Unit 8 Dolls-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）

这是一份Unit 8 Dolls-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了选择题，填空题，补全对话/短文，匹配题，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。


例题精炼
一、选择题
1．I'd like _____ shes. ( )
A．thisB．thatC．thse
2．_____ is a thin girl. _____ eyes are big. ( )
A．She; SheB．She; HerC．Her; Her
3．My hair is lng . But my father's hair is _____. ( )
A．lngB．shrtC．tall
4．—_____ these yur shrts? ( )
—N, _____ Peter’s.
A．Is; It’sB．Are; They’reC．Are; these are
5．What clur is yur _____? ( )
A．trusersB．shirtC．shes
6．Here _____ three _____ f cffee. ( )
A．is; cupsB．are; glassC．are; cups
7．—D yu like this _____? ( )
—Yes, I _____.
A．mang; dB．manges; likeC．manges; d
8．Helen is thin. But _____ mther is _____. ( )
A．her; fatB．his; fatC．her; thin
9．—D yu have _____ cars? ( )
—Yes, I have many _____ cars.
A．any; tysB．sme; tyC．any; ty
10．—_____ wuld yu like? ( )
—_____ like sme milk.
A．What; IB．What; I'dC．Wuld; I'd
11．—_____ are these shes? ( )
—Fifty yuan, please.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw ld
12．—_____ thse crayns? ( )
—N, they aren't. _____ pens.
A．Are; They'reB．Are; It'sC．Is; They're
13．—I can't play basketball. _______ I can play ftball. ( )
—I can't play basketball, _______.
A．But; tB．And; tC．But; either
二、填空题
用适当的be动词填空
14．Lk at the zebra. She small but fat.
Her legs (腿) shrt. Her tail (尾巴) lng. Her nse big. Her eyes small.
15．Lk at the rbt. He small and thin. His feet big. His ears small. His eyes big. His muth small. Hw abut his nse? Oh, where his nse?
16．Her nse and muth small.
17．These rbts cl.
18．This pair f shes (be) nice.
19．He shrt. Yu tall.
20．Where (be) my skirts?
21．The fish in the river cute.
22．The fish n the plate (盘子) nice.
三、补全对话/短文
She is my friend.
Lk! Her hair is 23 .
Her 24 (眼睛) are 25 .
Her nse is 26 .
She can 27 .
We 28 gd friends.
四、匹配题
29．D yu like this red dll? ( )
30．Where's my ty car? ( )
31．Lk at my hair. ( )
32．Hw are yur brther and sister? ( )
33．His ears are big. ( )
34．Are his eyes big? ( )
35．Is her dll beautiful? ( )
36．Can the rbt jump? ( )
五、阅读理解
Hell! I'm Helen. I'm a tall girl. I'm thirteen. Lk at my family pht. Yu can see my father, my mther, my brther Nick and I. Lk! The man in the middle is my father. He is tall and strng. He has shrt hair and a big nse. The wman beside him is tall t. She is my mther. She is thin. She has lng hair and big eyes. She lks very beautiful. The shrt little by is my little brther. He is a cute fat by. He likes hamburgers and candies. Smetimes he can eat tw hamburgers at a time. He likes snacks very much. I dn't like eating snacks. I like fruit, because it is gd fr me.
37．Hw many peple are there in Helen's family? ( )
A．There are five.B．There are fur.C．There are three.
38．Nick is a ______ by. ( )
A．tallB．thinC．shrt
39．Wh is tall in Helen's family? ( )
A．Helen.B．Helen's father and mther.C．Bth A and B．
40．Des Helen's brther like snacks? ( )
A．Yes, he des.B．N, he desn't.C．We dn't knw.
41．What is gd fr ur health? ( )
A．Hamburgers.B．Snacks.C．Fruit.
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．is are is is are 15．is are are are is is 16．are 17．are 18．is 19．is are 20．are 21．are 22．is
23．lng 24．eyes 25．big 26．small 27．skate 28．are
29．D 30．E 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．H 35．F 36．G
37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．C
语音聚焦
z/z/ z 动物园 zebra 斑马 zer 零 zne区域
The zebras in the z, eat apples with me and yu!
重点词汇
1. eye 眼睛 2. small 小的 3. his 他的 4. shrt 短的;矮的
5. ear 耳朵 6. thin 瘦的 7. tall 高的 8. hair头发
9. nse 鼻子 10. muth 嘴巴 11. king 国王 12. snwman 雪人
常考短语
1. ur d ll 我们的玩具娃娃 2. her hair 她的头发
3. her/his eyes 她的/他的眼睛 4. her nse她的鼻子
5. his hair 他的头发 6. his muth 他的嘴巴
7. his ears 他的耳朵 8. big and red 又大又红
9. ur snwman 我们的雪人 10. these rbts 这些机器人
11. this rbt 这个机器人 12. in the z在动物园里
13. tw fat bys 两个胖男孩 14. in the rain 在雨中
15. small and thin 又小又瘦
经典句型
1.“His/Her…is lng/shrt/big/small.”用于描述某人、某物或某动物的某个部位的特点。
Her hair is lng.她的头发很长。
2.“His/Her…are lng/shrt/big/small.”用于描述某人、某物或某动物的某些部位的特点。
Her eyes are big.她的眼睛很大。
“…is/are beautiful/nice/great.”或“Hw nice! /Great!”等表示赞美与欣赏。
—Lk at ur dll.看我们的玩具娃娃。
—She's beautiful.她很漂亮。

1.人称代词与物主代词
人称代词 I yu he she it we they
物主代词 my yur his her its ur their
2.人称代词的主格和宾格
核心语法

主格
I
yu
he
she
it
we
they
宾格
me
yu
him
her
it
us
them
3.“His/Her+名词+is/are+形容词。”用于描述某人或某物的外表特征,表示“他的/她的……是……的。”。
4.“Yu're great, but yu're shrt.”中的“but”在句中作连词，表示“但是”，用于表达前后内容之间是转折关系。
核心语法
5.一般情况下,在表示“吃”时, have 和 eat 可以互相替换,但是 have 比 eat 的意思更加广泛一些。eat 只可以表示“吃”, drink 只可以表示“喝”,而 have不仅可以表示“吃；喝”，还有其他的含义。另外， have常用于口语， eat 常用于书面语。
易错易混
混淆“he’s”与“his”
(1) he's 是 he is的缩写形式,是由人称代词he 与 be 动词 is 构成,表示“他是……”。
(2) his是形容词性物主代词，表示“他的”。
知识点拨
1. this、that、these和 thse这四个单词都是指示代词,单数形式 this(这个)和that(那个),后跟名词单数,如 this rbt(这个机器人);复数形式 these(这些)和 thse(那些),后跟名词复数,如 these rbts(这些机器人)。
【易混辨析】this/these 和 that/thse
通常 this 和 these指离说话人较近的人或物, that 和 thse 指离说话人较远的人或物。指示代词既可以单独使用，也可以与名词连用。
2.如何赞赏某人或某物
She's beautiful.她长得漂亮。
在我们的日常交际中，当对方说“Lk at …”时，我们对看到的人或物表示赞美与欣赏,可以说“…is/are beautiful/nice/great/cl!”或“Hw nice! /Great! /Wnderful!”等。如:
—Lk at my new dress.看我的新连衣裙。—Hw nice! 多么漂亮啊!
—Lk at thse pandas.看那些熊猫。—They're cl! 它们真酷!
3. and 和 but辨析
and意思是“和”，表示并列；but意思是“但是”，表示转折。如：
Tm and Mike are my friends.汤姆和迈克是我的朋友。
I like ranges, but I dn't like manges.我喜欢橘子,但是我不喜欢芒果。
4.描述某人或某物特征的句型的用法
(1)“…is tall/shrt/fat/thin/lng/big/small.”用来描述某人或某物、某人或某物的某个部位的特征。如：
He is shrt and fat.他又矮又胖。
Her muth is small.她的嘴巴很小。
(2)“…are tall/shrt/fat/thin/lng/big/small.”用来描述某些人或物、某人或某物的某些部位的特征。如：
They are tall and thin.她们/他们又高又瘦。
His ears are big t.他的耳朵也很大。
A．Yes, his muth is big t.
B．Oh, it's lng.
C．They're sad.
D．N．I like that blue ne.
E．It's under the table.
F．Yes, it is.
G．Yes, it can.
H．N, they aren't.