2024年贵州省遵义市汇川区中考英语一模试卷
展开这是一份2024年贵州省遵义市汇川区中考英语一模试卷,共10页。试卷主要包含了 A, A, Lilv thinks Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试题卷
同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡指定位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第一部分 听力(共五节,30个小题; 每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话、选择相应的图片。 (读一遍)
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。 (读一遍)
7. A. Have a gd time. B. The same t yu. C. Gd luck.
8. A. Glad t meet yu! B See yu later! C. Thank yu!
9. A. Nt bad. B、Never mind. C. Nt at all.
10. A. With pleasure B. Gd idea. C. I agree.
11. A. I like sunny days. B. It will be cludy. C. It's raining heavily.
12. A. A year ag. B. Fr a year. C. In a year.
英语试题卷 ·1· (共8页)第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍)
13. Tm has a .
A. stmachache B. tthache C. fever
14. Mary หsed t have hair.
A straight B. lng C. shrt
15. Lilv thinks Mr. Brwn is .
A. serius B. strict C. kind
16. Tim is ging t this afternn.
A. clean the classrm B. read t the children C. ask Ben fr help
17. Cindy ges t the English crner .
A. nce a day B. nce a week C. twice a week
18. Red Huse is prbably a .
A. restaurant B. cinema C. hspital
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。 (读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第 19、20题。
19. What kind f music des Lucy like?
A. Pp music. B. Rck music. C:Cuntry music.
20. What will Dale prbably d tmrrw?
A. He will buy sme CDs with Lucy.
B. He will shw sme CDs t Lucy.
C. He will brrw sme CDs frm Lucy.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
21. Where is the museum?
A. On the Main Street. B. Next t the bank. C. Acrss frm the bank.
22. What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Relatives. C. Classmates.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
23. What are they ding?
A. Discussing a prblem. B. Making a plan. C. Having anVintevview.
24. Hw much will the girl get every week?
A.5 dllars. B.20 dllars. C.30 dllars.
第五节 听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
英语试题卷 ·2· (共8页)Vlunteers Wanted!
Time
Places
Wrk
During the ___25___
In the park
T plant trees.
In the street
T _________rubbish.
T help the 27___
In the children's hme
T bring children a/an __28__ day.
In the ld peple's hme
T help with sme cleaning.
T ____29___ t the ld peple.
Call us at 2213-____30___ t get mre infrmatin.
第二部分 完形(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。
A. shrt B s C. including D. first E. because F. herself
This spring, the mst eyc-catching mvie might be YOLO《热辣滚烫》. Directed by 41-year-ldJia Ling, the mvie tells the stry f a wman tired f the wrld, finding herself and learning t lvelife thrugh bxing(拳击). The name YOLO is 31 fr the mvie's main idea-Yu Only LiveOnce.
Jia has tried many different rles in her Hfe, 32 actress and shw guest. It was in 2019 thatshe became a directr fr the 33 time, making her mvie Hi, Mm which made her the wrld'shighest-grssing(票房最高的) wman directr befre 2023.
Befre making YOLO, Jia was ften seen as an verweight cmedian. She ften made jkesabut 34 t make peple laugh. Fr this mvie, Jia lst 50 kg and lked very different. Smepeple call this a“rebirth”fr Jia.
In Jia's eyes, her change is her way f staying true t herself.“It's hard t predict ne's life. I'mjust fllwing my heart. Mvies are nw the best way t shw myself, 35 I put all my energyint them,”she said. Jia didn't change at all. She's just being mre herself.
第二节(共 10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后参题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu ever lived in a schl drmitry(宿舍) ? Sme students think living at schl is apiece f cake. Well, it's nt as 36 as yu might imagine.
Last year, my parents decided t let me live at schl. I was 37 t hear this decisin because Ihadn't thught abut it befre. But I 38 this idea after they tld me that they wuld be t busy tlk after me fr the fllwing year.
Hwever, when I first arrived, I gt nervus abut the strict 39 . We have t study frm 7 t10 p. m. every day. We are nt allwed t play with cellphnes r g back t the drmitry t takeshwers during this time. Als, I 40 ne f my rmmates. These things made me feel upset andhmesick. I just wanted t g back hme.
On weekends, I went back hme. My mther cmfrted me,“Dn't be afraid. Try t thinkabut hw t imprve the 41 .”My mther's wrds cheered me up. Nne f my rmmates hadsuch prblems. S I needed t slve them by myself.
The next week, I tried my best t calm myself dwn and fcus n my wrk. And it did nt seemt 42 . I talked with my rmmates mre 43 and made mre friends. I realized the gd rbad f things depends n 44 wn attitudes(态度) . I began t enjy the drmitry life.
Every time I struggle(挣扎) with difficulties, I always think abut this special 45 . It givesme the curage t vercme them. Perhaps I have grwn up thrugh this.
英语试题卷 ·3· (共8页)C. easier
36. A. easy B. easily C. surprised
37. A. embarrassed B. excited, C. dubted
38. A. accepted B. admired C. teachers
39. A. classes B. rules C. talked with
40. A. gt alng with B. argued with C. situatin
41. A. standard B. grade
42. A. difficult B. successfiı C. interesting
43. A. ludly B. seriusly C. plitely
44. A. his B. my C. its
45. A. symbl B. traditin C. experience
第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共 12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
A
Hw t tuch the tp f the wrld?
1. Getting a climbing permit (许可证)
Qmlangma can be climbed frm China r Nepal. Butthey bth need a permit. A permit csts abut 70,000yuan.
2. Studying the extreme cnditinsThe xygen(氧气) gets less as yu g up . Fr this reasn,the climbers n Omlangma:ften find it hard t breathe.The temperature at the tp f the muntain is abut 34degrees be lw zer.
3. ▲ .
Peple need t be very strng t climb the highest snwymuntain. They need t d at least ne year f training.srch as running and swımming. I hey als need t learnlts f climbing skills.
4. Buying equipment(器材)
Peple need t prepare necessary things such as glves,warm cats, climbing shes, bttled xygen and s n.
46. What percent is the O2 at the height f 7000 meters?(Mst prbably)
A.6% B.9% C.10%
47. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. Keeping training B. Keeping swimming C. Keeping running
48. What can we knw frm the reading material?
A. Peple can climb Qmlangma fr free.
B. The temperature at the tp f the muntain is abve zer.
C. Climbing shes are necessary fr peple t climb Qmlangma.
49. Yu may read this material .
A. n a map B. in a magazine C. in a strybk
英语试题卷 ·4· (共8页)B
①Many birds tday use human rubbish t build their nests(巢). Is it helpful r harmful fr birdst use rubbish fr nests? Yu will find the answer in sme studies.
②Birds are building their nests with rubbish, said a new study. The rubbish includes cigarettebutts(烟头) and plastic bags. A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int abut 35,000 studies n birdnests. They tuchd that birds have used man-made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth.
③Sme rubbish seems t be helpful. This is why birds“like”putting it in their nests. Frexample, cigarette butts have sme chemicals, s they can keep insects away and prtect the babybirds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and ther hard things, such as paper cards,can make nests strnger.
④Hwever, in the end, human rubbish may nly bring mre harm t birds. The txic(有毒的)chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. The babies may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding ta study. T make matters wrse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, itmay set fire t the nest. Pieces f fishing me t may als trap rds, and it's impssible fr them t getut by themselves. If the babies eat ther kinds f rubbish by accident, they w iH als get hurt.
⑤Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f humans plluting the envirnment.
50. Cigarette butts can 'help' birds
A. make nests strnger
B. burn ther harmful rubbish
C. stp insects frm getting clse
51. What des the underlined wrd“trap”mean in Para.4?
A. 攻击 B. 缠住 C. 放飞
52. What's the writer's pinin abut bird nests with rubbish?
A. It hurts mre than it helps.
B. Human rubbish can help animals.
C. It's a way t imprve the envirnment.
53. What's the crrect structure f the passage?
Yu are running in the playgrund. But then suddenly, yu fall and hurt yurself.“Ow!”yu cry.This sund is very familiar t us all. Crying ut when we get hurt is anatural actin. But have yu thught abut why we shut it ut? And dpeple frm different languages make the similar sund?
Scientists nw believe they've fund ut the reasn: shuting thewrd“w”partly stps pain messages frm traveling t the brain. S byshuting it ut, peple can feel less pain.
The scientists tested hw lng vlunteers culd hld their hands in very cld water. In the firstgrup, they were allwed t shut“w”when they felt pain. In anther grup they had t staysilent. The results shwed that vlunteers were able t keep their hands in the cld water fr lnger
英语试题卷 ·5· (共8页)when they were allwed t shut ut. Shuting ut“w”helps humans feel less pain and add the time.
What's mre, scientists have als fund that different languages have similar expressins f pain.While cries f“w”r“uch’are heard in Englisb, Suth Africans yell“eina”, Italians shut“ahia”and Chinese "aiy".
These languages have ne thing in cmmn: when peple shut them, the muth simply pens,the tngue(舌头) lies flat and the lips(嘴唇) unrunded. It is a simple sund that requires little cntrl,s it's easy t make a big sund. Fr the reasns, these sunds are useful t shut if we feel pain.
54. Hw des the writer lead t the tpic at the beginning f this passage?
A. By describing a scene.
B. By using a famus saying.
C. By shwing surprising numbers.
55. Peple frm England may shut“ ”when they get hurt.
A. uch B. ahia C. aiy
56. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Pain messages dn't travel t the brain.
B. Scientists did cmparing experiments t test.
C.“Ow”is a sund that requires a lt f cntrl.
57. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T teach peple hw t d a scientific test by themselves.
B. T shw cmmn expressins f pain in different languages.
C. T tell why peple make sunds like“w”when feeling pain.
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分 10分)
根据短文内容,从 6个选项中选出能分别填入5个空白处的最佳选项。
These days, many yung peple always say,“I feel a bit‘em’.”The wrd means“emtinal”. Itmeans smene has strng feelings. 58
Everyne has bad feelings frm time t time. Yu may feel unhappy when yu get a lw scre inan exam. 59 The emtins build up and then explde(爆发) at sme pennt. They make yushut and cry. Yu may nt want t eat, speak, learn, r play. 60
Łet the gd feelings fight the bad nes! 61 The Demeatrs(摄魂怪) in the films makepeple feel sad and scared. But there is ne way t beat them——eating sme chclate and trying tthink f the happy time. In real life, yu shuld als always lk n the bright side f things. Frexample, getting a lw scre in an exam is nt always bad. 62 And next time yu can dbetter. S take it easy. Dn't frget that yu're the master f yur emtins.
A. What shuld yu d then?
B. It can help yu knw where the prblem is.
C. Have yu ever seen the Harry Ptter films?
D. Yu'd better learn mre ways t find them.
E. Yu may feel lnely after arguing with yur friends.
F. Usually, they're bad nes such as anger, wrry r sadness.
英语试题卷 ·6· (共8页)第三节 (共5个小题; 每小题2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (63 至 66题每题答案不超过3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。)
、 In China, the year 2024 is the Year f the Dragn r“Lng”, as it is knwn in Chinese.Nwadays. mre and mre Chinese peple prefer the wrd“lng’ t“dragn”when talking abutChinese dragns.
In Western culture, the dragn is usually a 'symbl f darkness. Western dragns areften described as cruel, fire-breathing, flying animals. They like t stre things made fgld and may hurt peple. Heres kill dragns and prtect peple.
Unlike Western dragns. Chinese lngs traditinally symblize strơng pwers thatca u help peple. They cntrl ver water and ensure a gd harvest(收成). The lng isimprtant in Chinese culture and- has been ppular thrughut enmese histry.
In China, newbrns in such years as 1988,2000.2012, and yu guessed it, 2024, arecalled“lng babies.”They are thught t be blessed with bravery and wisdmcharacteristic f the Chinese lngs. Parents wish their kids t “becme lngs”.expecting their children t get future success. It is hped that their children will get smeachievements in lite with a gd educatin and hard wrk.
The Western idea f dragn is nt the same as that f the Chinese dragn. If yu want t expressideas related t the Chinese dragn, then yu shuld use the wrd“lng”. Fr example: “I was brnin the year f the lng”r“Happy the Year f the Lng”.
63. Mre and mre Chinese peple like t say“lng” “dragn”.
64. Chinese lngs cntrl ver water and make sure f
65. Chinese parents wish their kids t“becme lngs”and t be in the future.
66. The Western idea f dragn j6 tnat f the Chinese dragn.
67. What d yu think f Chinese lngs?
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25分)
第一节 (共5个小题; 每小题2分,满分 10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
68. 莉莉多这套书了65元。
Lily 65 yuan in the set f bks.
69. 将会有越来越多的人来贵州旅游。
There mre and mre peple traveling t Guizhu.
70. 在周末我要么去看电影要么去购物。
On the weekend, I g t mvies g shpping.
71. 对于她来说,一人搬动这个大箱子是不可能的。
It's fr her t the big bx by herself.
72. 今日事今日华。
Dn't put ff till tmrrw what shuld tday.
英语试题卷 ·7· (共8页)第二节(共10个小题; 每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Riding a bike n the street, yu might hear sme peple 73 (speak) Chinese alud. Turningt the right, yu see a Sichuan-Style restaurant. After walking int a stre, yu see that Huaweismartphnes are n 4 sell). But yu're nt in China--yu're in Britain. Chines a prducts haveralmst 75 (reacn) all parts f the wrld.
Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr 76 lng time. T meetlcal 77 y peple) tastes. Cnınese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes. Chineselike t eat meat with the bne(骨头) in, ut peple here dn't. S Chinese restaurants prvide bigpieces f meat 78 bnes
“Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular. In many cities in Eurpe, stres sellTCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers”, reprted Reuters
In the past, mst western peple thught Chinese ( prauce) werè cheap and unreliable(不可靠的). But things have changed 80 (rcal)“Made in China”has becme cl and mrepeple believe in Chinese brands. Fr example, Haawe t smartphnes sld 81 (gd) than Applefr the first time. in June and July.“They are beautiful and ffer sme functins 82 Americanphnes dn't have.`CNN nce said.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
压力无处不在。对同学们而言,即将到来的中考也许让大家感到或多或少的压力,你认为应该怎么应对呢?学校英文网站正在开展以:Hw. t. Deal with Stress”为主题的征文活动。请根据下图,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
1.涵盖结构图中的提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Hw t Deal with Stress
Stress is nrmal in life.
英语试题卷 ·8· (共8页).
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