山西晋中学市榆次区重点达标名校2024年中考英语模拟试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山西晋中学市榆次区重点达标名校2024年中考英语模拟试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山西晋中学市榆次区重点达标名校2024年中考英语模拟试卷原卷版docx、山西晋中学市榆次区重点达标名校2024年中考英语模拟试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

1. —Mr. Hu, can yu tell us hw t learn swimming well?
—Sure. But remember we can learn nthing well ________ hard wrk.
A. withB. afterC. withutD. at
2. ---Hw is yur clse friend Katie?
---Oh, she’s mved t anther city, s I’ve ever seen her since then.
A. cmpletelyB. hardlyC. simply
3. My mther ________ dinner when I gt hme yesterday.
A. ckedB. was ckedC. was ckingD. cks
4. —May I take this magazine ut f the reading rm?
—N, yu ________. It’s against the rule.
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wn’tD. shuldn’t
5. Dn’t be afraid f new wrds. Yu can ________ in a dictinary.
A. lk at themB. lk fr themC. lk them up
6. ---Hurry up, Stephen! Let's crss the street as quickly as pssible.
---N, yu_____. Dn't yu see that the traffic lights are still red?
A. culdn'tB. wuldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't
7. Make sure that all the waste is ____ and safely dealt with.
A. exactlyB. naturally
C. prperlyD. actively
8. I think the rm is t small fr us ________.
A. t liveB. living inC. t live inD. live in
9. ________ yur sunglasses, Sally. The sun is s bright.
A. Put dwnB. Put ffC. Put awayD. Put n
10. —We-chat is an inventin _______can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feelings freely. —I think it’s very useful in ur life.
A. whichB. whmC. whereD. whse
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Jimmy is a 6 year-ld by. He studied very ____11____ because he wanted t be a dctr when he grew up.
One day when Jimmy was ____12____ in his huse, he ran int the crner（角）f a table and ___13___ his left eye. Jimmy cried fr a while and ___14___ saying: “Oh, n, nw I can’t be a ___15___when I grw up.’’
Jimmy’s mm ___16___him crying. She tried t make him feel ____17____. She tld Jimmy he culd still be a dctr. But Jimmy insisted（坚持）that he culdn’t.
“___18___can’t yu be a dctr, Jimmy?” Mm asked.
With ne hand ___19___ his injured（受伤的）eye, Jimmy said, “____20____nw I will have t be a pirate（海盗）!”
11. A. lazilyB. hardC. carelessly
12. A. flyingB. runningC. singing
13. A. tuchedB. mvedC. hurt
14. A. stppedB. keptC. enjyed
15. A. teacherB. studentC. dctr
16. A. sundedB. sawC. waited
17. A. upsetB. luckyC. better
18. A. WhatB. WhyC. Hw
19. A. inB. underC. ver
20. A. BecauseB. ButC. S
Ⅲ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I' m a girl frm Nigeria. Grwing up in a hme full f watching and playing ftball, I have grwn t lve the ___21___（game）.I watch mstly Eurpean ftball and I supprt an English club ___22___(call) Arsenal. There are a lt f ___23___ ( reasn) why I lve ftball. N matter where yu cme frm, n matter what language yu speak, everyne ___24___ (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ glbal（全球的）sprt”.
Ftball is ___25___ very easy sprt t learn and play. Lking frm the utside, it might seem really hard, but when yu start ___26___ (learn),it is nt that hard． Ftball invlves（牵涉） a ball and a human. There are ther rules and technicalities（技术性细节）invlved, but, with time, yu wuld be able t understand ___27___ (they).
I have learned s much frm ftball thrughut the years. Fr example, thrugh ftball, I knw lts f cuntries and cities in them. I knw___28___ (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpl, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Als，listening t experienced cmmentatrs（解说员）during the ftball games helps increase my vcabulary（词汇量）. Thanks t it， I was able t scre higher n my SAT exam.___29___ my SAT, a questin was abut a wrd I heard a cmmentatr use in a game the week befre.
T me, ftball is mre than ___30___ a sprt, it is life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Wuld yu cmpletely trust yur friends if yu culdn’t see anything? If yu are falling, d yu believe they will catch yu and help yu stand up? Our teacher helped us t find the answer.
Our teacher is named Mrrie. One day, he said that he had a game fr us t try. He divided us int tw grups. One f the students frm the first grup, std in frnt f us with his eyes clsed, and then fell backwards (向后). The secnd grup std behind him. Befre he fell n the flr, they shuld catch him and nt let him get hurt. Mst f us were uncmfrtable with this. We were afraid that they wuldn’t catch us and we wuld hit the flr. S we didn’t mve. We just std there and laughed in embarrassment (尴尬).
Finally, ne student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided t mve. She crssed her arms in frnt f her bdy, clsed her eyes, and slwly fell backwards. She lked quiet but brave.
Fr a mment, I was sure she was ging t fall n the flr. But befre she hit the flr, the ther students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.
“Wha!!” we were all surprised, and als encuraged. The girl was happy, t. Seeing this, Mrrie smiled and said t the girl, “When yu clse yur eyes, yu can’t see anything. Yu wn’t feel safe. When yu are falling, the feeling gets strnger. Yu are nt sure whether yu will hit the cld, hard flr r the warm, sft hands f yur friends. But if yu are brave enugh t trust them, they wn’t let yu dwn.”
31. Accrding t the passage, we can knw Mrrie is ________.
A. a studentB. a teacherC. a managerD. a farmer
32. The writer thught the girl was ________.
A. strng but shyB. activeC. quiet but braveD. careless
33. In the end, the girl ________.
A. gt hurt
B. fell n the flr
C. was nly helped by the writer
D was caught by the ther students
34. The students felt encuraged because ________.
A. they culd stp the game finally
B. they wanted t d smething else
C. they thught they had wn the game
D. they felt that they culd trust each ther
35. Attitude Is Altitude is ______.
A. the title f Zuckerberg's speechB. Nick's cmpany
C. an internatinal rganizatinD. a machine that can speak
36. What is Mark Zuckerberg?
A. A bss f a speaking cmpany.B. The writer's wrkmate.
C. A basketball player.D. A bss f a netwrk cmpany.
37. The reasn why Jeremy Lin be successful ______.
A. Attitude is the mst pwerful tlB. Make mney t build better service
C. Being yurselfD. always fllw thers
38. Frm what Zuckerberg wrte t his wrkmates, we can learn ______.
A. Facebk desn't build service
B. Facebk desn't make mney
C. building service desn't make mney
D. ffering better service is mre imprtant than making mney
39. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Nick had n arms r legs because f an accident.
B. Nick says peple can learn frm their failures.
C. Mark Zuckerberg begins his cmpany when he was 8 years ld.
D. Jeremy Lin lves being himself s he never learns frm thers.
It was a winter mrning, just a cuple f weeks befre Christmas 2005. While mst peple were warming up their cars, Trevr, my husband, had t get up early t ride his bike fur kilmeters away frm hme t wrk. On arrival, he parked his bike utside the back dr as he usually des. After putting in 10 hurs f wrk, he returned t find his bike gne.
The bike, a black Kna 18 speed, was ur nly transprt. Trevr used it t get t wrk, putting in 60-hur weeks t supprt his yung family. And the bike was als used t get grceries (食品杂货), saving us frm having t walk lng distances frm where we live.
I was s sad that smene wuld steal ur bike that I wrte t the newspaper and tld them ur stry. Shrtly after that, several peple in ur city ffered t help. One wnderful stranger even bught a bike, then called my husband t pick it up. Once again my husband had a way t get t and frm his jb. It really is an hnr that a cmplete stranger (陌生人) wuld g ut f their way fr smene they have never met befre.
Peple say that a smile can be passed frm ne persn t anther, but acts f kindness frm strangers are even mre s. This experience has had a spreading effect in ur lives because it made ur cnfidence in humanity (人性) strnger as a whle. And it has als influenced us t be mre mindful (在意的) f ways we can share with thers. N matter hw big r hw small, an act f kindness shws that smene cares. And the results can be cntinuing fr ever.
40. Why was the bike s imprtant t the cuple?
A. They used it fr wrk and daily life.
B. It was brrwed frm their friend.
C. It was a nice Kna18 speed.
D. The man’s jb was bike racing.
41. We can learn frm the text that ________.
A. the cuple wrked 60 hurs a weekB. peple were busy befre Christmas
C the stranger brught nly the bikeD. life was hard fr the yung family
42. Hw did peple get t knw the cuple’s prblem?
A. Frm radi bradcasts.B. Frm a newspaper.
C. Frm TV news.D. Frm a stranger.
43. What d the cuple learn frm their experience?
A Strangers are usually f little help.
B. One shuld take care f their bike.
C. News reprts make peple famus.
D. An act f kindness can mean a lt.
One mrning,an ld gardenner fund lts f flwers missing.He was s angry that he shuted ludly, “Wh did this?” In rder t prtect his flwers, he lcked the garden gate in the evening.
The next mrning,he fund sme f this flwers missing again. He decided t find ut hw that happened. When night came,he sat quitely t watch his garden.Sn he saw a trtise(乌龟) mving slwly int the garden.
The gardener shuted, “I catch yu this time!” The trtise quickly said, “I’m srry. If yu really want t punish me,n matter what yu decide t d, please d nt thrw me int the water. It’s terrible t die that way.”
“Yu destryed s many f my beautiful flwers. I must punish yu!” said the ld gardener, and he quickly threw the trtise int a lake next t his garden.
After a while , the trtise swam away happily. The ld gardener then knew that the trtise was nt afraid f water.
44. Why was the ld gardenner s angry?
A. Because his flwers were nt alive.
B. Because he fund his flwers missing.
C. Because his flwers were nt beautiful.
45. What did the gardenner d t prtect his flwers at first?
A. He watched the flwers in the evening.
B. He lcked the garden gate in the evening.
C. He did nthing in the evening.
46. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The ld gardenner was very smart.
B. The trtise was s clever.
C. The ld gardenner was very happy.
Thedr Seuss Geisel was brn in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famus because f the bks he wrte fr children. They have funny wrds, pictures, and scial pinin (观点). Dr Seuss wrte his first bk fr children in 1937. It is called And t Think I Saw It n Mulberry Street. Sn ther successful bks fllwed. Over the years, he wrte mre than frty children’s bks. They were fun t read. Yet his bks smetimes dealt with serius subjects.
By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had becme ne f the best-lved and mst successful writers f children’s bks. He had a strng desire t help children. In 1954, Life magazine gave a reprt abut schl children wh culd nt read. The reprt said many children’s bks weren’t interesting. Dr Seuss decided t write bks that were interesting and easy t read.
In 1957, Dr Seuss wrte The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 wrds t write the bk. This was abut the number f wrds a six-year-ld shuld be able t read. The stry was abut a cat wh tried t play with tw children n a rainy day while their mther was away frm hme. The cat was very special and it culd talk. The bk was a great success. It was an interesting stry and was easy t read. Children lved it. Their parents lved it, t. Tday many adults (成年人) say it is still ne f the stries they like best.
47. Thedr Seuss Geisel was famus fr .
A. his funny wrds and pictures
B. his scial pinin
C. his ideas n serius subjects
D. his bks written fr children
48. The underlined wrd desire in the passage prbably means “ .”
A. 问题B. 愿望C. 感激D. 标准
49. Accrding t the passage we knw that .
A. Dr Seuss wrte his first bk fr children at the age f 33
B Dr Seuss wrte less than frty children’s bks ver the years
C. Life magazine gave a reprt abut adults wh culd nt read in 1954
D. And t Think I Saw It n Mulberry Street was lved by children and parents
50. Why d many adults like reading The Cat in the Hat tday?
A. Because Dr Seuss used 225 wrds t write the bk.
B. Because it was abut a cat trying t play with tw children.
C. Because it was an interesting stry and was easy t read.
D. Because the cat was very special and it culd talk with children.
Kids in primary schls in Bellaire, Ohi, US have smething t sing abut. Fr the past several years, public primary schls in that twn didn't ffer music classes. They didn't have the mney t pay fr them. But nw they have gt the mney t bring back music.
Many schl fficials (行政官员) acrss the US say music classes get students excitedabut ging t schl. Als, studies have shwn that music classes may bst brainpwer (促进脑力). Fr example, researchers frm the University f Suthern Califrnia did a study. Theyfund that the brains f 10 and11-year-lds wh learned t play a musical instrument develped faster than the brains f kids wh didn't.
Thugh mst peple aren't ppsed t teaching music in schls, nt everyne says it's necessary. Many schl teachers say that learning music means less time spent n maths, writing and science, all f which may be mre useful t students later in life. Here's what tw kids think.
Music shuld be taught in schl fr the simple reasn that it makes learning mre fun. We have music classes at my schl, and I lve them! In 2018, a research cmpany called Grunwald Assciates did a survey (调查) n music educatin. Mre than 60% f parents whse kids tk music classes in schl said their child is mre fcused (专注的).
At my schl, we dn't have music classes. I think that's OK because it gives us mre time t fcus n main subjects, like reading and maths. It's mre imprtant t learn these subjects than it is t learn hw t play a musical instrument. If smene wants t take musicclasses, he r she can d it utside f schl. I take pian classes after schl, s it desn't take time away frm my ther classes.
Sphia
51. Paragraph 2 uses an example t shw that________Sphia
A. students in the US like ging t schl
B. students in the US like taking music classes
C. music classes are gd fr students' brain develpment
D. 10 and 11-year-lds learn t play musical instruments faster
52. What d the underlined wrds "ppsed t" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 理解B. 精通C. 反对D. 研究
53. Which f the fllwing des Nah prbably agree with?
A. Music adds fun t learning.B. Schls shuld d music research.
C. Music is useful t students later in life.D. Schls shuld make music classes simple.
54. What can we learn abut Sphia?
A. She hates reading and maths.B. She thinks it is bring t play the pian.
C. She ges hme immediately after schl.D. She studies in a schl withut music class.
V.书面表达
55. 近来，美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为“网红”。你的美国朋友Sam看过相关报道之后也很想学好中文，但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明，请你根据以下提示写一封邮件给他，提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。
要点提示：
1.课堂上认真听讲，做好笔记；
2.不要害怕犯错误，与同学们用中文交流；
3.课下经常阅读中文杂志、报纸等，在网上看一些中文语言类节目；
4.经常用中文给外国笔友写电子邮件等。
注意：
1.词数80-100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. I knw yu want t learn Chinese well. Here are sme suggestins.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, if yu have gd ways f learning Chinese, yu will learn it well.
Yurs
Daming
Nick Vujicic was brn, withut arms and legs, in 1982 in Melburne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds f prblems and trubles in his life, but he never gave up. Nw Nick has his wn speaking cmpany: Attitude Is Altitude. And he has traveled arund the wrld t give speeches. He shares with his audience the imprtance f visin (视野) and dreaming big. He says attitude is the mst pwerful tl in the life and failure is just a learning experience.
Mark Zuckerberg, the bss f Facebk, is nly 34. In nly eight years, Zuckerberg turned his small website int a wrld famus netwrk. Zuckerberg nce wrte t his wrkmates, “We dn't build service t make mney; we make mney t build better service.”
Jeremy Lin is an excellent basketball player. Then what has led this yung man t such a success? The fllwing may help us understand it.
1 Believe in yurself.
2. Peple will lve yu fr being yurself.
3. Stay humble (谦逊的).