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    山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
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    山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

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    这是一份山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷,共8页。试卷主要包含了 Tny等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    16.(10分) One Saturday mrning last spring,my husband and I tk ur little daughter Meimei t a park famus fr rcks.There were t many (1) there,s we made ur way t the tp level f the rcks.There were few peple arund us.
    My husband and I sat n a rck.Meimei was excited and (2) n the rcks.I felt wrried and shuted t her,"N jumping.Stay away frm all thse edges!"Then,abut five(3) later,I saw Meimei sitting dwn between tw rcks.I asked her t leave there,but she didn't (4) and began t run ver the rcks.Suddenly,she disappeared.My husband and Iran quickly t (5) her.
    Sn we (6) Meimei,but she was badly hurt.A yung lady tld us that Meimei fell nt the rcks frm the tp level and she called 120.She als put her clthes under Meimei's head and taught us hw t take care f Meimei befre the dctrs arrived.Later,we knew the lady was a (7) and her name was Yang Xia.
    Meimei stayed in the (8) fr tw weeks.Nw she is all right and living (9) .Whenever I see my daughter,I will think f the nurse,Yang Xia.She (10) me with her kindness and I think peple like her make the wrld a better place.
    三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的的对应选项涂黑。选 Right 涂 A,选 Wrng 涂 B。
    17.(10分) What is health?"Health"means eating well,getting enugh exercise and having a healthy weight.Let's read the fllwing rules.They can help yu keep healthy.
    Eat different kinds f fds,especially fruit and vegetables.We all knw that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy,but many f us nly eat ur favurite fd.Remember that we can nly get the nutritin(营养) we need by eating different kinds f fds,especially fruit and vegetables.
    Drink water and milk mre ften.Besides water,kids need plenty f calcium (钙) t grw strng bnes(骨头),and milk is rich in it.Every day,yu shuld drink at least a glass f milk when yu are 9 years ld r lder.Yu shuld als try t have less sugary drinks.They include a lt f sugar.
    Listen t yur bdy.When yu are eating,ntice hw yur bdy feels.When yur stmach feels full,stp eating.Eating t much makes yu feel uncmfrtable.
    Limit(限制) screen time.What's screen time?It's the time yu spend watching TV,mvies and playing cmputer games.The mre time yu spend n these sitting﹣dwn activities,the less time yu spend playing sprts.Try t spend mre time n sprts every day.
    阅读短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,选 Right 填 A,选 Wrng 填 B。
    (1)If yu eat well,it means yu are very healthy.
    A.Right.
    B.Wrng.
    (2)Eat different kinds f fds can keep us healthy.
    A.Right.
    B.Wrng.
    (3)We shuld drink enugh water and milk while we shuld have less sugary drinks.
    A.Right.
    B.Wrng.
    (4)Stp eating when yur stmach feel uncmfrtable.
    A.Right.
    B.Wrng.
    (5)It's gd t spend mre time t d sprts.
    A.Right.
    B.Wrng.
    阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    18.(10分)Summer vacatin is cming.D yu want t have a wnderful hliday?Have a lk at ur exciting activities and decide what kind f trips yu wuld like.
    (1)If yu are interested in ancient culture,yu can chse .
    A.Active Hlidays
    B.Cultural Turs
    C.Hiking Turs
    D.Wildlife Hlidays
    (2)Yu can during the Active Hlidays if yu lve warmer weather.
    A.surf in the sea
    B.g muntain climbing
    C.make snwmen
    D.visit ld palaces
    (3)During Hiking Turs,the travellers .
    A.must be with their ld friends.
    B.need t carry tents themselves.
    C.must lve sprts very much.
    D.must be healthy.
    (4)A 10﹣year﹣ld by wants t see wildlife animals with his parents,hw much d they have t pay?
    A.¥3000
    B.¥5000
    C.¥5500
    D.¥3200
    (5)Yu can find the passage frm .
    A.a nvel
    B.a stry
    C.an animal magazine
    D.a travel guide
    19.(10分) Helping yur children chse a hbby is very gd fr them.They can learn a lt when they are enjying themselves.T help yur children chse a hbby fr fun,here are a few tips that may help:
    ● Match yur children's interests.If they like cking,buy them a ckbk.If they enjy cllecting baseball cards,buy them a special scrapbk.Shw yur supprt fr their interests.
    ● Try different hbbies.Intrduce a new hbby as a birthday r hliday gift.Yur children may becme interested in it r at least get t knw a new thing.
    ● Share a hbby with yur children.Take an art class with them.G fr a muntain climbing tgether.Spending family time ding fun things can make a healthy and nice relatinship.
    ● Take it t the next level.If they prefer pp music,yu can encurage them t visit a singer's website r g t a cncert.Make it fun fr them.
    ● Dn't push yur interests t yur children.Let children chse their wn interests,thugh yu can always intrduce a new ne t them.Dn't shw yur disappintment if they chse smething different frm what yu think f.
    Hbbies are a great way fr children t learn new things.Frm kite making t sng writing ,help yur children try different interests until they chse ne they want t learn mre abut.
    (1)The passage is written fr .
    A.parents
    B.children
    C.teachers
    D.students
    (2) can imprve the family relatinship.
    A.Matching yur children's interests
    B.Trying different hbbies
    C.Sharing a hbby with yur children
    D.Nt pushing yur interests t yur children
    (3)What des the wrd"it"in Paragraph 5 stand fr?
    A.The family relatinship.
    B.The pp music.
    C.A hbby.
    D.Smething we dn't knw.
    (4)The underlined wrd"push"in Paragraph 6 means" "in Chinese.
    A.赋予
    B.拉
    C.放弃
    D.力劝……接受
    (5)The main idea f the passage is .
    A.Hbbies are great way fr children t learn new things.
    B.Hw t help yur children t chse a hbby.
    C.Spending family time ding fun things can make a healthy and nice relatinship.
    D.Hw t develp a hbby.
    20.(10分) Tny:I'm in truble.Last week,we had a ftball match,and we lst.We all played well,except ne teammate.Disappinted by his behaviur,I said this t my best friend.But he tld everyne else what I said.I am really angry with my friend.What shuld I say t him?And shuld I say anything t my teammate?
    Betty:There is an ld American saying,"Lse lips sink ships."This means that if yu speak t much abut smething,it'll cause all kinds f truble.Maybe nw yu're in this situatin.Frget all these unhappy things.
    Lingling:Perhaps mst imprtantly,think abut yur wn behaviur.When filled with anger,yu wuld say whatever cmes t yur mind.Yu might hurt thers.Take a deep breath,calm dwn and always remember:think first,speak later.
    Ms Li:Here's what yu need t d.First,aplgize t yur teammate.Have a chat with him,and tell him directly and hnestly that yu were talking withut thinking.Then tell yur friend yu're angry with him fr repeating what yu said and making the situatin wrse,but yu hpe yur friendship will mve n.
    (1)Wh has a prblem in the passage?
    A.Tny
    B.Betty
    C.Lingling
    D.Ms Li
    (2)"Lse lips sink ships."means in Chinese.
    A.刻舟求剑
    B.言多必失
    C.口无遮拦
    D.木已成舟
    (3)Which is Lingling's pinin?
    A.It's plite f yu t aplgize in time.
    B.It's imprtant t ask yur parents fr help.
    C.It's helpful t keep calm when yu're angry.
    D.It's necessary t say whatever cmes t yur mind.
    (4)What is Ms Li's advice?
    A.Frget all these unhappy things.
    B.Think first,speak later.
    C.Aplgize t yur friends and tell him why yu're angry.
    D.Keep calm.
    (5)What's the main idea f the passage?
    A.Tny's pinin.
    B.Ms Li's pinin.
    C.We shuldn't have prblems with thers.
    D.Other peple's advice when smene has a prblem.
    四、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空1词)。
    21.(10分) D yu knw Venus(金星)?Of the eight planets',Venus is(1) (near) t us than the thers.It's(2) (beauty) planet.Venus and the earth are almst (3) (冠词) same size,and yu wuld weigh almst the same n bth planets.If yu (4) (be)70 punds n the earth,yu wuld be 63.4 punds n Venus.Venus is a ( n )"(5) (friendly)"planet.Because f(6) (it) thick clud,yu can't see the surface.In many ways,Venus is(7) (介词) the earth.It has active vlcanes (火山),muntains and valleys t.But Venus is t ht fr living things.It has the httest temperature f the planets in ur slar system,abut 480℃.Besides,the earth (8) (let) heat ut thrugh vlcanes,ht springs ,but Venus gives ut heat in different ways.Venus has n mns.Scientists call Venus the earth's sister planet (9) (连词) Venus and the earth are almst the same size.Fr a lng time mst scientists thught that Venus prbably had plants,animals,and pssibly even human beings.Hwever,because Venus is s ht,it is(10) (pssible) fr anything t live there.
    五、阅读表达 阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成下面各项任务。
    22.(10分) Little Tm likes cartns very much.When the cartns begin n TV,he des nthing until they're ver.Smetimes he'd rather wait fr a lng time and g t bed late.在早上,他妈妈不得不把他叫醒,否则,他会迟到。
    Yesterday Tm heard there wuld be an interesting cartn tday.This mrning,as sn as he gt up,he turned n the televisin,but didn't receive the prgramme.He had t have breakfast and then went t schl.After schl he ran hme while his mther was cking supper in the kitchen.He hurried t the sitting rm and turned n the televisin again,but he culdn't find the cartn.He rushed int the kitchen and asked his mther fr help.
    "It's nly five nw,"said the mther." Yur prgramme will begin after supper.""Well,Let's have supper right nw!"
    (1)将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
    (2)将文中的汉语句子翻译成英语。
    (3)Des little Tm like cartns r having supper?
    (4)What was his mther ding when he gt hme?
    (5)Frm the last sentence,what d yu think f Tm?
    六、书面表达
    23.(20分)Lingling一直以来很热爱广播,小时候经常在起居室坐在收音机旁听喜欢的主持人的节目,就好像是他们在面对面的亲自交谈。这个暑假在聊城电台找了个兼职工作,请注意:
    (1)红灯亮的时候是在广播,注意避免制造噪音并且注意保持安静。
    (2)主持人需要英语说的很好,所以继续学习吧。
    (3)主持人会收集最新的国家和国际信息并且在节目开始前会变得很疯狂。
    写作要求:
    (1)内容包括所有要点,可适当发挥,增加细节,行文连贯。
    (2)语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
    (3)文中不得出现真实人名,校名或地名。
    (4)字数要求:不少于80词。
    _______
    (1)A.peple
    B.animals
    C.flwers
    (2)A.sitting
    B.jumping
    C.walking
    (3)A.minutes
    B.hurs
    C.days
    (4)A.run
    B.listen
    C.ask
    (5)A.lk after
    B.lk at
    C.lk fr
    (6)A.gt
    B.fund
    C.tk
    (7)A.teacher
    B.dctr
    C.nurse
    (8)A.hspital
    B.schl
    C.garden
    (9)A.plitely
    B.happily
    C.badly
    (10)A.beats
    B.encurages
    C.tuches
    Active Hlidays
    It's fr everyne ﹣ peple wh lve taking risks r wh just like sprts.We have many water,snw and desert activities.If yu like water,yu can surf in the sea.If yu prefer snw,yu can try skiing r making snwmen.Fr thse wh lve warmer weather,yu can g muntain climbing with yur friends.
    Adults : ¥120/day
    Children under 12:¥60/day
    Cultural Turs
    Our cultural turs will help yu discver cities with ancient culture,such as Beijing,Nanjing,Xi'an.Let's visit ld palaces.Just remember t bring yur camera.Yu can get t knw lcal ways f life by visiting markets,trying lcal fd and meeting lcal peple.The turs will last fr eight days.
    Adults: ¥150/day
    Children under 12: ¥100/day
    Hiking Turs
    Every weekend,we have hiking trips t famus places.Yu dn't need t be t sprty.Just be healthy.Yu will have a great time _ enjying nature with a grup f new friends.Yu dn't have t carry t many things.We'll send tents t yu.
    Adults : ¥60/day
    Children under 12:¥30/day
    Wildlife Hlidays
    We rganize small grup turs t get clser t nature in Africa,Asia r Suth America.G n safari in Africa and watch lins and giraffes.Lk fr tigers in India r take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We have lcal guides and stay in tents r tree huses.The turs will last fr ten days.
    Adults : ¥200/day
    Children under 12: ¥150/day
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