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    2023年湖北省恩施州咸丰县中考英语适应性试卷(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年湖北省恩施州咸丰县中考英语适应性试卷(含解析),共35页。试卷主要包含了A.On learning.等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.(1分)A.Fine,thank yu.
    B.It's very big.
    C.Amazing.
    2.(1分)A.It's a lng trip.
    B.By air.
    C.The scenery is beautiful.
    3.(1分)A.I am srry t hear that.
    B.Sunds great.
    C.Have a gd trip.
    4.(1分)A.On learning.
    B.Near the hspital.
    C.On the sfa.
    5.(1分)A.There are sme.
    B.N,there isn't.
    C.Playing is s attractive.
    第二节(共5 小题, 每小题1分, 满分 5分)听5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题, 每段对话读两遍。
    6.(1分) Hw ld is Susan this year?
    A.12.
    B.13.
    C.30.
    7.(1分) Will they g and sweep tmb tgether?
    A.Yes,they will.
    B.N,they wn't.
    C.They have n idea.
    8.(1分) Hw is the weather tmrrw nn?
    A.Cludy.
    B.Sunny.
    C.Rainy.
    9.(1分) Where is Xianfeng library?
    A.On the right f man.
    B.In the middle f the street.
    C.On the right crner f the street.
    10.(1分) What was the by's hbby in the past?
    A.Playing table tennis.
    B.Playing basketball.
    C.Playing baseball.
    第三节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5分, 满分 7.5分)听两段长对话, 每段对话后分别有几个小题.从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案.并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
    11.(3分)(1)What des the wman want t buy?
    A.A pink skirt.
    B.Tw pink dresses.
    C.One pink dress.
    (2)Hw des the mther save when she buy the parent﹣child clthing?
    A.10 yuan.
    B.156 yuan.
    C.20 yuan.
    12.(4.5分)(1)Which utdr activities des the girl like better?
    A.Ging hiking.
    B.Riding bikes.
    C.Ging climbing.
    (2)Hw many peple will the girl d the activities with?
    A.One.
    B.Tw.
    C.Three.
    (3)Frm the dialg,which is NOT true?
    A.Ging hiking can keep fit.
    B.There isn't beautiful scenery.
    C.Ging hiking is gd fr envirnment.
    第四节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)听短文, 根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有 15 秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有 10 秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。
    13.(7.5分)(1)Why are there s many left﹣behind children?
    A.The children dn't want t stay with their parents.
    B.They have n parents.
    C.Their parents wrk away frm their hmetwns.
    (2)Where are mst f the left﹣behind children frm?
    A.The cuntryside.
    B.The city.
    C.The schls.
    (3)When the children are shrt f their parents' lve,what may nt happen?
    A.They can take gd care f themselves.
    B.They are always lnely and stressed ut.
    C.They are easy t make mistakes.
    (4)What kind f persn shuld we be if we want t have talks with them?
    A.Beautiful.
    B.Trustwrthy.
    C.Outging.
    (5)Hw many ways are mentined in the passage?
    A.Three.
    B.Fur.
    C.Five.
    第二部分 语言运用(共四节)第一节(共 10小题, 每小题0.5分, 满分 5分)请从下列各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
    14.(0.5分) Last week,my mther bught me ____________useful bk,I like it very much.( )
    A. aB. anC. the
    15.(0.5分) Neither Jack nr his brthers ____________ gd at cmmunicating with thers,they shuld be brave.( )
    A. isB. areC. be
    16.(0.5分) Thinking back n these three years,I think my schl life is ____________,I like it very much.( )
    A. bringB. awfulC. clrful
    17.(0.5分) Thanks t the effrt f ur gvernment,they have helped____________vercme all the difficulties.( )
    A. weB.usC. ur
    18.(0.5分)﹣﹣Is the wman yur elder sister?
    ﹣﹣It ____________be her,my father said she was in the supermarket just nw.( )
    A. mustn'tB. wuldn'tC. can't
    19.(0.5分)The girl tld her best friend that her smart dg was giving a birth t her cute baby dgs____________a warm spring mrning.( )
    A. atB. inC. n
    20.(0.5分) Judy's mther was cking in the kitchen____________her father was cleaning his lvely red car.( )
    A. whichB. whileC. where
    21.(0.5分)﹣﹣____________have yu been like that?
    ﹣﹣Fr five days,I can't stand cughing day and night.( )
    A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw ften
    22.(0.5分) It's gd t help the peple in need t ____________the street if necessary.( )
    A. g acrssB. g thrugh
    C. g ver
    23.(0.5分)﹣﹣Wuld yu mind my sitting here,madam?
    ﹣﹣____________,there is still ne seat left.( )
    A. CertainlyB. Yu'd better nt
    C. Of curse nt
    第二节(满分 10分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
    24.(10分)In recent years,great changes have taken place in China.Li Lin's grandparents have been enjying free (1) checks fr peple aged abve 65 since 2013.It was hard t imagine in the past.The river near Li Lin's huse used t be dirty and (2) .But nw,it is clean and green.Trees are n bth (3) .There are even fish swimming in it.
    Frm 2013 t 2016,55.64 millin peple in China was lifted ut f pverty(贫困).This means their persnal incme(收入)(4) t mre than 3,000 yuan a mnth.By the end f 2020,China had made all the peple (5) pverty.
    Als,China nw has mre than 22,000 kilmeters f high speed lines.That's abut 60 percent f the wrld's (6) high﹣speed railways.
    Such prgress culd nt have been made (7) the leadership f the Cmmunist Party f China.As the ruling party in China,the Party has (8) 89 millin members wh are frm all walks f life.They have a big influence n bth the gvernment (9) peple's lives.
    Accrding t President Xi Jinping,ur scialism with Chinese characteristics(特色) has entered a new era.The Party must always put peple (10) and cntinue wrking hard t help peple live better lives."…Our peple's lives will imprve year after year,"he said."This is a sciety t be enjyed by each and everyne f us…N ne must be left behind."
    第三节(满分 5分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空, 使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
    25.(5分)
    (1)He hw the wrk is ging t.
    (2)As is knwn t all,every teacher shuld be the class when she/he is having the class.
    (3)I think we need t imprve ur educatinal system .
    (4)I think teenagers can be given a chance t attend the Tw Sessins(两会) t make their vices .
    (5)Every bit f Huangshan Muntain scenery if yu put yur heart n it.
    第四节(满分 10 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词) 。
    26.(10分)Zhang Guimei shwed us hw t be a gd teacher and the (1) (imprtant) f a teacher in students' lives.
    In 2009,Zhang Guimei (2) (fund) the Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang,Yunnan Prvince.This is a special high schl which did nt ask fr tuitin fees frm girls in pr families.In 2003,Zhang began t (3) mney fr the schl,but her effrts were ften met with dubt and even (4) (understanding).Between 2003 and 2007,Zhang spent her spare time asking peple (5) (make) dnatins fr her schl.Hwever,the mney she gt was far frm enugh.In 2007,after her dream was reprted by media
    Zhang carries n strict schl rules.She plans every minute f her students' timetable.At 5:20 am,She wakes (6) all the girls.They must take a break in the afternn.They are nly allwed three hurs a week utside f the schl.And lng hair (7) (nt) allwed.She wants t change the lives f many girls frm pr families(8) (通过) educatin.
    Eleven years later,ver 1,600 girl students have graduated (9) the schl and received higher educatin—including many famus universities in China.
    When peple asked why she made s many effrts t help girls in the muntains receive better educatin,she just said,"I believe it is really imprtant fr girls t receive educatin (10) /bɪˈkɒz/ it will break the circle between uneducated mthers and children.I hpe they can live happier than me.And it will be the greatest cmfrt t me."
    第三部分 阅读理解( 共两节 满分 40分)第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分 30分) 从每题所给的 A、B、C.、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    27.(10分)
    Classified Advertisements
    If yu need ur service,please call 5161982.
    (1)If yu want t buy a TV fr yur Grandpa thrugh advertisements,which number will yu call?
    A.5160594.
    B.365588.
    C.6963749.
    D.313369.
    (2)Mary wants a rm fr her and Maria,which rm shuld she chse?
    A.Family Hme.
    B.Duble.
    C.Single.
    D.Yuth Paradise.
    (3)The title "Classified Advertisements" prbably means .
    A.advertisements nly fr students t read
    B.advertisements giving us useful infrmatin
    C.advertisements that are very imprtant
    D.advertisements divided int different grups
    (4)If yur mther wants t find a part﹣time jb,yu will read .
    A.Help Wanted
    B.Fr Sale
    C.Fr Rent
    D.Lst
    (5)If a persn has $115,he can buy .
    A.TV and recrder
    B.cat and recrder
    C.cat and Mp3 player
    D.TV and Mp3 player
    28.(10分) ①The Shenzhu XIV missin—China's ninth manned spaceflight—launched frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center n June 5,2022.
    ②The three astrnauts—Chen Dng,Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe—are being sent t the Tiangng space statin.They will stay there fr half a year.This is the secnd time Chen and Liu have gne int space.The flight f three astrnauts is als expected t mark the beginning f a perid f ten years.During this perid,there will be Chinese peple in uter space every day.
    ③As f the spacecraft's arrival n that day,the Tiangng statin cnsists f three parts—the Tianhe cre mdule(核心舱),the Tianzhu 3 and the Tianzhu 4 carg(货运)
    ④The three astrnauts will wrk with grund cntrllers t cnnect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe mdule.And then they use a rbtic arm t mve the labs t their permanent psitin which can cnnect ther ships and Tianhe cre mdule.Wentian,the statin's first lab part,will be lifted in July by a Lng March 5 B rcket frm Hainan prvince,the statin will frm a T﹣shaped structure.
    ⑤During their stay,the astrnauts will finish tw t three spacewalks and give science classes t students.In the secnd half f their missin perid,the Tianzhu 5 carg craft and the Shenzhu XV astrnauts will arrive at the statin.The Shenzhu XIV and XV astrnauts will meet inside the Tiangng and wrk tgether fr a shrt time befre Chen's team flies back t Earth in December.
    ⑥China has been making ne achievement after anther with its space missins that reflects the rapid develpment f its aerspace area.The surprising achievements China has made in space explratin are expected t attract mre yung peple t devte their talents t the meaningful thing that benefits humankind as a whle.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    (1)Hw lng will the three astrnauts stay in the Tiangng space statin?
    A.Fr 3 mnths.
    B.Fr 6 mnths.
    C.Fr 9 mnths.
    D.Fr 12 mnths.
    (2)Wh will cnnect the space labs with the Tianhe mdule?
    A.Grund cntrllers.
    B.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIV.
    C.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIV and XV.
    D.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIV and the grund cntrllers.
    (3)What des the underlined wrd"permanent"mean in Chinese?
    A.永久的
    B.灵活的
    C.暂时的
    D.唯一的
    (4)Where will the Shenzhu XIV and XV astrnauts meet?
    A.Inside the Tiangng.
    B.Inside the Tianzhu.
    C.Inside the Tianhe.
    D.On the earth.
    (5)What's the structure f this text?
    A.①②③/④⑤/⑥
    B.①/②/③④/⑤⑥
    C.①/②③④/⑤⑥
    D.①/②/③④⑤/⑥
    29.(10分)
    The first science class frm China's space statin
    Chinese astrnauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu livestreamed(直播) the first science lecture (讲座),2021,which amazed many students n the earth.The class began at 3:40 p.m.,420 students attending the lecture frm five classrms acrss China.The primary classrm is in China Science and Technlgy Museum.Classrms have als been set up in Nanning,Wenchuan
    Tens f millins f students acrss China watched the hur lng televised event.Shenzhu﹣13 members gave the students a tur f the living and wrking areas f the space statin.They shwed the students hw t increase their strength(力量) with their exercise equipment (设备),intrduced specially designed spacesuit.They als perfrmed experiments(浮力)"and a"water ball".Ye Guangfu,wh is n his first spaceflight
    It was the first lecture f the Tiangng Class.Mre lectures will be held and given by Chinese astrnauts.Such activities are held t spread knwledge and encurage a lve fr science amng yung peple.
    Shi Yi,a physics teacher frm the Beijing N.101 Middle Schl,said the space lecture was an eye﹣pening experience that wuld raise students' interest in science.
    Wang Yihan,a fifth﹣grade student,said
    Vincent Wng,the headmaster f Hng Kng's Pui Kiu Cllege,said the event gave Hng Kng students a chance t cmmunicate with the astrnauts."It als helped them t take pride in ur mtherland as they saw the rapid develpment f ur cuntry's space technlgy,"he said.
    (1)The astrnauts held the live class .
    A.in China's space statin
    B.at the televisin statin
    C.in five classrms acrss China
    D.in China Science and Technlgy Museum
    (2)What can we knw abut the astrnauts frm Paragraph 2?
    A.They designed a special spacesuit.
    B.They tk exercise t lse weight.
    C.They shwed hw they lived and wrked.
    D.They asked the students many questins.
    (3)The underlined wrd"It"in the last paragraph refers t .
    A.the space lecture
    B.Pui Kiu Cllege
    C.the space flight
    D.China's space technlgy
    (4)The writer mentined the three viewers in the last three paragraphs in rder t .
    A.spread space knwledge t readers
    B.shw hw meaningful the lecture is
    C.explain where students attended the class
    D.express peple's deep lve fr the astrnauts
    (5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A.The space lecture lasted ne hur.
    B.Students in five classrms attend the event.
    C.The space lecture helps spread knwledge .
    D.Only students shw their pinins in the article.
    第二节(满分 10 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用入一次。
    30.(10分)Reading an English newspaper is a gd way t imprve a student's language ability.As there are many useful and cmmn wrds in an English newspaper,it may help students increase their vcabulary as well as imprve their reading skills.(1) But what is the prper way t read an English newspaper?D students need t lk ver all the cntent f the newspaper?
    (2) Then turn t the frnt page and read the headlines t knw what has happened.As the mst imprtant things are put n the frnt page,it's easy t find ut what yu're interested in and then turn t the page t read it cmpletely.(3)
    Secndly,read newspapers every day.Remember wrds thrugh cntext,in which these wrds may appear repeatedly.(4) Dn't lk up every unknwn wrd in yur dictinary.Yu can try t guess the meaning between sentences.(5) Keep reading,and yu will becme familiar with the wrds after reading them several times in different texts.
    Reading English newspapers makes us knwledgeable.It can nt nly help us knw what is happening in the wrld but als imprve ur language.
    A.There is n need t g thrugh all the articles.
    B.Once they appear several times,yu will remember them easily.
    C.They can learn new knwledge frm newspapers.
    D.The first step is t chse a right newspaper with gd language.
    E.If yur guess is wrng,dn't give up.
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 25分)第一节(共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 满分 10分)根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
    31.(2分) 只要和妈妈说话,我们就有一种幸福感。(sense)
    As lng as we have a talk with ur mthers,we'll have .
    32.(2分)长征2 号火箭的总设计师容易是我们恩施人民和全中国人的骄傲。(prud)
    Rng Yi,the chief designer f the Lng March 2, us Enshi peple and all Chinese.
    33.(2分)我买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆棉花制成的。(make)
    The cmfrtable shirt which I bught the cttn frm Xinjiang,China..
    34.(2分)毫无疑问,千里之行,始于足下。(start)
    There is dubt that a jurney the first step.
    35.(2分)她现在已经变成了一个快乐、自信的女孩。(change)
    She has nw a happy ,self﹣cnfident girl.
    第二节(共 1 小题;满分 15分)
    36.(15分)国家已经将劳动教育(Labr Educatin)纳入了中小学国家课程。为此,你的学校对全校学生进行了一次调查(以劳动为主题)。请根据以下内容提要中的调查结果和要求,完成这篇调查报告。
    内容提要:
    (1)60%的学生对参加社会实践活动(scial practice activities)很 感兴趣。他们打算打扫街道和公园,让我们的城市变得更美。
    (2)40%的学生计划帮他们的父母做家务。例如,帮忙倒垃圾、浇花或者打扫房间等。
    (3)至于你,想学一些基本的生活技能,如学会做早餐、煮饭或者做一道菜等。
    (4)开展劳动教育让校园生活更加多彩和有意义;我们越早学会独立,我们的未来会更好。
    (5)你对开展劳动教育的感受。
    参考词汇: (仅供参考) be interested in d husewrk life skills ck a dish independent
    要求:a.条理清楚,语言通畅。
    b.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥。
    c.词数不少于80词。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    d.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
    Our schl did a survey amng the students abut ur plans fr scial practice activity during the summer vacatin.Here are the results.
    Nw,I'm lking frward t the cming vacatin._______________
    2023年湖北省恩施州咸丰县中考英语适应性试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分 25 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4 秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题, 每个句子读两遍。
    1.(1分)A.Fine,thank yu.
    B.It's very big.
    C.Amazing.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    2.(1分)A.It's a lng trip.
    B.By air.
    C.The scenery is beautiful.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    3.(1分)A.I am srry t hear that.
    B.Sunds great.
    C.Have a gd trip.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    4.(1分)A.On learning.
    B.Near the hspital.
    C.On the sfa.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    5.(1分)A.There are sme.
    B.N,there isn't.
    C.Playing is s attractive.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    第二节(共5 小题, 每小题1分, 满分 5分)听5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题, 每段对话读两遍。
    6.(1分) Hw ld is Susan this year?
    A.12.
    B.13.
    C.30.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    7.(1分) Will they g and sweep tmb tgether?
    A.Yes,they will.
    B.N,they wn't.
    C.They have n idea.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    8.(1分) Hw is the weather tmrrw nn?
    A.Cludy.
    B.Sunny.
    C.Rainy.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    9.(1分) Where is Xianfeng library?
    A.On the right f man.
    B.In the middle f the street.
    C.On the right crner f the street.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    10.(1分) What was the by's hbby in the past?
    A.Playing table tennis.
    B.Playing basketball.
    C.Playing baseball.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    第三节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5分, 满分 7.5分)听两段长对话, 每段对话后分别有几个小题.从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案.并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
    11.(3分)(1)What des the wman want t buy?
    A.A pink skirt.
    B.Tw pink dresses.
    C.One pink dress.
    (2)Hw des the mther save when she buy the parent﹣child clthing?
    A.10 yuan.
    B.156 yuan.
    C.20 yuan.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    12.(4.5分)(1)Which utdr activities des the girl like better?
    A.Ging hiking.
    B.Riding bikes.
    C.Ging climbing.
    (2)Hw many peple will the girl d the activities with?
    A.One.
    B.Tw.
    C.Three.
    (3)Frm the dialg,which is NOT true?
    A.Ging hiking can keep fit.
    B.There isn't beautiful scenery.
    C.Ging hiking is gd fr envirnment.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    第四节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)听短文, 根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有 15 秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有 10 秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。
    13.(7.5分)(1)Why are there s many left﹣behind children?
    A.The children dn't want t stay with their parents.
    B.They have n parents.
    C.Their parents wrk away frm their hmetwns.
    (2)Where are mst f the left﹣behind children frm?
    A.The cuntryside.
    B.The city.
    C.The schls.
    (3)When the children are shrt f their parents' lve,what may nt happen?
    A.They can take gd care f themselves.
    B.They are always lnely and stressed ut.
    C.They are easy t make mistakes.
    (4)What kind f persn shuld we be if we want t have talks with them?
    A.Beautiful.
    B.Trustwrthy.
    C.Outging.
    (5)Hw many ways are mentined in the passage?
    A.Three.
    B.Fur.
    C.Five.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    第二部分 语言运用(共四节)第一节(共 10小题, 每小题0.5分, 满分 5分)请从下列各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
    14.(0.5分) Last week,my mther bught me ____________useful bk,I like it very much.( )
    A. aB. anC. the
    【分析】上周,我妈妈给我买了一本有用的书,我非常喜欢它。
    【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表泛指,an用在元音音素开头的单词前,表特指,useful以辅音音素开头。
    故选:A。
    【点评】掌握冠词的具体用法,分析选项,结合语境选择正确答案。
    15.(0.5分) Neither Jack nr his brthers ____________ gd at cmmunicating with thers,they shuld be brave.( )
    A. isB. areC. be
    【分析】杰克和他的兄弟们都不善于与人交流,他们应该勇敢一点。
    【解答】Neither ,即与靠近谓语动词的主语保持一致 brthers(他的兄弟们)保持一致。
    故选:B。
    【点评】掌握就近一致原则,分析句子成分,结合句意完成答题。
    16.(0.5分) Thinking back n these three years,I think my schl life is ____________,I like it very much.( )
    A. bringB. awfulC. clrful
    【分析】回想这三年,我觉得我的学校生活是多彩的,我非常喜欢。
    【解答】bring无聊的;awful很坏的。根据"I it much"(我非常喜欢。),回想这三年,我非常喜欢。
    故选:C。
    【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    17.(0.5分) Thanks t the effrt f ur gvernment,they have helped____________vercme all the difficulties.( )
    A. weB.usC. ur
    【分析】由于我国政府的努力,他们帮助我们克服了所有困难。
    【解答】we我们,人称代词主格,人称代词宾格,形容词性物主代词,后接人称代词宾格。
    故选:B。
    【点评】掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
    18.(0.5分)﹣﹣Is the wman yur elder sister?
    ﹣﹣It ____________be her,my father said she was in the supermarket just nw.( )
    A. mustn'tB. wuldn'tC. can't
    【分析】﹣﹣这个女人是你的姐姐吗?
    ﹣﹣不可能是她,我父亲说她刚才在超市。
    【解答】mustn't不允许,表禁止;can't不可能。根据my said was the just ,表示否定推测。
    故选:C。
    【点评】掌握情态动词的含义和用法,分析选项,结合语境选择正确答案。
    19.(0.5分)The girl tld her best friend that her smart dg was giving a birth t her cute baby dgs____________a warm spring mrning.( )
    A. atB. inC. n
    【分析】女孩告诉她最好的朋友,在一个温暖的春天早晨,她的聪明的小狗正在生下她可爱的小狗宝宝。
    【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面;in用在年、月;n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午。根据a warm spring mrning"一个温暖的春天早晨"可知,用介词n。
    故选:C。
    【点评】分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
    20.(0.5分) Judy's mther was cking in the kitchen____________her father was cleaning his lvely red car.( )
    A. whichB. whileC. where
    【分析】当她的父亲正在清洗他那辆可爱的红色汽车,朱迪的母亲正在厨房做饭。
    【解答】A哪一个;B当……时候。根据her was his red ,此处用while引导的时间状语从句。
    故选:B。
    【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的连词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    21.(0.5分)﹣﹣____________have yu been like that?
    ﹣﹣Fr five days,I can't stand cughing day and night.( )
    A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw ften
    【分析】﹣﹣你这样多长时间了?
    ﹣﹣五天了,我日夜咳嗽得受不了。
    【解答】Hw far多远;Hw ,是对长度或一段时间的提问 ften多久一次。根据答语Fr days(五天了),因此疑问词应用Hw ften。
    故选:B。
    【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
    22.(0.5分) It's gd t help the peple in need t ____________the street if necessary.( )
    A. g acrssB. g thrugh
    C. g ver
    【分析】如果有必要,帮助有需要的人过街是很好的。
    【解答】g acrss穿过;g ,通过 ver仔细检查,都是动词短语 street ,要填"穿过,其它选项语意不通。
    故选:A。
    【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
    23.(0.5分)﹣﹣Wuld yu mind my sitting here,madam?
    ﹣﹣____________,there is still ne seat left.( )
    A. CertainlyB. Yu'd better nt
    C. Of curse nt
    【分析】﹣﹣你介意我坐在这里吗,女士?
    ﹣﹣当然不,还有一个座位。
    【解答】Certainly当然;Yu'd nt你最好不要 curse 。根据上文Wuld mind sitting ,madam,女士 is ne left.(还有一个座位,C项。符合语境。
    故选:C。
    【点评】根据语境选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
    第二节(满分 10分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
    24.(10分)In recent years,great changes have taken place in China.Li Lin's grandparents have been enjying free (1) C checks fr peple aged abve 65 since 2013.It was hard t imagine in the past.The river near Li Lin's huse used t be dirty and (2) A .But nw,it is clean and green.Trees are n bth (3) B .There are even fish swimming in it.
    Frm 2013 t 2016,55.64 millin peple in China was lifted ut f pverty(贫困).This means their persnal incme(收入)(4) D t mre than 3,000 yuan a mnth.By the end f 2020,China had made all the peple (5) C pverty.
    Als,China nw has mre than 22,000 kilmeters f high speed lines.That's abut 60 percent f the wrld's (6) A high﹣speed railways.
    Such prgress culd nt have been made (7) B the leadership f the Cmmunist Party f China.As the ruling party in China,the Party has (8) A 89 millin members wh are frm all walks f life.They have a big influence n bth the gvernment (9) B peple's lives.
    Accrding t President Xi Jinping,ur scialism with Chinese characteristics(特色) has entered a new era.The Party must always put peple (10) C and cntinue wrking hard t help peple live better lives."…Our peple's lives will imprve year after year,"he said."This is a sciety t be enjyed by each and everyne f us…N ne must be left behind."
    【分析】本文主要介绍了中国近年来的巨大变化。文章以李林的祖父母享受免费健康检查、家附近的河流变得干净、有高铁等例子,说明中国在医疗、环境和交通等方面都取得了显著进步。文章还提到,中国在2013年至2016年间消除了5564万人的贫困,到2020年底实现了全面脱贫。这表明中国人民的收入水平得到了提高。文章还介绍了中国共产党的作用,指出其在政府和人民生活中具有重要影响力。最后,文章引用了习近平主席的话,强调中国特色社会主义进入了新时代,党必须始终把人民放在第一位,继续努力帮助人民过上更好的生活,实现全体人民共同富裕。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:自2013年以来。A食物;C健康。根据句意可知,李林的祖父母一直享受65岁以上老人的免费健康检查。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:李林家附近的那条河过去又脏又臭;B干净的;D甜的,空处应是smelly"臭的"。
    (3)考查名词。句意:两边都是树;B边;D银行,两边都是树。
    (4)考查动词。句意:这意味着他们的个人收入增加到每月3000元以上;B重复利用;D增长 than 3 yuan a ,应是这意味着他们的个人收入增加到每月3000元以上。
    (5)考查动词短语。句意:到2020年底。A下车;C摆脱。根据句意可知,中国已使所有人摆脱贫困。
    (6)考查名词。句意:这大约是世界高速铁路总量的60%;B全部;D四分之一,China has than ,000 f speed ,中国现在有超过22。)可知。故选A。
    (7)考查介词。句意:没有中国共产党的领导。A和……一起;C和。根据句意可知,就不可能取得这样的进步。
    (8)考查短语。句意:作为中国的执政党。A多于;C即使。根据常识可知。故选A。
    (9)考查连词。句意:他们对政府和人民的生活都有很大的影响;B和;D三者或以上之间,固定短语。
    (10)考查副词。句意:党必须始终把人民放在第一位。A一;C第一。根据常识可知。故选C。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    第三节(满分 5分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空, 使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
    25.(5分)
    (1)He C hw the wrk is ging t.
    (2)As is knwn t all,every teacher shuld be F the class when she/he is having the class.
    (3)I think we need t imprve ur educatinal system D .
    (4)I think teenagers can be given a chance t attend the Tw Sessins(两会) t make their vices E .
    (5)Every bit f Huangshan Muntain scenery A if yu put yur heart n it.
    【分析】(1)他对工作进展情况感到满意。
    (2)众所周知,每一位老师上课时都应该对班级负责。
    (3)简而言之,我认为我们需要改进我们的教育体系。
    (4)我认为青少年可以有机会参加两会,让他们的声音被听到。
    (5)如果你用心,黄山的每一处风景都值得一画。
    【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:他对工作进展情况感到满意。故选:C。
    (2)考查名词短语。句意:众所周知。in charge f负责。
    (3)考查名词短语。句意:简而言之。in shrt 。故选:D。
    (4)考查动词。句意:我认为青少年可以有机会参加两会。make vices 。故选:E。
    (5)考查动词短语。句意:如果你用心。is wrth painting 。故选:A。
    【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
    第四节(满分 10 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词) 。
    26.(10分)Zhang Guimei shwed us hw t be a gd teacher and the (1) imprtance (imprtant) f a teacher in students' lives.
    In 2009,Zhang Guimei (2) funded (fund) the Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang,Yunnan Prvince.This is a special high schl which did nt ask fr tuitin fees frm girls in pr families.In 2003,Zhang began t (3) raise mney fr the schl,but her effrts were ften met with dubt and even (4) misunderstanding (understanding).Between 2003 and 2007,Zhang spent her spare time asking peple (5) t make (make) dnatins fr her schl.Hwever,the mney she gt was far frm enugh.In 2007,after her dream was reprted by media
    Zhang carries n strict schl rules.She plans every minute f her students' timetable.At 5:20 am,She wakes (6) up all the girls.They must take a break in the afternn.They are nly allwed three hurs a week utside f the schl.And lng hair (7) is nt (nt) allwed.She wants t change the lives f many girls frm pr families(8) thrugh (通过) educatin.
    Eleven years later,ver 1,600 girl students have graduated (9) frm the schl and received higher educatin—including many famus universities in China.
    When peple asked why she made s many effrts t help girls in the muntains receive better educatin,she just said,"I believe it is really imprtant fr girls t receive educatin (10) because /bɪˈkɒz/ it will break the circle between uneducated mthers and children.I hpe they can live happier than me.And it will be the greatest cmfrt t me."
    【分析】本文主要介绍了张桂梅老师历经重重困难创办女子高中,在执教过程中对学生严爱相济,帮助很多学生走出大山,改变命运。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:张贵梅向我们展示了如何成为一名好老师以及老师在学生生活中的重要性,形容词 a teacher in lives(老师在学生生活中的)可知,imprtance"重要性",符合题意。
    (2)考查动词。句意:2009年。fund"创办"。根据In ,该句为一般过去时。故填funded。
    (3)考查动词。句意:2003年,但她的努力经常遭到质疑甚至误解,固定短语,固定短语。故填raise。
    (4)考查名词。句意:2003年,但她的努力经常遭到质疑甚至误解,名词 her were met with ,是经常遭到质疑甚至误解,此处应填名词misunderstanding"误解"。
    (5)考查不定式。句意:2003年至2007年间。make dnatins"捐款",固定短语。故填t make。
    (6)考查副词。句意:早上5点20分。根据At ,可知。wake up"叫醒"。故填up。
    (7)考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:而且不允许留长发,hair和allw之间是被动关系,结合前句中的are可知,主语是hair,所以be动词用is。故填is nt。
    (8)考查介词。句意:她想通过教育改变许多贫困家庭女孩的生活,此处应填介词thrugh"通过"。
    (9)考查介词。句意:11年后。graduate frm"从毕业"。故填frm。
    (10)考查连词。句意:我相信女孩接受教育真的很重要。根据音标提示可知。故填because。
    【点评】根据短文大意和所给单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    第三部分 阅读理解( 共两节 满分 40分)第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分 30分) 从每题所给的 A、B、C.、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    27.(10分)
    Classified Advertisements
    If yu need ur service,please call 5161982.
    (1)If yu want t buy a TV fr yur Grandpa thrugh advertisements,which number will yu call? C
    A.5160594.
    B.365588.
    C.6963749.
    D.313369.
    (2)Mary wants a rm fr her and Maria,which rm shuld she chse? B
    A.Family Hme.
    B.Duble.
    C.Single.
    D.Yuth Paradise.
    (3)The title "Classified Advertisements" prbably means D .
    A.advertisements nly fr students t read
    B.advertisements giving us useful infrmatin
    C.advertisements that are very imprtant
    D.advertisements divided int different grups
    (4)If yur mther wants t find a part﹣time jb,yu will read A .
    A.Help Wanted
    B.Fr Sale
    C.Fr Rent
    D.Lst
    (5)If a persn has $115,he can buy B .
    A.TV and recrder
    B.cat and recrder
    C.cat and Mp3 player
    D.TV and Mp3 player
    【分析】本文以图表的形式主要向我们介绍了几则分类广告:房屋出租,物品出售,人才招聘,失物招领,寻物启事。表格内容作了具体介绍及联系方式等。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Clr TV,$150,$45,$25.Call 6963749(彩色电视,150美元Mp3播放器,25美元,你会打6963749。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一个方框Excellent Rm fr girls.Single,$180 a mnth.Call 5160594.(非常适合女生入住,每月115美元,每月180美元。)可知玛丽想给她和玛丽亚订一个房间。故选B。
    (3)推测理解题。根据下文表格中的内容:房屋出租,人才招聘,寻物启事,结合选项,故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三个表格If yu can find a few hurs during the day t lk after 2 schl age children.(如果你能在白天抽几个小时照顾两个学龄儿童,你会读需要帮助。
    (5)细节理解题。只有115元。故选B。
    【点评】此类插图题型是通过图解或插图的形式,形象化地表现信息,用以降低试题的难度,是短文和题目不可缺少的组成部分。在做此类题时,要求学生一定要把文章与图示结合起来,图文互相参照、互相验证。
    28.(10分) ①The Shenzhu XIV missin—China's ninth manned spaceflight—launched frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center n June 5,2022.
    ②The three astrnauts—Chen Dng,Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe—are being sent t the Tiangng space statin.They will stay there fr half a year.This is the secnd time Chen and Liu have gne int space.The flight f three astrnauts is als expected t mark the beginning f a perid f ten years.During this perid,there will be Chinese peple in uter space every day.
    ③As f the spacecraft's arrival n that day,the Tiangng statin cnsists f three parts—the Tianhe cre mdule(核心舱),the Tianzhu 3 and the Tianzhu 4 carg(货运)
    ④The three astrnauts will wrk with grund cntrllers t cnnect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe mdule.And then they use a rbtic arm t mve the labs t their permanent psitin which can cnnect ther ships and Tianhe cre mdule.Wentian,the statin's first lab part,will be lifted in July by a Lng March 5 B rcket frm Hainan prvince,the statin will frm a T﹣shaped structure.
    ⑤During their stay,the astrnauts will finish tw t three spacewalks and give science classes t students.In the secnd half f their missin perid,the Tianzhu 5 carg craft and the Shenzhu XV astrnauts will arrive at the statin.The Shenzhu XIV and XV astrnauts will meet inside the Tiangng and wrk tgether fr a shrt time befre Chen's team flies back t Earth in December.
    ⑥China has been making ne achievement after anther with its space missins that reflects the rapid develpment f its aerspace area.The surprising achievements China has made in space explratin are expected t attract mre yung peple t devte their talents t the meaningful thing that benefits humankind as a whle.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    (1)Hw lng will the three astrnauts stay in the Tiangng space statin? B
    A.Fr 3 mnths.
    B.Fr 6 mnths.
    C.Fr 9 mnths.
    D.Fr 12 mnths.
    (2)Wh will cnnect the space labs with the Tianhe mdule? D
    A.Grund cntrllers.
    B.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIV.
    C.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIV and XV.
    D.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIV and the grund cntrllers.
    (3)What des the underlined wrd"permanent"mean in Chinese? A
    A.永久的
    B.灵活的
    C.暂时的
    D.唯一的
    (4)Where will the Shenzhu XIV and XV astrnauts meet? A
    A.Inside the Tiangng.
    B.Inside the Tianzhu.
    C.Inside the Tianhe.
    D.On the earth.
    (5)What's the structure f this text? D
    A.①②③/④⑤/⑥
    B.①/②/③④/⑤⑥
    C.①/②③④/⑤⑥
    D.①/②/③④⑤/⑥
    【分析】本文主要讲述了神舟14号在酒泉卫星中心成功发射,以及后续的航天任务。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段They stay fr a year.(他们将在那里待半年。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第四段The astrnauts wrk grund t the and labs the mdule.(三名宇航员将与地面控制人员合作。)可知三名宇航员将与地面控制人员合作。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据第四段And they a rbtic t the t permanent psitin which cnnect ships Tianhe mdule.(然后他们用机械臂移动实验室来到永远的位置。)可知划线词表示"永久的"。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第五段The XIV XV will inside and tgether a shrt befre team back Earth December.(神舟14号和15号会在天宫内见面。)可知宇航员们将在天宫内见面。
    (5)篇章结构题。第一段介绍神舟14号发射。第三四五段介绍宇航员的工作。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    29.(10分)
    The first science class frm China's space statin
    Chinese astrnauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu livestreamed(直播) the first science lecture (讲座),2021,which amazed many students n the earth.The class began at 3:40 p.m.,420 students attending the lecture frm five classrms acrss China.The primary classrm is in China Science and Technlgy Museum.Classrms have als been set up in Nanning,Wenchuan
    Tens f millins f students acrss China watched the hur lng televised event.Shenzhu﹣13 members gave the students a tur f the living and wrking areas f the space statin.They shwed the students hw t increase their strength(力量) with their exercise equipment (设备),intrduced specially designed spacesuit.They als perfrmed experiments(浮力)"and a"water ball".Ye Guangfu,wh is n his first spaceflight
    It was the first lecture f the Tiangng Class.Mre lectures will be held and given by Chinese astrnauts.Such activities are held t spread knwledge and encurage a lve fr science amng yung peple.
    Shi Yi,a physics teacher frm the Beijing N.101 Middle Schl,said the space lecture was an eye﹣pening experience that wuld raise students' interest in science.
    Wang Yihan,a fifth﹣grade student,said
    Vincent Wng,the headmaster f Hng Kng's Pui Kiu Cllege,said the event gave Hng Kng students a chance t cmmunicate with the astrnauts."It als helped them t take pride in ur mtherland as they saw the rapid develpment f ur cuntry's space technlgy,"he said.
    (1)The astrnauts held the live class A .
    A.in China's space statin
    B.at the televisin statin
    C.in five classrms acrss China
    D.in China Science and Technlgy Museum
    (2)What can we knw abut the astrnauts frm Paragraph 2? C
    A.They designed a special spacesuit.
    B.They tk exercise t lse weight.
    C.They shwed hw they lived and wrked.
    D.They asked the students many questins.
    (3)The underlined wrd"It"in the last paragraph refers t A .
    A.the space lecture
    B.Pui Kiu Cllege
    C.the space flight
    D.China's space technlgy
    (4)The writer mentined the three viewers in the last three paragraphs in rder t B .
    A.spread space knwledge t readers
    B.shw hw meaningful the lecture is
    C.explain where students attended the class
    D.express peple's deep lve fr the astrnauts
    (5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true? D
    A.The space lecture lasted ne hur.
    B.Students in five classrms attend the event.
    C.The space lecture helps spread knwledge .
    D.Only students shw their pinins in the article.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了中国空间站第一次直播科学讲座以及带来的影响。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Chinese Zhai ,Wang and Guangfu the lecture frm space n 9th,which many students the ,中国宇航员翟志刚,这让地球上的许多学生感到惊讶,宇航员们在中国的空间站进行了现场直播。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段Shenzhu﹣13 members the a tur the and areas the statin.(神舟十三号成员带领学生们参观了空间站的生活区和工作区,在第二段中。故选C。
    (3)代词指代题。根据第三段It the lecture the Class.(这是天宫课堂的第一节课。故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。根据最后一段It helped t pride ur mtherland they the develpment ur space ,它也帮助他们为我们的祖国感到骄傲和自豪)可知作者提到这三个人的观点是为了表达这个讲座的意义。
    (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Vincent ,the f Kng's Kiu Wng)可知D选项"只有学生表达了他们的观点。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    第二节(满分 10 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用入一次。
    30.(10分)Reading an English newspaper is a gd way t imprve a student's language ability.As there are many useful and cmmn wrds in an English newspaper,it may help students increase their vcabulary as well as imprve their reading skills.(1) C But what is the prper way t read an English newspaper?D students need t lk ver all the cntent f the newspaper?
    (2) D Then turn t the frnt page and read the headlines t knw what has happened.As the mst imprtant things are put n the frnt page,it's easy t find ut what yu're interested in and then turn t the page t read it cmpletely.(3) A
    Secndly,read newspapers every day.Remember wrds thrugh cntext,in which these wrds may appear repeatedly.(4) B Dn't lk up every unknwn wrd in yur dictinary.Yu can try t guess the meaning between sentences.(5) E Keep reading,and yu will becme familiar with the wrds after reading them several times in different texts.
    Reading English newspapers makes us knwledgeable.It can nt nly help us knw what is happening in the wrld but als imprve ur language.
    A.There is n need t g thrugh all the articles.
    B.Once they appear several times,yu will remember them easily.
    C.They can learn new knwledge frm newspapers.
    D.The first step is t chse a right newspaper with gd language.
    E.If yur guess is wrng,dn't give up.
    【分析】文章主要介绍了看英语报纸的正确步骤。
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前句As are useful cmmn in English ,it help increase vcabulary well imprve reading ,它可以帮助学生增加词汇量。)可知说的是从报纸上学东西。"符合题意。
    (2)细节推理题。根据下段Secndly newspapers day.(第二。)可知此处介绍第一步。"符合题意。
    (3)细节推理题。根据前句The step t a right with language.Then t frnt and the t what happened.(第一步是选择一份语言好的报纸,阅读标题。)可知说的是如何看。"符合题意。
    (4)细节推理题。根据前句Remember thrugh ,in these may repeatedly.(通过上下文记住单词。)可知说的是反复出现,你就会很容易记住它们。故选B。
    (5)细节推理题。根据前句Yu try guess meaning sentences.(你可以试着猜句子之间的意思。E选项"如果你猜错了。"符合题意。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 25分)第一节(共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 满分 10分)根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
    31.(2分) 只要和妈妈说话,我们就有一种幸福感。(sense)
    As lng as we have a talk with ur mthers,we'll have a sense f happiness .
    【分析】只要和妈妈说话,我们就有一种幸福感。
    【解答】根据句意提示"只要和妈妈说话,我们就有一种幸福感",且为一般将来时,意为"一种幸福感"。
    故填:a sense f happiness。
    【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
    32.(2分)长征2 号火箭的总设计师容易是我们恩施人民和全中国人的骄傲。(prud)
    Rng Yi,the chief designer f the Lng March 2, is the pride f us Enshi peple and all Chinese.
    【分析】长征2 号火箭的总设计师容易是我们恩施人民和全中国人的骄傲。
    【解答】根据句意提示"长征2 号火箭的总设计师容易是我们恩施人民和全中国人的骄傲",且为一般现在时,意为"是的骄傲" Yi为单数。
    故填:is the pride f。
    【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
    33.(2分)我买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆棉花制成的。(make)
    The cmfrtable shirt which I bught is made f the cttn frm Xinjiang,China..
    【分析】我买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆棉花制成的。
    【解答】根据句意提示"我买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆棉花制成的",可知本题为肯定句。考虑用固定短语be made f,结合主语The shirt(这件舒适的衬衣)为单数。
    故填:is made f。
    【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
    34.(2分)毫无疑问,千里之行,始于足下。(start)
    There is dubt that a jurney starts with the first step.
    【分析】毫无疑问,千里之行,始于足下。
    【解答】根据句意提示"毫无疑问,千里之行,可知本题为肯定句。考虑用固定短语start with,结合从句的主语a ,推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式。
    故填:starts with。
    【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
    35.(2分)她现在已经变成了一个快乐、自信的女孩。(change)
    She has nw changed a happy ,self﹣cnfident girl.
    【分析】她现在已经变成了一个快乐、自信的女孩。
    【解答】change改变,过去分词是changed,空格处需填入一个过去分词。
    故答案为:changed。
    【点评】本题考查现在完成时的构成和用法。
    第二节(共 1 小题;满分 15分)
    36.(15分)国家已经将劳动教育(Labr Educatin)纳入了中小学国家课程。为此,你的学校对全校学生进行了一次调查(以劳动为主题)。请根据以下内容提要中的调查结果和要求,完成这篇调查报告。
    内容提要:
    (1)60%的学生对参加社会实践活动(scial practice activities)很 感兴趣。他们打算打扫街道和公园,让我们的城市变得更美。
    (2)40%的学生计划帮他们的父母做家务。例如,帮忙倒垃圾、浇花或者打扫房间等。
    (3)至于你,想学一些基本的生活技能,如学会做早餐、煮饭或者做一道菜等。
    (4)开展劳动教育让校园生活更加多彩和有意义;我们越早学会独立,我们的未来会更好。
    (5)你对开展劳动教育的感受。
    参考词汇: (仅供参考) be interested in d husewrk life skills ck a dish independent
    要求:a.条理清楚,语言通畅。
    b.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥。
    c.词数不少于80词。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    d.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
    Our schl did a survey amng the students abut ur plans fr scial practice activity during the summer vacatin.Here are the results.
    Nw,I'm lking frward t the cming vacatin._______________
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Frty percent f students plan t help their parents with husewrk.40%的学生计划帮他们的父母做家务。plan t d sth计划做某事。
    【高分句型二】
    As fr me,I want t learn sme basic life skills,such as cking breakfast,cking r cking a dish.至于我,我想学习一些基本的生活技能,如做早餐,烹饪或烹饪一道菜。As fr me至于我。
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    (1)
    A.fd
    B.water
    C.health
    D.fruit
    (2)
    A.smelly
    B.clean
    C.tasty
    D.sweet
    (3)
    A.crners
    B.sides
    C.besides
    D.bank
    (4)
    A.reduced
    B.reused
    C.recycled
    D.increased
    (5)
    A.get ff
    B.get up
    C.get rid f
    D.get n
    (6)
    A.ttal
    B.all
    C.half
    D.quarter
    (7)
    A.with
    B.withut
    C.and
    D.r
    (8)
    A.mre than
    B.less than
    C.even thugh
    D.rather than
    (9)
    A.r
    B.and
    C.between
    D.amng
    (10)
    A.ne
    B.tw
    C.first
    D.secnd
    A.is wrth painting B.in general C.is satisfied with
    D.in shrt E.heard F.in charge f
    Fr Rent
    Excellent Rm fr girls.Single, $115 a mnth.Duble,$180 a mnth.Call 5160594.
    Family Hme,3 bedrms,large yard.Call 3125766.
    Yuth Paradise,rm fr bys, $100 per persn.Call 8830553.
    Fr Sale
    Cat fr man,size 42,1 year ld,Call 2125978
    Clr TV,size 21,$150,$45;Recrder
    Help Wanted
    If yu can find a few hurs during the day t lk after 2 schl age children,please call 3133694.A magazine needs a reprter.He r she shuld be gd at writing in Chinese.Experience needed.Call 5201314.
    Lst
    A yellw bag with a mbile phne and sme bks was left behind the library.Will the finder cme t Class l,Grade 3?
    Fund
    A black jacket was fund n the playgrund yesterday afternn (June,21st).Will the wner please ring 3655488?
    (1)
    A.fd
    B.water
    C.health
    D.fruit
    (2)
    A.smelly
    B.clean
    C.tasty
    D.sweet
    (3)
    A.crners
    B.sides
    C.besides
    D.bank
    (4)
    A.reduced
    B.reused
    C.recycled
    D.increased
    (5)
    A.get ff
    B.get up
    C.get rid f
    D.get n
    (6)
    A.ttal
    B.all
    C.half
    D.quarter
    (7)
    A.with
    B.withut
    C.and
    D.r
    (8)
    A.mre than
    B.less than
    C.even thugh
    D.rather than
    (9)
    A.r
    B.and
    C.between
    D.amng
    (10)
    A.ne
    B.tw
    C.first
    D.secnd
    A.is wrth painting B.in general C.is satisfied with
    D.in shrt E.heard F.in charge f
    Fr Rent
    Excellent Rm fr girls.Single, $115 a mnth.Duble,$180 a mnth.Call 5160594.
    Family Hme,3 bedrms,large yard.Call 3125766.
    Yuth Paradise,rm fr bys, $100 per persn.Call 8830553.
    Fr Sale
    Cat fr man,size 42,1 year ld,Call 2125978
    Clr TV,size 21,$150,$45;Recrder
    Help Wanted
    If yu can find a few hurs during the day t lk after 2 schl age children,please call 3133694.A magazine needs a reprter.He r she shuld be gd at writing in Chinese.Experience needed.Call 5201314.
    Lst
    A yellw bag with a mbile phne and sme bks was left behind the library.Will the finder cme t Class l,Grade 3?
    Fund
    A black jacket was fund n the playgrund yesterday afternn (June,21st).Will the wner please ring 3655488?
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