength in either bdy r mind, red may be f sme help t yu.be f sme help 意为“有帮助的”,相当于helpful。“(be)+f+名词”结构中的名词是抽象名词时,相当于其中名词所对应的形容词的意思,说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。I dn’t want t hear what yu are saying. It is f n interest t me.(f n interest=nt interesting)我不想听你说,我对此不感兴趣。13. Wearing red can als make it easier t take actin.句中的wearing red是动词-ing形式,用作主语。it为形式宾语,指代真正的宾语t take actin, easier是宾语补足语。Speaking ludly can make it easier t listen carefully. 大声讲话能使人更容易听清。
I. 根据汉语提示完成单词。1. D yu knw that clurs can change ur _______ (心情)?2. Listening t music can make me feel _______ (放松), s I like it very much. 3. D yu have any _________ (困难) ding yur prject n clurs?4. I think yellw can _________ (提醒) yu f a warm, sunny day.5. He said he __________(更喜欢) the cuntry life t the city life in the past.
6. My father tld me that a writer had fun __________ (创造) a lt f characters in his nvels. 7. The man full f _________ (智慧) can live a happy life. 8. The sun gives us nt nly light but als ______ (热).9. I am very srry that I have hurt her ________(感情).10. He tk her t the party and _________(欢呼) the girl up at last.
1.Read the passages and try t retell them. Finish the dwn a passage abut yur favurite clur.
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