2023年广东省揭阳市普宁市重点达标名校中考英语模拟试卷

这是一份2023年广东省揭阳市普宁市重点达标名校中考英语模拟试卷，共18页。

1．请用 2B 铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用 0．5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答
案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、When I gt int the rm, Green was talking the phne.
A ．n B ．with C ．t D ．in
2、–D yu knw Mr. Smith?
–Yes, I him since 2008.
A ．knw B ．knew C ．have knwn D ．will knw
3、—I have sme truble in learning physics.
—Take it easy, because we can avid meeting prblems in study.
A ．always B ．usually C ．ftenD ．hardly
4、Gee, mum, what are yu cking in the kitchen? It s delicius, I can’t wait t try it.
A ．lks B ．smells C ．tastes D ．feels
5、T make yur DIY wrk perfect, yu’d better get all the tls ready yu start.
A ．since B ．befre C ．when D ．after
6、Here is a message fr Jake frm Peter. What des Peter want?
Hi Jake
Srry, I can't make it t the
cinema this weekend as a friend
is cming t stay. Can we g next
Saturday? Call me and I'll bk
the tickets
Peter
A ．He wants his friend t get the tickets.
B ．He wants Jake t cme t meet his friend
C ．He wants t g t the cinema ne week later.
D ．He wants t bring anther friend alng t the cinema.
7、―Lucy has wn a gld in the writing cmpetitin. ― gd md she is in nw!
A ．Hw a B ．What C ．Hw D ．What a
8、—Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
—Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.
A ．any city B ．all the ther cities C ．any ther city D ．ther cities
9、---Culd yu tell me yesterday?
---Yes. T take back my dictinary.
A ．what did yu cme here fr B ．why yu came here
C ．hw did yu cme here D ．when yu came here
10、Tim, yu're all wet. Take ff the clthes, yu will catch a cld.
A ．r B ．and C ．but D ．s
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、On a snwy evening, a rich lady was standing by the rad. She was wrried. Her 1 had brken dwn.
Just then a pr man named Rbert came. He was n his way back hme frm wrk as usual.
The lady wndered, “Is the man ging t 2 me? He lks very cld and hungry.” But t her surprise, he
stpped and said with a smile. “What’s wrng, madam?” The lady tld him what was happening.
After a while, the car was at last fixed by Rbert. The lady wanted t pay him. “N, that is 3 , madam.” he
said, “I was just helping smene in 4 . If yu really want t pay me back, I hpe whenever yu see smene in
truble, yu shuld give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady 5 a shabby(破旧的)huse by the rad. She
remembered Rbert’s wrds, s she stpped. The hstess(女主人)warmly asked her 6 . The lady culd see that
was a 7 family and that they needed help. When the hstess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 8
500 dllars n a table and went away quietly. Rbert came hme later than befre, thinking hw 9 their life was. Their baby was t be brn the next mnth but there was nt 10 mney. His wife went up t him, gave him a kiss
and said sftly, “Dn’t wrry, dear! A stranger has helped us ut!”
Let’s always be ready t help thers because helping thers is helping urselves.
1 ．A ．bike B ．mtrbike C ．bus D ．car
2 ．A ．help B ．save C ．kill D ．find
3 ．A ．nthing B ．smething C ．everything D ．anything
4 ．A ．picture B ．rain C ．need D ．danger
5 ．A ．saw B ．heard C ．smelt D ．felt
6 ．A ．ut B ．in C ．away D ．alng
7 ．A ．terrible B ．sad C ．rich D ．pr
8 ．A ．drpped B ．frgt C ．left D ．lay
9 ．A ．exciting B ．hard C ．happy D ．interesting
10 ．A ．many B ．sme C ．enugh D ．few
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy fr me. I’m
gd at it. I’m very glad 1 ． (tell) yu smething abut hw I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very
imprtant. When I learned English first, it was fresh fr me. I was interested in it, s I wrked hard at it and sn
2 ． (get) a very gd mark. Hw happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I als have a
gd habit: whenever I have a questin, I must make it clear by 3 ． (ask) ur teacher.
Secnd, I think English is a freign language. I shuld learn it well. I ften 4 ．(listen) t the teacher carefully, speak
bravely, read alud and have a gd vcabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English
5 ． (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I ften read English stries, jkes and easy nvels. They help me
6 ． (understand ) a lt f things. S t d mre reading is an imprtant way t learn English well.
I 7 ． (study)fr almst three years. English has becme a clse friend f mine. I hpe each f yu will learn English well.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、WangLing, a middle schl girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a by’s phne call. “A classmate called
me t discuss hmewrk. We talked fr just a few minutes befre my parents gt mad,” said the girl. “They asked
whether I liked the by. I’m sad Ididn’t, but they wuldn’t believe me.”
Wang’s truble is nt strange at all because puppy lve becmes a big headache fr bth parents and schls. They
wrry that puppy lve will be bad fr their study. Her schl makes it a rule nt t allw any talk r
any between ne by and ne girl alne.
Many students say they understand why parents and teachers are s nervus abut puppy lve. But sme think they are
ging t far. “We have ur wn thughts and we knw what t d with it.” said Wang Ling.
Anther girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with bys. “Bys and girls can learn frm each ther,” she said. “My
mther asks me t study hard. Hwever, she never stps me frm making friends with bys.” Once Jiang Ting tld her mther she might fall in lve with a by. Her mther let Jiang make her wn decisin. Sn Jiang fund that she didn’t like him any mre because the by was nt as gd as what she had thught befre. And she did wrse and wrse in her subjects because she spent much n it. At last she understd the wrry frm schl and mst parents abut puppy lve.
1 ．What’s the right meaning f the underlined wrd “physical cntact” in the secnd paragraph?
A ．物理联系 B ．相互接触 C ．身体接触 D ．独自相处
2 ．What can we learn frm the article?
A ．Wang Ling tld her mther she might fall in lve with a by.
B ．Jiang’s mther desn’t care abut her at all.
C ．Puppy lve will be bad fr student’s study.
D ．Puppy lve becmes a prblem fr all students.
3 ．Frm the last paragraph, we knw .
A ．Jiang desn’t like making friends with students.
B ．Jiang can’t make a decisin fr herself
C ．Jiang wrked hard and she did nt bad in her subjects.
D ．Jiang understd her parents’wrry at last
B
14、We are used t seeing plastic all arund us. Frm bags and bttles t tys and tth brushes, plastic things fill
ur hmes, schls, and ffices. But what happens t these things when we are finished with them?
In the United States, recycling centers receive tns f plastic every day. Experts say that des nt stp plastic trash frm plluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the cean if the wind blws it there r if peple litter. The cean is getting
wrse everywhere ,"says Charles Mre, an expert.
In 1997,Mre traveled frm Hawaii t Califrnia by sea. On the jurney, he discvered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mstly made f plastic trash and it was twice the size f Texas. It became knwn as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Mre has been watching the “island” ever since he fund it. “It's 100 times wrse nw than it
was then,” he said.
All this plastic in the cean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can becme tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can als take
pieces f plastic fr fd by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but they’re nt getting any gd frm that,"says
Jambeck, anther expert. “They usually strve t death(饿死）.
The plastic prblem desn’t just appear in the Pacific. Each year, mre and mre plastic ends up in all f Earth’s
ceans. If we cntinue with business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will duble by the year 2025. But there
are things we can d t stp it. Jambeck suggests chsing reusable things and picking prducts with less packaging
Mre says ,“It's everybdy's prblem." But it's ne we can all help eliminate.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1 ．What can we knw frm Paragraph 2 ?
A ．Hw plastic trash ges t the cean..
B ．Hw peple prduce plastic trash.
C ．Hw the recycling centers wrk.
D ．Hw experts prtect the sea.
2 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?
A ．It is near Texas. B ．It was frmed in 1997.
C ．It is much wrse than befre. D ．It was discvered by Jambeck.
3 ．What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A ．What sea animals eat.
B ．Plastic trash makes the sea dirty.
C ．Mst f the trash in the sea is plastic.
D ．Hw plastic trash influences sea animals.
4 ．What des the underlined wrd “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A ．消耗 B ．消除 C ．消磨 D ．消费
5 ．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A ．Plastic trash
B ．The water prblem
C ．Sea animals in danger
D ．Plastic pllutin in ceans
C
15、Lng lng ag, a very flish thief wanted t steal the bell n his neighbr’s dr, s he walked up t the dr, held
the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very lud nise. The thief was afraid and went hme.
“I must d smething abut the nise,” he thught. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put sme cttn in my ears. Then I wn’t be able t hear the nise.” The next day he went t the dr f his neighbr’s and held the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang ludly, but the thief did nt hear anything. With anther hard pull he gt the bell ut.
Just then the neighbr ran ut. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach yu a lessn(教训),” the angry man shuted. And he hit the
thief n the nse.
The flish thief did nt knw hw the neighbr fund ut he was stealing the bell.“Why did he cme ut just then?”he
wndered.
1 ．The thief was trying t get .
A ．his neighbr B ．his neighbr’s drbell C ．sme cttn
2 ．The thief put sme cttn in his ears. He thught it wuld be fr him t steal the drbell.
A ．safe B ．difficult C ．dangerus
3 ．The best title f the passage in Chinese is “ ”.
A ．亡羊补牢 B ．智子疑邻 C ．掩耳盗铃
D
16、根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。
Guide t the best htels in Bswell
Number
Price
Things prvided
1 ．The cheapest rm fr a cuple is in .
A ．$30; Osaka Htel B ．$35; First Htel C ．$15; Orchard Htel D ．$18; Fairview Htel
2 ．The number f rms in Osaka Htel is .
A ．120 B ．50 C ．180 D ．240
3 ．Which htel faces Orchard Htel?
A ．First Htel. B ．Osaka Htel. C ．Fairview Htel. D ．Nne f the abve.
4 ．If a traveller likes t eat French fd, the htel at is the right place fr him.
A ．233 Edward Rad B ．126 Wining Rad C ．129 Nrth Rad D ．222 Edward Rad
5 ．Yu’d better call t bk a rm if yu hpe t live near the airprt.
A ．591-5620 B ．641-6646 C ．643-6646 D ．414-6433
E
s f
rms
Single
Dubl
e
First Htel 222
Edward Rad
Tel. 414-6433
120
$25
$35
Air-cnditined (有空调的) rms
with phne, TV and radi. There is a
French restaurant, a nightclub, a
swimming pl. Clse t the city
centre.
Fairview Htel
129 Nrth Rad
Tel. 591-5620
50
$12
$18
Clse t the airprt. Telephnes in
each rm. There is a bar, a
restaurant and a swimming pl.
Orchard Htel
233 Edward
Rad
Tel. 641.-6646
120
$15
$20
Face First Htel with a Eurpean
restaurant, a cffee shp and a
nightclub. TV in each rm with
dry-cleaning service.
Osaka Htel 126
Winning Rad
Tel. 643.-6646
180
$30
$50
Air-cnditined rms with
Japanese and Chinese restaurants, shps, a swimming pl and a big
garden.
17、Chengsam (als knwn as Qipa), is a kind f traditinal Chinese dress fr wmen. It started frm Manchu peple
f Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century.
Once there was a yung fisherwman living near a place called Jingb Lake. She made a living by fishing. Her nly
prblem was that when fishing she ften felt bad because f her lng wide clthes. Then an idea came int her mind —
why nt make a mre cmfrtable dress t wear ？Then she invented Qipa that helped herself fish easily.
The yung emperr wh was in cntrl f China at that time had a dream ne night. In the dream his dead father tld
him a lvely fisherwman wearing a lng dress wh lived by Jingb Lake wuld becme his wife. After that ，the
emperr sent sme peple t lk fr that wman. At last they fund her in the place which his father tld him. Then
she became the emperr’s wife bringing her beautiful Qipa with her. Manchu wmen all liked Qipa and sn it
became ppular acrss China. Nw it's als well knwn all ver the wrld. Nt nly Chinese wmen but als wmen frm freign cuntries such as Indnesia are interested in wearing it. This kind f traditinal dress is made f either
silk r cttn. And anyway, it becmes ne f the symbls f China.
1 ．When did the Chengsam start?
A ．It started in the late 17th century.
B ．It started it in the Ming Dynasty.
C ．It started in the early 17th century.
D ．It started in 1900s
2 ．Accrding t the passage, this kind f traditinal dress can be made f .
A ．silk B ．cttn C ．silk r cttn D ．cttn r paper
3 ．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A ．The Histry f the Chengsam B ．The Fisherwmen’s Clthes
C ．Hw t Make Chengsam D ．The Emperr and His Wife
F
18、 Last year, I had a chance t visit Shenyang and experienced ne shared bike fr the first time.
When I was dwnlading the Mbike’s app, a man rde ne past me. I admired him s much. After dwnlading it,
I began t lk fr a Mbike n my way t the htel.
T my disappintment, the nly Mbike in the busy street was brken. Suddenly, ne near the bank caught my
attentin. I ran t it immediately, but was again disappinted t find that its QR cde was brken. But everything cmes
t thse wh wait. Finally, I fund my Mbike in a narrw street.
“Crack!” The bike unlcked, and I began t enjy my riding. I culd feel the air passing me n bth sides.
Althugh it was autumn, the wind was warm and gentle.
But at the same time, I saw s many shared bikes were brken. Sme lst their seats, and thers had brken lcks.
Shared bikes prvide a lt f cnvenience, s it’s imprtant fr us t take gd care f them and keep the in gd
cnditin. I hpe everyne can wrk tgether t create a civilized and harmnius sciety.
1 ．Where wuld the writer g when a man rde past him?
A ．T the bank B ．T the busy street C ．T the htel D ．T the narrw street
2 ．What happened t the Mbike near the bank?
A ．It was stlen B ．It had a brken lck. C ．It lst its seat. D ．It had a brken QR cde.
3 ．What did the writer aim t tell us?
A ．Many shared bikes were brken in Shenyang. B ．He fund his Mbike in a narrw street at last.
C ．We shuld be civilized and prtect the shared bikes. D ．It was his first time t ride a shared bike in Shenyang.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
最近，“共享单车(bike-sharing)”风靡锡城，大街小巷随处可见五颜六色的自行车。请你根据以下表格信息写一篇
关于共享单车的英语短文。
注意：
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 短文开头已给出，省略号处共须 2～3 句话作适当发挥；
3. 词数 90 个左右；
4. 参考词汇：减少 reduce；压力 stress / pressure
Nwadays, bike-sharing has been ppular in Wuxi. A large number f clurful bicycles can be seen everywhere in the
streets.
种类
6 种；约 4 万辆；
优势
1. 人们使用方便；花费少；
2. 得到锻炼，有利健康；
3. 减少交通压力；
4. ……
弊端
1. 有些人不爱惜自行车；
2. 有些人做违法的事；
建议
1. 使用完，保持自行车排放有序；
2. ……
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、D
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．C
5 ．A
6 ．B
7 ．D
8 ．C
9 ．B
10 ．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．t tell
2 ．gt
3 ．asking
4 ．listen
5 ．shuld be learnt (learned) /must be learnt(learned)
6 ．(t) understand
7 ．have studied
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．C
2 ．C
3 ．D
14、1 ．A
2 ．C
3 ．D
4 ．B
5 ．D
15、1 ．B
2 ．A
3 ．C
16、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．D
5 ．A
17、1 ．C
2 ．C
3 ．A
18、1 ．C
2 ．D
3 ．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Nwadays, bike-sharing has been ppular in Wuxi. A large number f clurful bicycles can be seen everywhere in
the streets. There are six different kinds f bicycles. Abut 40000 bicycles
have been/are in service/use. Bike-sharing has brught sme advantages. Peple can use them
easily but pay a little. Riding is a gd exercise and is gd fr ur health. It helps t reduce
traffic stress. It als helps t prtect the envirnment. But it has caused sme prblems. Sme
peple can't use bicycles prperly. Others even d smething against the law. I hpe that peple
shuld keep bicycles in rder after riding them. We shuld take gd care f bicycles.