小学英语语法专项：人称代词和物主代词表格及练习含答案

这是一份小学英语语法专项：人称代词和物主代词表格及练习含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了填表，填空，选择，用括号中的适当形式填空，代词练习，用所给词的适当形式填空，根据提示填空，练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：
（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：
I am a teacher.
Yu are student.
He is a student, t.
We / Yu / They are students.
（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
如：Give it t me.
Let’s g (let’s =let us)
02
物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / yur / his / her / its / ur / their )+名词。
如：her bk
my teacher
his bike
(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this yur bk?
N,it isn’t， it’s hers(her bk)
This pen is mine.
03
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题
一、填表
二、填空
1. Let _____ (I) help ____ (yu).
2. Let _____ (we) g.
3. (I) _____ are students.
4. I can t find _____ (they).
5. Give ____ (he) the bk.
参考答案：1. me，yu 2. us
3. We 4.them 5.him
三、选择
1. ________are in the same class.
A. Her and me B. She and l C. Me and her D. l and she
2.Please call ___ at 256-5896
A. me B. my C. I D. mine
3. -D yu like these cmputers?-N,I dn t like_______.
A. it B. them C. they
4. Our teacher think_______are right.
A. We B. us C. it D. she
5. ______g t the party.
A. He,I and yu B. I, yu and he C. Yu,I and he D. Yu,he and I
参考答案：B A B A D
四、用括号中的适当形式填空：
（1）Are these ________（yu）pencils? Yes, they are ________（ur）.
（2）—Whse is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）.
（3）I lve ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
参考答案：1. yur ,urs.
2. mine 3. them 4. my
五、代词练习：
A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
B. 用代词的适当形式填空。
1. Miss Ga teaches ____ English at schl. (we)
2. I need a new schlbag, s ___ mther buys ne fr ___. (I)
3. This is nt my dictinary. This is _____ (she)
4. This bk is nt ____(he)
5. Lk at ____ muth. (I )
6. They are ____ parents. (he)
7.Yur schl is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)
8. ____ classrm is bright(明亮).(I )
9. He is ___ father . (Bb)
10. Thank yu fr helping ___(I )
11. This isn’t ___pen. ___ is ver there. (she)
12. ___ schl is far away frm (远离) ___ hme. (he)
参考答案：1. us 2. my, me 3. hers
4. him 5. my 6. his 7. hers
8. My 9. Bb’s 10. me
11. her ,Hers 12. His,his
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. (we) ___ can g t the z by bus.
2. Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.
3. Bb lves _______(he) mther very much.
4. D yu knw ________ (they) new teacher?
5. ________(we) new mdel plane can fly very high.
6. I have a lvely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.
7. Jim is a very gd by. We all like ____(he).
8. The by under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike.
9. She desn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Wh bught(买) it fr___(she)?
10. Wh is the man ver there(那边 )? He is ___(we) teacher.
11. Is this red bag yurs? N, _____ is yellw. ( I )
参考答案：1. We 2. us 3. his
4. their 5. Our 6. its 7. him
8. his 9. her,her 10. ur 11. mine
七、根据提示填空。
1. Where are 我的____ shes?
2. Are thse 你的_____shes?
3. 他___ lks at 她____.
4. Can yu cme and play with 我____?
5. ___ 我can help 他____with 他的____ English.
6. D yu like 她___?
7. 我们的____ teacher asks 我们___ t study hard(努力学习).
8. Why d yu let 他们___sit there quiet?
9. whse(谁的) car is this? It’s 她的 ____. 她的___car is new.
10. This car is fr yu, it’s ____你的 nw.
参考答案：1. my 2. yur 3. He, her
4. me 5. I , him ,his 6. her
7. Our,us 8. them 9. hers, Her 10. yurs.
八、改错， 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。
1．I like he. 2. This car is yur. 3.We call they lins(狮子).
4. Thse mdel planes are my.
5. Can me help yu? 6. What is she name?
7. She is reading(读) a bk fr they.
8. This bk isn’t her, it’s mine.
参考答案：1. he改为him
2. yur改为yurs.
3. they 改为them
4. my改为mine
5. me改为I
6. she 改为her
7. they 改为them
8. her改为hers
九、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。
yurs us her his me hers it them mine yu ur him urs her yu my yur his their theirs its
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
I me我 my mine 我的
Yu yu你 yur yurs 你的
He him他 his his 他的
She her她 her hers她的
It it它 its its 它的
We us 我们 ur urs 我们的
Yu yu 你们 yur yurs 你们的
They them 她(他,它)们
their theirs 她(他,它)们的
十、练习：
1. This is nt _____ desk. My desk is ver there.
2. －Can yu spell _____ name, Harry? －Srry.
3. Tm and Jack are brthers. This is _____ rm.
4. We are in the same class. _____ classrm is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.
7. Tm is in the rm. This is _____ pencil-bx.
8. Sam and Peter, lk at _____ hands(手). They are s dirty.
9. －Mike, is this _____ picture? －Yes, it is.
10. －Can we put(放) _____ shrts here? －Yes, yu can.
11. Mm, they are _____ classmates Rse(女) and _____brther David.
12. Jack, where are _____ scks?
参考答案：1. my 2. yur 3. their 4. Our 5. her 6. Its 7. his 8. their 9. yur 10. ur 11. ur,her 12. yur
十一、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these _____（yu）pencils? Yes, they are _____（ur）.
（2）—Whse is this pencil? —It’s _____（I）.
（3）I lve _____（they）very much.
（4）She is_____（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li ften lks after(照顾)_____（she）brther.
（6）—Are these _____（they）bags ？ —N, they aren’t _____（their）. They are ___（we）.
参考答案：1. yur .urs 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their ,theirs,urs
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
yu
yu
yu
yu
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
数、人称、类别
单 数
复 数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
形容词性物主代词
my
yur
his
her
its
ur
yur
their
名词性物主代词
mine
yurs
his
hers
its
urs
yurs
theirs
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
we
第二人称
yu
yu
yu
第三人称
him
they
she
it
人称代词主格
人称代词宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
I
yu
his
her
it
us
yu
their