2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市中雅培粹学校九年级(下)第一次月考英语试卷
展开考生注意:本试卷共4个部分,61道小题,满分100分,时量100分钟。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力(共两节,满分20分) 略
= 2 \* ROMAN II.阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
English dictinaries usually list wrds in alphabetical(字母的) rder.
After yu knw the wrd’s meaning, dn’t frget t learn hw t use the wrd frm example sentences. At the same time, try t use this wrd t make mre sentences. And yu’ll find it helps t imprve yur English.
21. If yu want t knw the meaning f “stand”, yu shuld search the letter “_______” first in the dictinary.
A. S B. T C. A
22. What des the writer think f the way t imprve English thrugh dictinaries?
A. Difficult. B. Useful. Cmfrtable.
B
Yu must have read r heard f the sad lve stry between Jia Bayu and Lin Daiyu. But can yu imagine the tw singing pera in English instead f speaking petic Chinese?
Jia and Lin are tw characters frm the classic Chinese nvel A Dream f Red Mansins(《红楼梦》), written by Ca Xueqin (1715-1763). Nw the bk has been made int an English-language pera. After being perfrmed in San Francisc, US, the perfrmance came t Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017.
Many f the pera’s creatrs have backgrunds in bth Chinese and American cultures, including the directr and playwrights(剧作家). Their understanding f bth cultures helped them change a Chinese classic int a freign-language pera.
The bk, which cvers the rise and fall f the Jia family, has 120 chapters(章) and hundreds f characters. But the pera writer David Henry Hwang cut dwn the number f characters t just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, fcused n the lve stry between Jia and Lin and tried t write a heartbreaking tragedy(悲剧) that everyne wuld understand. The art directr Timmy Yip, frm Hng Kng, tried t help freign peple understand the characters using cstumes and stage settings. He cmpared Lin t water and gave her a light green cstume. When Lin shwed up n stage, there was usually water arund her n the stage.
The creatrs cnsidered it t be a meaningful jb t intrduce a Chinese classic t Western audiences(观众). Hwang tld China Daily he was happy t “have made a cntributin t the land where my parents were brn.”
23. Where was the pera first perfrmed?
A. In Beijing.B. In Changsha.C. In San Francisc, US.
24. Hw many characters are there in the pera?
A. 120.B. 7.C. 100.
25. Why did the art directr use water arund Lin?
A. T help the audience better understand Lin’s character.
B. T make the stage mre beautiful and attractive.
C. T shw the imprtance f water in Chinese culture.
26. What is the best title f this passage?
A. A Famus Lve Stry Intrduced t China
B. The Classic Chinese Nvel A Dream f Red Mansins
C. A Chinese Classic Made int an English-language Opera
C
I’ve always been interested in scars(疤痕). I find it funny when peple dislike the scars they have n their bdies. T me, scars shine a light n wh a persn truly is.
I was brn in the year 2000. Befre I was brn, my parents knew that I’d be difficult t raise because I was diagnsed with a number f diseases.
Ten days after I was brn, I had my first peratin(手术), getting my first f many scars. I cnsidered myself t be quite different because my medical cnditins were uncmmn. After several mre mnths f ging in and ut f the hspital, I received my biggest and mst meaningful scar frm a six-hur pen-heart peratin. This ne runs all the way dwn my chest.
Typically, the heart is a symbl f lve. With my parents always there supprting me, I see this scar as a symbl f my ability t lve and never give up.
Tday, I am cmpletely healthy. Althugh I still g t the hspital fr yearly check-ups, my heart cnditin des nt influence me in any way. I’m able t jin in any physical activity that I please. If it weren’t fr my scars, nbdy wuld knw I am any different frm the next persn.
The thing is, I lve my scars. They’re cnversatin starters. I ften feel annyed when peple cmplain abut their scars and I wnder why they wuld want t hide their best stries. I wnder why they call their survival(幸存) an imperfectin. If yu have a scar, be prud f it. It’s part f wh yu are.
27. Hw d peple usually like scars accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Funny.B. Unpleasant.C. Mving.
28. What des the underlined wrd “diagnsed” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 赋予B. 忽略C. 诊断
29. What can we learn frm paragraph 5?
A. He is never sick again.
B. He can d any sprts that he likes.
C. He wrks in a hspital nw.
30. The writer will prbably say _______ when peple find he has a scar.
A. “It’s ugly. I hate it.”
B. “I dn’t mind it.”
C. “I think I was lucky t have this scar.”
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being a teenager can be hard, fr yu have t face a lt f difficult prblems. Perhaps yu’re dealing with higher expectatins and the prcess f finding yur place in the wrld. But that desn’t mean yu can’t enjy the teen years. 31. __________
32. __________ Everyne is different in their teen years. Sme teens prefer t spend time with friends, while thers prefer t study and wrk; sme prefer t be quiet, while thers are lud. Saying that there’s nly ne way t enjy yur teen years is wrng.
Develp yur sense f self, fcusing mre n yur wn thughts. Fr lts f peple, the teen years are full f wrries. Stp paying s much attentin t them as many f them are based n what ther peple think instead f what yu think. 33. __________
Wrk n yur value. What yu achieve in yur teen years may decide chances in yur adulthd. 34. __________ There are lts f things yu dn’t knw hw t deal with. Learn hw t chse and imprve yur studying skills. It may nt seem enjyable, but it’s helpful later n in life.
Keep gd relatins with yur family as much as pssible. Family is ne f the mst imprtant cnnectins in yur life. 35. __________ Yu see them every day — why nt make it nice t spend time with them?
III.语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Frm an early age, Ara lved watching the cws in the green fields in her village every day. When she was ten, she asked her parents if they culd 36 a cw. Her father thught it wuld take much wrk and suggested learning abut cws frm the 37 in the cmmunity first.
The first farm they visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cws were munching(嚼) n leaves, clean and smiling. They prduced lts f tasty milk. Hwever, the secnd farm was 38 . The cws were smelly and cvered in dirt. When Ara asked abut the milk, the farmers shk their heads.
That night, Ara culdn’t fall asleep, wndering what she culd d t help the sad cws. Finally, she 39 a plan with her parents. She asked the first farmers if they wuld help the secnd farmers, and they 40 . Ara rganized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 41 . The advice they ffered was s 42 that everyne learned a lt.
Weeks later, Ara fund that the secnd farm was much cleaner and the farmers gt mre milk. They were thankful t Ara and willing t share tips with thers. At the next meeting, many mre farmer 43 .
That evening, Ara’s father gave her a big hug and said, “Yu have made a difference t ur 44 !” Thinking abut all the cws and peple she helped, Ara smiled, thugh she didn’t wn a cw in the end. “One can create psitive change t the wrld at any age.” she thught 45 . What will be yur change t make?
36. A. brrwB. keepC. find
37. A. teachersB. friendsC. farmers
38. A. largeB. differentC. fantastic
39. A. came utB. came verC. came up with
40. A. agreedB. arrivedC. repeated
41. A. happinessB. businessC. experience
42. A. humrusB. simple C. helpful
43. A. tk part inB. play a rleC. set up
44. A. familyB. cmmunityC. market
45. A. hnestlyB. prudlyC. thankfully
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hrse-Face Skirt
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty (960-1279). The skirt has flds n bth sides. The tw smth panels(饰片) in the frnt verlap(交叠) each ther, and s d the tw smth panels in 46. _______ back.
The knwledge f the skirt 47. _______ (spread) by many hanfu lvers at the very beginning. This helped mre peple learn traditinal Chinese clthes. Recently, the skirt 48. _______ (get) mre attentin. “Fr us, 49. _______ (wear) the skirt is nt just fr fashin,” said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers. “It als shws 50. _______ (we) lve fr Chinese culture.” And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple wre the skirt when they went n trips.
Peple in ther cuntries like this skirt, t. Chinese clthing cmpanies have gt a lt f 51. _______ (rder) fr it frm abrad. А reprt studied 52. _______ ppular the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrms(平台). What did the reprt find? Last year, users frm mre than 90 cuntries and regins shared cntent(内容) abut the skirt 53. _______ (active)!
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clthes” is als a ht tpic. These clthes cnnect traditinal Chinese elements(元素) 54. _______ mdern designs. They have wn the hearts f many. All this shws that we are becming much 55. _______ (cnfident) in ur wn culture than befre!
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 简答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sunscreen(防晒霜) prtects ur skin frm sunburn. But did yu knw that it is harmful t cral(珊瑚) living in the cean?
Sme chemicals in sunscreen, such as benzphenne(二苯甲酮), can kill cral. Every year, abut 4,000 t 6,000 tns f sunscreen flws int cral areas, accrding t the US Natinal Park Service.
Abut fur years ag, Zhang Baxin, wh studied at Guangdng Experimental High Schl, read abut this and decided t make an envirnmentally friendly sunscreen t prtect the marine(海洋的) envirnment.
Zhang read lts f things abut it and then put frward a new frmula(配方). She mixed natural plant ils with safe and cmmnly used sunscreen ingredients. She tested abut 10 kinds f plant ils and after trying abut 20 frmulas, Zhang fund a jjba il frmula that is effective, cheap and easy t make.
Zhang wrte a paper t explain her findings. The prject made Zhang a nminee(候选人) f the Stckhlm Junir Water Prize, an award t celebrate teenagers wh help slve majr water challenges. She was the nly nminee frm the Chinese mainland in 2020.
“With my frmula, anyne can make sunscreen at hme. Yu just need a blender t mix the il and the pwder,” she said. She wants t study envirnmental science in cllege. “I hpe t use my knwledge t make a better wrld.” she said.
56. Hw much sunscreen flws int cral areas every year, accrding t the US Natinal Park Service?
57. Why did Zhang make a decisin t make an envirnmentally friendly sunscreen?
58. What is the Stckhlm Junir Water Prize?
59. When did Zhang becme a nminee f the Stckhlm Junir Water Prize?
60. Will yu make sunscreen at hme with Zhang’s frmula? Why r why nt?
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61. 2024年3月25日是第29个全国中小学安全教育日,学校英文报请你就安全问题写一封倡议书。请结合以下图示,向全校同学发出安全倡议。
要求:
(1) 短文必须包括图示中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 80词左右 (标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Hw t keep urselves safe
As we all knw, safety is very imprtant t everyne.
2024年九年级第一学月阶段检测试卷
英语 参考答案
Ⅰ.听力技能 略
Ⅱ.阅读
21—22:AB23—26:CBAC27—30:BCBC31—35:DBAEC
Ⅲ. 语言运用
36—40:BCBCA41—45:CCABB
46. the47. was spread48. has gtten49. wearing
50. ur51. rders52. hw53. actively
54. with55. mre cnfident
Ⅳ. 读写综合
56. Abut 4,000 t 6,000 tns.
57. T prtect the marine envirnment.
58. An award t celebrate teenagers wh help slve majr water challenges.
59. In 2020.
60. Yes (, I will). Because it is effective, cheap and easy t make. (合理即可)
A. G ahead and d what yu want withut taking thers’ pinins t seriusly.
B. Understand that there is nt a single way t enjy yur teen years.
C. Family members, especially parents, prbably wrry abut yu during yur teen years.
D. There are many things yu can d t make a huge difference!
E. S ffer sme time t study and d yur best.
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