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    这是一份2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市萧山区八年级(下)期中英语试卷含听力,文件包含2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市萧山区八年级下期中英语试卷doc、听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共20页, 欢迎下载使用。
    1.(2分)What is Nick watering?
    A.Trees.
    B.Flwers.
    C.Carrts.
    2.(2分)Hw will Jack's mther g t Tianjin?
    A.By plane.
    B.By ship.
    C.By train.
    3.(2分)Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.At the train statin.
    B.At the bkshp.
    C.At the airprt.
    4.(2分)When des the schl bus leave?
    A.At 4:00.
    B.At 4:20.
    C.At 4:40.
    5.(2分)What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A.Mum and daughter.
    B.Husband and wife.
    C.Teacher and student.
    二、第二节(共2小题,每小题6分,满分12分)听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所编的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置 , 听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的回答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    6.(6分)(1)What class will Tny have tmrrw?
    A.A math class.
    B.A
    C.An English class.
    (2)What did Betty brrw frm Tny tw weeks ag?
    A.A ping﹣png bat.
    B.A baseball bat.
    C.A ping﹣png ball.
    (3)Where is Tny's math ntebk?
    A.In his classrm.
    B.In Betty's rm.
    C.In the living rm.
    7.(6分)(1)What's the man ding?
    A.He's shpping.
    B.He's eating fd.
    C.He's enjying music.
    (2)Hw much des the man pay fr the sweater?
    A. $60.
    B. $50.
    C. $40.
    (3)What des the man think f the stre?
    A.It has the cheapest clthes.
    B.It has the best service.
    C.It has the best music.
    三、第三节(满分8分)听下面一段独白,回答四个小题。
    8.(8分)(1)Where was the speaker ging when the accident happened?
    A.T a hspital.
    B.T a plice statin.
    C.T a cinema.
    (2)Hw did the speaker decide t g there?
    A.By bike.
    B.By bus.
    C.On ft.
    (3)Hw did the accident happen?
    A.The wman didn't stp at a stp sign.
    B.The bus was ut f cntrl.
    C.The man was eating while he was driving.
    (4)What were the tw drivers ding when the plice came?
    A.Drinking cffee.
    B.Arguing badly.
    C.Calling fr help.
    四、阅读理解(共两节,记40分)第一节 ( 共 15 小题 , 计 30 分 )阅读下列材料 , 从每题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C, 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
    9.(6分)
    (1)If yu want t learn abut manners in Beijing,yu can turn t Page .
    A.3
    B.5
    C.15
    D.17
    (2)The underlined wrd "Warnings" means " " in Chinese.
    A.注意事项
    B.购物流程
    C.增值服务
    D.游览顺序
    (3)Which f the fllwing is NOT include in the guide?
    A.The map f Beijing.
    B.The price f the guide.
    C.The writer's stry.
    D.The intrductin t Beijing.
    10.(8分)Fred went int a pht studi. "I wuld like a pht,please," he said. "Hw much is it?"
    "25 dllars fr the first ne," the man said. "Then 2 dllars fr thers."
    "OK," Fred said. "Can yu take my pht nw?"
    "Yes,cme this way,please."
    The man tk Fred int a rm and asked him t sit dwn.Then he turned n sme bright lights and tk his pht. "Cme here and get yur pht tmrrw," the man said.
    The next day,Fred went t get his pht. "Yur pht is OK," the man said.
    Fred lked at his pht.He was nt happy. "This pht makes me lk very ld." he tld the man.
    The man smiled, "With this pht,yu dn't need t ask smene t take yur pht again many years later."
    (1)What's the meaning f "pht studi" in Chinese?
    A.放映室
    B.录音棚
    C.照相馆
    D.画室
    (2)If Fred needs 3 phts,he must pay dllars.
    A.25
    B.26
    C.28
    D.29
    (3)When Fred gt his pht the next day,he thught .
    A.his pht was ld
    B.his pht was OK
    C.he lked ld in the pht
    D.the pht was expensive
    (4)What d yu think f the stry?
    A.It's funny.
    B.It's bring.
    C.It's awful.
    D.It's terrible.
    11.(8分)"Pressure"(压力)means that peple are expecting a lt f yu.It als means that yu smetimes have t d a lt f things in a shrt perid f time.Pressure seems t be a part f mdern life;everyne feels it.Peple feel pressure at wrk
    Surprising as it may sund,thugh,pressure can be a gd thing.When yu are under pressure it helps yu t fcus and think hard abut the prblems that have t be slved.It frces yu t plan yur time,in the end,when yu face these prblems yu will becme a better
    Of curse,pressure isn't always beneficial.T much pressure causes stress and it can affect yur health.It affects yur heart,yur bld circulatin and yur nervus system.When this happens,it's time t get help frm a dctr.If yu are feeling this way(消极的)pressure is t keep silent;it will nly make things wrse.Yur attitude has a lt t d with hw yu deal with pressure.When faced with a prblem
    Life is filled with prblems and pressures﹣they are never ging away,s we have t face them.In the end it makes us better peple and we can shine like diamnds.
    (1)Pressure can be a gd thing because it helps us .
    A.t sleep
    B.t eat mre fd
    C.t slve the prblem
    D.t imprve bld circulatin
    (2)The underlined wrd "beneficial" in Paragraph3 means .
    A.helpful
    B.harmful
    C.imprtant
    D.wnderful
    (3)What shuld we d when we face pressure?
    A.Frget abut it.
    B.Try t keep silent.
    C.Avid thinking abut it.
    D.Try t treat it as a challenge.
    (4)Which f the fllwing is Nt true accrding t the passage?
    A.Pressure is a part f everyne's life.
    B.T much pressure can harm ur health.
    C.Pressure helps us becme better and strnger.
    D.The mre pressure we have,the better we will be
    12.(8分)Technlgy in sprts is a beautiful thing,but smetimes even the greatest inventins can g wrng.This happened in a sccer game in Sctland,when an AI﹣cntrlled camera gt cnfused (困惑的)
    When the COVID﹣19 stpped fans attending the match between Inverness Calednian Thistle and Ayr United at the Calednian Stadium,the Inverness club decided t live stream (现场直播) its games,cntinually fcusing n a man standing arund nt ding much,rather than letting fans see the actin.
    T make matters wrse,Sctland is under strict scial distancing measures.With n fans in attendance this was the nly way fr fans t watch the match,and instead they were treated t 90 minutes f head watching.
    Althugh the match ended a 1:1 draw,mre than the team's effrt,it was the gaffe (过失),a spkespersn in a tweet said, "We are aware f the issue and we are already wrking n imprving this fr the next game.We hpe that this will nt happen again and that yur viewing experience will be better.Thank yu."
    (1)It can be learnt frm the first paragraph that .
    A.technlgy may need sme time befre being widely used
    B.technlgy in sprts enters a new field
    C.the AI﹣cntrlled camera mistk the lineman's bald head fr the ball
    D.technlgy in sprts is very ppular in Sctland
    (2)Why did the AI camera cntinually fcus n the lineman's bald head?
    A.Because it culdn't tell the difference between the bald head and the ball.
    B.Because the lineman kept standing in frnt f the camera.
    C.Because it wanted t stle the fans' attentin.
    D.Because it was first used in sprts.
    (3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the sccer game?
    A.It lasted fr abut eighty minutes.
    B.The result f the game was ne t ne.
    C.It was a game between Sctland and England.
    D.Mst fans felt excited after the game.
    (4)In the last paragraph,the spkespersn .
    A.expressed his srry fr the camera cmpany
    B.shwed his thanks t fans
    C.explained what the camera cmpany did fr this game
    D.prmised fans t ffer them a better viewing experience next time
    九、(满分10分) 下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请选出符合各段意思的首句,选项中有一项是多余项。
    13.(10分)Each summer,there are sme fitness events(健身项目)and rad races t take part in.Many peple are interested in fitness events,with gd preparatin yu can finish a race.Here is sme advice that can help yu t prepare fr a race successfully.
    (1) The race yu pick shuld be far enugh in the future t prvide yu with enugh time t d training.
    (2) Talk with the dctr t make sure that yu are truly safe t take part in the fitness activity.If nt,yu'd better give it up.
    (3) Make sure yu have the right equipment t finish a rad race and t reduce(降低) the risk f hurting yurself.Mst imprtantly,chse cmfrtable sprts shes and clthing.Als(计步器).
    (4) Drink lts f water and eat all kinds f healthy fds t make yurself stay healthy.It's imprtant all yur life.
    (5) Yur running r walking plan will depend n the type(类型)f race yu chse.There are many apps and fitness plans nline t help yu make plans.Just chse ne f them t help yu.
    A.Yu shuld eat healthily.
    B.Yu can ask the dctr.
    C.Yu shuld make a training plan.
    D.Yu shuld chse a race.
    E.Yu shuld have a gd rest befre races.
    F.Yu shuld get prper equipment(合适的装备).
    十、完形填空( 满分15分)
    14.(15分)Lng lng ag,there was a king.He lved animals very much.One day he gt(1) nice falcns(猎鹰)frm his sn.He had never seen such(2) falcns befre.He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner(猎鹰者)t(3) them t fly.
    After several mnths,the king came t see(4) the training was ging n.He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky,while the ther was(5) n the branch(树枝)f a tree quietly.
    The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t(6) every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly.But nne f them(7) .One day,while the king was taking a walk in the frest,an idea came t his(8) .Maybe smene wh knew the natural envirnment well culd(9) this prblem.Then he invited a(10) wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
    The next mrning,the king saw the ther falcn flying in the sky freely.He felt very surprised.
    "It is unbelievable!" shuted the king. "Hw culd yu(11) it happen?"
    The farmer replied, "It is very(12) .I just cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.It had n place t rest.Then it had t(13) ."
    It is always the same t human beings.We all have "tw flying wings" in ur hearts as well.But it seems that we dn't ntice them and stay in a place where we just feel(14) and cmfrtable.We wn't realize we can fly s high and freely until the branches we are resting n(15) .D yu think s?
    十一、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分, 满分10分)
    15.(10分)I then decided t start vlunteering in a hspital.The vlunteers were making a team and chatting,and I thught I'd like(1) (help)patients in that way t.In the chapel(小礼拜堂),we take it in turns t d prayers(祷告)fr patients(2) we each have a rm where we g and talk t patients.In(3) hspital,usually I make the tea and speak t patients especially if I see the patients wh are sitting there n (4) (they)wn r dn't have visitrs.I g t the chapel every Wednesday afternn and g t wrk in the hspital(5) the secnd Mnday in a mnth.
    There are s many gd things abut vlunteering﹣meeting a lt f new peple and building a friendship with them.(6) I get as much as the patients d.I feel I'm(7) (use)nw and it's terrific t think I am making a(8) (different)t smebdy.Sme peple are lking frward t(9) (see)yu the next week.Vlunteering is the (10) ( gd)thing I've ever dne.I hpe everybdy can jin in.
    十二、 单词拼写 ( 共 10 小题 , 每小题 1 分 , 满分 10 分 )根据下列句子及所给的首字母 , 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完整形式 , 每空限填一词。
    16.(1分)The ld wman lives by h ,s nbdy talks t her every day.
    17.(1分)The first class b at 8:00.There are fur lessns and a ten﹣minute break between every tw lessns.
    18.(1分)It's raining utside,why dn't we stay at hme and watch televisin i f ging t the cinema?
    19.(1分)He t the ball t me,but I didn't catch it.We failed the game.
    20.(1分)There are n wh wrk in the hspitals and dctrs' ffices.They knw hw t help yu when yu are sick.
    21.(1分)There is a s at the park asking turists nt t step int the grass t take phts.
    22.(1分)It helps us u the wrld better if we knw a little gegraphy and have sme maps at hand.
    23.(1分)While I was waiting fr the result,my heart was b quickly.
    24.(1分)S we still have a few minutes t wait fr the train,let's have a cup f cffee.
    25.(1分)The ld lady had t c wrking t supprt her sn after she retired (退休).
    十三、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
    26.(15分)假如你是林海,你在朋友Allan的微博上看到他发的帖子抱怨学习压力大,无法处理爱好和学习的关系
    As a student, my schl life is bring. Every day I have t d the same things, such as having lessns
    请你给Allan写个回帖,分析他的情况,谈谈你的看法
    (1)开头部分已经写好,你只需接着写就可以;
    (2)文章必须与上面的内容呼应;
    (3)词数:80词左右.
    Hi Allan,
    I knw yu feel bred with the schl life and yu spend all yur free time playing basketball.______________________________.
    Yurs ,
    Li hua
    2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市萧山区八年级(下)期中英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节 ( 共 5 小题 , 每小题 2 分 , 满分 10 分 )听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A 、 B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.【分析】略
    【解答】W:What are yu watering,Nick
    M:They are carrts.
    【点评】略
    2.【分析】略
    【解答】W:Is yur mther ging t Tianjin by sea,Jack?
    M:N,she will fly there and cme back by train.
    【点评】略
    3.【分析】略
    【解答】W:Time fr my flight.Thank yu s much fr seeing me ff.
    M:Wish yu a safe jurney.
    【点评】略
    4.【分析】略
    【解答】M:Hurry up.I'm afraid we'll miss the schl bus.W:It's nly 4 'clck.There are still 20 minutes left.
    【点评】略
    5.【分析】略
    【解答】W:Hney,I'm really prud f ur sn.He wn the first prize in the pht cmpetitin.
    M:Really?That's great.But he shuld wrk harder at English.
    【点评】略
    二、第二节(共2小题,每小题6分,满分12分)听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所编的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置 , 听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的回答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    6.【分析】略
    【解答】M:Betty.I can't find my ping﹣png bet,but I will have a PE class tmrrw.
    W:Tny,yu lent yur ping png bet t me 2 weeks ag.That's why yu culdn't find it.
    M:Oh.By the way,did yu see my math ntebk
    W:I'm nt sure maybe it's in the living rm.
    M:Why?
    W:Because yu did yur math hmewrk there yesterday.
    M:Oh,yu're right.Thanks.
    W:Yu're welcme.
    【点评】略
    7.【分析】略
    【解答】W:Welcme t Mr Brwn's.Can I help yu?
    M:Well.Hw much is the sweater?
    W:$50,sir.It's the cheapest sweater in ur stre.
    M:Really?But it's mre expensive than the same ne in the next dr.Can it be $10 cheaper?
    W:Um,OK
    M:OK.I'll take it.Here is the mney.
    W:Thank yu.S,what d yu think f ur service?
    M:It's better than any ther stre in twn.Hwever,yu have the wrst music.
    W:Srry,we will d smething t make it better.
    【点评】略
    三、第三节(满分8分)听下面一段独白,回答四个小题。
    8.【分析】略
    【解答】My brther and I decided t see a film this afternn.When we were waiting fr the bus at the bus stp,we saw an accident.A wman in a small red car was driving dwn park street very fast.She was eating bread and drinking a cup f cffee.At the same time,the wman didn't stp her car at the stp sign and ran int the bus.Smene called 110 fr help.They were still arguing badly with each ther when the plice came.Luckily
    【点评】略
    四、阅读理解(共两节,记40分)第一节 ( 共 15 小题 , 计 30 分 )阅读下列材料 , 从每题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C, 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
    9.【分析】本文是一本关于北京的旅行指南,文章给出了指南的目录页,通过阅读目录可以了解这本指南的内容。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第3行"Manners "(礼仪)可知,应翻到第17页。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据表格第3行"Smething Yu Must D and Can't D t Keep Safe"(为了安全你必须做和不能做的事情)可知;由此推知"Warnings"表示"注意事项"。
    (3)细节理解题。根据表格第2行"The Intrductin t Beijing"(北京简介) "Map f Beijing"(北京地图)和"My Stry"(我的故事)可知。故选B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    10.【分析】本文讲了一个有趣的故事,Fred去照相馆拍照,第二天来取照片的时候不开心,因为照片里的他看起来更老了。店主告诉他"这样你未来几年都不用拍照了。"
    【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段I like a ,please yu my nw?)可知,所以pht 。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第二段25 fr first 。)和Then 2 fr ,第一张照片是25美元,如果需要3张照片需要29美元。
    (3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段This makes lk ld.(这张照片让我看起来很老,认为自己在照片上看起来很老。
    (4)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段This makes lk ld.(这张照片让我看起来很老 man , "With pht dn't t smene take pht many later."(男人笑了,你就不需要多年后再请人给你拍照了,Fred认为自己拍出来的照片看起来很老,这样未来几年都不用拍照,由此可知这篇文章很有趣。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    11.【分析】短文主要介绍了有关压力的事情。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 as may ,thugh can a gd yu under it yu fcus think abut prblems have be ,但是压力可能是一件好事,它帮助你集中精力。)可知,因为它帮助我们解决问题。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第三段 curse isn't beneficial.T much causes and can yur ,压力并不总是有益的,而且会影响你的健康,下划线单词的意思应是"有益的"和helpful"有益的"近义。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段When with a ,try lk it a challenge truble.(当面对一个问题时。)可知,我们应该试着把它当作一个挑战。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第三段 curse isn't beneficial.T much causes and can yur affects heart bld and nervus this ,it's t help a dctr.(当然。压力太大会导致压力。它会影响你的心脏。当这种情况发生时。)可知,我们就会越好。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    12.【分析】本文主要介绍了科技在体育比赛中的应用中存在一些问题。在一场足球比赛中,一台人工智能控制的摄像机将边线队员的光头当作了球。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"This happened in a sccer game in Sctland,and thught a lineman's bald head was the ball.(这种情况发生在苏格兰的一场足球比赛中,以为边裁的光头就是球,一台人工智能控制的摄像机将边线队员的光头当作了球。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"The camera culdn't tell the difference between the ball and the bald head,一直聚焦在一个无所事事的人身上)"可知。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Althugh the match ended a 1:1 draw(尽管比赛以3:1的平局结束)"可知。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第四段"We are aware f the issue and we are already wrking n imprving this fr the next game.We hpe that this will nt happen again and that yur viewing experience will be better.(我们意识到了这个问题。我们希望这样的事情不会再发生。)"可知。故选D。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    九、(满分10分) 下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请选出符合各段意思的首句,选项中有一项是多余项。
    13.【分析】本文主要介绍了为准备比赛提供的几个建议。
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文The race yu pick shuld be far enugh in the future t prvide yu with enugh time t d training.(你选择的比赛应该在未来是足够长远的。)可知选择的比赛应该在未来是足够长远的。选项D"你应该选择一个比赛项目,故选D。
    (2)细节推理题。根据下文Talk with the dctr t make sure that yu are truly safe t take part in the fitness activity.If nt,以确保你真正安全地参加健身活动,你最好放弃。选项B"你可以问问医生,故选B。
    (3)细节推理题。根据下文Make sure yu have the right equipment t finish a rad race and t reduce (降低) the risk f hurting yurself.(要确保你有合适的设备来完成公路赛和减少伤害你自己的风险,降低风险就要选择合适的装备。"符合语境。
    (4)细节推理题。根据下文Drink lts f water and eat all kinds f healthy fds t make yurself stay healthy.It's imprtant all yur life.(多喝水,让自己保持健康。这对你的生活很重要。选项A"你应该吃得健康,故选A。
    (5)细节推理题。根据下文Yur running r walking plan will depend n the type (类型) f race yu chse.There are many apps and fitness plans nline t help yu make plans.(你的跑步或散步计划取决于你选择什么类型的比赛。)可知要根据比赛制定一个训练计划。"符合语境。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
    十、完形填空( 满分15分)
    14.【分析】本文主要讲述了一个国王得到两只猎鹰以及在训练它们的过程中发生的故事。
    【解答】(1)考查数词。句意:一天。A.二;C.四。根据He that falcn already able fly in sky was staying the f a quietly.."(他发现,而另一只则静静地呆在树枝上。)可知。故选A。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:他以前从没见过如此美的猎鹰;B.聪明的;D.漂亮的 lved s (他非常爱他们)可知从未看过如此漂亮的鹰。
    (3)考查动词。句意:他非常喜欢它们。A.允许;C.训练。根据he the falcner(是让最好的训鹰人)可知是让最好的训鹰人训练它们。
    (4)考查疑问词。句意:几周后。A.什么;C.哪儿。根据" training was ging n."(训练进行得)可知,表示"进展如何"。
    (5)考查动词。句意:他发现一只猎鹰已经能飞得很高了。A.玩,待;C.摇晃。根据n branch(树枝)f a quietly(静静地在树上)。故选B。
    (6)考查动词。句意:国王召集了所有的猎鹰人。A.尝试;C.决定。根据 the falcn 。)可知尝试所有方法让另一只猎鹰飞起来。
    (7)考查动词。句意:但是没有一个人成功;B.收到;D.成功,此处表示转折关系。故选D。
    (8)考查名词。句意:一天,他想到了一个主意;B.头脑;D.心 idea t ,一个念头出现在他的脑海里。
    (9)考查动词。句意:也许一个熟悉自然环境的人能解决这个问题;B.知道;D.解决 prblem(这个问题)可知是解决这个问题。
    (10)考查名词。句意:然后他邀请了一个住在森林里的农夫立刻到他的宫殿里来训练它;B.医生;D.工人 farmer 。故选C。
    (11)考查动词。句意:你是如何使它发生的;B.保持;D.开车,固定短语。
    (12)考查形容词。句意:这很容易;B.便宜的;D.慢的 just ff branch the rested.(我只是把猎鹰栖息的树枝砍下来,故选C。
    (13)考查动词。句意:它不得不飞;B.飞;D.走 just ff branch the rested.(我只是把猎鹰栖息的树枝砍下来。故选B。
    (14)考查形容词。句意:但我们似乎没有注意到它们。A.平静的;C.危险的。根据 ,舒适的地方应该是平静的。
    (15)考查动词。句意:直到我们休息的"树枝"断了。A.引导;C.跑。根据realize can s (意识到我们可以飞得如此高)可知。故选B。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    十一、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分, 满分10分)
    15.【分析】本文主要介绍了一位志愿者所做的工作,以及她对这份工作的感受。
    【解答】(1)t help.考查不定式。根据句意:我认为我也想用这种方式帮助病人 like d sth是固定搭配,因此填t help help。
    (2)and.考查连词。根据句意可知,空格处用and连接。
    (3)the.考查冠词。根据第一句中"in a ,此处指上文提到过的医院,因此用定冠词the。
    (4)their.考查代词。n ne's ,意为"独自地",尤其是如果我看到病人单独坐在那里,我就沏茶或者跟他们说话。
    (5)n.考查介词。根据句意和句子结构"the Mnday mnth"可知,因此用介词n。.
    (6)Meanwhile.考查副词。根据"There s gd abut vlunteering meeting a f peple a friendship them."可知此处是说与此同时,用 meanwhile表示"与此同时"。故填Meanwhile。
    (7)useful.考查形容词。根据"I'm"可知,在句中作表语。.
    (8)difference.考查名词。结合句意:我现在感觉我是有用的。空格前有冠词a,make a ,意为"有影响"。
    (9)seeing.考查动名词。lk t ding ,意为"期盼做某事"。故填seeing。
    (10)best.考查形容词最高级。根据" ever ,要用形容词的最高级,做志愿者是我做过的最好的事情。
    【点评】根据上下文,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答,在充分考虑上下语境的基础上进行填空,最后使文意顺畅。
    十二、 单词拼写 ( 共 10 小题 , 每小题 1 分 , 满分 10 分 )根据下列句子及所给的首字母 , 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完整形式 , 每空限填一词。
    16.【分析】这个年老的女人自己住,所以每天没有人跟她说话。
    【解答】根据"s nbdy t every ,没有人跟她说话,herself"她自己"。
    故填:herself。
    【点评】掌握反身代词的用法,结合句意及首字母提示,填写正确答案。
    17.【分析】第一节课八点开始。有四节课,每两节课之间有十分钟的休息时间。
    【解答】根据语境可知,此处是陈述事实,结合主语是The class(第一节课)和首字母提示可知,意为"开始",作谓语。
    故填:begins。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。
    18.【分析】外面在下雨,我们为什么不待在家里看电视而是去看电影呢?
    【解答】根据"why dn't stay hme watch t cinema,此处指在家看电视,instead符合语境 f"代替,介词短语。
    故填:(i)nstead。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    19.【分析】他把球扔给我,但我没有接住。我们输了比赛。
    【解答】根据"他把球给我,但我没有接住。"及首字母提示可知 sth sb表示"把某物扔给某人",谓语用过去式。
    故答案为:threw。
    【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
    20.【分析】有护士在医院和医生的办公室工作。当你生病时,他们知道如何帮助你。
    【解答】根据"wrk in hspitals dctrs' ,此处指护士在医院和医生的办公室工作,名词,名词应用复数。
    故填:nurses。
    【点评】充分理解句意,根据提示完成试题,注意名词复数形式的变化。
    21.【分析】公园里有一个标志,要求游客不要踏入草地拍照。
    【解答】根据"公园里有一个,要求游客不要踏入草地拍照,应该是"标志"。这里不定冠词a后用单数名词。
    故答案为:sign。
    【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
    22.【分析】如果我们懂得一点地理知识,手边有一些地图,就能帮助我们更好地了解这个世界。
    【解答】根据句意以及首字母提示,可知空处为understand"了解",help sth."帮助某人做某事"。
    故填:understand。
    【点评】考查动词,分析题干,填出答案。
    23.【分析】当我等待结果的时候,我的心跳得很快。
    【解答】根据句意"当我等待结果的时候,我的心_____得很快",表示"跳",考虑填其动词﹣ing形式。
    故答案为:beating。
    【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    24.【分析】既然我们还有几分钟时间等火车,我们就去喝杯咖啡吧。
    【解答】根据"let's have a cup f cffee"(我们就去喝杯咖啡吧)可知,此处是说"既然我们还有几分钟时间等火车。"since既然引。
    故填:Since。
    【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    25.【分析】那位老太太退休后不得不继续工作来养活她的儿子
    【解答】根据句意以及首字母提示,可知空处为cntinue"继续" t不得不。
    故填:cntinue。
    【点评】考查动词,分析题干,填出答案。
    十三、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
    26.【分析】高分句型一:
    In rder t make a success in the exam,I think it's imprtant fr yu t relax.为了在考试中取得成功,我认为你放松是很重要的.句子中think后面跟的是一个宾语从句,it's imprtant fr sb t d sth表示对某人来说做某事很重要.
    高分句型二:
    Last but nt least, we can spend sme time talking with ur family r friends.最后但并非最不重要的是,我们可以花一些时间与家人或朋友交谈.句子中spend time ding sth表示花费时间做某事.
    Beijing Travel Guide
    Welcme t Beijing!This guide will give yu all infrmatin yu need t knw abut Beijing,like where t g,hw t get arund
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    The Intrductin t Beijing ……………….1
    Chinese Culture ……………………………3
    Have Fun in Beijing ………………………8
    Places f Interest ………………………9
    Fd and Snacks …………………………11
    Transprtatin ……………………………12
    Htels …………………………………13
    Shpping ……………………………15
    Manners …………………………………………17
    Warnings ………………………19
    Smething Yu Must D and Can't D t Keep Safe ……………………………20
    Questins Visitrs Often Ask …………………………………………22
    Map f Beijing …………………………………24
    My Stry …………………25
    Take this guide with yu as yu g arund Beijing.Whenever yu get int truble,find ut what t d in this guide.Enjy yur trip in Beijing!
    (1)
    A.tw
    B.three
    C.fur
    D.five
    (2)
    A.crazy
    B.clever
    C.sad
    D.beautiful
    (3)
    A.allw
    B.ask
    C.train
    D.g
    (4)
    A.what
    B.when
    C.where
    D.hw
    (5)
    A.playing
    B.staying
    C.shaking
    D.crying
    (6)
    A.try
    B.lead
    C.decide
    D.catch
    (7)
    A.failed
    B.received
    C.agreed
    D.succeeded
    (8)
    A.bdy
    B.mind
    C.face
    D.heart
    (9)
    A.answer
    B.knw
    C.realize
    D.slve
    (10)
    A.scientist
    B.dctr
    C.farmer
    D.wrker
    (11)
    A.make
    B.keep
    C.ask
    D.drive
    (12)
    A.expensive
    B.cheap
    C.easy
    D.slw
    (13)
    A.jump
    B.fly
    C.run
    D.walk
    (14)
    A.peaceful
    B.ld
    C.dangerus
    D.bright
    (15)
    A.leads
    B.breaks
    C.runs
    D.rises

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