2024年河南省周口市西华县中考英语一模试卷（含听力和解析）

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1．（1分）Which animal are the speakers talking abut？
A.A panda.
B.A hrse.
C.A tiger.
2．（1分）When will the by help his mther with the husewrk？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：00.
3．（1分）What did the by s cusin use t be？
A.Shy.
B.Outging.
C.Friendly.
4．（1分）What kind f weather des the wman lve？
A.Cludy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
5．（1分）Where are prbably the speakers？
A.On a plane.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a bk cafe.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What des the wman d？
A.A driver.
B.A traveller.
C.A ticket seller.
（2）What time is it nw？
A.Half past tw.
B.A quarter t tw.
C.A quarter past ne.
7．（2分）（1）What are the tw speakers talking abut？
A.Hbbies.
B.Sprts.
C.Festivals.
（2）Hw lng has the girl cllected stamps？
A.Fr 7 years.
B.Fr 8 years.
C.Fr 15 years.
8．（3分）（1）Hw many peple were there in Lisa's family？
A.7.
B.8.
C.9.
（2）What did Lisa spend her weekends ding when she was yung.
A.Meeting her friends.
B.Reading and studying.
C.Hanging ut with her sisters.
（3）What did Lisa d when she grew up？
A.She had n jb.
B.She became a dctr.
C.She became a scientist.
9．（3分）（1）Hw lng did Betty stay in Sanya last year？
A.Fr abut tw weeks.
B.Fr abut three weeks.
C.Fr abut fur weeks.
（2）What did Aunt Huang d befre she retired？
A.A nurse.
B.A dctr.
C.A manager.
（3）Fr whm did Betty buy many gifts？
and Kate.
B.Rse，Helen and Mary.
C.Helen，Mary and Kate.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
二 、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）Let's Explre The Nature!
Are yu interested in animals and nature？Want t enjy yur summer hliday and learn smething interesting and useful？
Here cmes yur CHANCE!Yuth Explre has prepared yu with a THREE﹣DAY SUMMER PROGRAM!Yu can take part in many hands﹣n activities and meet with live animals—giraffes，pandas，tigers
Age：Students aged 8﹣16
Grups：There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm.Each prgram needs at mst 15 students
Prgram cst：230 fr members：260 fr nn﹣members
Hw t d：Simply cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm （申请 表 ）.Send yur cmpleted frm n r befre 12th July，2024 （Friday）.
Ntes：
1.NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because f persnal fd differences.Yu may either bring a lunch﹣bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
2.Bth prgram will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning f rain﹣strms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!DON'T MISS THIS CHANCE!!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which f the fllwing is a prper time t take part in the tw prgrams？
A.9：30 am.
B.11：30 am.
C.4：30 pm
D.5：30 pm
（2）Hw much tw members and ne nn﹣member shuld pay fr the prgram？ .
A.690
B.720
C.730
D.750
（3）If there is a rainstrm n August 13th，prgram B will start n .
A.Sunday
B.Mnday
C.Tuesday
D.Wednesday
（4）What can we knw frm the passage？
A.Yu need t hand in an applicatin fr the prgram.
B.We can see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
C.Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
D.Yuth Explrer is the name f the prgram.
（5）What is the main purpse f the text？
A.T list the reasns fr explring the nature.
B.T intrduce different plants in the nature.
C.T cmpare different activities in the nature.
D.T give infrmatin abut explring the nature.
12．（10分）Drthy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em wh were bth farmers.Their huse had nly fur walls，a flr and a small space under the flr t prtect them frm pwerful winds.The huse was in the middle f pr land with strng sunlight and few plants.Aunt Em used t be yung and cheerful，but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness.Uncle Henry als lked serius and strict.Only Tt，culd bring laughter int Drthy's life.
One day，they heard lw sunds f wind frm bth the nrth and the suth.Uncle Henry realized a strng wind was cming.He rushed t prtect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Drthy t the basement.Suddenly，the huse began t rck and rise t the air.In the center，but Drthy fund herself riding safely n the rising huse.
Frightened，Tt ran arund the rm until Drthy caught him and prtected him frm falling thrugh the pen dr.She clsed it carefully t avid further danger.As hurs passed，Drthy slwly gt ver her fear.She finally fell asleep n her bed with Tt by her side.The wind had set Drthy's huse dwn gently in a beautiful cuntry.
As she lked arund，she saw green grass，fruitful trees，a grup f strangely dressed peple came near.They wre rund hats that rse t a small pint a ft abve their heads.Three men were dressed in blue，and a little wman wre a white dress.They stpped and discussed in a lw vice
（1）Hw des the writer begin the stry？
A.By shwing a saying.
B.By giving sme numbers.
C.By intrducing the family.
D.By describing the landscape.
（2）Wh culd make Drthy happy？
A.Tt.
B.Uncle Henry.
C.Aunt Em.
D.Bth her aunt and uncle.
（3）What happened when the wind came in paragraph 2？
A.Aunt Em quickly brught Tt t the basement.
B.Drthy went t help Uncle Henry with the animals.
C.Tt nticed the wind and barked t tell Uncle Henry.
D.The huse went up after Drthy gt int the basement.
（4）What des the underlined phrase "gt ver" mean in paragraph 3？
A.Nticed.
B.Cntrlled.
C.Influenced.
D.Experienced.
（5）What can we infer frm paragraph 4？
A.There was n wind in the new place.
B.Peple lived happily in the new place.
C.Drthy was unusual t the grup f peple.
D.Drthy and the grup f peple dressed alike.
13．（10分）Encuraged by the 13th﹣century bk "The Travels f Marc Pl"，Italian physicist（物理学家） Alessandr Cdell started his wn Silk Rad jurney a few years ag frm Italy.He traveled thrugh cuntries including Greece，Iran，Afghanistan，Cdell carried "The Travels f Marc Pl"with him."Every time I reached a new area，I tried t find ideas r places that matched Pl's mst interesting thing was finding what he wrte in the bk was right in frnt f my eyes."he shared.
Cdell is very interested in the markets alng the way，as lively trades and exchanges tk place in thse places.Frm time t time，he was invited t give speeches and attend meetings at universities.He mentined that as a physicist（780﹣850），frm whm the wrd"algrithm（算法）"gets its name."It's clsely related with Shenzhen tday
When Cdell finally arrived in China at the end f his jurney，he felt the same curisity as Marc Pl."When I first arrived in China，I was nt used t paying with a phne.I was amazed that bankntes were nt cmmnly used.Hwever，he was amazed that peple in China were using paper mney.Once again，I shared the same feeling with Marc Pl
（1）Where did Cdell begin his jurney？
A.Iran.
B.Italy.
C.Greece.
D.Turkey.
（2）Hw des Cdell like"The Travels f Marc Pl"？
A.Funny.
B.Clear.
C.Difficult.
D.Encuraging.
（3）Why did Cdell visit Khiva in Uzbekistan？
A.He had a meeting with Al﹣Khwarizmi.
B.He wanted t visit the market f that city.
C.He was interested in a lcal mathematician.
D.He hped t imprve Shenzhen's technlgy.
（4）What is the main idea f paragraph 3？
A.Chinese n lnger use paper mney.
B.Cdell spends many days in China.
C.Cdell enjys the new way f paying.
D.Great changes in China surprise Cdell.
（5）What is the best title f the text？
A.Rediscver Silk Rad
B.Ging n a Lng Jurney
C.The Travels f Marc Pl
D.Lively Business frm the Past
14．（10分）Besides the main subjects，internatinal students at Shanghai Maritime University are als ffered a windw int Chinese culture.Accrding t the university，many students chse culture ﹣related classes last year.（1）
Dragn bat classes have always interested many internatinal students.The university has its wn race team t train students.（2） Benjamin Baffe，a member f the team，says that it is great t cme t China and have the chance t learn abut dragn bating.（3） Having learned the sprt fr six years in China，Baffe is nw strnger and mre cnfident. "That's what life is abut：Never give up and always try， " he says. .
Tat Chi is als ne f the mst ppular sprts amng internatinal students at SMU.Fr them，understanding the culture behind the sprt is mre difficult than practice.David Bbadilla f Chile，hwever（4） Tai Chi is mre fr internal develpment and kung fu is mre f an external sprt，but their cncept is the same， "he says.
（5） During the New Year's party fr freign students at SMU，Shreya Pandey frm Nepal recited Man Jiang Hng，a Chinese pem written by Yue Fei. "The preparatin fr the perfrmance helped me t learn abut Yue Fei's stry as well as the histry，and culture f China.I lve t learn different kinds f pems. "says Pandey.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整
三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）I set ut n a jurney back hme as usual.As the train left Aberdeen，I lked arund at my fellw travelers and（1） nthing special.I believed that the jurney wuld be quite （2） .But was it？
The mment the train stpped at the nearest statin，ne f my fellw travelers ，an elder gentleman，（3） ff.Immediately ，he gt int the statin building beside the train.Abut 30 secnds passed and he was（4） ，rather ut f breath.
As the train stpped at the next statin，the ld man again gt ff in a great（5） .He ran t the statin building and back nt the train exactly（6） it was starting ff.As the train was steaming int the（7） statin，the ld man gt ready fr the mad rush.As sn as the train stpped，he disappeared fr the third time and （8） amng us in anther 30 secnds.He lked （9） while drps f sweat were running dwn his face.
The ther passengers lked at ne anther.Their eyes were filled with amazement and s were （10） .I felt I culd hardly cntinue the jurney unless the mystery was made clear.I asked，"I dn't mean t be rude，but（11） d yu get ff every time the train stps？"
"T get the（12） t the next statin，" was the man's answer.
"Why dn't yu buy ne t the statin yu're ging t？" I cntinued.
（13） ，he said，"Well，yu see，my heart is very bad.My dctr says I might' kick the bucket' at any mment.Just think hw much mney wuld be（14） if I die befre I reach my statin…I shuldn't take（15） !"
四、语篇填空第一节↩阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
My gd friend Katy lives happily with her mther in a small twn in Germany.One year，she was ging t （1） eight and it was time fr a big celebratin.Katy was very excited abut celebrating her birthday that day.Her mther made the huse shine （2） beautiful ballns，different kinds f （3） and flwers .Many snacks like chclate chip ckies，strawberry muffins，cheesecakes（4） .
Katy als invited a lt f friends frm （5） schl and she was waiting eagerly（渴望地） fr her friends t arrive.Sn，there was a knck at the dr.She pened the dr （6） and fund a by with dirty hair and ld clthes standing at the dr，asking fr fd.When she saw the unexpected guest，Katy became （7） and shuted， "G away，by!Dn't keep staying at my dr. "Katy's mther saw this but befre she culd say smething
After they left，Katy saw the by still （8） acrss the street.Her mther said gently， "Yu shuld invite the by t cme in and share fd with him，Katy.Yur （9） will duble if yu share! "Katy understd （10） her mther said and invited the by t cme in.Later，she was happy t help smene in need.At the same time she gt a new friend，t.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Nt lng ag，I made a decisin t read a lt f bks，s I went t the library and brrwed several bks.（1） several weeks later；I fund that the idea f finishing all f them in a term seemed impssible.（2） is difficult fr me t keep reading fr a lng time.I didn't knw what （3） d.Then ne day I thught， "Why nt make reading interesting？"S I started making ntes whenever I fund smething interesting.Later I realized that reading is a jurney f spirit.When we read a bk，we （4） talking with the writer.We can feel all f his r her happiness and srrws（悲伤）.Nw bks have becme a part f my life.S，dn't cmplain abut study r wrk.Try t be psitive（积极）（5） bright side f life.This will imprve the situatin and help yu a lt.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Yu lk happy!（1） ？
B：Guess what!There will be a fd festival in ur schl.
A：Really？When and where will it be held？
B： （2） .Wuld yu like t jin us？
A：Yes，I'd lve t.I am interested in the fd festival.
B： （3） ？
A：I like Indian fd.S I plan t ck an Indian curry fr it.
B： （4） !Then what shuld I serve，fried rice r dumplings？
A：I think fried rice is OK.
B：Is that gd enugh？
A：Yes，I think s.I believe every student will enjy the fd festival.
B： （5） .Let's try ur best t make it a success.
六、书面表达
19．（20分）三年的初中生活即将结束，新的人生旅程即将开启。如何才能做最好的自己呢？请你以"T be the best f myself"为题，从学习方法、生活习惯、与人相处等方面进行描述
写作要求：
（1）参考提示，可适当发挥；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
（3）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（4）词数100个左右。
参考词汇：junir high schl life 初中生活；
T be the best f myself
________
2024年河南省周口市西华县中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Which animal are the speakers talking abut？
A.A panda.
B.A hrse.
C.A tiger.
【分析】略
【解答】略
W：Lk at the black and white animal.It is eating bamb.
M：S cute.And I knw it is the natinal treasure f China.
【点评】略
2．（1分）When will the by help his mther with the husewrk？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：00.
【分析】略
【解答】略
W：It's 7：00 nw.When will yu g t help yur mther d the husewrk？
M：In an hur，I am busy nw.
【点评】略
3．（1分）What did the by s cusin use t be？
A.Shy.
B.Outging.
C.Friendly.
【分析】略
【解答】略
W：Yu are s utging nw.But yu used t be very shy，didn't yu？
M：That's right.Als my cusin was the same as me in the past.
【点评】略
4．（1分）What kind f weather des the wman lve？
A.Cludy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
M：Is it raining hard these days？I hate such days.
W：Me t.I lve sunny days.We can play utside.
M：OhI lve ht weather.It's better t lie n the sft beach.
【点评】略
5．（1分）Where are prbably the speakers？
A.On a plane.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a bk cafe.
【分析】略
【解答】略
W：Gd afternn.May I take yur rder？
M：Yes，I'd like a bwl f beef ndles.
W：Wuld yu like smething else？
M：A glass f juice is k.
【点评】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What des the wman d？
A.A driver.
B.A traveller.
C.A ticket seller.
（2）What time is it nw？
A.Half past tw.
B.A quarter t tw.
C.A quarter past ne.
【分析】略
【解答】略
W：Can I help yu，sir？
M：I'd like t get a single ticket t Ningb nw.W：Srry，yu've just missed it.
M：When des the next high speed train t Ningb leave？
W：At 2：45.Yu have t wait fr 1 hur.
M：Thanks，I'll get a ticket.
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）What are the tw speakers talking abut？
A.Hbbies.
B.Sprts.
C.Festivals.
（2）Hw lng has the girl cllected stamps？
A.Fr 7 years.
B.Fr 8 years.
C.Fr 15 years.
【分析】略
【解答】略
W：What's yur hbby，Tny？
M：Um.I like making mdel ships，mdel planes and mdel spaceships.
W：Really？What did yu make last week？
M：A mdel 's ver there.What d yu like ding？
W：I like cllecting stamps.
M：Hw lng have yu cllected them？
W：Since 8 years ag，Yu see
M：Oh，I see.
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）Hw many peple were there in Lisa's family？
A.7.
B.8.
C.9.
（2）What did Lisa spend her weekends ding when she was yung.
A.Meeting her friends.
B.Reading and studying.
C.Hanging ut with her sisters.
（3）What did Lisa d when she grew up？
A.She had n jb.
B.She became a dctr.
C.She became a scientist.
【分析】略
【解答】略
Lisa grew up in a big family.She had six lder sisters.She lived with her parents and sisters.All f her sisters were very beautiful.This made Lisa feel very sad.She knew she wasn't as beautiful as her lder sisters.
Lisa even heard peple say she was an ugly girl.As teens，Lisa's sister spent every weekend ging ut t meet friends while Lisa always stayed at hme alne.She spent her days reading and studying.Her sisters laughed at her a lt.As adults，they all had n jbs.Lisa went t cllege.She became a rich scientist and traveled all ver the wrld.She was the ne laughing nw.
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）Hw lng did Betty stay in Sanya last year？
A.Fr abut tw weeks.
B.Fr abut three weeks.
C.Fr abut fur weeks.
（2）What did Aunt Huang d befre she retired？
A.A nurse.
B.A dctr.
C.A manager.
（3）Fr whm did Betty buy many gifts？
and Kate.
B.Rse，Helen and Mary.
C.Helen，Mary and Kate.
【分析】略
【解答】略
W：Jhn，have yu ever been t Sanya
M：N.I have never been there.Hw lng did yu stay there，Betty？
W：Fr half a mnth.
M：Did yu stay in a htel while yu were in Sanya？
W：N，we didn't.We stayed in aunt Huang is hme.She is ne f my mther's friends.She was a nurse befre retiring.
M：Oh.D yu mean she has retired？
W：Yes，she is lking after her grandsn.
M：What's her sn's jb？
W：He is a dctr and his wife is a manager in a cmpany.They are t busy t take gd care f their sn themselves.
M：By the way，did yu buy anything there？
W：Yes，I did.I bught many gifts fr my friends.I bught a watch fr Helen
【点评】略
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
D yu have gd habits in yur everyday life？D yu knw hw imprtant gd habits are fr yu？
Nw，let me tell yu smething abut habits.Get up early and g t bed early，it's t terrible.Breakfast is imprtant.It gives yu energy fr the mrning.
S dn't g t schl withut it.Dn't eat t much at dinner，r yu will nt sleep well at night.
It's gd t eat mre vegetables and fruit.Yu shuld take exercise every day.Yu can take a walk，swim
If yu smke，I have t advise yu t give up.Because it's bad fr ur lungs and it can even cause cancer.
We each have nly ne life.It's necessary fr us t keep healthy well.
【点评】略
二 、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）Let's Explre The Nature!
Are yu interested in animals and nature？Want t enjy yur summer hliday and learn smething interesting and useful？
Here cmes yur CHANCE!Yuth Explre has prepared yu with a THREE﹣DAY SUMMER PROGRAM!Yu can take part in many hands﹣n activities and meet with live animals—giraffes，pandas，tigers
Age：Students aged 8﹣16
Grups：There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm.Each prgram needs at mst 15 students
Prgram cst：230 fr members：260 fr nn﹣members
Hw t d：Simply cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm （申请 表 ）.Send yur cmpleted frm n r befre 12th July，2024 （Friday）.
Ntes：
1.NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because f persnal fd differences.Yu may either bring a lunch﹣bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
2.Bth prgram will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning f rain﹣strms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!DON'T MISS THIS CHANCE!!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which f the fllwing is a prper time t take part in the tw prgrams？ B
A.9：30 am.
B.11：30 am.
C.4：30 pm
D.5：30 pm
（2）Hw much tw members and ne nn﹣member shuld pay fr the prgram？ B .
A.690
B.720
C.730
D.750
（3）If there is a rainstrm n August 13th，prgram B will start n D .
A.Sunday
B.Mnday
C.Tuesday
D.Wednesday
（4）What can we knw frm the passage？ A
A.Yu need t hand in an applicatin fr the prgram.
B.We can see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
C.Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
D.Yuth Explrer is the name f the prgram.
（5）What is the main purpse f the text？ D
A.T list the reasns fr explring the nature.
B.T intrduce different plants in the nature.
C.T cmpare different activities in the nature.
D.T give infrmatin abut explring the nature.
【分析】本文介绍了探索大自然项目的一些信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Prgram ：10：00 a.m. ﹣4：00 p.m."（项目A：从上午的10点到下午4点）和"Prgram ：10：00 a.m. ﹣8：00 p.m."（项目A：从上午的10点到下午4点）可知，因此要参加这两个项目，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据"Prgram fr members：260 nn﹣members"（项目费用：230会员：260非会员）可知，会员是230美元，因此两个会员和一个非会员，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据"Prgram B 13﹣15 Days：Tuesday Thursday"（项目B 日期：周二至周四）可知，根据"2.Bth will 7 DAY if is a f ，两个项目将在1天后开始，如果有暴风雨，因此项目B从星期三开始。
（4）细节理解题。根据"Hw d：Simply t center get applicatin （申请 表 yur frm r 12th ，2024 。在2024年7月12日（星期五）或之前发送您填写好的表格，要参加这个项目。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据前三段"Let's The !Are interested animals nature t yur hliday learn interesting useful cmes CHANCE Explre prepared with a PROGRAM can part many activities meet live ，pandas，and n infrmatin the is fllws："（让我们探索大自然，学习一些有趣和有用的东西吗！Yuth Explre为您准备了为期三天的夏季计划，与长颈鹿、老虎等活体动物见面，本文主要提供关于探索大自然项目的信息。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分）Drthy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em wh were bth farmers.Their huse had nly fur walls，a flr and a small space under the flr t prtect them frm pwerful winds.The huse was in the middle f pr land with strng sunlight and few plants.Aunt Em used t be yung and cheerful，but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness.Uncle Henry als lked serius and strict.Only Tt，culd bring laughter int Drthy's life.
One day，they heard lw sunds f wind frm bth the nrth and the suth.Uncle Henry realized a strng wind was cming.He rushed t prtect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Drthy t the basement.Suddenly，the huse began t rck and rise t the air.In the center，but Drthy fund herself riding safely n the rising huse.
Frightened，Tt ran arund the rm until Drthy caught him and prtected him frm falling thrugh the pen dr.She clsed it carefully t avid further danger.As hurs passed，Drthy slwly gt ver her fear.She finally fell asleep n her bed with Tt by her side.The wind had set Drthy's huse dwn gently in a beautiful cuntry.
As she lked arund，she saw green grass，fruitful trees，a grup f strangely dressed peple came near.They wre rund hats that rse t a small pint a ft abve their heads.Three men were dressed in blue，and a little wman wre a white dress.They stpped and discussed in a lw vice
（1）Hw des the writer begin the stry？ C
A.By shwing a saying.
B.By giving sme numbers.
C.By intrducing the family.
D.By describing the landscape.
（2）Wh culd make Drthy happy？ A
A.Tt.
B.Uncle Henry.
C.Aunt Em.
D.Bth her aunt and uncle.
（3）What happened when the wind came in paragraph 2？ D
A.Aunt Em quickly brught Tt t the basement.
B.Drthy went t help Uncle Henry with the animals.
C.Tt nticed the wind and barked t tell Uncle Henry.
D.The huse went up after Drthy gt int the basement.
（4）What des the underlined phrase "gt ver" mean in paragraph 3？ B
A.Nticed.
B.Cntrlled.
C.Influenced.
D.Experienced.
（5）What can we infer frm paragraph 4？ C
A.There was n wind in the new place.
B.Peple lived happily in the new place.
C.Drthy was unusual t the grup f peple.
D.Drthy and the grup f peple dressed alike.
【分析】本文主要讲述了飓风来临时，多萝西家的房子被飓风带走，她和她的狗落到了一个新地方。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Drthy with uncle and Em were farmers.Their had fur ，a flr a small under flr prtect frm winds.The was the f land strng and plants.Aunt used be and ，but sun wind taken her Henry lked and Tt，a black with hair bright ，culd laughter Drthy's ，他们都是农民、一层地板和地板下面的一小块空间。房子位于贫瘠的土地中央，植物很少，但是太阳和风带走了她的快乐。只有托托，才能给多萝茜的生活带来欢笑，此处是介绍了多萝茜的家庭、爱姆婶婶的亨利叔叔性格以及她的狗，因而作者是通过介绍家庭展开的整个故事。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Only ，a little dg shiny and eyes bring int life.（只有托托，才能给多萝西的生活带来欢笑，能给多萝茜的生活带来欢笑是小黑狗托托。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段He t the while Em Drthy the ，the began rck rise the ，而爱姆婶婶则把多萝西赶到地下室，房子开始摇晃起来。）可知，房子就上升了，故选D。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第三段该短语的前后文As passed slwly gt ver her fear.She fell n bed Tt her ，多萝西慢慢地她的恐惧，托托在她身边，她应是"控制住了"恐惧，结合四个选项词 ver"应和"Cntrlled"意义相近。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段As std the views，a f dressed came wre hats rse a small a ft their men dressed blue a little wre a dress.They and in a vice if t farther.（当她站在那里欣赏美丽的景色时。他们戴着圆帽子。三个男人穿着蓝色的衣服。他们停了下来，好像不敢再往前走，新地方的人穿着很奇怪，他可推测多萝西对这群人来说是不寻常的。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分）Encuraged by the 13th﹣century bk "The Travels f Marc Pl"，Italian physicist（物理学家） Alessandr Cdell started his wn Silk Rad jurney a few years ag frm Italy.He traveled thrugh cuntries including Greece，Iran，Afghanistan，Cdell carried "The Travels f Marc Pl"with him."Every time I reached a new area，I tried t find ideas r places that matched Pl's mst interesting thing was finding what he wrte in the bk was right in frnt f my eyes."he shared.
Cdell is very interested in the markets alng the way，as lively trades and exchanges tk place in thse places.Frm time t time，he was invited t give speeches and attend meetings at universities.He mentined that as a physicist（780﹣850），frm whm the wrd"algrithm（算法）"gets its name."It's clsely related with Shenzhen tday
When Cdell finally arrived in China at the end f his jurney，he felt the same curisity as Marc Pl."When I first arrived in China，I was nt used t paying with a phne.I was amazed that bankntes were nt cmmnly used.Hwever，he was amazed that peple in China were using paper mney.Once again，I shared the same feeling with Marc Pl
（1）Where did Cdell begin his jurney？ B
A.Iran.
B.Italy.
C.Greece.
D.Turkey.
（2）Hw des Cdell like"The Travels f Marc Pl"？ D
A.Funny.
B.Clear.
C.Difficult.
D.Encuraging.
（3）Why did Cdell visit Khiva in Uzbekistan？ C
A.He had a meeting with Al﹣Khwarizmi.
B.He wanted t visit the market f that city.
C.He was interested in a lcal mathematician.
D.He hped t imprve Shenzhen's technlgy.
（4）What is the main idea f paragraph 3？ D
A.Chinese n lnger use paper mney.
B.Cdell spends many days in China.
C.Cdell enjys the new way f paying.
D.Great changes in China surprise Cdell.
（5）What is the best title f the text？ A
A.Rediscver Silk Rad
B.Ging n a Lng Jurney
C.The Travels f Marc Pl
D.Lively Business frm the Past
【分析】 意大利物理学家Alessandr Cdell受13世纪书籍《马可•波罗游记》的鼓舞，几年前从意大利开始了自己的丝绸之路之旅。他穿越了希腊、土耳其、伊朗、阿富汗，最终到达中国。在旅途中，Cdell随身携带着《马可•波罗游记》。他分享说："每次到达一个新地方，我都试图找到与波罗的文字相符的想法或地点。最有趣的是发现他在书中写的东西就在我眼前。"
Cdell对沿途的市场非常感兴趣，因为这些地方都有热闹的贸易和交流。他不时被邀请在大学发表演讲和参加会议。他提到作为一名物理学家，他迫不及待地想在旅途中找到与科学相关的事物。他谈到了他在乌兹别克斯坦的希瓦的旅行。这是数学家Al﹣Khwarizmi（780﹣850）的家乡，算法一词就是从他那里得名的。他说："这与今天的深圳密切相关，对深圳的工程师们遇到的许多问题和技术非常重要。"
当Cdell最终抵达中国结束他的旅程时，他感到了和马可•波罗一样的好奇心。"当我第一次到达中国时，我不习惯用手机支付。我惊讶地发现人们不常用纸币。然而，当马可•波罗在这里时，他惊讶地发现中国人在使用纸币。我再次和马可•波罗有了相同的感受，"Cdell说。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Encuraged the bk Travels Marc ，Italian Alessandr started wn Rad a few ag Italy.（意大利物理学家Alessandr ，几年前从意大利开始了自己的丝绸之路之旅。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段Encuraged the bk Travels Marc ，Italian Alessandr started wn Rad a few ag Italy.（意大利物理学家Alessandr ，几年前从意大利开始了自己的丝绸之路之旅。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段He abut trip Khiva Uzbekistan.It the f Al﹣Khwarizmi 。这是数学家Al﹣Khwarizmi（780﹣850）的家乡）可知他去乌兹别克斯坦的希瓦是因为他对当地的数学家感兴趣。
（4）段落大意题。根据第三段When finally in at end his ，he the curisity Marc ，他感到了和马可•波罗一样的好奇心。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文介绍了一位意大利物理学家按照《马可•波罗游记》开启自己的丝绸之路之旅。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
14．（10分）Besides the main subjects，internatinal students at Shanghai Maritime University are als ffered a windw int Chinese culture.Accrding t the university，many students chse culture ﹣related classes last year.（1） D
Dragn bat classes have always interested many internatinal students.The university has its wn race team t train students.（2） A Benjamin Baffe，a member f the team，says that it is great t cme t China and have the chance t learn abut dragn bating.（3） B Having learned the sprt fr six years in China，Baffe is nw strnger and mre cnfident. "That's what life is abut：Never give up and always try， " he says. .
Tat Chi is als ne f the mst ppular sprts amng internatinal students at SMU.Fr them，understanding the culture behind the sprt is mre difficult than practice.David Bbadilla f Chile，hwever（4） E Tai Chi is mre fr internal develpment and kung fu is mre f an external sprt，but their cncept is the same， "he says.
（5） C During the New Year's party fr freign students at SMU，Shreya Pandey frm Nepal recited Man Jiang Hng，a Chinese pem written by Yue Fei. "The preparatin fr the perfrmance helped me t learn abut Yue Fei's stry as well as the histry，and culture f China.I lve t learn different kinds f pems. "says Pandey.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整
【分析】本文主要讲了上海海事大学为留学生提供了很多中国文化课程。
【解答】推理判断题
（1）D.结合上文，Accrding the ，many chse ﹣related last ，据此判断空格处要表达的是他们被提供了很多学习中国文化的机会。
（2）A.结合上文，The has wn team train ，据此判断空格处是在介绍这个队伍。故选A。
（3）B.结合下文，Having the fr years China可知学习这项运动六年了。故选B。
（4）E.结合下文，Tai is fr develpment kung is f external ，but cncept the ，太极更多的是为了内在的发展，但它们的概念是一样的，因此判断空格处要表达的含义是太极和功夫在练习上有一些区别。
（5）C.结合下文，During New party freign at ，Shreya frm recited Jiang ，a Chinese written Yue ，来自尼泊尔的Shreya Pandey朗诵了岳飞的中国诗歌《满江红》。故选C。
【点评】阅读全文，紧密结合上下文判断空格处的句意，选择正确的句子，完成后要检查。
三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）I set ut n a jurney back hme as usual.As the train left Aberdeen，I lked arund at my fellw travelers and（1） C nthing special.I believed that the jurney wuld be quite （2） A .But was it？
The mment the train stpped at the nearest statin，ne f my fellw travelers ，an elder gentleman，（3） B ff.Immediately ，he gt int the statin building beside the train.Abut 30 secnds passed and he was（4） B ，rather ut f breath.
As the train stpped at the next statin，the ld man again gt ff in a great（5） D .He ran t the statin building and back nt the train exactly（6） D it was starting ff.As the train was steaming int the（7） C statin，the ld man gt ready fr the mad rush.As sn as the train stpped，he disappeared fr the third time and （8） A amng us in anther 30 secnds.He lked （9） C while drps f sweat were running dwn his face.
The ther passengers lked at ne anther.Their eyes were filled with amazement and s were （10） B .I felt I culd hardly cntinue the jurney unless the mystery was made clear.I asked，"I dn't mean t be rude，but（11） C d yu get ff every time the train stps？"
"T get the（12） D t the next statin，" was the man's answer.
"Why dn't yu buy ne t the statin yu're ging t？" I cntinued.
（13） B ，he said，"Well，yu see，my heart is very bad.My dctr says I might' kick the bucket' at any mment.Just think hw much mney wuld be（14） B if I die befre I reach my statin…I shuldn't take（15） C !"
【分析】本文介绍了作者在坐火车回家的旅途中遇到一位老人，老人每一站都要下车，然后在火车启动前回来，作者十分好奇，问老人这么做的缘故，老人说他每次下车都是去买下一站的票，作者问为什么不直接买去目的地的票呢，老人说他心脏不好，随时可能去世，买目的地的票的话，如果他突然去世，就会浪费很多钱。
【解答】（1）C 考查动词词义辨析。A.heard 听说 C.nticed 注意到 。根据语境 到处寻找。可知。故选：C。
（2）A 考查形容词词义辨析。A.bring 无聊的 B.exciting 令人兴奋的 C.interesting 有趣的 D.wrrying 令人担心的，可知作者相信这次旅程会很无聊。
（3）B 考查动词词义辨析。A.walked 走 B.rushed 冲 C.drve 驾驶 D.mved 移动，老人跑得上气不接下气。故选：B。
（4）B 考查副词词义辨析。A.away 离开 B.back 回来 C.ut 出去 D.up 上去，可知老人又回来了。
（5）D 考查名词词义辨析。A.mess ，路 ，顺序 。根据文章后文描写的老人跑去火车站。故选：D。
（6）D 考查从属连词。A.unless 除非 。结合语境，并且在火车启动之前准时回来。故选：D。
（7）C 考查序数词。A.first 第一 B.secnd 第二 C.third 第三 D.furth 第四，所以这应该是第三个站。
（8）A 考查动词短语。A.shwed ，露面 B.went up 使振作 D.brke 。根据后文可知。故选：A。
（9）C 考查形容词词义辨析。A.surprised 惊喜 B.sad 悲伤 C.satisfied 满足的 D.nervus 焦虑的。根据后文可知，所以感到满足。
（10）B 考查名词性物主代词。A.his 他的 B.mine 我的 C.theirs 他们的 D.urs 我们的 ther lked ne eyes filled amazement ，所以其中也包含我的眼睛中充满着惊讶。
（11）C 考查疑问副词。A.where 在哪儿 B.hw 怎么样 C.why 为什么 D.when 什么时候，作者感觉到他没有办法继续旅行，所以他问老人为什么每一站都要下车。
（12）D 考查名词词义辨析。A.mney 钱 B.seat 座位 C.map 地图 D.ticket 票，作者问老人为什么不直接买一张去目的地的票。故选：D。
（13）B 考查副词词义辨析。A.Plitely 礼貌地 B.Seriusly 严肃地 C.Ludly 大声地 D.Silently 默默地，老人很严肃地说出了问题的答案。
（14）B 考查动词词义辨析。A.spent 花费 B.wasted 浪费 C.raised 举起。根据语境，就会浪费很多钱。
（15）C 考查名词词义辨析。A.breaks 。根据前文可知，所以不想冒险。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．完成后，要结合答案复读一遍，进一步确定答案是否正确。
四、语篇填空第一节↩阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
My gd friend Katy lives happily with her mther in a small twn in Germany.One year，she was ging t （1） turn eight and it was time fr a big celebratin.Katy was very excited abut celebrating her birthday that day.Her mther made the huse shine （2） with beautiful ballns，different kinds f （3） tys and flwers .Many snacks like chclate chip ckies，strawberry muffins，cheesecakes（4） prepared .
Katy als invited a lt f friends frm （5） her schl and she was waiting eagerly（渴望地） fr her friends t arrive.Sn，there was a knck at the dr.She pened the dr （6） quickly and fund a by with dirty hair and ld clthes standing at the dr，asking fr fd.When she saw the unexpected guest，Katy became （7） angry and shuted， "G away，by!Dn't keep staying at my dr. "Katy's mther saw this but befre she culd say smething
After they left，Katy saw the by still （8） standing acrss the street.Her mther said gently， "Yu shuld invite the by t cme in and share fd with him，Katy.Yur （9） happiness will duble if yu share! "Katy understd （10） what her mther said and invited the by t cme in.Later，she was happy t help smene in need.At the same time she gt a new friend，t.
【分析】本文主要介绍了凯蒂过生日的时候，遇到了一个乞讨的男孩，她听了妈妈的话，让他进家里分享了她的幸福。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她就要8岁了 ging ，所以要用动词原形来填空，可知。故填：turn。
（2）考查介词。句意：她妈妈用漂亮的气球。空格后面的词语是名词beautiful ，可知，不同的玩具和花把房间布置的闪闪发光。故填：with。
（3）考查名词。句意：她妈妈用漂亮的气球。她妈妈用漂亮的气球。空格前面的词语是介词f，空格后面的词语是复数名词。故填：tys。
（4）考查动词。句意：许多零食、草莓松饼、炸鸡和大量柠檬水准备好了 snacks chclate ckies muffins，fried and f ，如巧克力饼干、芝士蛋糕。）可知，如巧克力饼干、芝士蛋糕。所以要用过去分词来填空。故填：prepared。
（5）考查代词。句意：凯蒂还邀请了很多来自她学校的朋友。空格后面的词语是名词schl（学校），表所属，凯蒂还邀请了很多来自她学校的朋友。故填：her。
（6）考查副词。句意：她快速打开门、衣服旧的男孩站在门口要食物，所以要用副词来填空。可知，发现一个头发脏。故填：quickly。
（7）考查形容词。句意：当凯蒂看到不速之客时，喊道："走开！不要一直呆在我家门口，所以要用形容词来填空。可知，她变得很生气喊道："走开！不要一直呆在我家门口。
（8）考查现在分词。句意：他们离开后。固定短语。可知，凯蒂看见男孩还站在街对面。
（9）考查名词。句意：如果你分享你的幸福！空格前面的词语是yur。可知，你的幸福会翻倍。
（10）考查代词。句意：凯蒂理解了妈妈说的话。空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用what来填空。可知，邀请男孩进来。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Nt lng ag，I made a decisin t read a lt f bks，s I went t the library and brrwed several bks.（1） But several weeks later；I fund that the idea f finishing all f them in a term seemed impssible.（2） It is difficult fr me t keep reading fr a lng time.I didn't knw what （3） t d.Then ne day I thught， "Why nt make reading interesting？"S I started making ntes whenever I fund smething interesting.Later I realized that reading is a jurney f spirit.When we read a bk，we （4） are talking with the writer.We can feel all f his r her happiness and srrws（悲伤）.Nw bks have becme a part f my life.S，dn't cmplain abut study r wrk.Try t be psitive（积极）（5） the bright side f life.This will imprve the situatin and help yu a lt.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者决定阅读更多的书籍以获取更多的知识，但很快就感到不耐烦，觉得完成所有的阅读任务似乎是不可能的。然后，作者意识到应该让阅读变得有趣，将阅读视为一种精神之旅，与作者进行对话。作者鼓励人们换个角度看问题，这将改变情况，对你有很大的帮助。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：但几周后我发现在一个学期内读完所有的书的想法似乎是不可能的 made a t a lt bks（我做了一个决定读很多书）以及I that idea finishing f in a seemed 。）可知。故填But。
（2）考查代词。句意：对我来说长时间坚持阅读是困难的，本句用固定句型it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth.（某人做某事怎么样），不定式作真正的主语。
（3）考查不定式。句意：我不知道做什么 didn't what ，此处用"疑问词+不定式"的结构作宾语。
（4）考查系动词。句意：当我们读一本书时。根据talking可知，结构为be+现在分词，从句为一般现在时，系动词用are。
（5）考查定冠词。句意：试着积极一点。根据 f ，此处是特指。故填the。
【点评】注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Yu lk happy!（1） Why ？
B：Guess what!There will be a fd festival in ur schl.
A：Really？When and where will it be held？
B： （2） On ur schl playgrund this Sunday .Wuld yu like t jin us？
A：Yes，I'd lve t.I am interested in the fd festival.
B： （3） Which kind f fd d yu like ？
A：I like Indian fd.S I plan t ck an Indian curry fr it.
B： （4） Sunds great !Then what shuld I serve，fried rice r dumplings？
A：I think fried rice is OK.
B：Is that gd enugh？
A：Yes，I think s.I believe every student will enjy the fd festival.
B： （5） Yu are right .Let's try ur best t make it a success.
【分析】本文介绍两人为美食节准备的美食。
【解答】（1）根据上文Yu lk !（你看起来很高兴 what？）可知此处询问对方开心的原因。
（2）根据上文When and will be ？（它什么时候在哪里举办。故填On ur schl playgrund 。
（3）根据下文I like fd.（我喜欢印度食物。故填Which kind f fd d yu like。
（4）根据上文S I plan ck Indian fr 。）可知此处表示称赞。
（5）根据上文I believe student enjy fd 。）和下文Let's ur t it a 。）可知此处表示赞同。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。
六、书面表达
19．（20分）三年的初中生活即将结束，新的人生旅程即将开启。如何才能做最好的自己呢？请你以"T be the best f myself"为题，从学习方法、生活习惯、与人相处等方面进行描述
写作要求：
（1）参考提示，可适当发挥；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
（3）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（4）词数100个左右。
参考词汇：junir high schl life 初中生活；
T be the best f myself
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
My junir schl life will be ver sn and I will g n a new life jurney.
翻译：我的初中生活即将结束，我将踏上新的人生旅程。
发现：句子中应用了and连接的并列句。
【高分句型二】
Fr example，it's imprtant t keep practicing and be nt afraid f making mistakes because practice makes perfect.
翻译：例如，重要的是要不断练习，不要害怕犯错误，因为熟能生巧。
分析：句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。
【解答】
T be the best f myself
My junir schl life will be ver sn and I will g n a new life jurney.【高分句型一】I want t be the best f myself.（点明主题）
Firstly，learning well depends n learning habits.Fr example practicing and be nt afraid f making mistakes because practice makes perfect.【高分句型二】（关于学习方法方面）Secndly life.In rder t keep fit，eat mre fruit and vegetables instead f junk fd.（关于生活习惯方面）Thirdly my friends.A friend can give us help and share ur difficulties and happiness.（关于与人相处的方面）
I strngly believe "The harder I wrk!"（总结全文）
【点评】这是一篇命题作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
Prgram A
Dates：July 16﹣18，2024
Days：Mnday t Wednesday
Time：10：00 a.m. ﹣4：00 p.m.
Prgram B
Dates：August 13﹣15，2024
Days：Tuesday t Thursday
Time：10：00 a.m. ﹣4：00 p.m.
A.The team has wn many races since 2012.
B.He nly saw the dragn bat race n TV when he was a child.
C.Chinese petry classes make big differences t freign students.
D.They are prvided with many chances t learn Chinese culture.
E.There are sme differences in the practice between Tai Chi and kung fu.
（1）
A．heard
B．learned
C．nticed
D．received
（2）
A．bring
B．exciting
C．interesting
D．wrrying
（3）
A．walked
B．rushed
C．drve
D．mved
（4）
A．away
B．back
C．ut
D．up
（5）
A．mess
B．way
C．rder
D．hurry
（6）
A．unless
B．until
C．since
D．befre
（7）
A．first
B．secnd
C．third
D．furth
（8）
A．shwed up
B．went up
C．cheered up
D．brke up
（9）
A．surprised
B．sad
C．satisfied
D．nervus
（10）
A．his
B．mine
C．theirs
D．urs
（11）
A．where
B．hw
C．why
D．when
（12）
A．mney
B．seat
C．map
D．ticket
（13）
A．Plitely
B．Seriusly
C．Ludly
D．Silently
（14）
A．spent
B．wasted
C．raised
D．earned
（15）
A．breaks
B．turns
C．risks
D．steps
stand；she；turn；what；with；prepare；ty
Prgram A
Dates：July 16﹣18，2024
Days：Mnday t Wednesday
Time：10：00 a.m. ﹣4：00 p.m.
Prgram B
Dates：August 13﹣15，2024
Days：Tuesday t Thursday
Time：10：00 a.m. ﹣4：00 p.m.
A.The team has wn many races since 2012.
B.He nly saw the dragn bat race n TV when he was a child.
C.Chinese petry classes make big differences t freign students.
D.They are prvided with many chances t learn Chinese culture.
E.There are sme differences in the practice between Tai Chi and kung fu.
（1）
A．heard
B．learned
C．nticed
D．received
（2）
A．bring
B．exciting
C．interesting
D．wrrying
（3）
A．walked
B．rushed
C．drve
D．mved
（4）
A．away
B．back
C．ut
D．up
（5）
A．mess
B．way
C．rder
D．hurry
（6）
A．unless
B．until
C．since
D．befre
（7）
A．first
B．secnd
C．third
D．furth
（8）
A．shwed up
B．went up
C．cheered up
D．brke up
（9）
A．surprised
B．sad
C．satisfied
D．nervus
（10）
A．his
B．mine
C．theirs
D．urs
（11）
A．where
B．hw
C．why
D．when
（12）
A．mney
B．seat
C．map
D．ticket
（13）
A．Plitely
B．Seriusly
C．Ludly
D．Silently
（14）
A．spent
B．wasted
C．raised
D．earned
（15）
A．breaks
B．turns
C．risks
D．steps
stand；she；turn；what；with；prepare；ty