小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 3 Holiday fun第4课时精练
展开知识点一 It is (was) time fr sth.
【知识精讲】
It is (was) time fr sth.意为“到……事情的时间了”。
【经典例题】
It was time _________ (t/have) dinner.
【名师解析】
横线后dinner为名词,所以用介词fr, It is (was) time fr sth.意为“到……事情的时间了”。
【易错解析】
It is (was) time t d sth.意为“到做……事情的时间了”。
知识点二 late
【知识精讲】
adj.(比恰当或预计时间)晚的,迟的
adv.(比恰当或预计时间)晚地,迟地
be late fr sth.迟到
【经典例题】
I’m srry. I missed the bus. I came _____ fr the party.
A. early B. late C. later
【名师解析】
句意:对不起。我误了公交车。派对我来晚了。A. early早的,早地;B. late晚的,晚地;C. later稍后。所以选B。
知识点三 excited
【知识精讲】
excited adj.激动的;兴奋的
be excited abut为... 而兴奋
【经典例题】
The children are e___________ abut the Christmas gifts.
【名师解析】
句意:孩子们为圣诞礼物而兴奋。be excited abut为... 而兴奋,所以填excited。
【易混解析】
excited adj.激动的;兴奋的,指感受,一般情况下主语是人;
exciting adj.令人激动的;令人兴奋的,指(物体或事物的)特性,一般情况下主语是物。
We are excited abut the exciting news.
知识点四 wear
【知识精讲】
wear v. 穿着 过去式为不规则变化:wre
【经典例题】
She w___________ a beautiful dress fr the party last night.
【名师解析】
根据a beautiful dress可知,应该用动词wear,根据last night可知,应该用过去式,所以填wre。
【易混解析】
wear v. 穿着 强调状态;
put n 穿上,强调动作。
It’s rainy. Put n a cat.
知识点五 paper shrts
【知识精讲】
paper shrts纸短裤,在这里,paper做了shrts的定语,shrts的谓语动词用复数。
My shrts are purple.
类似的名词还有trusers,pants,shes等。
【经典例题】
These shrts ________ (be) t small. Culd yu shw me bigger nes?
【名师解析】
shrts的谓语动词用复数,所以填are。
知识点六 ask sb. abut …
【知识精讲】
ask sb. abut …问某人关于……的事情,动词ask和介词abut后面接代词时,要用代词的宾格形式。
【经典例题】
The pliceman asks me ________ the missing cat.
A. at B. frm C. abut
【名师解析】
句意:警察问我关于丢失的猫的事情。 ask sb. abut …问某人关于……的事情,所以选C。
知识点七 at first
【知识精讲】
at first期初,first第一个,序数词。
拓展:first f all首先
【经典例题】
The little by culdn’t ride a bike at f______, but then he learned with his mther’s help.
【名师解析】
句意:那个小男孩开始不能骑自行车,但是之后在他妈妈的帮助下学习(骑)。at first期初,所以填first。
知识点八 there was heavy rain
【知识精讲】
there was heavy rain有大雨。rain为不可数名词,所以前面一般不用冠词;大雨用heavy而不用big或large。
【经典例题】
There was ________ heavy rain yesterday, s we didn’t g utside.
A. an B. / C. the
【名师解析】
rain为不可数名词,所以前面一般不用冠词,所以选B。
练习
一、单项选择
1. It was time _________ the party, but Tm didn’t cme.
A. t B. fr C. at
2. Jack came _____ fr the party because he missed the bus..
A. early B. late C. later
3. My cusin is ___________ abut the birthday gifts.
A. excited B. exciting C. angry
4. Jim ___________ a cl T-shirt fr the party last night.
A. puts B. wear C. wre
5. These shrts ________ very cl fr the bys.
A. am B. are C. is
6. My grandma asks me ________ the schl life.
A. at B. frm C. abut
7. I was a little nervus at ______, but then I felt relaxed.
A. first B. secnd C. all
8. There was ________ heavy rain last Sunday, s we culd’t g camping.
A. an B. / C. the
二、阅读理解
It was Natinal Day last Sunday. And it was als Tm's birthday. He had a party at hme. His friends came and they all gave presents t him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tm's parents gave him a mdel ship. After lunch, they went t a park. They played games there. They went hme at 4 'clck. After dinner, they went t the supermarket. Tm bught a VCD f Japanese cartns. He was very happy.
(1)Tm's birthday was n the Natinal Day.
(2)Tm had birthday party last Sunday.
(3)They played games at the party.
(4)The mdel ship was birthday present frm Tm's uncle.
(5)Tm likes watching Japanese cartns.
【参考答案】
一、B B A C B C A B
二、(1)T
(2)T
(3)F
(4)F
(5)T
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