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高中英语上外版 (2020)必修 第三册Unit 4 Life and Technology优秀ppt课件
展开immediately
adv. 立即; cnj.一……就……
Stp smking immediately!立即停止吸烟!Return immediately yu are dne.事情一做完就回来。June cmes immediately after May.五月一过便是六月。 一……就……immediately=directly=instantly
She wre a sleek little black dress.她穿了一条有光泽的黑色连衣裙。The hrse’s cat was sleek and glssy.这匹马全身润泽有光。
sleek adj. 光滑的;线条流畅的
plished adj. 抛光的; 磨光的; 擦亮的
plished glass 磨光玻璃plished parts 抛光件plish v./n.磨光; 润色; 擦光; 修改; 润饰Plish shes regularly t prtect the leather.要经常擦鞋,以保护皮革。I give it a plish nw and again.我不时把它擦亮。
mvement n. 运动,转动; 移动; 迁移She watched the dancer and tried t cpy her mvements.她观察那个跳舞的人,想模仿她的动作。We’re starting a mvement against smking.我们正掀起一场反对吸烟的运动。mve v.移动;搬家One day, I want t leave the city and mve t the cuntry.有朝一日,我要离开城市搬到农村去。
stretch v. 伸展; 拉长; 拽宽; 撑大; 抻松The exercises are designed t stretch yur leg muscles.这些活动目的在于伸展你的腿部肌肉。extend v.伸展;延长Fruit trees extended ut ver the fences.果树枝伸出墙外。The headmaster extended ur hliday by fur days.校长把我们的假期延长了四天。
chase v./n.追赶; 追逐; 追捕The bigger girls used t chase me and tickle me.比我高大的女孩过去总是追赶着胳肢我。He never ceased t chase after his dream in his vigrus yuth.在精力充沛的年轻时代他从未停止过追求自己的梦想。The chase is ften mre exciting than the kill.追捕常常比猎杀更令人兴奋。
flexible adj. 灵活的; 柔韧的; 可弯曲的His cmpany ffers a flexible packaging service fr the fd industry.他的公司为食品工业提供灵活的包装服务。A piece f rubber hse is flexible.橡皮管可以弯曲。flexibility n.灵活性; 柔韧性; 弹性; 适应性The flexibility f a man’s muscles will lessen as he becmes ld. 人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
sight n. 看见;视力;景色
①Nwadays the pririty fr travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and ________.②This attractive tur takes yu t sme f San Francisc’s mst cheerful hliday ________.③The ________ frm the tp f the twer was exceptinal.④Sunset is a beautiful ________.
风景:landscape view scenery
pssess v.有; 拥有; 具有(特质)What she des pssess is the ability t get straight t the cre f a prblem.她确实有直入问题本质的能力。pssessin n.个人财产; 拥有in pssessin f 拥有,占有He is in pssessin f a large huse.他拥有一栋大房子。in the pssessin f 由……拥有The huse is in the pssessin f him.这栋房子为他所拥有。
impressive adj.给人印象深刻的; 令人赞叹的; 令人敬佩的The audience was mved by their impressive perfrmance. 观众被这场令人难忘的演出所感动。impressin n.印象; 感想; 影响make/leave an impressin n sb给某人留下印象impress v.给……留下深刻印象; 使钦佩I was impressed by the variety f dishes n ffer.所供应的菜肴之丰盛让我心动。
respnd v.回应; 响应; 作出反应The best way t respnd t a flame is t ignre it.回应谩骂性电子邮件的最好办法就是置之不理。respnse n.(口头的或书面的)回答,答复; 反应She made n respnse.她没作任何回答。in respnse t 作为对……的答复; 作为对……的反应The prduct was develped in respnse t custmer demand.这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。
mature adj. 明白事理的;成熟的;像成人似的 Due t the climate change, this year’s grapes either wither r shrivel r mature imperfectly.由于气候变化,今年的葡萄都萎缩或发育不良了。maturity n. 成熟;到期;完备The area’s wine industry still has a way t g t full maturity.这个地区的葡萄酒业还远远没有完全成熟。
adult n. 成人 adj.成年的; 发育成熟的Children must use an apprved child restraint r adult seat belt.儿童必须使用经过认可的儿童安全带或成人座椅安全带。He has a very adult manner althugh he’s nly 12.虽然他只有十二岁,他举止却很象大人。同义词:grwn-up
cmplain v. 抱怨; 埋怨; 发牢骚They cmplained that the price f bks had increased.他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。He cmplained t the plice f the bys stealing his apples.他向警方控告那些男孩偷他的苹果。cmplaint n.抱怨; 投诉; 控告I can see n grunds fr cmplaint.我看没理由抱怨。
hesitatin n. 犹豫; 疑虑; 不情愿I have n hesitatin in recmmending her fr the jb.我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫地She wned up t it withut hesitatin.她毫不犹豫地承认了。hesitate v. 犹豫; (对某事)迟疑不决; 顾虑; 疑虑hesitate t d 顾虑地/犹豫地做某事Please dn’t hesitate t call me if yu need help. 需要帮忙的时候,请随时打电话给我。
enthusiastic adj.热情的; 热心的; 热烈的; 满腔热忱的 David is very enthusiastic abut the plan.大卫对该项计划十分热心。enthusiasm n.热情; 热心In an excess f enthusiasm I agreed t wrk late.我一时热情过度答应了工作到很晚。enthusiast n.狂热爱好者;热心者
evke v.唤起; 引起(感情、记忆或形象)He was an enthusiast and lved t evke enthusiasm in thers.他是一个激情昂扬的人,也热衷于唤起他人心中的激情。These images are likely t evke a strng respnse in the viewer.这些图像可能会在观众中产生强烈反响。同义词:prvke/set ff
emtinal adj. 感情的; 情感的; 情绪的Winning gave us emtinal satisfactin.获胜给予我们感情上的满足。Smetimes emtinal prblems might lead t serius results.有时候情绪问题会导致严重的结果。emtin n. 情感;感情;情绪A tide f emtin rse and cluded his judgement. 心头涌起一阵强烈的感情,模糊了他的判断力。
pwerful adj. 有权利的;强大的The expansin f higher educatin shuld be a pwerful frce fr change.高等教育的发展对变革应该是一个强大的推动力。pwer v. 驱动,推动(机器或车辆)n. 控制力; 影响力; 操纵力This generatr is pwered by diesel. 这部发电机是由柴油提供动力的。She felt she was in a psitin f pwer.她觉得她自己有权力。
frustrated adj.沮丧的; 失意的Frustrated passengers have started t use ther frms f transprt.沮丧的乘客们只好开始改而使用其他交通工具。frustrate v. 挫败; 使懊丧;阻止The weather frustrated ur plans.天气破坏了我们的计划。They made their preparatins t frustrate the cnspiracy.他们作好准备挫败以这个阴谋。frustratin n.挫败; 沮丧; 受挫frustrating adj.令人懊恼的; 令人沮丧的
mutual adj.相互的; 彼此的; 共有的Mutual understanding is essential t friendship.相互理解对友谊至关重要。We fund that we had a mutual friend.我们发现我们有一个共同的朋友。mutual respect 相互的尊敬mutual supprt/aid 相互的支持 / 帮助
delight n.高兴; 令人高兴的事 v.使高兴; 使愉快This news will delight his fans all ver the wrld.这消息将使全世界崇拜他的人都感到高兴。I fully agree t the arrangement and take delight in it/take it with delight.我完全赞成并乐于接受这一安排。delighted adj.高兴的; 愉快的; 快乐的He was very much delighted with the results.他对这个结果感到非常满意。
He was tld t cmmand his temper.有人叫他控制脾气。I cmmand yu t start at nce.我命令你立即动身。The army is under the king’s cmmand.军队由国王直接统率。I cmmand that he g at nce. 我命令他立即就去。
cmmand n./v. 命令;指挥
at ne’s cmmand 听从某人的命令in cmmand f 指挥have a gd cmmand f sth. 精通某事cmmand sb.t d sth. 命令某人做某事cmmand that...(shuld)d 命令某人(应该)做
完成句子①The hill (俯瞰)a fine prspect f the muntain twn.② (多么精通英语啊)the little girl has!
What a gd cmmand f English
cnstantly adv.不断地; 一直; 始终Language is cnstantly and gradually evlving.语言在不断地缓慢发展。cnstant adj.恒定的; 不变的; 不断的He remained cnstant till death.他至死忠贞不渝。The birth rate in this city is almst cnstant.这城市的出生率几乎是不变的。
patience n.耐心; 忍耐力Patience is ne f the mst imprtant attributes in a teacher.耐心是教师最重要的品质之一。patient n.病人; 接受治疗者 adj.有耐心的; 能忍耐的I fund the beauty shp filled with patients.我发现美容院中全是顾客。The dctr is very patient with his patients.那位医师对病人十分耐心。
anny v. 惹恼; 使生气 These flies are annying me.这些苍蝇一直在打搅我。It is annying that there is n ht water.没热水,真伤脑筋。 He lked annyed.他好象不耐烦的样子。annyance n.烦恼A lk f annyance crssed her face.恼怒的神色从她脸上掠过。
discipline n.训练; 纪律 v.惩罚; 管教;自我控制It shwed that they had been well disciplined.这表明他们受过良好的训练。The bss is nt ging t discipline anybdy.老板不会惩罚任何人。A little discipline wuld d them a lt f gd.略加惩处对他们将大有好处。
breathe v.呼吸; 呼出; 低声说The air was s cld we culd hardly breathe.空气非常寒冷,我们难以呼吸。breath n.呼吸ut f breath 上气不接下气I’m ut f breath after running up the stairs.奔上楼梯我气喘吁吁。take a deep breath 深呼吸
miserably adv.痛苦地;艰苦地;令人难受地; 悲惨地He failed miserably as an actr.作为演员,他败得很惨。He lked miserably dwn at his plate. 他忧郁地低下头看着盘子。miserable adj. 痛苦的;悲惨的She went t bed, miserable and depressed. 她难过而沮丧地上床睡觉了。
adv.最终; 最后; 终归
Eventually, yu’ll have t make the decisin yurself.最终你还是得自己拿主意。eventual adj.最后的; 最终的; 结果的The eventual decisin came after weeks f deliberatin.经过数星期的考虑后,最终决定出来了。event n.事件;(体育运动的)比赛项目The new bk was the cultural event f the year.这本新书的出版是今年文化界的大事。The next event will be the 100 yards race.下一个比赛项目是100码赛跑。同义词:ultimately
interactive adj.互相作用的,互相影响的; 交互的This will make videgames mre interactive than ever.这将使电子游戏的互动性更胜以往。interactin n.相互作用; 相互影响They scred higher n scial interactin. 他们在社交互动方面得分更高。
t start with (给出首要理由)首先T start with, we haven’t enugh mney, and secndly we’re t busy.一来我们的钱不够,二来我们没时间。
大量地给The shpper is shwered with brken glass frm the explsin.炸碎的玻璃劈头盖脸地落到购物顾客的身上。The dancer was shwered with praise.那个跳舞的人备受称赞。
die dwn 逐渐变弱 ;逐渐平息die frm 死于(外因)die f 死于(内因)die away 渐息,渐弱die dwn die ff 一个一个地死去die ut 灭绝,绝迹
refer t 描述;涉及;与……相关;查阅;指的是Dn’t refer t this matter again, please.请不要再提这件事了。If yu dn’t knw what it means, refer t the dictinary.如果你不知道它的意思,可以查字典。The rule refers nly t special cases.这条规则只涉及一些特殊的情况。I was nt referring t her when I said s.当我那么说时,我并不是指她。
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