2023-2024学年北京101中学九年级（下）月考英语试卷（3月份）

这是一份2023-2024学年北京101中学九年级（下）月考英语试卷（3月份），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读表达，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. They’re shes with lights and yu can use ___________ fr seeing in the dark when yu get up at night.
A. it B. its
C. them D. their
2. China’s Natinal Day is _________ Octber 1st.
A. in B. n
C. at D. by
3. Teenagers shuld exercise every day, __________ they may get sick easily.
A. s B. and
C. r D. but
4. —___________ des it take yu t get t schl?
—Abut 30 minutes.
A. Hw lng B. Hw far
C. Hw sn D. Hw ften
5. —Whse basketball is this?
—It __________ be Kevin’s. He lves basketball.
A. may B. can
C. must D. wuld
6. Althugh America’s NBA games are __________ in the wrld, the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China.
A. famus B. mre famus
C. mst famus D. the mst famus
7. —Hw was yur winter hliday?
—Great! I _________ t many places f interest with my parents.
A. g B. will g
C. went D. am ging
8. Peter saw Mike in the schl library. He _________ fr his English test at that time.
A. prepares B. will prepare
C. is preparing D. was preparing
9. I still remember my first Chinese teacher thugh we __________ each ther since I was 10 years ld.
A. dn’t see B. didn’t see
C. haven’t seen D. wn’t see
10. The mall pens at 10: 00 in the mrning and __________ at 10: 00 in the evening.
A. clsed B. clses
C. is clsing D. will clse
11. Nw, ChatGPT __________ by mre and mre peple, because it is cnvenient.
A. accepts B. is accepted
C. accepted D. was accepted.
12. —D yu knw __________?
—Next Thursday and Friday.
A. when the sprts meeting began B. when did the sprts meeting begin
C. when the sprts meeting will begin D. when will the sprts meeting begin
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Swimming Athlete
I had been swimming cmpetitively fr abut five years and was ready t quit （退出）, because I felt I was hrrible at it. I 13 receiving “Hnrable Mentins （鼓励奖）” at each cmpetitin, which simply means, “Thank yu fr cming. Yu didn’t even rank first, secnd r third, but we dn’t want yu t g hme with nthing.”
The very day befre a big swim meet, I decided t 14 the news t my grandma that I was quitting the swim team. Yu have t knw my grandma — she was a small but strng wman. As I sat next t my grandma, I laid my head n her tiny little lap s that she culd rub （揉擦）it.
When I tld her f my desire t quit swimming, she suddenly pushed my 15 ff her lap, sat me a straight up facing her and said, “Baby, remember these wrds! A quitter never wins and a 16 never quits. Yur grandmther didn’t raise lsers r quitters. Yu g t that swim meet tmrrw, and yu swim like yu are a grandchild f mine, yu hear?”
I was t 17 t say anything but, “Yes, ma’am.”
The next day I arrived at the swim meet, and as I gt n the bard, I nticed the ther girls with their Speed suits were here t d ne thing — 18 me.
The cmpetitin began and I was swimming 19 than befre. I nticed I was tied （打成平局）with ne persn. I thught we were battling fr the eighth place and I 20 t finish dead last, s I added mre kick n the last tw hundred meters. I hit the wall and lked t the left and t the right fr the swimmers wh had beaten me. But n ne was there. That day, at age fifteen, I brke the natinal 16-year-ld 400-freestyle recrd.
Back at Grandma’s, I laid my head n her lap and tld her abut ur great race.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
13. A. kept B. frgt C. enjyed D. stpped
14. A. hide B. bring C. break D. reprt
15. A. arm B. head C. hand D. bdy
16. A. swimmer B. lser C. winner D. fighter
17. A. excited B. wrried C. pleased D. afraid
18. A. help B. believe C. watch D. beat
19. A. harder B. lnger C. slwer D. better
20. A. allwed B. refused C. wanted D. fllwed
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
（一）阅读下列介绍，请根据人物情况，匹配适合他们的小贴士，并将小贴士对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
Hw t be happy?
It’s true that yur happiness is partly affected by yur genes. But even if yu are nt usually a happy persn, yu can change that. Accrding t experts, happiness is a chice. It is smething that yu can develp with cnsistent practice. Fllwing these tips can help yu find happiness.
A. Be kind t yurself and practice accepting yurself. Dn’t cmpare yurself t thers. Everyne has different talents and abilities. It’s OK that yu’re nt like smene else. Cmparisn has been called “the thief f jy.”
B. Take breaks frm scial media. The Internet is full f peple wh lk beautiful and seem t lead exciting lives. Yet much f what appears n scial media is nt real. Many peple cmpare themselves t thse images, resulting in feelings f discuragement.
C. Imprve yur relatinships with thers. Spend time with peple yu lve and that lve yu. Have fun with thse wh supprt yu during difficult times and celebrate with yu during gd times. Dn’t be passive and shy.
D. Get utside. Nature helps t reduce stress. G t a park nearby and exercise in the frest. Peple wh get up and mve tend t be happier than thse wh dn’t. Just ging n a walk can make a difference.
➢ Match the peple with the suggestins:
21. Cathy is crazy abut scial media. She admires the beautiful peple and their exciting lives. She thinks she is ugly and fat, and she is tired f her bring life. She shuld fllw Tip ______.
22. Bb feels stressed ut because he studies at hme all the time. He des nt like ding utdr sprts. He shuld fllw Tip ______.
23. Linda always cmpares herself with the tp students in her class. She feels that she desn’t have any talents and can’t get gd grades like them. She shuld fllw Tip ______.
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
“Anther bad day at schl?” my father asked as I came int the rm.
“Hw culd yu tell? I didn’t shut the dr heavily r anything,” I replied. Over the past tw mnths I had either dne this r thrwn my backpack acrss the rm every time I came hme frm schl. Papa thinks it has smething t d with mving t a new huse.
“I knw this mve has been hard n yu. Leaving yur friends and cusins behind is tugh,” Papa said, as he put his arm arund my shulder. “What yu must remember is that, with a lt f hard wrk and sme time, yu will make new friends.”
“Yu dn’t knw hw hard it is. This year my baseball team wuld have wn the champinship. They wn’t even give me a chance t pitch （投球）here. All I get t play is right field, and that’s the wrst!"
Papa turned tward me. “Things will get better, I prmise yu. Let me ask yu, d yu knw why yu were named David Lrenz?”
“Yes, yur name is David and grandfather’s name is Lrenz.”
“Very gd, and what makes yur grandfather s imprtant?”
“He was the first in the family t cme t this cuntry and all that,” I answered.
“That is nly partly crrect. Yur grandfather was a very great man. In Mexic, he had been a teacher. When he came t America he culd nly get lw-paid labr jbs because he didn’t speak the language. It tk him tw years befre he spke English well enugh t be allwed t teach here, but he did it. He never cmplained because he knew change culd be difficult. Did he ever tell yu that?” my father asked.
I lked dwn at my feet, ashamed at my behavir. “N. That must have been hard,” I said sheepishly.
“Yur grandfather taught me that if yu let peple see yur talent, they will accept yu fr wh yu are. I want yu t always remember what my father taught me, even if it takes a few years fr peple t see wh yu are,” said Papa.
All I culd say was, “Okay.” Then I asked, “What shuld I d nw?”
Laughing, Papa said, “Hw abut yu pitch a few t me? Yu need sme wrk.”
24. Why was the authr unhappy that day?
A. Because he mved t a new cuntry.
B. Because his baseball team lst the game.
C. Because he wasn’t ffered a chance t pitch.
D. Because he quarreled with his friends at schl.
25. The father successfully changed his sn’s md by _________.
A. asking him t train harder
B. playing baseball with him
C. telling his grandfather’s stry
D. intrducing him sme new friends
26. What can we infer abut the authr?
A. He thinks his father lives in the past.
B. He’d rather live with his grandfather.
C. He will cntinue t dislike schl and everything.
D. He will try his best t adapt t the new envirnment.
C
Much f my wrk as a cach includes helping peple make an imprtant decisin, such as “If I’m at a crssrads in my career, which path shuld I fllw?” “If I’m cnsidering ffers, which ne shuld I accept?”
Difficult decisins like these remind me f a cmment made by Sctt McNealy, CEO f Sun Micrsystems fr years during a lecture while I was in a business schl at Stanfrd. He was asked hw he made decisins and respnded, “It’s imprtant t make gd decisins. But I spend much less time and energy wrrying abut making the right decisin and much mre time and energy ensuring that any decisin I make turns ut right.”
In fact, befre we make any decisins, particularly thse difficult nes, we’re anxius t fcus n identifying the “best” ptin because f the risk f being “wrng”. But a side effect f that mindset （观念模式）is that we pay t much attentin t the mment f chice and lse sight f everything that fllws. It’s what happens next that finally determines whether a given decisin was “right”.
Anther aspect f this mindset is that ur fcus n making the “right” decisin can easily lead t paralysis （麻痹）, because the ptins we’re chsing amng are s difficult t rank in the first place. Hw can we definitively determine in advance what career path will be “the best”, r what jb ffer we shuld accept? Obviusly, we can’t.
Fcusing n the effrt after ur decisin nt nly helps us succeed, but als reminds us that we play a rle in every utcme. Our cntrl shuld be in ur day-t- day activities rather than in ur ne-time decisin.
27. Which f the fllwing abut Sctt McNealy is TRUE?
A. He desn’t think making gd decisins is very imprtant fr him.
B. He tries his best t make his decisin turn ut right in the end.
C. He never cares abut whether his decisin is gd r nt.
D. He nly fcuses n the prcess rather than the utcme.
28. Mst peple feel anxius when making an imprtant decisin because they ______.
A. wrry abut the undesired result it may bring abut
B. can’t find a gd cach t give them advice
C. have n idea f what t expect.
D. dn’t knw what t d next
29. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Believe in yurself and chse what yu want.
B. Stp wrrying abut making the right decisin.
C. Making the right decisin is very imprtant.
D. Never help thers make the right decisin.
D
The Stanfrd marshmallw （棉花糖）test was riginally dne by psychlgist Walter Mischel in the late 1960s. Children aged fur t six at a nursery schl were placed in a rm. A single sugary treat （甜食）, selected by the child, was placed n a table. Each child was tld if they waited fr 15 minutes befre eating the treat, they wuld be given a secnd treat. Then they were left alne in the rm. Fllw-up studies with the children later in life shwed a cnnectin between an ability t wait lng enugh t get a secnd treat and varius frms f success.
As adults, in fact, we face “the marshmallw test” every day. We’re nt tempted （诱惑）by sugary treats, but by ur cmputers, phnes, and tablets — all the devices that cnnect us t the glbal delivery system fr varius types f infrmatin that d t us what marshmallws d t preschlers.
We are tempted by sugary treats because ur ancestrs lived in a calrie-pr wrld, and ur brains develped an ability t respnd t these treats that reflected their value — a feeling f reward and satisfactin. But as we’ve reshaped the wrld arund us, greatly reducing the cst and effrt invlved in getting calries, we still have the same brains we had thusands f years ag, and this mismatch is at the heart f why s many f us struggle t resist （抑制）tempting fds that we knw we shuldn’t eat.
A similar prcess is at wrk in ur respnse t infrmatin. Our frmative （发展的）envirnment as a species was infrmatin-pr, s ur brains develped a system that prized new infrmatin. But glbal cnnectivity has greatly changed ur infrmatin envirnment. We are nw cnstantly bmbarded （轰炸）with new infrmatin. Therefre, just as we need t be mre thughtful abut ur intake f calries, we als need t be mre thughtful abut ur intake f infrmatin, and refuse t accept the temptatin f the mental “junk fd” in rder t manage ur time mst effectively.
30. Accrding t paragraph 3, there is a mismatch between ___________.
A. the calrie-pr wrld and ur wn desire fr fd
B. the shrtage f sugar and ur nutritinal needs
C. the wrld with rich fd and ur unchanged brains
D. the attractive fds and ur effrts t keep fit
31. The wrd “prized” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A. valued B. gt
C. gave D. prcessed
32. What des the authr suggest readers d?
A. Use diverse infrmatin surces.
B. Be selective infrmatin cnsumers.
C. Absrb new infrmatin readily.
D. Prtect the infrmatin envirnment.
33. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. The Later, the Better B. The Sad Truth abut Early Humans
C. Eat Less, Read Mre D. The Marshmallw Test fr Adults
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（第34-36每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On August 24, 17-year-ld Mack Rutherfrd landed his micrlight airplane safely back in Bulgaria, cmpleting a five-mnth effrt t fly arund the wrld. He has nw set the recrd as the yungest persn t fly arund the wrld alne.
Mack’s flight began in Bulgaria, where he tk ff n March 23. He was 16 at the time, but celebrated his birthday during his trip arund the wrld.
He flew in a small, tw-seater micrlight airplane, able t fly at speeds f abut 186 mph （300 kph）. One f the plane’s seats was replaced with an extra gas tank （油箱）, which allwed Mack t cver lnger distances. The plane als had satellite cmmunicatins that let Mack stay in tuch with peple n the grund.
Mack’s rute tk him ver Eurpe, Africa, Asia, and Nrth America. He visited 30 cuntries in all, cvered 33,630 miles.
Thugh Mack expected his trip t take tw t three mnths, he had t change his ideas. In sme places, he had t wait lng fr getting permissin t fly. Other prblems required majr changes t his flight plan.
Mack als faced lts f ther challenges, many f them related t extreme weather. In Sudan, Mack had t deal with sandstrms. He had t fly thrugh heavy rain in India, and ended up with water in his gas tanks.
He said crssing the Pacific Ocean was the mst difficult part f the trip. After a 10-hur flight frm Japan, he had t land — just as it was getting dark — n an island with n ne else n it. He spent the night in the pen air.
In spite f all the difficult times, Mack described the trip as “amazing”.
Nw Mack has set the recrd fr the yungest persn t fly arund the wrld alne, beating 18-year-ld English pilt, Travis Ludlw, wh set the recrd last year.
Mack says he hpes his trip will shw yung peple they can make a difference. “Yu dn’t need t be 18 t d smething special. Just fllw yur dreams and they will eventually cme true,” he said.
34. Hw lng did it take Mack t fly arund the wrld?
_______________________________________________________________________
35. Hw did Mack stay in tuch with peple n the grund?
_______________________________________________________________________
36. What did many f Mack’s ther challenges relate t?
_______________________________________________________________________
37. D yu think Mack is a rle mdel fr yung peple? Why r why nt? （Give at least tw reasns）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、文段表达（10分）
38. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织参观首都博物馆（the Capital Museum）的活动。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封信，告诉他集合的时间和地点、参观内容、以及在博物馆需要遵守的规则。
提示词语：lcal culture, traditinal art, keep quiet, wait in line
提示问题：1. When and where are yu ging t meet?
2. What are yu ging t see and d during the visit?
3. What rules shuld yu fllw in the museum?
题目②
生活充满不确定性，每个人在成长过程中都会遇到各种各样的问题，如何正确面对、解决这些问题，是我们成长的必修课。
校报正在开展以“成长”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活中曾经遇到的一个问题，你是如何面对并解决这个问题的，以及这次经历给你带来的收获。
提示词语：fail, upset, turn t ... fr help, grw
提示问题：1. What was the prblem?
2. Hw did yu deal with it?
3. What have yu learned frm the experience?
Life is full f uncertainties and we may meet varius kinds f prblems. I’m n exceptin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
北京一零一中2023-2024学年度第二学期初三练习英语
参考答案
一、单项选择（每题0.5分；共6分）
1-5 CBCAC 6-10 DCDCB 11-12 BC
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
13-16 ACBC 17-20 DDAB
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
21-23 BDA 24-26 CCD 27-29 BAB 30-33 CABD
四、阅读表达（第34-36每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）
34. 5 mnths.
35. He kept in tuch with peple n the grund thrugh satellite cmmunicatins。
36. Extreme weather.
37. 观点与理由自洽即可。
Yes, I d.
First, he has nw set the recrd as the yungest persn t fly arund the wrld alne. Secnd, he faced lts f challenges during his trip and vercame them.
五、文段表达（10分）
参考范文
题目①
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging? I am writing t invite yu t visit the Capital Museum with my class. We are ging t meet at the schl gate at 7: 30 am this Friday.
In the museum, we are ging t experience lcal culture, see traditinal art and many ther things that are n display and als earn mre abut Chinese histry. Since it’s yur first time t visit the Capital museum, let me tell yu sme rules we are suppsed t fllw here. The mst significant thing we shuld bear in mind is that we mustn’t tuch the phts r paintings n the wall t avid any destructin f the cultural relics. Mrever, we are nt allwed t talk ludly inside. Last but nt least, we can’t eat snacks r thrw rubbish everywhere.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
题目②
Life is full f uncertainties and we may meet varius kinds f prblems. I’m n exceptin. One prblem that stands ut in my memry is when I struggled with a tugh subject at schl.
At first, failing the subject left me feeling upset. Hwever, thse negative feelings didn’t truble me fr t lng. Instead, I decided t deal with the difficulty head-n. I started by asking help frm my teachers and classmates. They prvided guidance and supprt, which encuraged me t imprve my understanding f the subject. Gradually, I made prgress. I learned that difficulties are a part f life and shuld be seen as pprtunities fr grwth. By facing this challenge, I gained valuable insights int my strengths and weaknesses. In the end, vercming this bstacle nt nly imprved my academic perfrmance but als taught me imprtant life lessns.
Lking back, I’m grateful fr the experience. It taught me that with the right mindset and supprt, I can vercme any bstacle that cmes my way. Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging? I am writing t invite yu t visit the Capital Museum with my class. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua