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初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)八年级上册Section A优质ppt课件
展开Learning Gals
重点单词及短语:rainstrm, alarm, begin, heavily, suddenly, strange, g ff, pick up重点句型:1. I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain heavily.2. S, when the rainstrm suddenly came, what were yu ding?
语法:过去进行时was/were+v.-ing
A: What did yu d yesterday afternn?B: I…A: What was the weather like then?B: It was…
Have a cnversatin
Where were the peple at the time f the rainstrm? Match the statements with the peple in the picture.
1. ____ I was in the library.2. ____ I was in my huse.3. ____ I was n the street.4. ____ I was at the bus stp.
ding my hmewrk / studyingb. playing basketball / readingc. ging t wrk / waiting fr the busd. walking hme / shpping
Listen t the TV reprt and circle the crrect respnses.
Talk abut what the peple in 1a were ding at the time f the rainstrm.
A: What was the girl ding at the time f the rainstrm? B: She was …
Make a cnversatin
—What were yu ding yesterday at the time f the rainstrm?—I was...
Listen and number the pictures [1-5].
Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
My alarm didn’t g ff s I _______up late.
I ____ t the bus stp but I still missed the bus.
I ____________fr the bus when it began train heavily.
I _____s busy _______ fr the umbrella that I didn’t see a car cming.
was waiting
I tk a ht shwer and _____ sme warm fd.
Use the infrmatin in 2a t retell the stry in a cnversatinbetween the by and a TV reprter.
TV reprter: Tell us what happened yesterday mrning?By: …TV reprter: S, when the rainstrm suddenly came, what were yu ding?By: …
Fill in the blanks accrding t the stry.
Yesterday was a _________day. The by didn't ________until 7:30am beacuse his alarm clck didn't ______. He still ________ the bus althugh he ran t the bus stp. He gt t schl at________. His teacher was ___________him. After schl, he ______________the bus when it suddenly started t rain________ . He was busy ___________ the umbrella in his schlbag when a car ______ and gt water all ver him. Finally, the bus came and brught him hme.He ________________ and ___________________. It feel s gd ___________.
was waiting fr
tk a ht shwer
ate sme warm fd
Read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questins.
1. What was Linda ding at seven last night?2. What was Linda ding at eight last night?3. What was Linda ding at nine last night?4. Why did Mary call Linda last night?
She was in the kitchen helping her mm.
She was taking a shwer.
She was sleeping.
She needed help with her hmewrk.
1. Read the dialgue alud fr a few minutes by yurself; 2. Rle play in grups in frnt f the class.
1. My alarm didn’t g ff s I wke up late. 我的闹钟没响,所以我醒晚了。g ff意为“发出响声,(闹钟)闹响 ”。还可意为“(电灯)熄灭;(电)中断。”The alarm went ff just nw. 刚才警钟响了。
Language pints
2. I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain heavily.我正在等公共汽车,突然下起了大雨。heavily 副词,意为“在很大程度上;大量地”。其形容词形式为heavy。heavy和heavily常用来说明雨、雪下得大。It is raining heavily. 雨正下得很大。What a heavy snw! 多么大的一场雪啊!
3. I called at seven and yu didn’t pick up.我七点钟给你打电话,你没接。pick up 此处意为“接电话”(=answer the phne/ telephne)。它是由“动词+副词”构成的短语,可接名词或代词作宾语,代词作其宾语时,要用其宾格形式且必须放在pick与up中间。【拓展】pick up 还有“捡起来,接(人)”的意思。 She picked the bag up frm the grund. 她把包从地上捡起来。
4. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then either. 我八点钟又打电话给你,你也没接。either adv. 也(用于否定句中)He did nt say anything t her, and she did nt speak t him either. 他一句话没跟她说,她也没跟他说话。If yu d nt g, I shall nt g either.你不去,我也不去。
【辨析】als / t / either (1) als 用于肯定句句中, 用在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。 My friend als speaks English.我的朋友也会说英语。(2) t 用于肯定句句末 。 I was wrng, t. 我也错了。(3) either 通常放于否定句句末。
一、单项选择1. — It rained ____ and lasted fr a lng time. — That’s terrible. Sme streets were full f water. A. hardly B. strngly C. heavily D. lightly2. I was sleeping yesterday mrning. Suddenly, the alarm_____. It’s time t get up. A. went ut B. went ff C. went away D. went int3. Can yu help me ______ the pen? It’s under yur chair. A. ask fr B. lk fr C. put up D. pick up
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.When it _______(开始) t snw, I was walking hme with my brther.2.—Did yu hear the _________(奇怪的) nise just nw? —Yes. And I feel very terrible nw.3.—Tny,I bught a new ________(闹钟) fr yu. —Oh,it's cute. Thank yu,Mm.4.—Be careful! It's raining __________(大量地) utside. —OK,I will. Dn't wrry t much.5.________ (突然), the plice brke int the rm with guns in their hands.
1.Yesterday's rainstrm was the ___________ ne s far.2.I was _______ a shwer at the time f the rainstrm.3.Lk, there are many girls ________ fr the bus at the bus stp.4.He _____up t find himself utside the huse yesterday mrning.5.Nbdy knew what ___________ yesterday evening.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1. 昨天晚上下暴雨的时候这个女孩在做什么? What _____ the girl ______ at the time f the__________?2. 你打电话的时候我正在洗热水澡。 I ____ ________ a ht shwer when yu called.3. 今天早上我的闹铃没有响。 My alarm _______ ____ _____ this mrning.4. 那个时候我正在开会,因此错过了接你的电话。 I ____ _______ a meeting at that time s I missed t _____ ____ yur phne.
was taking
didn't g ff
was having
语法:过去进行时构成:was/were+v.-ing用法:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除了有上下文暗示以外,一般用时间状语来表示。
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