山东省日照市日照港中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

这是一份山东省日照市日照港中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷，共17页。
There nce lived a yung man named Jhn in a village. He was plite and friendly, 21 many peple in the village liked him.
One day, Jhn happened t hear smebdy 22 he was arrgant(自大的). This make Jhn feel sad. He started thinking that maybe he was 23 befre. N ne liked him at all.
Frm that day n, whenever he saw peple talking, he believed that they were saying 24 wrds abut him. Even when he heard smething gd abut him, he wuld think f it as a 25 Because f this, Jhn stayed unhappy all the time and even became 26 t thers. Jhn’s wife nticed his 27 and tk him t a master’s hme.
After hearing Jhn’s stry, the master asked him t stay at his huse that night. And Jhn 28 .
When they were asleep, Jhn heard frgs making sunds 29 . He went t the master and said, “ I culdn’t sleep because f the 30 . There must be hundreds f frgs utside. Let’s put them away in a river far frm here. ”
The master said yes and they went ut t 31 frgs. After sme hard wrk, they fund there were nly five frgs.
Jhn asked in 32 , “Where are the ther frgs?”
The master answered, “All f them are here. But 33 yu didn’t like their nise, yu thught there were many mre. It is the same with yur life. Sme peple may say smething unpleasant, but it desn’t mean everyne des. ”
Jhn 34 understd the master’s wrds and decided nt t pay attentin t 35 talk any mre.
21．A．andB．butC．sD．r
22．A．sayingB．t sayC．sayD．said
23．A．uglyB．wrngC．specialD．successful
24．A．seriusB．sillyC．badD．bring
25．A．hpeB．giftC．gameD．jke
26．A．penB．clseC．niceD．rude
27．A．changeB．circleC．mistakeD．message
28．A．regrettedB．refusedC．agreedD．returned
29．A．frm time t timeB．fr the first timeC．all the timeD．in time
30．A．dreamB．viceC．sundD．nise
31．A．cuntB．catchC．feedD．fight
32．A．persnB．silenceC．surpriseD．truble
33．A．sB．althughC．ifD．because
34．A．finallyB．hardlyC．prbablyD．usually
35．A．therB．thersC．thers’D．anther
二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Back-t-Schl Shpping
Summer vacatin is ging by s fast. Sn it’ll be time t g back t the classrm. An American website asked its users hw they wuld plan t d their back-t schl shpping. Here’s what they said.
36．When d mst users d back-t-schl shpping?
A．The week befre schl.B．After schl has started.
C．Sn after summer vacatin starts.D．The day befre schl.
37．Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．30% users nly d back-t-schl shpping nline.
B．35% users nly d back-t-schl shpping in stres.
C．76% users may spend mre than $200 n back-t-schl shpping this year.
D．46% users may buy unifrms fr schl.
38．Where may this passage be frm?
A．American Peple. B．Teenager Life.C．Parents Tday.D．Study Guide.
B
Dancing is ppular all ver the wrld. Peple dance in theaters, in parks r in their wn living rm. But Yang Liu, a wman in Guizhu, dances in an unusual place. Her stage is a single bamb ple.
Yang is a perfrmer f bamb drifting (独竹漂). It is a traditinal skill in the girl’s hmetwn. In ancient times, the lcal peple crssed the rivers by riding n a bamb ple. Nw, bamb drifting has develped int a flk sprt.
Yang started t learn bamb drifting at the age f seven. The bamb ple is very slippery and it never cmpletely stps mving. Yang fell int the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want t give up. She always gt back up n the ple and tried again. She practiced hard every day fr three years. Finally, she was able t keep her balance n the ple.
But Yang didn’t just stp there. She wanted t live ut her dream f becming a dancer n a bamb ple. The girl practiced many difficult mvements n the ple. She failed cuntless times, but she never stpped trying.
Her hard wrk finally paid ff. Nw 26, Yang has made a name fr herself as a dancer n a bamb ple. Peple can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her perfrmances. Thrugh Yang’s dances, many peple nw knw abut bamb drifting. They have discvered the beauty f this traditinal skill.
39．Where des Yang dance accrding t the text?
A．In the theater.B．In an unusual park.
C．In the living rm.D．On a single bamb ple.
40．What des the underlined wrd “cuntless” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A．A small number f.B．A great number f.
C．A few.D．Few.
41．Hw did peple feel when they watch Yang’s perfrmances?
A．Excited.B．Wrried.C．Surprised.D．Afraid.
42．Hw des the writer tell Yang’s stry?
A．In the rder f time.B．In the rder f place.
C．In the rder f distance.D．In the rder f imprtance.
C
D yu knw where we get ur sense f taste? Well, it is frm abut 10,000 taste buds(味蕾) n the tp f ur tngues(舌头). And hw abut the mst ppular fd t many f us? That must be chclate, candies, ckies and all different kinds f desserts!
Mst sweet fds have sugar in them. That’s the main reasn why it always makes us feel great. When any kind f sugar tuches the tngue, taste buds will send a message t the brain. Then the brain will react in a way that makes us feel happy.
Scientists think the brain’s reactin is a reward(回馈) fr eating the fds we need. But why des the bdy reward us fr eating sweet fds? In fact, sugar is an imprtant surce(来源) f energy that ur bdies need. Thusands f years ag, peple lived n wild plants and animals. At that time, sweet fds, such as fruit, were hard t find, s it was nearly impssible fr peple t enjy a lt f fd with sugar. Hwever, sugar was actually gd fr their health. The bdy rewarded peple fr wrking lng and hard t find these sweet fds.
Since peple learned t grw the plants they needed fr fd, sweet fds have becme much easier t find. Tday, mst fds we eat have extra sugar added t them. As a result, many f us eat s much sugar that may have a terrible influence(影响) n ur health.
43．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By listing numbers.B．By telling a stry.
C．By cmparing facts.D．By asking questins.
44．Which f the fllwing may be the mst ppular fd t many f us?
A．Fish.B．Cakes.C．Ndles.D．Milk.
45．Why is it easier t find sweet fd nw?
A．Because peple can grw the plants they need fr fd nw.
B．Because peple dn’t need any fd with sugar nw.
C．Because there are mre wild animals arund the wrld nw.
D．Because there are mre shps t sell sweet fd nw.
46．What’s the purpse f writing the last paragraph?
A．T explain why we like sweet fd.
B．T encurage us t eat mre sweet fd.
C．T stp us frm eating t much sweet fd.
D．T tell us where we can buy delicius sweet fd.
D
There are many clrs in nature. But d yu think that a clr has weight (重量)? I think yu’ll say “n”. But I’m afraid yu are wrng. If yu dn’t believe it, yu may d a small experiment (实验).
First, put tw bjects (物品) with the same weight int tw bxes. Then cver the bxes. Third, wrap (包裹) ne bx with a red piece f paper, the ther ne with a white piece f paper. OK, nw hld the bxes with yur hand ne by ne. It is certain that yu will think the red ne is a little heavier.
Why d yu think s? A scientist fund that different clrs have different weights in man’s mind. That is t say, every clr has its wn weight in ur mind.
The scientists tld us that clrs als have smell. Can yu smell clrs? Of curse nt. Then why did the scientists say s? That is because every clr stands fr (代表) a kind f light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches ur brain (大脑) thrugh sense rgans (感觉器官).
In this research, scientists say that peple accept the clrs they like, and refuse the clrs they hate. S yur bdy and mind will be healthy by using the clrs yu like. Or yu’ll be nervus r even get ill. Fr example, yu like blue and hate red. If yu stay in a rm with red windws, wallpaper and tables and chairs fr tw hurs, yu’ll feel yu have been there fr fur hurs. But if the rm is blue, yu’ll feel yu have been there fr nly an hur. And, if a persn walks ut f a blue rm and int a red rm, his temperature will rise. That means ur bdy temperature will change with different clrs.
47．Frm the experiment, we knw that ________.
A．the tw bxes dn’t have the same weight
B．clrs can change the weight f an bject
C．the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D．clrs have different weights in peple’s mind
48．Frm the furth paragraph, we can infer (推断) ________.
A．the smell f clrs is changeable (可变的)
B．peple can sense (感受) the light frm clrs
C．peple can smell the clrs thrugh the nse
D．all the clrs have the same smell
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．White clr is heavier than red clr.
B．Peple may get ill if they refuse the clrs they dn’t like.
C．Peple can stay lnger in red rms than in blue rms.
D．Peple’s bdy temperature will change with different clrs.
50．We can knw frm the passage that ________.
A．red clr is bad fr ur healthB．peple may get nervus in a red rm
C．blue clr can raise (提升) ur bdy temperatureD．clrs can influence (影响) ur md (情绪) and health
三、单词拼写（每题1分，共20分）
51. When Mary gt t schl, she______(意识到)that her schlbag was at hme.
52. The by went________(到国外)at the age f 16.
53. It is______________(难以置信的)that Sam is a dishnest by.
54. One f the________(秘诀)t language learning is reading alud every day.
55. He drve his car in the_________(方向)f Beijing.
56.Yuan Lngping gt a great a___________in agricultural(农业的)science.
57. If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk, yur teacher will p___________yu.
58. Tm was a_______-frm class because he was ill in hspital.
59. Gd c___________makes it easier fr us t understand each ther.
60. After having annice meal, he left the restaurant with great s_______.
61. Our city received a lt f v__________during May Day hliday.
62. Kate's rm is in gd ________and everything is in its prper place.
63. Anther bridge is ging t be built a__________the river this year.
64. Breakfast is s__________between 7 and 9 a.m. in the htel.
65. Jack's bike went wrng and he will r__________it this afternn.
66. My family went t a_________(音乐会)and had a gd time.
67. Yu had better_________(解释)it t ur teacher, nt t me.
68. On windy days__________(树叶) fall dwn n the grund and it makes autumn s beautiful.
69. Lcal plants and animals are well prtected in_____________(国家)parks.
70. Shenzhu-16 spaceship was sent int space__________(精确)at 9：31 May 30th.
四、短文填空（每题1分，共10分）
I ever vlunteered at a Children’s Hspital in Cape Twn, Suth Africa tw years ag. My jb was t help make the kids feel happy while they 71 (stay) in the hspital. Sunds interesting, right? But sme peple culdn’t understand 72 I did it.
The main reasn was t help create a much 73 (gd) future fr peple, n matter wh r where they are. In this big wrld, s many peple need help. Lk at the children in the hspital where I wrked. They felt scared and lnely facing all the 74 (difficulty) because their parents als had ther kids t care fr. S, why nt try 75 (help) as many peple as pssible? That was my thught.
And vlunteering at the hspital shwed me a side f the wrld I did nt knw abut befre. I met peple frm all ver the wrld, each with 76 (they) wn ideas, experiences and dreams. We gt t share s much 77 each ther and had a gd time. I really felt clse t these peple. We shared amazing memries and 78 (grw) tgether.
Vlunteering wrk 79 (give) me lts f experiences and ideas s far. I hpe t g back t Africa with new experiences and ideas s that, tgether, we can help mre peple and create a 80 (wnder) future fr everyne!
五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Wrking Out thrugh Online Vides
Physical exercise is gd fr ur mind, bdy and spirit. Tday, wrking ut thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy fr us t d s. That means we can wrk ut anytime anywhere.
One f my friends, Lin Fei. fllwed shrt wrkut vides t d daily exercise. “With live prgrams, I feel like wrking ut with my friends, which encurages me t hld n t the last minute.” she said. Anther friend f mine, Michael, tld me that wrkut vides let him feel s cmfrtable. “I have a fear f wrking ut at the gym（健身房）because I dn’t like being watched by thers. Wrking ut at hme makes wrking ut much mre enjyable.” he said.
With their examples, I decided t give it a try. When I tld my plan t my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that wrkut vides culd be helpful but might still carry sme prblems.
“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing （愿意的）t wrk ut t yur best. Wrking ut at the gym allws yu t have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said t me. “Well, if yu really want t have a try. first, chse prper prgrams r vides. That’s very imprtant. And then ask yur friends fr advice. Their experiences can give yu a gd sight int what yu can expect. Anyway, dn’t be addicted（沉迷的）t it. Yu shuld try different ways t wrk ut t be healthy.”
At her suggestins, I finally fllwed an nline wrkut prgram with persnalized help that is held fr three mnths. After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt （量） f wrk alng with a strng will. Cmpared with ging t the gym, using nline vides t wrk ut is a much cheaper and time-saving chice. But it can be difficult smetimes when I’m t lazy r t busy t stick t it.
81．Which way t wrk ut is becming very ppular tday?

82．Why des Michael dislike wrking ut at the gym?

83．What is the prblem f wrking ut withut smene else in persn?

84．Hw did the writer feel abut his first perid f training?

85．Wuld yu like t fllw nline vides t wrk ut? Why r why nt?

七、书面表达（15分）
王梅的英国朋友Tny要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tny给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。
注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。
（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。
（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
备选名字：王健（Wang Jian）；李聪（Li Cng）；张友好（Zhang Yuha）
Hi Tny,
I’m very happy t knw that yu’ll cme t China t learn Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t seeing yu.
Yurs,
Wang Mei
Yu knw, in English, given names (名字) cme first and family names (姓) cme last. Hw abut Chinese names? And can yu help me chse a Chinese name and tell me its meaning?
参考答案：
完型填空
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C
【来源】浙江省金华市东阳市江北初级中学等十校开学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要写了一个叫约翰的年轻人深受别人意见的影响，通过一位智者的帮忙，最后明白不要太过于在意别人的看法。
21．句意：他很有礼貌，很友好，所以村里很多人都喜欢他。
and和；but但是；s所以；r或者。根据“He was plite and friendly,”可知，前后句表示的是因果关系。故选C。
22．句意：一天，约翰碰巧听到有人说他傲慢。
saying说，动名词；t say说，动词不定式；say说，原形；said说，过去式/过去分词；根据“hear”可知，hear sb. ding sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行”；hear sb. d sth.表示“听到某人做某事，强调结果”。此处强调的是约翰听到有人正在说他傲慢。故选A。
23．句意：他开始想也许他之前是错的。
ugly丑陋的；wrng错误的；special特别的；successful成功的。根据上文“many peple in the village liked him.”以及“Jhn happened t hear smebdy … he was arrgant”可知，约翰听到别人说他自大后，他认为之前人们喜欢他是错的。故选B。
24．句意：从那天起，每当他看到别人说话，他就认为他们说他坏话。
serius严重的；silly愚蠢的；bad坏的；bring无聊的。根据上文“One day, Jhn happened t hear smebdy … he was arrgant”可知，此处是指“说坏话”。故选C。
25．句意：即使他听到一些关于他的好事，他也会把它当作一个笑话。
hpe希望；gift礼物；game游戏；jke笑话。根据上文“whenever he saw peple talking, he believed that they were saying … wrds abut him.”可知，约翰认为其他人都在说他坏话，所以即使他听到关于他的好事，他都认为是一个笑话。故选D。
26．句意：正因为如此，约翰一直闷闷不乐，甚至对别人粗鲁无礼。
pen打开的；clse合上的；nice美好的；rude粗鲁的。根据上文“He was plite and friendly,”以及下文所叙述约翰总认为别人在说他坏话，形成对比，所以约翰也变得越来越粗鲁，故选D。
27．句意：约翰的妻子注意到了她他的变化，带他去了一个智者的家。
change改变；circle圆圈；mistake错误；message消息。根据“He was plite and friendly,”和“Jhn stayed unhappy all the time and even became … t thers.”可知，妻子是注意到了他的变化。故选A。
28．句意：约翰同意了。
regretted懊悔；refused拒绝；agreed同意；returned返回。根据上文“the master asked him t stay at his huse that night”以及下文“He went t the master and said,”可知，约翰同意了智者在他家留宿。故选C。
29．句意：当他们睡着的时候，约翰听到青蛙一直在叫。
frm time t time偶尔；fr the first time第一次；all the time一直；in time及时地。根据下文“I culdn’t sleep because f the …. There must be hundreds f frgs utside.”可知，青蛙一直在吵着约翰睡觉。故选C。
30．句意：因为这噪音，我睡不着觉。
dream梦想；vice人说话或唱歌的声音；sund自然界能被听见的声音；nise噪音。根据“I culdn’t sleep”可知，因为噪音无法入睡。故选D。
31．句意：智者答应了，于是他们一起出去捉青蛙。
cunt数数；catch抓住；feed喂养；fight打架。根据上文“Let’s put them away in a river far frm here. ”可知，他们是去捉青蛙。故选B。
32．句意：约翰惊讶地问，“其他的青蛙在哪里？”
persn人；silence安静；surprise惊喜；truble困难。根据上文“There must be hundreds f frgs utside.”以及“After sme hard wrk, they fund there were nly five frgs.”可知，从约翰以为外面一定有数百只青蛙，到事实只有五只，对此感到很惊讶。故选C。
33．句意： 因为你不喜欢他们的噪音，你以为还有很多。
s所以；althugh虽然；if如果；because因为。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，故选D。
34．句意：约翰终于明白了智者的话，决定不再理会别人的议论。
finally最后；hardly几乎不；prbably可能地；usually通常。根据“understd the master’s wrds and decided nt t pay attentin t … talk any mre.”可知，此处是指最终明白了智者的话。故选A。
35．句意：约翰终于明白了智者的话，决定不再理会别人的议论。
ther其他的，后接名词；thers其他（的人/物），不需接名词；thers’其他的（所有格），后接名词；anther另一个，后接名词。根据句意可知约翰不再理会别人的议论，此处表示的是其他人的评论，所属关系。故选C。
二、阅读理解
36．A 37．D 3 8．B
【来源】重庆市南开中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题
【导语】本文是一个关于美国学生返校需要购物的调查。
36．细节理解题。根据左上第一幅图可知39%的人在开学前一周购物，是占比最多的，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据最后一幅图可知46%的人会购买校服，D项正确。故选D。
38．推理判断题。本文是关于美国学生返校需要购物的调查结果。属于青少年生活。故选B。
39．D 40．B 41．C 42．A
【来源】辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
【导语】本文主要介绍了在漂浮的竹竿上展示舞蹈才能的女孩——杨柳的故事。
39．细节理解题。根据“Yang is a perfrmer f bamb drifting (独竹漂).”可知，杨柳在独竹漂上跳舞，故选D。
40．词句猜测题。根据“She wanted t live ut her dream f becming a dancer n a bamb ple. The girl practiced many difficult mvements n the ple. She failed cuntless times, but she never stpped trying.”可知，她想实现成为一名竹竿舞者的梦想，她在竹竿上练习了许多高难度动作，但她从未停止尝试，所以是失败了很多次。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“Peple can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her perfrmances.”可知，每次看她的表演，人们都不敢相信自己的眼睛，所以是很惊讶。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，作者以时间顺序介绍女孩的故事，故选A。
43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C
【来源】重庆市南开中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题
【导语】本文主要介绍吃糖是如何让我们开心的，并表明吃糖太多会影响健康。
43．细节理解题。根据“D yu knw where we get ur sense f taste?”可知文章通过问问题来开启全文。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“That must be chclate, candies, ckies and all different kinds f desserts!”可知最受欢迎的食物是巧克力，糖果，饼干及各种甜点。选项中是甜点的是蛋糕。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Since peple learned t grw the plants they needed fr fd, sweet fds have becme much easier t find.”可知人们学会去种植他们需要的食物，故甜食变得容易获得。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据“As a result, many f us eat s much sugar that may have a terrible influence(影响) n ur health.”可知此处解释了吃太多糖对健康有影响，即阻止人们吃太多糖。故选C。
47．D 48．B 49．D 50．D
【来源】辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
【导语】本文给我们讲述了一些关于颜色的我们从来都没想过的事实。例如，颜色是有重量的，人们能感觉到颜色，颜色能影响我们的心情和健康等。
47．细节理解题。根据“A scientist fund that different clrs have different weights in man’s mind”可知，一位科学家发现，不同的颜色在人们的脑海中有不同的重量。故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据“That is because every clr stands fr (代表) a kind f light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches ur brain (大脑) thrugh sense rgans (感觉器官).”可推知，人们可以从颜色中感受到光。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“That means ur bdy temperature will change with different clrs.”可知，人的体温会随着颜色的不同而变化。故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据“S yur bdy and mind will be healthy by using the clrs yu like. Or yu’ll be nervus r even get ill.”可推知，颜色可以影响我们的情绪和健康。故选D。
三、单词拼写
51.realized 52.abrad 53.unbelievable


四、语法填空
71．were staying 72．why 73．better 74．difficulties 75．t help 76．their 77．with 78．grew 79．has given 80．wnderful
【来源】山东省临沂市罗庄区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在儿童医院做志愿者的经历。
71．句意：我的工作是帮助孩子们在住院期间感到快乐。根据“while the hspital”可知是他们待在医院时，句子用过去进行时was/were ding，主语是they，be动词用were。故填were staying。
72．句意：但有些人不明白我为什么这么做。根据“The main reasn...”可知人们不理解为什么这样做，用why引导宾语从句。故填why。
73．句意：主要原因是帮助人们创造一个更美好的未来。much后加形容词的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。
74．句意：面对所有的困难，他们感到害怕和孤独，因为他们的父母还有其他孩子要照顾。all后加可数名词复数difficulties“困难”。故填difficulties。
75．句意：为什么不尽力帮助尽可能多的人呢？help“帮助”，try t d sth.“尽力做某事”。故填t help。
76．句意：我遇到了来自世界各地的人，每个人都有自己的想法、经历和梦想。ne’s wn“某人自己的”，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
77．句意：我们彼此分享了很多，玩得很开心。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故填with。
78．句意：我们分享了美好的回忆，共同成长。根据“shared...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式grew“成长”。故填grew。
79．句意：到目前为止，志愿工作给了我很多经验和想法。根据“s far”可知句子用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是Vlunteering wrk，助动词用has。故填has given。
80．句意：我希望带着新的经历和想法回到非洲，这样我们就可以一起帮助更多的人，为每个人创造美好的未来！修饰名词future用形容词wnderful“美好的”。故填wnderful。
五、阅读表达
81．Wrking ut thrugh nline vides.
82．Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
83．Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best. 84．It is very practical and helpful.
85．Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I fllw nline vides t wrk ut. It desn’t cst mney and saves my time.
【来源】2022年北京市中考英语真题
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在朋友的鼓励下跟着视频进行锻炼，这是方便又节省时间的选择。
81．根据“Tday, wrking ut thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular.”可知，如今，通过在线视频健身变得非常流行。故填Wrking ut thrugh nline vides.
82．根据“I have a fear f wrking ut at the gym because I dn’t like being watched by thers.”可知，Michael害怕在健身房锻炼，因为不喜欢被别人注视。故填Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
83．根据“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.”可知，如果没有和某人在一起，你就不太愿意努力做到最好。故填Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.
84．根据“After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt f wrk alng with a strng will.”可知，在第一阶段的训练后，我觉得我投入了适量的工作和坚强的意志，这是非常实际和有用的。故填It is very practical and helpful.
85．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I fllw nline vides t wrk ut. It desn’t cst mney and saves my time.
六、作文
例文
Hi Tny,
I’m very happy t knw that yu’ll cme t China t learn Chinese. There is n dubt that it is very imprtant and useful t learn Chinese well.
We always put ur family name first. They are frm ur family, and it’s surely ur Chinese traditin. Then given names cme last. Secndly, I prefer Li Cng as yur Chinese name. I think this name represents intelligence and cleverness. Just like yu! As far as I am cncerned, the names are the culture f a cuntry. A gd name stands fr a gd luck.
Lking frward t seeing yu.
Yurs,
Wang Mei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求针对邮件内容给出答复，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明学好中文的必要性；
第二步，介绍中国的姓名文化并为对方推荐一个名字；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①imprtant and useful重要的和有用的
②Chinese traditin中国传统
③stand fr代表
[高分句型]
①There is n dubt that it is very imprtant and useful t learn Chinese well.（There is n dubt that...句型）
②I think this name represents intelligence and cleverness. （省略that的宾语从句）