[英语]吉林省长春市榆树市部分学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]吉林省长春市榆树市部分学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学试题(解析版)，共20页。

一. 选择题（共15小题,每题1分,共15分）
1. —What d yu want t be in the future, Lucy?
—I want t be ________ pilt. It is ________ exciting jb.
A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——露西，你将来想做什么？——我想成为一名飞行员。这是一份令人兴奋的工作。
考查冠词。a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前；the表特指。根据“I want t ”可知，此处泛指一名飞行员，pilt以辅音音素发音开头，空处是a；根据“It jb.”可知，此处泛指一份令人兴奋的工作，exciting以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故选B。
2. I eat rice ________ beef and ptates. It’s delicius.
A. inB. nC. withD. fr
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。
考查介词。in在……里；n在……上；with和……一起；fr为了。根据语境可知，此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故应用介词with。故选C。
3. —Hw was yur vacatin?
—Wnderful! _______ it rained a lt, we had a great time.
A. AlthughB. SC. BecauseD. But
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你的假期怎么样？——很棒！虽然雨下得很大，但我们玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。althugh尽管；s所以；because因为；but但是。根据“it rained a lt, we had a great time.”可知，前后句构成让步关系，应用althugh引导让步状语从句，故选A。
4. Hawaii is famus ________ its beautiful beaches.
A. frB. asC. tD. in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：夏威夷以其美丽的海滩而闻名。
考查形容词短语。be famus fr以……而闻名；be famus as作为……而著名；be famus t为……所熟知的；be famus in在……很著名。此处指夏威夷以其海滩而闻名，故用be famus fr。故选A。
5. Peter went t see the ________. There’s smething wrng with his teeth.
A. actrB. dentistC. guideD. teacher
【答案】B
【解析】句意：彼得去看牙医。他的牙齿有毛病。
考查名词辨析。actr演员；dentist牙医；guide导游；teacher老师。根据“There’s smething wrng with his teeth.”可知，牙齿有问题要看牙医，故选B。
6. As teenagers, prblems and wrries are ________ in life.
A. nrmalB. creativeC. cmfrtableD. impssible
【答案】A
【解析】句意：作为青少年，生活中的问题和担忧是正常的。
考查形容词辨析。nrmal正常的；creative创造（性）的；cmfrtable令人舒适的； impssible不可能的。根据“As teenagers, prblems and wrries ...” 及常识可知，青少年时期都会遇到各种问题，有各种烦恼，这些都是正常的，故选A。
7. Please ________ the nin int small pieces and add them t the bread.
A. purB. findC. cutD. agree
【答案】C
【解析】句意：请把洋葱切成小块，加入面包里。
考查动词辨析。pur倾倒；find发现；cut切；agree同意。根据“the nin int small pieces”可知，此处是“cut… int...”表示“把……切成……”。故选C。
8. We must wrk hard t make ur dream ______ true.
A. t cmeB. cmeC. cmingD. cmes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们必须努力工作使我们的梦想成真。
考查非谓语。make sb d sth“使某人做某事”，不带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
9. Tm lives ________ t schl f all my classmates.
A. the mst clseB. the clsestC. clserD. clse
【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤姆在我们的同班同学中住的离学校最近。
考查副词的最高级。the mst clse错误表达；the clsest最远；clser更远；clse远。根据“f all my classmates”可知，f表示比较范围，因此应用副词的最高级。clse的最高级是clsest。故选B。
10. —I d mrning exercises every day.
—It’s a gd habit. It helps yu keep in gd ________.
A. timeB. tuchC. healthD. peace
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我每天做早操。——这是一个好习惯。它能帮助你保持健康。
考查名词辨析。time时间，次数；tuch触觉，触感；health健康；peace和平。根据“I d mrning exercises every day”可知，做早操能让人保持健康。故选C。
11. —There is ging t be an animal shw in Dng Beifeng Theater tmrrw evening, isn’t there?
—________. It must be great fun.
A. Yes, there willB. Yes, there isC. N, there wn’tD. N, there isn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——明天晚上东北风剧院有一场动物表演，是吗？——是的，有的。那一定很有趣。
考查There be一般疑问句的回答。根据“It must be great fun.”可知，应作肯定回答，排除CD；根据“There is ging t be”可知，应用there is。故选B。
12. —D yu have any________fr tnight yet?
—Nt yet. What abut having a picnic n the beach?
A. prblemsB. news
C. plansD. rules
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——今晚你还有计划吗？——还没有。在沙滩上野餐怎么样？prblems问题；news消息；plans计划；rules规则。根据What abut having a picnic n the beach?可知此处表示今晚的计划或建议，故选C。
13. The earth is in great danger. We must d smething ________ it.
A. saveB. savingC. t saveD. saved
【答案】C
【解析】句意：地球正处于极大的危险之中。我们必须做点什么来拯救它。
考查非谓语。根据“The earth is in great danger.”可知，此处指做事来拯救地球，表示目的应用动词不定式。故选C。
14. —Can yu remember ________ the chrus cmpetitin (合唱比赛)?
—Yes. On December 8th. It was als my mther’s 45th birthday.
A. where did we haveB. where we had
C. when did we haveD. when we had
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你记得我们什么时间举办过合唱比赛吗？—是的，在十二月八日。它也是我妈妈四十五岁的生日。
考查宾语从句。根据“On December 8th.”可知，询问时间，排除A和B，且宾语从句语序是陈述语序，故选D。
15. There ________ a sccer game in ur schl next mnth.
A. wasB. wereC. is ging t beD. are ging t be
【答案】C
【解析】句意：下个月我们学校将举行一场足球比赛。
考查there be的一般将来时。根据“next mnth”可知，此处用there be句型的一般将来时there will be或there is/are ging t be，根据“a sccer game”可知，此空应填is ging t be，故选C。
二、交际应用
A: What will yu d n the weekend, Kate?
B: I’ve n idea. What abut yu?
A: Well, I’ll g t the twn. Wuld yu like t g with me?
B: ____16____ Yu’ll g n Saturday, wn’t yu?
A: Yes. Because I have t study n Sunday.
B: ____17____
A: I’d like t g shpping.
B: Me, t. I need sme bks fr schl and a pair f shes.
A: Oh, I can help yu chse them. ____18____
B: Yes. I want t g t a cinema after that.
A: OK. There’s a gd ne n Xinhua Rad. ____19____
B: Fine. D we need t buy tickets n line?
A: ____20____ I’ll lk at the APP f the cinema first.
A. What des he think?
B. It always has the newest films.
C. I’m nt sure.
D. Is there anything else yu want t d?
E What will yu d there?
F. Yes, I’d lve t.
【语篇解读】本文是一则关于周末计划的对话。
【答案】16. F 17. E 18. D 19. B 20. C
【16题详解】
根据上文“Wuld yu like t g with me?”和下文“Yu’ll g n Saturday, wn’t yu?”可知，在确认去的时间，说明是乐意一起去的，选项F“是的，我很乐意去”符合情景。故选F。
【17题详解】
根据下文“I’d like t g shpping.”可知，此处应是询问想做什么，选项E“你会在那里做什么”符合情景。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据上文“I’d like t g shpping.”和下文“Yes. I want t g t a cinema after that.”可知，此处应是询问是否想做一些除了购物之外的其他事情，选项D“你还想做什么吗”符合情景。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据上文“I want t g t a cinema after that.”和“OK. There’s a gd ne n Xinhua Rad.”可知，此处应是继续介绍这个电影院，选项B“它总是有最新的电影”符合情景。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“D we need t buy tickets n line?”和后文“I’ll lk at the APP f the cinema first.”可知，应是不确定是否需要线上买票，只能是先看看电影院的App，选项C“我不确定”符合情景。故选C。
三、完形填空
An artist painted many pictures f great beauty. But he fund that he had nt yet painted a “real” picture.
He began his trip t lk ____21____ the mst beautiful thing in the wrld. On the way he met an ld priest wh asked him ____22____ he was ging. “I dn’t knw”, said the artist. “I want ____23____ the mst beautiful thing in the wrld. Perhaps yu can tell me smething abut it.” “Hw easy!” replied the priest. “In ____24____ church, yu will find it—‘Faith’ is the mst beautiful thing in the wrld.”
The artist traveled n. Later, a yung mther with a baby ____25____ her arms tld him the mst beautiful thing is “Lve”. “Lve” makes the wrld g rund. ____26____ there is n lve, there is n beauty.
Still the artist ____27____ his trip. He asked a sldier the same questin and his answer was “Peace”. He said, “War is ugly and wherever yu find ____28____, yu will find beauty, faith and lve.”
“But ____29____ can I paint all f them—Faith, Lve and Peace?” He thught and thught. He was ____30____ that withut thinking where he was ging, he had gt t his wn hme. In the faces f his wife and children, he ____31____ Lve and Faith. “We are thinking f yu ____32____. We hped yu wuld cme back t us ____33____.” said his wife. The artist sat n his favrite ld chair and ____34____ heart was at peace.
The artist painted the mst beautiful thing in the wrld and called it ____35____.
21. A. fr B. at C. up D. ut
22. A. why B. where C. when D. wh
23. A. paint B. t paint C. painting D. painted
24. A. many B. sme C. any D. nne
25. A. arund B. n C. in D. between
26. A. Thugh B. If C. But D. Still
27. A. came n B. went n C. gt n D. put n
28. A. church B. mther C. painting D. peace
29. A. hw B. where C. what D. when
30. A. sad B. quiet C. surprised D. angry
31. A. watched B. heard C. knew D. saw
32. A. all the time B. at ne time C. in n time D. at that time
33. A. slwly B. safely C. carefully D. seriusly
34. A. their B. its C. his D. her
35. A. Peace B. Faith C. Lve D. Hme
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位艺术家在不断寻找世界上最美丽的东西，最后才发现最美的东西就是自己的家。
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【21题详解】
句意：他开始了寻找世界上最美的事物的旅程。
fr为了；at在；up向上；ut外面。根据“He began his trip t lk…the mst beautiful thing in the wrld.”可知，他开始了他的旅行，寻找世界上最美丽的东西。lk fr寻找。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：路上，他遇到了一位老牧师，老牧师问他要去哪里。
why为什么；where哪里；when什么时候；wh谁。根据“ging”可知，是问他要去哪里。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：我想画出世界上最美丽的东西。
paint画；t paint画，不定式；painting画，ing形式；painted画，过去分词。根据“want”可知，我想画世界上最美的东西。want t d sth.意为“想做某事”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：在任何教堂里，你都会发现——“信仰”是世界上最美丽的东西。
many许多；sme一些；any任何的；nne没有一个的。根据“‘Faith’ is the mst beautiful thing in the wrld.”可知指在任何一个教堂里，信仰是世界上最美的东西。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：后来，一位怀里抱着孩子的年轻妈妈告诉他，最美的东西就是“爱”。
arund周边；n在……上；in在……里；between在……中间。根据“a baby…her arms”可知，孩子在胳膊里，故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：如果没有爱，就没有美丽。
Thugh尽管；If 如果；But但是；Still仍然。根据“the mst beautiful thing is ‘Lve’”可知，如果没有爱，就没有美，前句是后句的条件，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：艺术家仍然继续他的旅行。
came n过来；went n继续；gt n上车；put n穿上。根据“He asked a sldier the same questin and his answer was ‘Peace’”可知，艺术家继续旅行，遇到了士兵。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：战争是丑陋的，只要你找到和平，你就会发现美丽、信仰和爱。
church教堂；mther母亲；painting画；peace和平。根据“He asked a sldier the same questin and his answer was ‘Peace’”可知，此处指和平。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：但我怎样才能把它们全部画出来——信仰、爱与和平呢？
hw如何；where哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据前文“I want t paint the mst beautiful thing in the wrld.”可知，是问如何才能画出信仰、爱与和平。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：他很惊讶，没有想到自己要去哪里，竟然到了自己的家。
sad悲伤的；quiet安静的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的。根据“that withut thinking where he was ging, he had gt t his wn hme.”可知，没有想到自己要去哪里，就回到了自己的家，这是令他吃惊的事。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：在妻子和孩子的脸上，他看到了爱和信仰。
watched看；heard听；knew知道；saw看见。根据“In the faces f his wife and children”可知，是指在妻子和孩子的脸上看到了爱和信仰，故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：我们无时无刻不在想着你。
all the time每时每刻；at ne time一次；in n time立刻；at that time当时。根据“In the faces f his wife and children, he…Lve and Faith.”可知，妻子和孩子每时每刻都在思念他。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：我们希望你能安全回到我们身边。
slwly慢慢地；safely安全地；carefully仔细地；seriusly认真地。根据前文“We are thinking f yu all the time”可知，妻子和孩子都希望艺术家能平安回来。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：艺术家坐在他最喜欢的旧椅子上，内心一片平静。
their他们的；its它的；his他的；her她的。根据“his favrite ld chair”可知，此处指艺术家的内心很平静，应用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：艺术家画出了世界上最美丽的东西，并称它为家。
Peace和平；Faith信仰；Lve爱；Hme家。根据“withut thinking where he was ging, he had gt t his wn hme.”可知，这位艺术家画了世界上最美的东西，并称之为家。故选D。
四、阅读理解（30分）
What d yu think the future will be like? Here are sme answers frm sme students.
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
36. What des Mary think life will be like in the future?
A. Machines will help peple with their wrk.
B. Everyne will have a new huse.
C. Peple will live a lng life.
D. There will be n dctrs.
37. The underlined phrase (短语) “search fr” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 居住B. 躲避C. 寻找D. 观测
38. Why des Jack think peple will have t lk fr anther planet t live n?
A. Because there will be many flwers and trees.
B. Because the earth will be t ht.
C. Because there will be t many peple.
D. Because there will be t many machines.
39. Wh is wrrying abut (担心) life in the future?
A. Mary.B. Jack.C. Linda.D. Henry.
40. They are talking abut ______.
A. rbtsB. the weather in the future
C. family dctrsD. life in the future
【语篇解读】本文主要讨论了未来的生活。
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. D
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mary对应的“Everyne will have a rbt at hme. There will als be many machines in the future, s peple will wrk nly tw r three days in a week. Then peple will have mre free time.”可知，玛丽认为在未来机器将帮助人们工作。故选A。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The weather in the future will be very ht. Peple can’t live n the earth. They will have t search fr anther planet t live n.”可知，未来人们无法住在地球，故可推断search fr意为“寻找”。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The weather in the future will be very ht. Peple can’t live n the earth. They will have t search fr anther planet t live n. Maybe peple will live n Mars (火星) ne day.”可知，杰克认为人们将不得不寻找另一个星球来居住是因为地球会太热了。故选B
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jack对应的“The weather in the future will be very ht. Peple can’t live n the earth. They will have t search fr anther planet t live n. Maybe peple will live n Mars (火星) ne day.”可知，杰克在担心未来的生活。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What d yu think the future will be like? Here are sme answers frm sme students.”可知，他们正在谈论未来的生活。故选D。
One day a very rich family went n a trip t the cuntryside. The father wanted t shw his sn hw pr peple lived, s they spent a day and a night n the farm f a very pr family.
When they gt back frm the trip, the father asked his sn, “My dear sn, hw was the trip?”
“Very gd, dad!”
“Did yu see hw pr peple lived?” the father asked,
“Yeah!”
“And what did yu learn?”
The sn answered, “We have a dg at hme, and they have fur. We have a pl that is in the middle f the garden and they have a river that has n end. We have very expensive lamps (灯) in the garden and they have the stars.”
When the little by finished, his father was speechless.
41. Hw lng was their trip t the cuntryside?
A. Abut 24 hurs.B. Abut 12 hurs.C. Abut 48 hurs.D. Less than 12 hurs.
42. The father wanted t shw his sn ________.
A. hw pr their family wasB. hw rich their family was
C. where the pr livedD. hw the pr peple lived
43. The wrd “speechless” means ________.
A. 寡言少语的B. 毫无兴趣的C. 无话可说的D. 胸无点墨的
44. What did the by think f the trip?
A. S-s.B. Very gd.C. Nt gd.D. I dn’t knw.
45. The rich man has a pl ________.
A. in the frnt f his gardenB. in the middle f his gardenC. in the frnt f his huseD. in the middle f his huse
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一位有钱的父亲想让儿子了解穷人的生活而带他去了乡下旅行的故事。
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“s they spent a day and a night n the farm f a very pr family”可知，他们在乡下的时间大约是24小时。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The father wanted t shw his sn hw pr peple lived, s they spent a day and a night n the farm f a very pr family.”可知，父亲想让儿子了解穷人是如何生活的。故选D。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The sn answered, ‘We have a dg at hme, and they have fur. We have a pl that is in the middle f the garden and they have a river that has n end. We have very expensive lamps (灯) in the garden and they have the stars.’”可知，儿子觉得穷人的生活环境很好，没有理解到父亲带他去乡下旅行的用意；结合“When the little by finished, his father was speechless.”可推知，当儿子说完这一番话后，其父亲应是无语了，即无话可说，speechless意为“无话可说的”。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Very gd, dad!”可知，儿子认为这次旅行非常好。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have a pl that is in the middle f the garden”可知，这位有钱人的花园中央有一个泳池。故选B。
Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz r even Mn. Yes, I have lts f nicknames. But in Australia, where I am frm, that’s very cmmn. It is part f ur culture t shrten r make up names fr friends.
Fr example, ne f my friends’ names is Alex, but we call him Al. Anther is named Jaysn, but everyne knws him as Jase.
Smetimes we use the persn’s surname in his nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig wh we call Schuzza.
Interestingly, we make irnic (讽刺的) nicknames. Fr example, a man with red hair will be knwn as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shrty r a large man will be knwn as Slim.
Nicknames are s ppular. Smetimes peple even frget the persn’s real name. It is ur way t shw lve t thse we are clse t.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
46. Why d Australians think it’s kay t make nicknames fr friends?
A. Because true friends wn’t be unhappy.
B. Because it’s cmmn and it’s part f Australian culture.
C. Because it’s rude t make nicknames.
D. Because n ne wants nicknames.
47. Which ne is NOT the way t make nicknames in Australia?
A. T shrten ne’s real name.B. T make up a funny name.
C. T name smene after animals.D. T make irnic names fr friends.
48. D peple in Australia usually have mre than ne nickname?
A. Yes, they d.B. N, they dn’t.
C. Yes, they have.D. N, they haven’t.
49. Is using nicknames an Australian way t shw lve t thse they are clse t?
A. N, it isn’t.B. Yes, it is.
C. N, it’s implite.D. Srry, we dn’t knw.
50. Which f the fllwing can we find frm the passage?
A. Peple’s real names are mre ppular than nicknames.
B. Making up nicknames is a rude way t treat friends.
C. It is kay t name a shrt guy “Shrty” in Australia.
D. Murray calls his friend Alex “Al” smetimes.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了澳大利亚的取昵称文化，取昵称在澳大利亚很常见，它是一种是向亲近的人表达爱的方式。
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But in Australia, where I am frm, that’s very cmmn. It is part f ur culture t shrten r make up names fr friends.”可知，在澳大利亚，取昵称很常见，而且是文化中的一部分。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, ne f my friends’ names is Alex, but we call him Al.”可知，缩短某人的真名；根据“Smetimes we use the persn’s surname in his nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig wh we call Schuzza.”可知，编一个有趣的名字；再根据“Interestingly, we make irnic (讽刺的) nicknames.”可知，取一些讽刺的昵称，没有提到用动物的名字给某人命名。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yes, I have lts f nicknames.”可知。澳大利亚人通常有不止一个昵称，此处应进行肯定回答。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is ur way t shw lve t thse we are clse t.”可知，取昵称是向亲近的人表达爱的方式，此处应进行肯定回答。故选B。
50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel.”和“Fr example, ne f my friends’ names is Alex, but we call him Al.”可知，Murray有时称呼他的朋友Alex为Al。故选D。
It is simple and easy t make a cheese and salad sandwich. First, g t the supermarket and buy all the necessary ingredients, such as bread, butter, cheese and salad, vegetables like lettuce, tmates and cucumbers (黄瓜). Yu are nw ready t make yur sandwich.
First, put sme butter n ne piece f bread. Then cut the cheese int pieces and put them nt the piece f bread with butter.
Next, wash the vegetables and cut the tmates and cucumbers int thin pieces. Place them n tp f the cheese tgether with a few lettuce leaves.
Finally, place a secnd piece f bread ver the tp and cut yur sandwich int tw halves t frm triangles (三角形). Yur sandwich is ready.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
51. We shuld cut tmates int thin pieces t make a sandwich.
52. Butter is put nly n ne piece f the bread.
53. We must use lettuce leaves t cver the salad.
54. We shuld put tw halves f bread tgether t make a salad.
55. It’s nt difficult t make a cheese and salad sandwich.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了奶酪沙拉三明治的制作方法。
【答案】51. T 52. T 53. F 54. F 55. T
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is simple and easy t make a cheese and salad sandwich.”和“wash the vegetables and cut the tmates and cucumbers int thin pieces.”可知做三明治时应该要把西红柿切成片。故答案为T。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, put sme butter n ne piece f bread.”可知要在一片面包上涂上黄油。故答案为T。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Place them n tp f the cheese tgether with a few lettuce leaves.”可知不是一定要用生菜叶，故答案为F。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Finally, place a secnd piece f bread ver the tp and cut yur sandwich int tw halves t frm triangles (三角形).”可知原文没有提到两片面包是直接放在一起的，故答案为F。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is simple and easy t make a cheese and salad sandwich.”可知做一个奶酪沙拉三明治很简单。故答案为T。
Dear Michael,
Hw’s everything ging with yu?
In yur last letter, yu tld me yur dream f being a famus singer. I am very glad t hear that because I think yu have a talent fr singing. Yu asked me hw t becme a famus singer. I hpe the fllwing advice can help yu.
First, why nt use the free website YuTube? Yu can shw yur singing talent t the whle wrld n it. Many peple becme famus this way. Secnd, recrd sme vides and send them t music cmpanies (公司). Dn’t chse easy sngs. Remember, mst music cmpanies like riginal sngs (原创歌曲). Finally, remember t practice hard every day. If yu can get a vcal cach (声乐教练), get ne. All the big stars have ne. The cach can help yu a lt with yur singing.
I hpe that yur dream f being a famus singer will cme true. By the way, next Friday I will have a birthday party. I will be very pleased if yu cme.
Yurs,
Kim
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
56. Des Michael want t be a famus dancer?
_______________________________________________
57. Why des Kim feel glad when he hears f Michael’s dream?
_______________________________________________
58. Hw many pieces f advice des Kim give?
_______________________________________________
59. D mst music cmpanies like riginal sngs?
_______________________________________________
60. When will Kim have a birthday party?
_______________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是Kim给Michael的回信，并提出了几条关于如何成为一名著名歌手的建议。
【答案】56. N, he desn’t.
57. Because he thinks Michael has a talent f singing. 58. Three.
59. Yes, they d.
60. Next Friday.
【56题详解】
根据“In yur last letter, yu tld me yur dream f being a famus singer”可知，Michael的梦想是成为一名著名的歌手，而不是舞者。故填N, he desn’t.
【57题详解】
根据“I am very glad t hear that because I think yu have a talent fr singing”可知，Kim听到Michael的梦想很高兴，因为他认为Michael有唱歌的天赋。故填Because he thinks Michael has a talent f singing.
【58题详解】
根据“”可知，Kim提出了3条建议。故填Three.
【59题详解】
根据“Remember, mst music cmpanies like riginal sngs (原创歌曲)”可知，大多数音乐公司都喜欢原创歌曲。故填Yes, they d.
【60题详解】
根据“By the way, next Friday I will have a birthday party”可知，下个星期五Kim要举行一个生日聚会。故填Next Friday.
五、语法填空
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mst peple in America like having a surprise party. It is very ppular. They think it is very ____61____ (excite) t have surprise parties fr their friends r family members. They ften plan a surprise party fr a special event like ____62____ (smene) birthday. If yu want t knw ____63____ a surprise party is like, please lk at the fllwing example.
One Saturday night, Sam’s wife ____64____ (ask) him t g t the kitchen and bring her a glass f water. Sam had t ____65____ t the kitchen. When he pened dr, he saw a “bear” standing in frnt f him! Sam was very scared and wanted t run ____66____ at nce. Just then the “bear” tk ff his cstume (服装). It was Sam’s friend Jhn! When he turned back, he saw sme ther peple ____67____ (stand) behind him. All f them said “Surprise! Happy birthday!” t him.
In fact, we can have many kinds f surprise parties. A ____68____ (success) surprise party always makes peple feel ____69____ (surprise) and excited. Wuld yu like t plan a party ____70____ this fr yur friends r family members?
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在美国很多人喜欢举办惊喜派对以及惊喜派对是什么样的。
【答案】61. exciting 62. smene’s 63. what 64. asked 65. walk##g 66. away 67. standing 68. successful 69. surprised 70. like
【61题详解】
句意：他们认为为了朋友或家人举办惊喜派对很令人兴奋。excite“使兴奋”，动词。分析句子可知，本句包含宾语从句，从句主语it指事物，所以用excite的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”修饰，故填exciting。
【62题详解】
句意：他们常常为了一个特殊的事件比如某人的生日而计划一个惊喜派对。smene“某人”，代词。空后的birthday“生日”是名词，所以空格处应填smene’s“某人的”来修饰birthday，故填smene’s。
【63题详解】
句意：如果你想知道一个惊喜派对是什么样的，请看下面的例子。分析“If yu want t surprise party is like”可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，结合like可知，空格处应填what，意为“……是什么样的”，故填what。
【64题详解】
句意：一个周六的晚上，Sam的太太叫他去厨房给她拿杯水。ask“要求”，动词。根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，动词ask要变成过去式，故填asked。
【65题详解】
句意：Sam不得不走去厨房。根据“Sam had the kitchen.”可知，此处表示Sam不得不走去厨房，空格处应用动词walk或g，表示“走去”，had t后接动词原形，故填walk/g。
【66题详解】
句意：Sam非常害怕，并且想要立刻逃走。结合“Sam was very scared”和空前的run可知，空格处应填away，构成短语run away“逃走”，故填away。
【67题详解】
句意：当他回头的时候，他看见一些人站在他身后。stand“站立”，动词。根据see sb. ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，空格处应填stand的动词-ing形式，故填standing。
【68题详解】
句意：一个成功的惊喜派对总是使人惊讶和兴奋。success“成功”，名词。结合空后的surprise party可知，空格处应填success的形容词形式successful“成功的”，故填successful。
【69题详解】
句意：一个成功的惊喜派对总是使人惊讶和兴奋。surprise“惊讶”，名词。根据make sb.+形容词“使某人……”，空格处应填形容词surprised“惊讶的”来修饰peple，故填surprised。
【70题详解】
句意：你想要为你的朋友或家人计划一个像这样的派对吗？根据“plan a ”可知，空格处应填介词like，表示“像，类似”，故填like。
六、书面表达（20分）
71. 假设你是刘东，想加入学校刚成立的篮球俱乐部。请根据提示，给学校负责人Mr. Li写一封自荐信。要求语意连贯、语句通顺。
提示：
1. 性格外向，喜欢交朋友；
2. 每周打球至少两次；
3. 班级中篮球打得最好；
4. ……（自己补充一点）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m very glad t hear that ur schl will have a basketball club. I’d like t jin it. My name is Liu Dng, an utging by. I’m interested in sprts, especially basketball. S I always play basketball at least twice a week. That’s why I play basketball better than any ther student in my class. In my free time, I ften watch sprts shws because they’re fun t me.
I really want t jin the club. One f the main reasns is that I like making mre friends. In additin, I als want t imprve myself and becme better at basketball.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Liu Dng
72. 感恩是一种精神财富，也是一种品德情怀。在你成长的路上，有太多的人在你身后默默地支持与付出。我校开展主题为“成长路上，感恩有他（她）”的征文活动，请你结合自身经历写一篇英语短文谈谈你最想感激的人及原因，并表达你对他（她）的感激之情。
要求：
1. 无须翻译作文材料；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3. 不少于80词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Thank yu, my mther
I wuld like t share my persnal experience and express my gratitude fr my mther.
My mther is an excellent wman wh is always there fr me thrughut my life. She ffers her time and energy t make sure that I have a cmfrtable life. She supprts me in every decisin I make, encurages me during difficult times, and celebrates all f my happy mments. Thrugh her actins rather than wrds alne, she taught me valuable life lessns.
In cnclusin, her lve has shaped wh I am. I will cntinue treasuring every mment spent with her while trying my best t make her prud.Mary
Everyne will have a rbt at hme. There will als be many machines in the future, s peple will wrk nly tw r three days in a week. Then peple will have mre free time.
Jack
The weather in the future will be very ht. Peple can’t live n the earth. They will have t search fr anther planet t live n. Maybe peple will live n Mars (火星) ne day.
Linda
I think life in the future will be nice. There will be a lt f flwers and trees. And cities will lk like parks. I'm sure the wrld will be better and better.
Henry
Every family will have a family dctr at hme. Peple wn’t g t hspital. A lt f peple will seldm (几乎不) be ill. Peple will live up t 120 years ld.