年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县 2024-2025学年九年级上学期监测一模英语试题(原卷版)
展开I. 选择部分(60分)
一. 阅读每题2分共(40分)
阅读下列材料,从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
If yu get a chance t study further in the UK after graduatin, what yu need t d first is t find a hst family there. The infrmatin belw may help yu ut.
1. Liu Yang likes Chinese fd but can’t live with any pet animals. ________ may be the best place fr him.
A. The Brwn’s HuseB. The Jhnsn’s
C. The Kings VillageD. The Rays’
2. Hw many families have gt a big rm?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
3. In which part f a newspaper can yu read this article?
A. Nvel.B. News.
C. Advertisement.D. Sprts.
B
One day a farmer’s dnkey (驴) fell dwn a well. The animal cried fr hurs as the farmer tried t find a way t get it ut. Finally, he decided t give up the animal, because it was ld, and the well (井) needed t be cvered up.
He invited all f his neighbrs t cme ver and help him. They all began t fill the well with dirt (污土). The dnkey realized what was happening and began t cry. Then, t everyne’s surprise, it became quiet.
A few minutes later, the farmer finally lked dwn the well. He was surprised at what he saw. With each shvel (铲子) f the dirt that hit its back, the dnkey shk it ff and tk a step up. As the farmer’s neighbrs went n t shvel dirt n tp t the animal, he still shk it ff and tk a step up. Pretty sn, the dnkey happily gt ut.
Life is ging t shvel dirt t yu, all kinds f dirt. Each f ur trubles is a stepping stne. Yu can get ut f the deepest well just by nt stpping and never giving up! Shake it ff and take a step up.
4. The farmer ________ and decided t give up getting the dnkey ut at last.
A. culdn’t get the dnkey utB. thught the dnkey was ld
C. knew the well was uselessD. all f the three
5. The dnkey cried again because it ________.
A. didn’t like the dirtB. knew that it was being killed
C. was hungryD. felt uncmfrtable
6. The dnkey ________ s it became quiet.
A. fund a way t save itselfB. was killed by the farmer
C felt hpelessD. was t tired t cry
7. The dnkey saved itself by ________.
A. making the truble a stepping stneB. asking the neighbrs fr help
C. thinking f smething wrseD. learning t frget
C
Welcme t Franklin Htel! We will make yur stay here as enjyable as pssible. We hpe we will give yu the best service (服务)
Rm Service: Yu can use the service 24 hurs a day.
Dining Rm: Yu can have three meals a day in the dining rm. Breakfast is frm 8:00 t 9:00. Als the rm waiter may bring breakfast t yur rm at any time after 7:00. If yu need, please fill in a card and hang (悬挂) it utside yur rm befre 6:00. Lunch is frm 12:00 t 14:00. Dinner is frm 18:30 t 20:30.
Telephne: There is a telephne in yur rm. Dial “0” befre yu make a call. We will tell yu t wait a mment if the lines are busy.
Shp: The htel shp is pen frm 9:00 t 17:30.
Cffee Huse: Yu can drink cffee here at the fllwing times: 12:00 t 14:00, 20:00 t 23:30.
Other services: There is a cinema in the htel. A film begins at 19:00 n Sundays and Wednesdays. Ht water is ffered 24 hurs.
8. If yu want t have a meal at 7:30 a.m., what will yu d?
A. Phne the service desk.B. G t the htel shp t buy sme fd.
C. G t the dining rm.D. Put a message utside the rm.
9. The underlined wrd “Dial” means “________”.
A. 拨B. 打C. 划D. 摸
10. If yu want t have a tw-hur business talk in the cffee huse, yu may g there at ________.
A. 10:00B. 1:00C. 12:00D. 11:30
11. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Franklin Htel ffers supper frm 6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.
B. If yu want t make a call in Franklin Htel, yu must dial “0” first.
C. Yu can get yur breakfast in yur rm in Franklin Htel.
D. Yu can g shpping at 5:30 a.m. in Franklin Htel.
12 Hw many kinds f services can yu get frm this htel?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
D
Tu Yuyu, pharmaclgist (药物学家), brn in December 1930
Tu, winner f the 2015 Nbel Prize fr the discvery f artemisinin (青蒿素), a kind f medicine used t fight against malaria (疟疾) has slyed the prblem f fighting against malaria and dne a lt fr scientific and technlgical inventins in traditinal Chinese medicine and human health.
Zhang Fuqing, war her, brn in December 1924
Zhang served as a Peple’s Liberatin (解放) Army sldier in the Liberatin War and was twice given the name f War Her. He vlunteered in 1955 t wrk in Laifeng cunty, Hubei Prvince’s remtest (最偏远的) cunty, s he culd give his life t the pr in the muntainus regin (多山的地区).
Wang Yude, desert fighter, brn in September 1953
Wang led his partners t build ver 40,000 hectares f sand fixatin (固定) frest and managed t cntrl nearly 66,666 hectares f quicksand (流沙),helpfully preventing the develpment f the Mawusu Desert. His wrk ffered valuable experience t sand preventin and cntrl in China.
Yuan Lngping, agriculturalist (农学家), brn in September 1930
Yuan, the “father f hybrid rice”, was the first persn in the wrld t develp a hybrid rice strain (品种), and his research n higher rice yields (产量) helped prvide a slutin t wrldwide hunger and starvatin.
13. Which f the fllwing is Tu Yuyu’s great achievement?
A. Discvering artemisinin.
B. Serving the peple in the pr regin.
C Preventing and cntrlling sand.
14. Wh used t be a sldier and then wrked in the pr regin?
A. Tu Yuyu.B. Zhang Fuqing.C. Wang Yude.D. Yuan Lngping.
15. What is Wang Yude ding fr ur cuntry?
A. He is ding research n higher rice yields.B. He is prtecting the envirnment.
C. He is wrking n the inventins in human health.D. He is trying t help pr peple t be rich.
16. Which f the fllwing is the right statement?
A. Zhang Fuqing is a desert fighter.
B. Tu Yuyu is a war her.
C. Wang Yude is the winner f the Nbel Prize.
D. Yuan Lngping is the “father f hybrid rice”.
E
Nw peple are trying t make the wrld a better place fr birds t live in. Peple in China start the Bird Lving Week. Students frm all parts f the cuntry have been ding smething t care fr birds.
Meng Yiru, a 16-year-ld student frm Nanyang Mdel High Schl in Shanghai, asked peple t prtect birds: Never put birds in cages(笼子). G t visit them in the wild if yu really lve them. “I’ll never frget the little sparrw (麻雀) I kept in a cage,” said Meng. “It stpped eating after I caught it and sn died.” Meng and her classmates put many f their ideas in their 300-wrd reprt t ask peple t take better care f birds.
China is the hme f mre than 1,000 kinds f birds because the cuntry is large and has almst every weather type t suit (适宜)them.
But nt everyne knws hw t take gd care f them. Sme cut dwn(砍伐) trees and destry(破坏) the birds’ hmes. This has made the number f the birds g dwn quickly. A study shws that ne ut f eight birds, mre than 1,200 kinds, in the wrld culd die ut(灭绝). This includes 95 percent (百分数)f albatrsses (信天翁) and 60 percent f cranes (鹤). Sme birds yu see every day, like pigens and parrts, are als in danger!
T help them, peple have set up 7,500 reserves which are suitable(适宜的)and safe fr the birds. In China, there are big reserves like the nes near the Dngting Lake in Hunan and the Pyang Lake in Jiangxi. Is there anything that yu can d fr birds? Take care f their hmes. Feed them with smething delicius. Well, think it ver and begin t d it nw!
17. China is the hme f many kinds f birds because ________.
A. peple in China lve birdsB. peple in China have planted a lt f trees
C. peple in China dn’t eat birdsD. it is large and has almst every weather type t suit them
18. Meng Yiru kept a sparrw ________.
A. fr several mnthsB. and sn it diedC. and then set it freeD. and then gave it t her classmate
19. Sme peple cut dwn trees and ________.
A. it may make ur envirnment betterB. they can plant mre crps
C. it may kill the birdsD. they can build mre reserves
20. A study shws that ________ f the birds may die ut.
A. ne eighthB. halfC. tw thirdsD. thirty percent
21. The underlined wrd “reserves” prbably means “________”.
A. 自然保护区B. 聚居地C. 野生动物园D. 养鸟场
二. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A man was walking thrugh the wds with his axe (斧头) when a small tree called him. It said, “Hell, can yu cut dwn thse ____22____ trees wh are standing arund me? I can’t see the sun and I can’t feel the wind.”
The little tree reached ut its tiny leaves. It cntinued, “If thse trees were gne, I’d be able t ____23____. A year frm nw, I’d be the biggest tree here.”
The man thught fr a while and ____24____. He walked ver and started cutting dwn thse trees.
Sn, he cleared lts f ____25____ arund the small tree. Nw it wuld be able t feel the sun and wind. It wuld becme the biggest tree in that area.
But smething ____26____ happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree. Heavy wind and rain came—withut thse trees t ____27____ the small tree, it was hit by the strm. Sn, the tree was nearly ____28____.
“Yu’ve been quite ____29____.” said a snake. “Yu made a bad ____30____. If yu didn’t d that, the sun and strm wuldn’t hurt yu s ____31____. Thse trees helped yu while sharing resurces (资源) with yu. If yu had just waited lnger, yu wuld have grwn big. But nw, yu’re nearly gne.”
22. A. yungerB. lderC. smallerD. bigger
23. A. grwB. seeC. sleepD. relax
24. A. refusedB. agreedC. laughedD. left
25. A. rubbishB. furnitureC. spaceD. paper
26. A. impliteB. impssibleC. unfriendlyD. unexpected
27. A. prtectB. waterC. plantD. tuch
28. A. greenB. aliveC. deadD. successful
29. A. cruelB. flishC. blindD. prud
30. A. decisinB. suggestinC. impressinD. questin
31. A. quietlyB. perfectlyC. hardlyD. badly
三. 七选五 每题2分 共(10分)
Abut three years ag, I felt very lnely. ____32____ My classmates didn’t want t talk with me and my parents were always saying that ther kids were better than me. I thught I was the mst unlucky persn in the wrld. One day I had a big fight with ne f my classmates. ____33____ Just at that mment, a by std up and stpped the fight. He was the mnitr (班长) f ur class. ____34____ Whenever I gt angry r sad he wuld help me t cl dwn. My life began t change because f the by, my best friend. We spent a lt f interesting days tgether. As time ges by, I have becme happier with peple and things. And it seems that peple arund me have changed, t. ____35____
But nw, I can’t ften see my best friend because he is seriusly ill and is staying in hspital. Hw I miss him! ____36____
A. After that, he ften helped me and we became gd friends.
B Acrss frm my huse is a small pst ffice.
C. My parents dn’t shut at me any mre and my classmates becme friendly t me.
D. I hpe he will be all right and cme back t schl sn.
E. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents r anyne.
F. Yu can swim there.
G. I was s angry that I hit him in the face.
II非选择部分(40)
第一节
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
In many big cities there are peple wh cannt get wrk. Sme f them sell bks r cheap pens, ____37____ sme f them sell flwers. Sme f these peple beg (乞讨) fr mney. Andrew never gives mney t beggars. “Peple shuld wrk fr ____38____ mney,” he thinks.
One day when he is waiting fr a bus, a beggar ____39____ up and asks him fr mney. The beggar is an ld wman wearing very _____40_____ and dirty clthes. She has n ____41____ and she is selling sme nice flwers.
“Give an ld wman ten dllars, yung man, please,” she says t Andrew. “I dn’t eat anything fr three days. ”
“I dn’t want t give yu ten dllars,” Andrew says.
“What abut ____42____ dllars?” the pr ld wman says. “That can buy me sme ____43____.” “N,”Andrew says.
“Then what abut ne dllar?” the ld wman says. “I can buy an range ____44____ ne dllar.”
“I dn’t have ne dllar,” Andrew says. “G away, ____45____.”
The ld wman lks at him sadly, and then gives him her flwers.“Here yu are,” she says. “Yu can have these flwers. I think yu ____46____ them mre than I d.”
第二节 语法填空(10分)
Nem is a cute range-and-white fish and Shrek is ____47____ (冠词) ugly green man. They lk very different but bth f them have wn the hearts f yung peple all ver the wrld. The pictures f these ppular cartn ____48____ (her) are everywhere, n ffice desks, schlbags and cmputer screens.
There are als sme ____49____ (ld) cartn favrites, fr example, the Mnkey King. He is the her f a stry called Havc in Heaven. He leads a grup f mnkeys against the Emperr f Heaven and ____50____ (he) men. Tintin is ____51____ (ther) favrite cartn her. He has been ppular ____52____ (介词) ver eighty years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dg. He wrks fr a newspaper and has lts f ____53____ (excite) experiences. ____54____ (final), Snpy, a cute dg, celebrated his ____55____ (sixty) birthday in 2010. Snpy lives in his wn private wrld _____56_____ (连词) finds real life hard t understand. These cartn heres are still ppular nw.
第三节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
“When it cmes t the Earth, there is n time t waste.” says the Earth Day Netwrk. And that is right. Prtecting ur envirnment is very imprtant, and Wrld Earth Day was created in 1970 t ask mre peple t prtect ur envirnment. On April 22, peple arund the wrld celebrate Earth Day.
Every year there is a special tpic, and this year it is “Trees fr the Earth”, s Earth Day this year will be all abut planting trees. They are planning t plant 7.8 billin trees within the next five years.
Yu might wnder why trees are s imprtant. Because they can take in (吸收) carbn dixide (CO2) and prtect the air quality (质量). CO2 is a chemical in ur atmsphere (大气层), but humans make t much f it. Each persn makes abut 2.3 tns a year, which is bad fr the envirnment.
S we need t plant mre t make up fr (弥补) the nes we lst. One tree can take in 21.8 kilgrams f CO2 every year. And it’s still ne f the cheapest and best ways t get rid f (除去) CO2.
Let prtect the envirnment tgether. Every little thing helps.
57. When d peple arund the wrld celebrate Wrld Earth Day? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________
58. Why are trees s imprtant t the earth? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________
59. What is ne f the best ways t get rid f CO2 accrding t the passage? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________
60. Hw much CO2can tw trees take in each year? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________
61. Translate (翻译) the sentence “It’s still ne f the cheapest and best ways t get rid f CO2.” int Chinese.
________________________________________________________
III 作文(10分)
62. 每个人都有自己喜欢的体育运动。你最喜欢的运动是什么?为什么喜欢它呢?请“My Favurite Sprt”为题写一篇短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的体育运动,并说明原因。
写作要点:
1. 最喜欢的运动;
2. 喜欢此项运动的原因。
写作要求
1. 不得出现真实姓名;
2. 字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,有条理;
3. 字数至少70字。
My Favurite Sprt
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Kings Village
The best hme stay fr students.
Gd at speaking Chinese and cking.
Big rms near Palmer Park.
*living with a pet dg.
Price: £310 / mnth
6 King Rad
Tel: 544741 24 hurs
The Rays
After 10 years f teaching pian, Mr. Ray has made his first CD!
Cme and live with him, yu will get a free tutr.
Big rms with air-cnditining.
Price: £230 / mnth
22 Wldingham Rad
Tel: 543616
The Brwn’s Huse
Cme and enjy yur living in the UK.
We ffer rms f different sizes and all kinds f fd including Chinese fd and Tai fd.
Price: £290 /mnth5
Church Rad
Tel: 543002
The Jhnsn’s
Our rms are small but all new.
Half prices fr the first mnth: £100
10 Shine Street (near Wallen Schl)
Tel: 544996
ld five bread shes cmes their and nw need fr
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