2024年浙江省台州市、金华市、丽水市、嘉兴市、舟山市中考英语模拟试卷

这是一份2024年浙江省台州市、金华市、丽水市、嘉兴市、舟山市中考英语模拟试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间:90分钟满分:100分
一、完形填空（本题有15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Michael knew that his baby sister was n the way,the 3-year-ld by was excited.Day after day, 1 Michael sang t his sister in his mm Karen's tummy（肚子）.
Althugh everything had prgressed 2 in the past nine mnths, smething terrible happened when Michael’s little sister was brn. She was in such a 3 cnditin that she was sent t the best hspital at nce.
The days inched by. The little girl gt 4 .“There is very little hpe. Be 5 the wrst.”The parents were tld by the dctr. They had t plan a funeral（葬礼）.
But little Michael 6 asking his parents and nurses t let him see his sister.“I want t sing t her,”he said. 7 he didn’t see his sister nw, he might never see her alive. 8 he was allwed. He was dressed in an versized special suit t ICU. 9 the tiny weak baby, he began t sing. In the pure hearted 10 f a 3-year-ld, Michael sang, “Yu are my sunshine, my nly sunshine, yu make me happy … ”
The baby girl respnded（反应）. Her heart 11 little by little.
Michael kept n 12 ,“Yu never knw, dear, hw much I lve yu. Please dn’t take my sunshine away …” The weak breathing became 13 .
“The ther night, dear, as I lay sleeping …”Michael’s little sister relaxed as rest, healing（康复） rest, seemed t sweep ver her.
Funeral plans were 14 .The next day the little girl was 15 enugh t g hme!
Wman’s Day magazine called it “the miracle（奇迹）f a brther’s sng.”Never give up n the peple yu lve.Lve is s pwerful.
（ ）1. A. night after night B. week after week C. mnth after mnth D. year after year
（ ）2. A. quickly B. nrmally C. carefully D. easily
（ ）3. A. perfect B. different C. magic D. serius
（ ）4. A. better B. wrse C. angrier D. happier
（ ）5. A. serius abut B. filled with C. prepared fr D. careful abut
（ ）6. A. stpped B. remembered C. kept D. enjyed
（ ）7. A. When B.If C. Befre D. Because
（ ）8. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Slwly D. Finally
（ ）9. A. Lking at B. Lking after C. Lking thrugh D. Lking fr
（ ）10. A. vice B. cnditin C. directin D. whisper
（ ）11. A. hit B. jumped C. kncked D. beat
（ ）12. A. talking B.singing C. lking D. shuting
（ ）13. A. easy B. terrible C. smth D. hard
（ ）14. A. cnsidered B. allwed C. needed D. canceled
（ ）15. A. well B. brave C. active D. ld
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分）
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（ ）16. The passage is a bit like a（n） _____.
A. pem B. stry C. ntice D.ad
（ ）17. Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A. His sn will be strng enugh.
B. His sn will knw himself clearly befre taking actin.
C. His sn will learn t face the wrld and have pity n thers.
D. His sn will frget the past after reaching int the future.
（ ）18. The passage is t shw _____.
A. Father’s plan B. father’s lve. t sn C. Lrd’s wish D. sn’s strng will
B
My name is Olivia. I am 8 years ld and live in Maine. My parents were separated frm each ther when I was 6 years ld. This caused a lt f changes in my life.
Befre my mm and dad gt separated,I lived a nrmal life.I was surprised when they tld me their decisin.On my dad's last day at hme, I felt very sad. S did my dad.
After my mm and dad gt divrced（离婚的）,my dad mved t a different twn. My mm and I als mved. I missed my dad. These are all things that changed in my life. But there were lts f things that did nt change. I still g t the same schl. Even thugh I live in a new neighbrhd, I still have the same friends at my schl. When changes happened in my family, it tk a while t get used t them. It was hard at first t understand what was ging n and what wuld happen next. I felt wrried and anxius. Smetimes I missed my dad a lt after he mved and I felt lnely withut him. I began t be mre afraid f things, like the dark, and sleeping n my wn. Talking with scial wrkers was helpful. With their help, I gt thrugh the mst difficult parts f my parents' divrce. S when yu are in truble in life, dn't feel shy r wrried abut asking questins and yu can turn t them fr help.
If big changes happen in yur life, yu may feel wrried and cnfused abut wh will take care f yu. Yu may be angry at yur parents’ decisins.Yu culd feel all kinds f these feelings.But that is nrmal. Just remember life changes. The mst imprtant is that yu have t learn t fit in with these changes. Nw I have adjusted t the changes that divrce brught t me.What has helped me mst is writing dwn my thughts alng the way.I hpe yu can benefit.
frm my stry.
（ ）19. Hw ld was the writer when her parents were separated frm each ther?
A.4 years ld. B. 6 years ld. C.8yearsld. D.10yearsld.
（ ）20. Wh helped Olivia get ver the pain f her parents’ divrce?
A. Parents. B. Scial wrkers. C. Friends. D. Teachers.
（ ）21. What is the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “benefit”?
A.提高 B.改进 C.学习 D.受益
（ ）22. Which is right accrding t the writer's feeling changes after her parents’ divrce?
A. surprised→sad→wrried and lnely→afraid→nrmal
B. sad→surprised→afraid→wrried and lnely→nrmal
C. surprised→afraid→sad→wrried and lnely→nrmal
D. afraid→surprised→wrried and lnely→sad→nrmal
C
①Nwadays, the bike-sharing is getting mre and mre ppular in China. Experts in China say there are three reasns behind the ppularity: a lt f mney lking fr a hme, a gd idea and gvernment supprt.
②Since March 2015, tw cmpanies—Mbike and Of have attracted US millin in private investment（投资）frm China and verscas, mst f which in recent mnths.
③But easy mney is nly part f the stry, accrding t Wang Chenxi, a Chinese expert, “Althugh behind this is the push f capital（资本）, shared bikes are a gd prduct. ▲ The user simply pens a mbile app, lcates the nearest bike, and her smart phne.unlcks the bike by scanning the barcde（扫描条形码） with his r her smart phne. Many yung peple fall in lve with it. All in all, capital needs a chance, and just at that mment, shared bikes came alng.”Cai, the Of spkeswman, als said cmpany thught that as the city's ppulatin grew, and traffic jams gt wrse, shared bikes culd slve the prblem in an envirnment-friendly way.
④“The mst imprtant reasn fr the speed and scale（规模）f the investment in the bike-sharing is the gvernment supprt, ”said Lin Chen, a prfessr at the China Eurpe Internatinal Business Schl. Actually, the gvernment has created special lanes（车道）fr bicycles where cars are nt allwed, adding bicycle signs t the traffic signs.And t better regulate shared bikes,the gvernment has set new guidelines in August t keep the bike-sharing system n track （轨道） and avid randm parking utside subway statins that smetimes leads t crwded sidewalks. Besides, due t safety cncerns,children under the age f 12 are nt allwed frm using the bikes.The bike-sharing is well rganized in big cities with the gvernment supprt.
（ ）23. Which f the fllwing is the best fr _____ in Paragraph 3?
A. Shared bikes need t be prtected. B. Shared bikes als cause prblems.
C. It’s difficult t use a shared bike. D. Using a shared bike is easy:
（ ）24. The underlined wrd “randm” in Paragraph 4 means _____.
A.不可预测的 B. 嬉闹的 C.任意的 D.偶然的
（ ）25. What is the mst imprtant reasn fr the rapid develpment f the shared bikes?
A. Lts f mney. B. Supprt frm the gvernment.
C. The shared bike itself. D. Supprt frm Mbike and Of.
（ ）26. Hw is the passage rganized?
D
I like staying vernight at my Grandma Ruiz's huse until Grandma starts telling me hw wnderful my cusin Maya is. Then it's Maya this and Maya that until I dn't ever want t hear anther wrd abut her. That's why I wasn't t excited when Grandma called me t cme ver.When I gt there, it was wrse than I'd expected.There Maya all dressed up, frmal-lking and wearing expensive shes as if she'd just been t a party. "Maya and her parents have traveled here n business. She gt t stay with us that afternn befre five 'clck,"Grandma said.
While Grandma chattered away（喋喋不休）abut hw excited she had been fr this surprising get-tgether,and hw we shuld get t knw each ther better, I was smiling and ndding as if I had been waiting fr this chance t spend an afternn with Maya. Fr a while, Grandma went t the kitchen t ck lunch fr us and I sat dwn acrss frm Maya.
"I hear yu like t skate,"she said. I was surprised. I wndered hw she knew abut that.
"I hear yu were captain f yur sftball team,"she kept saying.
"Hw d yu knw all f these?"I asked at nce.
"I hear abut yu all the time frm Grandma’s letters. Yu're her favrite persn,"she said. I culdn't believe it.Then I lked at Maya's face.She lked jealus（嫉妒）f me.The nly thing I culd think f t say was, "Grandma tells me abut yu all the time, t! I even knw that yu weer size-three shes!" At this time, Maya and I laughed happily. After that, we taught each ther all the jump-rpe sngs we knew and prmised t write t each ther.
Five 'clck came t sn. As Maya and her parents drve ff, Grandma and I std n the frnt prch and waved gd-bye until they were ut f sight. I smiled, knwing nw that Grandma had tw favrites—Maya and me.
（ ）27. Why didn't the writer feel excited t see Maya at first?
A. Because Maya didn't like the party.
B. Because Maya dressed up and lked amazing.
C. Because the writer was mre talented than Maya.
D. Because the writer thught her grandma liked Maya best.
（ ）28. Hw did Maya knw everything abut the writer accrding t the passage?
A. Frm her parents' wrds. B. Frm Grandma Ruiz's letters.
C. Frm their wn letters. D. Frm their grandma's phne calls.
（ ）29. What can be inferred（推断）frm the passage?
The writer liked Maya's clthes at last.
B. The writer felt excited abut her leaving.
C. The writer didn't want t say gdbye t her.
D. The writer didn't want t hear anther wrd abut her.
（ ）30. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Grandma's Maya B. Grandma's Favrites
C. My Cusin Maya D. Maya and I
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分）
为了优化办公环境及关心员工身体健康,某公司举行了戒烟活动。为此,四位先生交流了自己的困惑,请你帮助他们找到解决困惑的方法,并回答35小题。
31._____. Cnnie: I always have a cigarette（香烟） in my hand when I chat n the phne.
32. _____. Mike: I'm wrking; I just light anther cigarette as sn as I stp the last ne.
33. _____. Janet; When I'm having cffee with my friends, everyne smkes the whle time.
34. _____. Jhn: I wuldn't ntice the difference if I stpped smking. The mney wuld just disappear.
（ ）35. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. The bad impact（影响） f smking.
B. The suggestins fr stp-smking.
C. The rules f smking.
D. Different peple's different smking habits.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分）
A.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
When I was 16 years ld, I made my first 36 (参观)t the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been abrad. Like mst English children, I learned 37 (法语) at schl and I had ften been t France, s I ften spke a freign language t peple wh didn't understand English. But when I went t America, I was really lking 38 (期待) t having a nice easy hliday withut any language prblems.
It turned ut that I made a 39 (错误). The misunderstanding began at the airprt. I was lking fr a 40 (公共的) telephne t give my friend Danny a ring and tell him that I had arrived. A friendly ld man saw me lking like being 41 (迷路的) and asked if he culd help me.
“Yes,” I said. “I want t give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,” he exclaimed. “Are yu getting 42 (已婚的)? But aren't yu t yung?”
“Wh is talking abut marriage?” I replied. “I just want t give my friend a ring t tell him I’ve arrived. Can yu tell me where there’s a phne bx?”
“Oh!”he said. “There’s a phne dwnstairs.”
When at last we did meet up, Danny 43 (解释) the misunderstanding t me. “Dn’t wrry,”he said. “I had many difficulties at first. There are lts f wrds which the Americans use 44 (不同地) in meaning frm us British. Yu’ll sn get 45 (习惯于)t all the funny things they say.But mst f the time British and American peple can understand each ther!”
B.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
A: This is Fun Times Park!
B: I'm excited t try the rides in the 46 amusement park in ur city!
A: What shuld we start 47 ?
B: Befre 48 , culd yu first tell me where the restrms are?
A: Pardn? Restrm? Yu want t rest? But we haven't even 49 yet!
B: Oh n, I dn't mean that. I mean, yu knw, a washrm r bathrm.
A: Well, yu knw, in China, we nrmally say “tilet” r “washrm” in English. 50 , they are ver there.
B: OK. I’ll be quick!
A: N prblem. Yu dn't need t rush.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分）
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Last week, alng with the rest f the graduates at Greenland Schl, 16-year-ld Diana gt her yearbk（毕业纪念册）.
While Diana 51 (lk) thrugh the yearbk, she nticed a very special student.
"A picture f a dg caught my eye pretty 52 (quick)," Diana said. "I thught it was s cute, s I tk a picture and tweeted（推上网）it."Her article has been retweeted mre than 2,500 times.
This very gd student is 53 (call) Alpha, and he’s 54 service dg fr Andrew wh has diabetes（糖尿病）. And Alpha’s jb is t warn him if his bld sugar is getting t lw r 55 .“The amazing thing abut Alpha is that Alpha culd discver the slightest changes in bld sugar 56 his amazing sense f smell, ”He has already saved my life many times by waking me up in the midnight t extremely lw bld sugar, which are very 57 (danger),“Andrew said. “I just brught him with me 58 I gt my yearbk picture taken, ”he added.
59 an excellent dg! Alpha gt lts f thumbs up（点赞） frm tns f 60 (fan). It's really fantastic.
六、书面表达（本题有1小题;共计20分）
61.关注个性学习,教育公平已成为素质教育的核心,于是出现了分层走班教学。但也有许多人认为分层走班模式也有弊端,他们仍然更倾向于传统集体投课。请你结合自己的学习体验,说说你更喜欢哪一种学习模式并阐述理由。
Hierarchical(分层的) Teaching
Traditinal Teaching
◆ chse a class that is the best fit fr sb.
◆ becme mre interested in
feel cnfident
▲ develp deeper friendship
▲ learn … help
▲ have a sense f team hnr
▲…
注意:（1）短文必须包括你所喜欢的教学模式的所有要点,并适当发挥;
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
（3）词数100左右;
（4）短文首句仅供参考,不计人总词数。
With the changes f educatin needs, the hierarchical teaching is becming mre and mre ppular. But many peple think that t als has its drawbacks and they are mre inclined t the traditinal teaching mde. As fr me, I prefer
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浙江省2024年初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷英语
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、完形填空（本题有15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C
6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A
11. D 12.B 13. C 14. D 15. A
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分）
16. A 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. B
21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.B
26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分）
31. B C 33. A 34. D 35.B
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分）
36. visit 37. French 38. frward 39. mistake 40. public
41. lst 42. married 43. explained 44. differently 45. used
46. biggest 47. with 48. deciding 49. started 50. Anyway
五、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分）
51. was lking 52. quickly 53. called 54. a 55. high
56. thrugh/by/with 57. dangerus 58. when 59. What 60. fans
六、书面表达（本题有1小题;共计20分）
Pssible versin 1 :
With the changes f educatin needs, the hierarchical teaching is becming mre and mre ppular. But many peple think that it als has its drawbacks and they are mre inclined t the traditinal teaching mde.As fr me,I prefer the hierarchical teaching.
First, I can chse a class that is the best fit fr me. And I will becme mre interested in what I learn and get better scres. Als, when students f the same level study tgether, we will feel mre cnfident and have a better cmpetitin with each ther. Besides, it can help me make mre friends frm different classes and I can learn a lt frm them.
All in all, hierarchical teaching can help me a lt. I think I will enjy it.
Pssible versin 2:
With the changes f educatin needs, the hierarchical teaching is becming mre and mre ppular. But many peple think that it als has its drawbacks and they are mre inclined t the traditinal teaching mde. As fr me. I prefer traditinal teaching.
First f all, if we study in the same class, we can knw each ther better and this will help develp deeper friendship.And teachers can knw mre abut students and may help us mre. Als,students f different levels can learn frm each ther and help each ther in all subjects.What's mre,as a member f a class,we will have a strnger sense f team hnr.
In a wrd, the traditinal class teaching has a lt f advantages.
（83 wrds）