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初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)九年级全册Section A课堂教学ppt课件
展开一、听、说、读、写以下词汇:miss, unexpected, blck, wrker, abve, burn, alive, till, west, stare, disbelief, take ff 二、通过学习,口、笔头掌握下列句型:1. Life is full f the unexpected.2. By the time I gt t the airprt, my plane t New Zealand had already taken ff. 3. Befre I culd jin the thers utside t see what was ging n, the first plane had already hit my ffice building. 4. We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building. 5. I felt lucky t be alive.6. The ther planes were full s I had t wait till the next day.三、1.能在语篇当中理解过去完成时态的句子,并能够在真实的语境中使用。 2.能理解一般过去时与过去完成时的区别。四、能通过交流分享难忘的经历,一是增进彼此的了解,学会沟通; 二是对所发生的事情能辩证的去看待。
Ⅰ.短语互译1. shw up ___________ 2. be full f ___________ 3. arrive at ____________ 4.be abut t __________ 5. even thugh ___________ 6.排队等候____________7.起飞,脱掉___________ 8.心中想 _____________9.变成 _________________ 10.弄清楚,搞明白________答案:1. 赶到,露面 2. 充满 3. 到达 4. 刚要,即将 5. 虽然6.wait in line 7.take ff 8.think t neself 9. turn int 10. find ut
Ⅱ.阅读3a文章判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)( )1.In August 2001, I fund a jb in New Yrk at the Wrld Trade Center.( )2.On September 11, 2001, I decided t get a cffee befre I went t my ffice. ( )3.As I enjyed my cffee I heard a lud sund.( )4.I verslept n February 21, 2011 because my alarm clck didn’t g ff.( )5.I culdn’t get t New Zealand that day.答案:1~5. FTFTT
3a.Read the passage and answer the tw events des the writer mentin? (1)The Wrld Trade Center was hit n September 11, 2001.(2) An earthquake happened in New Zealand n February 21, 2011.2. Hw did the writer end up missing bth events?(1)He went t his favrite cffee place. (2)His alarm clck didn't g ff.
Life Is Full f the UnexpectedIn May 2001, I fund a jb in New Yrk at the Wrld Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at arund 8:30 a.m. I was abut t g up when I decided t get a cffee first. I went t my favrite cffee place even thugh it was tw blcks east frm my ffice. As I was waiting in line with ther ffice wrkers, I heard a lud sund. Befre I culd jin the thers utside t see what was ging n, the first plane had already hit my ffice building. We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building. I felt lucky t be alive.
Almst 10 years later, I wke up at 10:00 a.m. n February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never went ff . I jumped ut f bed and went straight t the airprt. But by the time I gt t the airprt, my plane t New Zealand had already taken ff. “This is the first hliday I’ve taken in a year, and nw I've missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thught t myself. The ther planes were full s I had t wait till the next day. The next mrning, I heard abut the earthquake in New Zealand the day befre. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned int a gd thing.
Language pints
1.We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building.我们直愣愣地看着起火的大楼冒着黑烟,无法相信(这一切)。(1) stare动词,意为“盯着看;凝视”,常与at搭配,构成stare at。(2) disbelief意为“不信;怀疑”,dis-是表示相反或否定的前缀;in disbelief意为“怀疑地;不信地”。(3) abve作副词讲时,意为“在上面;向上面”,作介词时意为“在……上面”。(4)burn的过去式和过去分词是burned, burned或burnt,burnt;作不及物动词,意为“着火;燃烧”,作及物动词意为“烧毁;烧伤”,常用搭配burn dwn意为“烧毁”。
◆即学即练①It's rude t ______(盯着看) ther peple.②He listened t this extrardinary stry _________(怀疑). ③The plane is flying _____(在……上面) the cluds.④Dn’t frget t turn ff the gas—yu might ____(烧毁) the huse.答案:①stare at ②in disbelief ③abve ④burn dwn
2. I felt lucky t be alive. 我庆幸我还活着。alive形容词,意为“活着;有生气的”,只作表语。◆即学即练It was a bad accident—they’re lucky t be B. live C. lively D. alive答案:D
3.The ther planes were full s I had t wait till the next day.其他飞机都客满所以我只能等到第二天。till意为“到;直到”,与until同义。用于肯定句中时,与延续性动词连用,用在否定句中时,一般与非延续性动词连用,也可以与延续性动词连用。I waited till ten ’clck.我一直等到10点钟。 ◆即学即练I didn’t believe he culd drive ____ he tld me. A. nce B. while C. since D. till 答案:D
再读3a, 完成3bFind wrds frm the passage with ppsite meanings t the wrds belw. Then write a sentence with each : _____ _______________________2.west: _____ _____________________3. belw: ____ ______________________4. dead: ___ _________________________5. empty: _______________________________
fund I fund the mney n the flr.
east The sun rises in the east.
abve There was a large bird flying abve us.
alive His family was s happy t hear he was still alive.
full The train was s full that I culdn’t get n at all.
Grammar Fcus
1.When I gt t schl, I realized that I had left my backpack at the time I gt back t schl, the bell had I gt t the bus stp, the bus had already left.4.I was abut t g up t my ffice when I decided t get a cffee I was waiting in line with the ther ffice wrkers, I heard a lud sund.
1. 过去完成时的含义: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。也就是:过去的过去。2.构成: had +v.-p.p3.过去完成时态的用法:
3.过去完成时态的用法:
(1)表示过去的过去,通常由when或by引导的短语或者从句作时间状语或时间状语从句① By the end f last year, I had learned abut ne thusand English wrds.② By the time he was twenty, he had wn abut ten medals.③ When I gt there, they had already left.
(2) 常用在宾语从句中① He tld me he had already finished his hmewrk.② I realized he had fled me again.(3) 体现在上下文中 I didn’t g t the mvies yesterday because I had seen it twice.
本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词
ring rang rungget gt gtteng went gneleave left leftstart started startedbe was/were beentake tk takenrun ran runwake wke wken
My little brther went t bed.
By the time I gt hme, my little brther had gne t bed.
________________________________________________________________________________
1.Tim went int the bathrm.
Mary gt up.
By the time Mary gt up,Tim had already gne int the bathrm.
Make sentences using by the time r befre.
rush ut frget arrive at g int shw up find ut
1.By the time I arrived at the party, everyne else __________ he put the ndles int a bwl, he realized he _____________t add the green beans.
had shwed up
had frgtten
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
3.By the time my mther came back frm the market, I ______already __________the dr t g fr my pian she gt t the airprt, she ________ _________abut the she _____________the mvie theatre, she remembered she had frgtten t feed her she gt a chance t say gdbye, he_____________the building.
had rushed ut
had fund ut
had arrived at
had went int
Write tw true statements and ne false statement abut yur day yesterday. Then ask yur classmates t guess the false statement.
1.By the time I left fr schl in the mrning, ______________________________________2.By the end f the schl day, __________ ___3.By dinner time, I ____________________
Reading skill:(阅读技巧)
Sentences: (句)
miss, unexpected, blck, wrker, abve, burn, alive, till, west, stare, disbelief, take ff
1. Life is full f the unexpected.2. By the time I gt t the airprt, my plane t New Zealand had already taken ff. 3. Befre I culd jin the thers utside t see what was ging n, the first plane had already hit my ffice building. 4. We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building. 5. I felt lucky t be alive.6. The ther planes were full s I had t wait till the next day.
用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Father tld me that he __________ (write) a new bk.2. Mther ______ (have) breakfast befre seven ’clck that mrning.3. By the end f last week, we _________ (learn) 50 English sngs.4. The teacher said he ___ never _____ (make) such a flish mistake befre.
had written
had learned
5. Mr Smith __________(teach) Japanese at this schl since 1999.6. Li Hng ___________ (search) the Internet fr tw hurs befre she fund what she wanted.
had searched
1. 当他到达学校的时候,老师已经开始 上课了。 _________________________________ _________________________________2. 当我出来的时候,我爸爸已经离开家了。 _________________________________
By the time he gt t schl, the teacher had already started teaching.
When I gt utside, my father had left hme.
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