高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness学案设计
展开由新知联想已知
第一篇课文(Reading and Thinking)
①legend n.传奇故事(或人物);传说
②athlete n.运动员;运动健儿
③master n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握
④set gd examples fr/t sb.为某人树立优秀的榜样
⑤hnur n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸
⑥glry n.荣誉;光荣;赞美
bring hnur and glry t her cuntry为她的祖国赢得荣誉
⑦lead v.领导,率领
lead sb. t sth.领导某人取得……
⑧medal n.奖章;勋章
⑨champinship n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号
wrld champinships世界锦标赛
⑩determinatin n.决心;决定
⑪test v.考验;检验(实力等)
⑫fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃
⑬injure vt.使受伤;损害
be injured受伤
⑭captain n.(运动队)队长;船长;机长
⑮lse heart丧失信心;泄气
⑯face v.面临(困难);面对(困境)
face prblems/difficulties/challenges面临问题/困难/挑战
⑰stand still静止;一动不动地站着
⑱graceful adj.优美的;优雅的
grace n.[U]优美,优雅;文雅,高雅
⑲strength n.力量;体力
the mental strength精神力量
⑳failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物)
fail v.失败
㉑ give up放弃;投降
LIVING LEGENDS
Help us chse sme “Living Legends① f Sprts”.They must be athletes② wh are masters③ in their sprts and als set gd examples fr④ thers.Here are ur first tw chices.
Lang Ping
As a player,Lang Ping brught hnur⑤ and glry⑥ t her cuntry.As a cach,she led⑦ the China wmen's vlleyball team t medals⑧ at wrld champinships⑨ and the Olympics.As a persn,Lang Ping is lved by fans at hme and abrad.When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup,her determinatin⑩ was tested⑪.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart⑫.One f the best players had been injured⑬,and the team captain⑭ had t leave because f heart prblems.Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping did nt lse heart⑮.【1】 She had faced⑯ difficulties befre,and she knew that her yung players culd win if they wrked tgether as a team. 【2】 Tw weeks later,they were wrld champins! Then in 2016,Lang Ping led her vlleyball team t Olympic gld in Brazil.
【1】句中but连接表示转折关系的并列句,第一个分句中为动词-ing形式作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【2】句中and连接表示顺承关系的并列句,第二个分句中的that引导宾语从句,其中还包含了一个由if引导的条件状语从句。
Michael Jrdan
When Michael Jrdan's feet left the grund,time seemed t stand still⑰.The player wh became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his graceful⑱ mves and jumps.Jrdan's skills were impressive,but the mental strength⑲ that he shwed made him unique.In the final secnds f a game,Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win.Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his failures⑳.【3】“I can accept failure;everyne fails at smething.But I can't accept nt trying.” Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up㉑.In life,Jrdan has learnt t share his success with thers.The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag has been helping yung peple since 1996.【4】
【3】句中that引导宾语从句,其中为动词-ing形式作表语。
【4】句中为定语从句,修饰The Bys and Girls Club;主句的时态为现在完成进行时,表示help这一动作从1996年开始,一直延续到现在,还有可能延续下去,强调动作的延续性。
Send yur suggestins fr “Living Legends f Sprts” t LLS@sprts.net.
活着的传奇
来帮助我们选出“体育界的活传奇”吧。他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师,并且是他人学习的楷模。以下是我们首批遴选出的两位传奇人物。
郎平
作为一名运动员,郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。作为一名教练,她带领中国女子排球队在世界锦标赛和奥运会赛场上屡获殊荣。作为个人,郎平深受国内外球迷的喜爱。当中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。损失两大主力队员是一个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力,就能获胜。两周之后,她们真成了世界冠军!紧接着在2016年,郎平又带领她的球队在巴西勇夺奥运金牌。
迈克尔·乔丹
当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都凝固了。这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法;乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败。每个人都会遭遇失败;但我决不能接受不去尝试。”赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。在生活中,乔丹学会了与他人分享自己的成功。他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。
请将你推荐的“体育界的活传奇”发送至LLS@sprts.net。
1.event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动
2.track n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪;跟踪
3.sweat vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流汗 n.汗水;出汗
4.master n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握
5.medal n.奖章;勋章
6.apart adv.分离;分开;成碎片
7.captain n.(运动队)队长;船长;机长
8.pretend vi.& vt.假装;装扮
9.millin num.一百万
10.cheat vi.作弊;舞弊 vt.欺骗;蒙骗 n.欺骗手段;骗子
11.audience n.观众;听众
12.psitive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的
13.slim adj.苗条的;单薄的
14.diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食 vi.节食
15.errr n.错误;差错
1.Actually the translatr has a talent fr language,and he masters(master) fur languages.
2.Gymnastics has been ne f my favurite sprts events(event) since my childhd.
3.I wke up sweating (sweat) and nervus,but ready t prve smething t myself.
4.She pened a bk and pretended(pretend) t read,with tears drpping n the page.
5.In my pinin,when peple d smething dishnest,they are really cheating(cheat) themselves.
6.We have gt 16 medals(medal),mst f which were wn by wmen.
7.It is natural that the child makes errrs(errr).After all,she is nly fur.
8.Because Mary des exercise every day,she is becming slimmer(slim) than befre.
1.hst vt.主办;主持 n.主人;东道主;节目主持人→hstess n.女主人;女主持人
2.champin n.冠军;优胜者→champinship n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号
3.determine vt.决定;确定;决心(做某事)→determinatin n.决心;决定→determined adj.坚决的;坚定的
4.injure vt.使受伤;损害→injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→injury n.伤害;损伤
5.strng adj.强壮的;坚强的→strength n.力量;体力→strengthen vt.加强;巩固
6.fail vi.失败→failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物)
7.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿→athletic adj.体育运动的;健壮的
8.hnur n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→hnured adj.光荣的;荣幸的
9.cmpete vi.竞争;对抗→cmpetitin n.竞争;比赛→cmpetitr n.竞争者;对手→cmpetitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
10.stress n.压力;紧张;重音 vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→stressful adj.压力重的→stressed adj.受压力的;焦虑不安
1.Nw that yu have expressed yur determinatin(determine),yu shuld take actin.
2.The unexpected accident did this excellent athlete an injury(injure).
3.We all feel highly hnured(hnur) t take part in the event.
4.The success r failure (fail) f the plan depends n yu.
5.It tk Susan weeks t regain her strength (strng) after a bad illness.
6.Awarded the first prize in the cmpetitin(cmpete),he felt happy and satisfied.
7.My sn tld me that he was stressed(stress) and decided t quit the jb.
1.cme alng 跟随;到达;进步;赶快
2.track and field 田径
3.wrk ut 锻炼;计算出;解决
4.make it 获得成功;准时到达
5.set an example 树立榜样
6.fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃
7.lse heart 丧失信心;泄气
8.give up 放弃;投降
9.make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
10.make a difference 有作用或影响
11.rather than 而不是
12. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
13.nw and then 有时;偶尔
14. 与……比较
1.The sldier always sets an example t the peple.
2.When facing difficulties,the captain never lst/lses heart.
3.Cme alng,and it's time fr us t check ut in the htel.
4.I culdn't take cntrl f my cmpany and it was ging t fall apart.
5.I spent abut half an hur wrking ut the extremely difficult maths prblem.
1.sccer n.足球;足球运动
[联想]
①basketball n.篮球
②vlleyball n.排球
③ftball n.足球
④baseball n.棒球
⑤badmintn n.羽毛球
⑥table tennis/ping-png n.乒乓球
2.failure:(“v.+-ure/-ture”)→n.失败;失败的人(或事物)
[联想]
①press→pressure压力
②depart→departure起程
③mix→mixture混合(物)
3.strength n.力量;体力;优势;长处
[联想]
①advantage n.优势;长处
②disadvantage n.劣势;不利之处
③weakness n.弱点;缺点;虚弱
4.ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪
[联想] skate v.滑冰
5.champin n.冠军;优胜者
[联想]
①runner-up/secnd place亚军
②third place季军
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