四川省眉山市仁寿实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题
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第 I 卷(选择题满分 100 分)
第一部分听力(共三节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
听句子,根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
听对话,根据你所听到的对话和问题选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
What was the girl ding at that time?
Where are they ging this Sunday?
What shuld the wman d?
Keep warm and take medicine.B. Take an X-ray.C. Drink lts f water.
Will Jimmy clean the kitchen?
A.Yes, he culd.B.Yes, he will.C. N, he wn't.
Wh raised mney fr the hmeless children?
A. Nancy.B. Bb.C. Tm.
第三节(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
听对话或独白,根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料,回答第 11—13 题。
What's wrng with the girl?
She has a stmachache.B. She has a fever.C. She has a headache.
What did the girl d at night?
A. Sleep well.B. Watch TV.C. Read bks.
What shuld the girl d?
A. Drink mre water.B. D mre exercise.C. Sleep mre.
听第二段材料,回答第 14—16 题。
Which lessns desn't Mlly have t take?
Tennis lessns.B. Pian lessns.C. Art lessns.
Des the girl enjy her lessns?
A.Yes, she des.B. N, she desn't.C. We dn't knw.
What des the by think Mlly shuld d?
A. Talk t her parents.B. Take mre lessns.C. G t a dctr.
听第三段材料,回答第 17—20 题。
What is the speaker talking abut?
His weekend.B. His family.C. His schl life.
What did the speaker d n Saturday?
A. Clean his rm.B. G t the cinema.C. G shpping.
Wh did the speaker g t the cinema with?
A. His classmate.B. His friend.C. His sister.
Where did the speaker have lunch n Sunday?
A. In the restaurant.B. In the cinema.C. At hme.
第二部分读 (共三节,满分 70 分) 第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
①②③
B: Yu shuld be prud f yur parents! In times f difficulty, they are the nes wh vlunteer t save lives. Dn’t wrry t much. They will keep themselves safe. Mst imprtantly, yu shuld take gd care f yurself. Study hard at schl and g t bed early s that they wn’t be wrried abut yu.
A: Yu shuld sit dwn and cmmunicate with yur sister abut the prblem. Try t shw lve and care s that yur sister can understand that this is als fr her wn gd. After all, it’s bad fr her eyes t watch TV fr t lng. Als, yu can share yur favrite shw with her, and maybe she will like it and yu culd watch it tgether.
Sme replies frm Dr. Knw:
Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?
A. ①-B;③-AB. ①-B;②-AC. ②-B;③-AD. ③-B;②-A
What prblem des Jenny have?
A. She likes t cry.B. She has an argument with classmates.
C. She desn’t get n well with her classmates.D. She had a fight with her classmates.
What might be the prper advice t Jenny?
A. Spend mre time with her classmates.B. Keep the situatin as it is nw.
C. G t anther schl.D. Never play with her classmates again.
Where might these three students live?
A. In the UK.B. In the US.C. In Canada.D. In Australia.
B
I vlunteer with Meals n Wheels every Friday. A week ag, I was glad t help ne f my custmers (顾客 ). She is ver eighty years ld and is very weak. I always bring her lunch n Fridays. When I saw her last Friday, she lked wrried. She tld me her phne was brken and that she culdn’t receive the calls frm her dctr. She went t her friends, but they weren’t at hme. She thught the pstman might help her, but he didn’t cme. She was disappinted.
After hearing her stry, I decided t d smething fr her. I called the phne cmpany at nce and made sure they knew that getting this phne fixed was urgent (紧急的). I wrte dwn her phne number and her name s that I culd call her later.
I called the phne cmpany twice that day. They tld me they had checked the phne line and made the phne wrk well. The ld wman was s thankful that she was in tears, hugging me fr my help. After that, I called her every day t make sure she was OK.
Helping her when she was in truble filled my heart with lve and satisfactin. It desn’t take much time r effrt t help smene like helping a gd friend. A small act means a lt. Smetimes what peple need is just a smile, a hug r a phne call.
What prblem did the wman have?
She had a serius illness.B. Her huse was brken.
C.Her phne didn’t wrk.D. She lst her phne.
The writer called the ld wman every day t .
A. tell her abut pssible dangersB. tell her interesting stries
C. make sure her phne was gdD. make sure she was fine
What des the underlined wrd “disappinted” mean?
A. Upset.B. Relaxed.C. Strict.D. Satisfied.
Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Friends Help Us a LtB. Kindness Makes a Difference
C. Phnes Are ImprtantD. Custmers Are Our Friends
C
Emma Dreams Big
It was warm utside. Emma was lking thrugh the windw and thinking f riding her hrse Star after schl.
“Emma! Culd yu please turn in yur hmewrk?” Mrs. James called her.
“I dn’t have my hmewrk with me”, Emma turned back and said, “I frgt t put it in my schlbag
after I did it.”
“Emma, yu’re such a smart girl, but yu’re always daydreaming. I may have t talk with yur parents, ” Mrs. James said. “Nw, class, clear yur desks. Let’s welcme ur guest, Dctr Landn. He is a vet(兽医) and he came here tday as part f ur Career Explratins(职业探索)prgram.”
Dctr Landn talked abut hw imprtant grades were and hw he tried hard with math when he was a kid. But Emma didn’t listen carefully until a wrd caught her attentin--Hrse.
“On mst days f a week, I travel acrss the cunty t take care f hrses. It is a lt f wrk, but I lve
it.
Emma’s muth fell pen. “What a life that is!” she thught. At that mment, Emma culd see her future.
She was ging t be a vet and take care f hrses t!
After schl, Emma made new plans. She wuld spend an hur studying math befre riding Star. She als decided t spend half an hur every night studying science even if she didn’t have any hmewrk. Dctr Landn said thse were imprtant subjects t study if yu wanted t be a vet.
When Emma walked int the huse, she tld her parents abut her new plans. They were bth surprised. “I had a talk with her last week. I tld her she needed t wrk harder if she wanted t get int a gd cllege. I guess she is taking my advice, ” her dad said t her mm.
Emma smiled. She didn’t remember what her dad said. Maybe she wuld tell them abut her dream tmrrw.
What was the prblem with Emma?
She wasn’t very clever.B. She was always daydreaming.
C. She didn’t understand her teacher.D. She ften frgt t d her hmewrk.
Emma was interested in Dctr Landn’s .
A. wrk as a vetB. grades at schl
C. advice n studyD. travelling experiences
Why did Emma make new plans?
She had a lt f hmewrk t d.
She wanted t get int a gd cllege.
She realized she must study hard fr her dream.
She was afraid Mrs. James wuld talk t her parents.
D
Scientists have created a healthy clne ( 克隆) f a black-fted ferret ( 雪貂) by using DNA frm a ferret. They call the ferret Ann and she is the first-ever clned US endangered species (濒危物种).
Every living thing has DNA—a special cde that tells it hw t grw. Usually an animal gets half f its DNA frm its father, and the ther half frm its mther. Clning uses the DNA t create a new cpy.
By the 1970s, mst scientists believed that black-fted ferrets were extinct (灭绝的). In 1981, a grup
f black-fted ferrets were fund in Wyming. The US Fish and Wildlife Service caught 18 ferrets there and tried t keep and prtect them. All but seven died. Nw there are between 400 and 500 such ferrets. But Ann is clned frm a ferret that lived ver 30 years ag, s her DNA is very different. Scientists hpe that this DNA can make future black-fted ferrets much healthier.
Ann is healthy nw. Sn, she may have sme clned brthers and sisters. And later, she will have babies. Her children will have babies with wild (野生的) black-fted ferrets, her DNA will begin t spread.
We knw Ann is the name f a(n) .
A. plantB. animalC. queenD. scientist
Paragraph 2 is mainly abut .
A. endangered speciesB. scientists’ wrries
C. life in the futureD. DNA and clning
What des the underlined sentence “All but seven died.” mean?
A. All f the ferrets died.B. Only seven f the ferrets died.
C. 7 f the 18 ferrets g n living.D. All f the ferrets have 7 children.
What d scientists hpe?
A. Ferrets will nt die.B. All ferrets have the same DNA.
C. All animals can be clned.D. The clned ferrets will help save future ferrets.
第二节 阅读填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
We usually see sme traditinal festival decratins(装饰)n the windws and drs f sme huses during festivals. 36Hw much d yu knw abut this art?
Traditinal paper-cuts were first put n windws fr decratin. 37
Mst paper-cuts are made f red paper because red means gd luck in Chinese culture. Tday, peple
use paper-cuts t decrate nt nly windws,but als mirrrs, lights and ther things.
Paper-cuts are ppular because f their meanings f gd wishes and hpes. During the Spring Festival, many peple put up paper-cuts f the Chinese character Fu. They hpe that this will bring them gd luck. 38It means that the cuple can enjy mre happiness tgether.
39 Paper-cuts frm the nrthern areas usually have interesting and rich shapes. In suthern China, peple like elegant(精美的)paper-cuts. They care mre abut the tpics f flwers, fruits, birds and fish.
Paper-cuts are ne f them.
S they're als called “windw flwers".
It's quite easy t learn hw t make paper-cuts.
The tls needed fr paper-cutting are nt simple.
At weddings,yu can always see paper-cuts f the character Xi.
Paper-cuts have develped int different styles in different areas f China.
40 With a piece f paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs( 剪 刀 ), yu can try t make yur wn paper art. Althugh paper-cutting is easy t start with, ne needs a lt f practice and imaginatin t becme really gd at it.
第三节 完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A generatin gap( 代 沟 ) has becme a serius prblem. I read a reprt abut it in the newspaper. Sme children have killed themselves after 41with parents. I think this is because they dn’t ften have a talk with each ther. Parents nw spend mre time in the ffice. 42they dn’t have much time t stay with their children. As time passes, they bth feel that they dn’t have the 43tpic t talk abut. I want t tell parents t be mre with yur children, get t knw them and lk after them. And fr children, 44yur feelings with yur parents. They are the peple wh lve yu. In this way, yu
can have a 45understanding f each ther.
B
A teacher was giving a talk t his students n stress management. He raised a glass f water and asked them, “Hw 46d yu think this glass f water is?”
The students began t think and 47. Their answers were different, frm 20 g t 500 g.
“It des nt matter n the real 48. It depends n hw lng yu hld it. If I hld it fr a 49, it is OK. If I hld it fr an hur, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hld it fr a day, yu will have t call a 50. It is the exact same weight, but the lnger I hld it, the heavier it becmes. What we have t d is t put the glass dwn, 51fr a while befre hlding it up again.”
“If we carry ur burdens (负担) 52, sner r later, we will nt be able t carry n. The burden
will becme increasingly heavy. We have t 53the burden every nw and then, s that we can be refreshed and are able t carry n.”
S 54yu return hme frm wrk tnight, put the burden f wrk dwn. Dn’t carry it back hme. Yu can pick it up tmrrw.
Whatever burdens yu have, let them dwn fr a mment if yu can. And learn t 55yurselves.
Life is shrt but amazing. Enjy it!
第三部分 写(共四节,满分 50 分) 第一节 单词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词(每空一词)。
Emma has the same i as many yung girls — singing and dancing.
Jane gt s after standing in the cld fr three hurs.
It’s really c fr yu t drive s fast n such a rainy day..
Dn’t put yur things everywhere. Yur rm is really a m .
It’s really u that I’m ding chres while yu are playing cmputer games.
Restaurants here /prə'vaɪd/ sme ppular Chinese fd fr freigners.
He didn’t remember the name f the sng and /'ni:ðə(r)/ did I.
It’s imprtant t get sme (培训) befre yu g skating.
Nbdy knws wh is in (控制) f the club.
Learning a freign language is gd fr students’ (发展).
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhng Cngrng learns a lt n his trip t Hainan. He is a(n) 66 (success) businessman ( 商 人 ) frm Chngqing. Fur years ag, Zhng 67 (meet) a university teacher n the beach in Hainan. The teacher tld Zhng she was used t 68 (pick) up rubbish every day. Her wrds went rund and rund in Zhng’s mind. He made a(n) 69 (decide) t fllw her.
As sn as Zhng gt back frm Hainan, he began cleaning up the streets near his neighbrhd 70 (he). Every mrning, he wre an range T-shirt with sme wrds abut prtecting (保护) the envirnment, picked up rubbish and asked thers nt t thrw rubbish n the street. 71 wuld a rich man vlunteer t pick up rubbish every day? Peple thught he just meant 72 (get) mre attentin ( 注 意 ). But as time went by, peple changed their minds. They nticed their neighbrhd getting cleaner thanks 73 Zhng. Mre and mre peple jined his team t help make Chngqing 74 (beauty). Zhng’s wrk als shws that everyne can make 75 difference.
第三节 句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
他不想与别人竞争这份工作。
He didn’t want t thers fr this jb.
我的爸爸过去常常一到办公室就浏览电子邮件。
My father used t e-mails as sn as he gt t his ffice.
由于天气不好,我们不得不推迟运动会。
We had t the sprts meeting because f the bad weather.
你应该休息几天。
Yu shuld a few days.
我们不能永远依靠父母。
We can’t ur parents frever.
第四节 书面表达(满分 20 分)
Sunday Mail Magazine 正在征集来稿,你做了一项关于“父母是否同意孩子做志愿者”的调查,请你根据图表内容所示,写一封回信汇报调查结果,并表达出你自己的观点及理由。
要求:1.书写工整、卷面整洁;2.除以下要点外,可适当补充;3. 不少于 80 词。
提示词汇:safety n.安全
Dear Sir/Madam,
Recently, I did a survey abut whether parents agree with their children t d vlunteer wrk.
Yurs, Li Hua1. A. I have a headache.
B. She's at hme.
C. I like music.
2. A. N prblem.
B. That's impssible.
C. Nt at all.
3. A. Fr tw days.
B. Tw days ag.
C. In tw days.
4. A. He went t America.
B. He cut himself.
C. He sang and danced fr them.
5. A. It desn't matter.
B. That's OK.
C. I'm srry t hear that.
Dear Dr. Knw,
My parents are ging t leave fr anther city t help with fighting the epidemic. I’m s wrried abut them. I keep thinking they may get sick. Please help me!
Katy, 12 New Yrk
Dear Dr. Knw,
My little sister refuses t let me watch my favrite TV shw. Every time I ask her t at least rest fr 30 minutes, she wuld shut at me and cry. What can I d?
Nick, 15 Bstn
Dear Dr. Knw,
I’m new in schl. I am nt as utging as my classmates. I feel like they dn’t want t play with me r talk t me! I cry a lt because f this. What shuld I d?
Jenny, 14 Chicag
41.A. talking
B. arguing
C. cmmunicating
D. playing
42.A. because
B. if
C. but
D. s
43.A. interesting
B. same
C. true
D. gd
44.A. share
B. tell
C. shw
D. ask
45.A. wrse
B. wrst
C. better
D. best
46.A. heavy
B. full
C. much
D. lng
47.A. read
B. watch
C. guess
D. listen
48.A. glass
B. weight
C. water
D. height
49.A. minute
B. night
C. day
D. week
50.A. mther
B. teacher
C. dctr
D. friend
51.A. rest
B. shake
C. lk
D. wrk
52.A. this time
B. sme ther time
C. next time
D. all the time
53.A. give up
B. put dwn
C. pick up
D. think abut
54.A. after
B. since
C. befre
D. until
55.A. save
B. help
C. care
D. relax
比例
意愿
原因
85%
赞同
可以学会关爱他人,与人和睦相处。
获得满足感。
培养独立性。
15%
反对
学习压力大,浪费时间。
担心活动中的安全及健康问题。
很少或者没有报酬。
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