还剩10页未读，
继续阅读
山东省新高考质量测评2025届高三上学期9月联考英语试题（Word版附答案）
展开
这是一份山东省新高考质量测评2025届高三上学期9月联考英语试题（Word版附答案），共13页。
高三英语
2024．9
本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座号、考号填涂在相应位置。
2．选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔（按填涂样例）正确填涂：非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，绘图时，可用2B铅笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers eat tnight?
A．Italian fd.B．Indian fd.C．Chinese fd.
2．What des the man want t d?
A．Invite Janet t the gym after wrk.B．Becme a member f the gym.
C．Take exercise every mrning.
3．Hw many cups f ingredients will the wman need in ttal?
A．Six cups.B．Five cups.C．Fur cups.
4．Where des the cnversatin mst likely take place?
A．At hme.B．In the ffice.C．In a restaurant.
5．What is the man’s suggestin?
A．Bking tickets in advance.B．Sitting at the back.
C．Arriving early.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．The ways t keep a balanced diet.B．The advantages f healthy eating.
C．The risk f develping health issues.
7．Hw can a diet rich in fruit, vegetables, and whle grains help accrding t the man?
A．It can impact ur md.B．It can make us mre intelligent.
C．It can imprve ur cncentratin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where may Sarah be fund n Mnday evening?
A．At the fd bank.B．At a bk stre.C．At an animal shelter.
9．Hw des Sarah balance her life and vlunteer wrk?
A．By ding small things nly.B．By managing time successfully.
C．By getting her neighburs’ help.
10．What d we knw abut the man?
A．He wuld begin t vlunteer.B．He ften helps neighburs in need.
C．He lacks interest in vluntary wrk.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What des the wman think f the headset?
A．She is fed up with it.B．She is frightened f it.C．She is ptimistic abut it.
12．What is the main feature f the headset?
A．It senses brain mvements.B．It creates realistic situatins.
C．It sends peple t a new wrld.
13．What will the man d next?
A．He will try a headset n.B．He will pay fr a headset.
C．He will study the headset.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What des the wman want t knw?
A．Apps t develp cmmunicatin skills.
B．Appraches t imprving memry.
C．Methds f learning a language.
15．What des the man suggest the wman d first?
A．Attend classes.B．Find a partner.C．Jin a learning cmmunity.
16．What culd the recrd f speeches be used fr accrding t the man?
A．Memrizing new wrds.B．Making a cmparisn.C．Cmmunicating with thers.
17．Hw can the man’s advice be described?
A．Helpful.B．Unreliable.C．Cnfusing.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is an advantage f the clean energy?
A．Changing the climate.B．Decreasing carbn release.
C．Saving mre mney.
19．Hw have cities in the natin reduced air pllutin?
A．By investing a great deal.B．By stpping destrying frest.
C．By turning t internatinal supprt.
20．Which is an efficient way t imprve air quality?
A．Prtecting energy resurces.B．Signing glbal climate agreements.
C．Develping electric vehicle industry.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Yu may lve staying hme and having a quiet day in n Christmas— and we ttally get that. But there’s a strng case fr travelling during Christmas, if nly nce r a few times, t. In the fllwing cities arund the wrld, Christmastime is a wintery and magical experience like n ther.
New Yrk
At the head f ur list is New Yrk, the icnic setting fr s many Christmas mvies. G skating in Rckefeller Center in frnt f the big tree（r if line s are t lng, check ut Central Park’s Wllman Rink fr fantastic skyline views）, and visit the Christmas shps at Bryant Park Winter Village.
Tallinn, Estnia
Fr an up- and- cming travel destinatin with ne f the best preserved medieval twns in the wrld, head t this Baltic capital acrss the sea frm Finland. It als just s happens t be grgeus at Christmas time, with an authentic Christmas market, Christmas festival, cncerts, and Christmas tree— thught t be the ldest public display f a Christmas tree in the wrld.
Quebec City
With its cbbled street s and stne buildings in the shadw f the Fairmnt Le Chateau Frntenac, which lks like a castle but is actually a htel, visitrs feel like they’ re in a hliday fairytale. Plus, its nrthern destinatin makes a white Christmas nearly a guarantee. Cap it ff（if yu dare） with the tbggan（雪橇） slide right in the centre f twn, thrilling riders since 1884 with speeds f ver 64 kilmetres per hur.
Bruges, Belgium
This pedestrian- friendly city is breathtaking t walk arund at Christmas time— r take a bat ride alng the shining canals. The medie val buildings lk like ckie huses. The city’s hliday events include a midwinter festival, winter market, carlling and music, and an ice sculpture exhibit.
21．Which city is the best destinatin fr a Christmas film directr?
A．Tallinn.B．Bruges.C．Quebec City.D．New Yrk.
22．What is a prbable cncern f visitrs trying sledding in the twn?
A．The cbbled street.B．The high speed.
C．The freezing weather.D．The fairytale castle.
23．What is special abut Bruges during Christmas?
A．A bat trip is accessible.B．The Christmas ckies sell best.
C．An ld Christmas tree is displayed.D．The medieval twn is suitable t walk.
B
Like almst every set f new parents, Bryan and Elizabeth Shaw started snapping pictures f their sn, Nah, practically frm the mment he was brn.
When he was abut three mnths ld, Elizabeth nticed smething dd when she tk his picture. The flash n their digital camera created the typical red dt in the center f Nah’s left eye, but the right eye had a white spt at the center, almst as if the flash was being reflected back at the camera by smething. When Elizabeth mentined the strange phenmenn t their dctr, she shined a light int Nah’s eye, saw the same white reflectin, and immediately sent the family t an phthalmlgist（眼科医生）.
A white reflectin instead f a red ne is a telltale sign f retinal cancer, and that is exactly what Nah had. He endured mnths f chemtherapy and radiatin, but dctrs ultimately culd nt save his eye. Retinblastma, the scientific name f Nah’s tumr, is treat- able if caught early. Bryan Shaw culdn’t help but wnder whether there were signs he’d missed. He went back ver every baby picture f Nah he culd find— thusands f them and discvered the first white spt in a pht taken when Nah was 12 days ld. As time went n, it appeared mre frequently.
“By the time he was fur mnths ld, it was shwing up in 25 percent f the pictures taken f him per mnth,” Bryan, a chemistry prfessr at Baylr University in Texas, tld Peple. It was t late fr Nah’s eye, but Bryan was determined t put his hard- wn insights t gd use.
He created a database that charted the cancer’s appearance in every pht. He als cllected phts and cmpiled the data frm eight ther children with retinblastma. Armed with that data, he began t wrk with clleagues in Baylr’s cmputer science department t develp a smartphne app that can scan the phts in the user’s camera rll t search fr white eye and can be used as a kind f phthalmscpe（检眼镜）.
Called White Eye Detectr, it is nw available fr free n Ggle Play and in Apple’s App Stre. “I just kept telling myself, I really need t d this,” Bryan tld Peple. “This disease is tugh t detect. Nt nly culd this sftware save visin, but it can save lives.”
24．Why did Elizabeth turn t the dctr?
A．Because Nah had strange behaviur.
B．Because Nah’s eyes were hurt by camera flash.
C．Because Nah was t be checked regularly.
D．Because Nah’s eyes had different spts in the pht.
25．Why did Nah’s eyes fail t be cured?
A．Because Nah’s eyes were infected frequently.
B．Because dctrs were inexpert in the rare disease.
C．Because signs f Nah’s prblem were fund late.
D．Because Nah culdn’t stand the pain during treatment.
26．Hw des the smartphne app save lives?
A．By checking phts fr eye disease.B．By shting pictures fr cmparisn.
C．By recrding data f eye develpment.D．By examining the eyesight f the users.
27．Which f the fllwing wrds can describe Bryan?
A．Humrus and kind.B．Hnest and humble.
C．Determined and caring.D．Curageus and intelligent.
C
If yu’ re a sprts fan, yu may be familiar with the emtinal rllercaster that cmes with sprts audience. Whether yu’ re part f a buzzing crwd in a stadium, r just watching at hme n TV, it’s easy t get caught up in the highs and the lws when yu celebrate r cmmiserate with yur favurite team r athlete.
Thse feelings are s strng, in fact, that a study frm Cratia, published in PubMed, shwed that the emtinal stress during a ftball match increased the risk f a cardivascular（心血管的） incident.
But can watching sprts be gd fr yu t? The evidence suggests that peple wh watch live sprting events experience greater wellbeing than thse wh dn’t. A study published in Frntiers in Public Health by the Anglia Ruskin University in the UK, fund sprts spectatrs felt less lnely and had higher scres fr life satisfactin. Lead authr Helen Keys said in a press release, “Watching live sprt f all types prvides many pprtunities fr scial interactin and this helps t frge grup identity and belnging.” She says this then re- duces lneliness and bsts wellbeing. But, if fr any reasn yu aren’t keen n ging t live events, dn’t wrry! Watching sprts n TV r n the Internet may als have great benefits, accrding t a study by Tsuji and clleagues.
They fund that lder adults wh watched sprts were less likely t have depressive symptms than thse wh didn’t. On tp f that, the sprts watchers tended t have richer scial netwrks than nn- watchers. The authrs suggest that the scial netwrks yu gain thrugh watching sprts may lwer the risk f depressive symptms. S, the cheers at a live sprts event r even casual chit- chat with friends abut yur favurite team can bring a friendship and may reduce lneliness and depressin.
It seems the health benefits f sprts are nt limited t physical activity thrugh participatin in them, but that we can make gains in ur general wellbeing thrugh scial bnding.
28．What des the underlined wrd “cmmiserate” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．Agree.B．Struggle.C．Sympathize.D．Crrespnd.
29．What des the study published in Frntiers in Public Health fcus n?
A．Benefits f ding sprts.B．Lneliness in sprts men’s life.
C．Psitive effects f watching sprts.D．Players’ satisfactin with their perfrmance.
30．Why des the authr mentin the lder adult sprts watchers?
A．T demnstrate watching sprts can imprve physical health.
B．T praise lder peple’s high spirit while watching sprts.
C．T advcate the senir taking sprts instead f watching.
D．T shw sprts watching reduces risk f mental diseases.
31．Which f the fllwing is the structure f the text?
A．B．C．D．
D
Switching fd and drink purchases t very similar but mre envirnmentally friendly alternatives culd reduce the greenhuse gas emissins frm husehld grceries by mre than a quarter（26%）, accrding t a new Australian study frm The Gerge Institute published in Nature Fd. Making bigger changes— like swapping a frzen meat lasagne（宽面条） fr the vegetarian ptin— culd push the reductin t as much as 71%.
Lead authr Dr Allisn Gaines said, “Dietary habits need t change significantly if we are t meet glbal emissins targets, particularly in high- incme cuntries like Australia, the UK, and the US.” But while cnsumers are increasingly aware f the envirnmental impact f the fd system, they lack reliable infrmatin t identify the mre envirnmentally friendly ptins.
Researchers calculated the prjected emissins f annual grcery purchases frm 7,000 Australian husehlds in The Gerge Institute’s FdSwitch database and glbal envirnmental impact datasets. Mre than 22,000 prducts were assigned t majr, minr and sub- categries f fds（e. g. ‘bread and bakery’, ‘bread’ and ‘white bread’, respectively） t quantify emissins saved by switching bth within and between grups. Making switches within the same sub- categries f fds culd lead t emissin reductins f 26% in Australia, equivalent t taking ver 1.9 millin cars ff the rad. Switches within minr categries f fds culd lead t even bigger emissin reductins f 71%.
The results f the study shw the ptential t significantly reduce ur envirnmental impact by switching like- fr- like prducts. “It shwed that yu can switch t lwer emissins prducts while still enjying nutritius fds,” Dr Gaines added.
A free app, called ecSwitch, has been develped currently available in Australia, based n this research. Shppers can use their device t scan a prduct barcde and check its ‘Planetary Health Rating’, a measure f its emissins shwn as a scre between half a star（high emissins） t five stars （lw emissins）.
“While ecSwitch is a much- needed first step in prviding envirnmental transparency（透明度） fr grcery shppers, the visin is fr cmpulsive display f a single, standardised sustainability rating system n all supermarket prducts,” cncluded prf Neal, Prfessr f Clinical Epidemilgy at Imperial Cllege Lndn.
32．What des the authr want t shw by listing numbers in paragraph 1?
A．The impact f fd industry.B．The need f changing daily diet.
C．The status f envirnmental prblems.D．The influencing factrs f gas emissins.
33．Why d researchers make a detailed classificatin fr prducts?
A．T set up a cmprehensive database.
B．T figure ut the detailed fd categries.
C．T identify emissins reduced by switching fd.
D．T ensure less air pllutin caused by fd ptins.
34．What d we knw abut ecSwitch?
A．It is ppular in high- incme cuntries.B．It checks the emissins f star prducts.
C．It is a measurement system fr a supermarket.D．It ensures wiser chices fr fd purchase.
35．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．EcSwitch makes custmers aware f fd risk.
B．Fd swaps cntribute t envirnmental sustainability.
C．Envirnmental prblems accunt fr less fd nutritin.
D．Greenhuse gas emissins have an effect n fd safety.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The psychlgical weight f regret can be a heavy burden, impacting mental wellbeing and influencing future decisin- making. 36 We will discver hw, with the right mind- set, we can embrace regrets as stepping stnes t a richer and mre fulfilling life.
37 But its cntradictin lies in its ptential t be a pwerful frce fr psitive change. Individuals wh embrace, rather than hld back, their regrets are mre likely t engage in adaptive behaviurs and self- imprvement.
The very existence f regret is a sign f ur capacity fr self- reflectin and grwth. 38 In ther wrds, it can help recgnise that this cmplex emtin can be an activatr fr persnal transfrmatin.
Cping with regret requires a mix f emtinal recvery, self- sympathy and practive decisin- making. 39 Instead f fcusing n what went wrng and blaming urselves, cnsider what valuable insights and strengths we have gained frm the experience.
In the grand tapestry（织锦） f life, regrets need nt be seen as spts but as bright threads cntributing t the richness f ur persnal accunts. Embracing regrets invlves acknwledging their presence and understanding their differences. 40 As we manage the cmplicated psychlgy f regret, let us remember that it is nt the absence f regret that defines a life well lived, but the ability t learn, adapt and evlve in the face f it.
S, let us nt fear ur regrets, but rather, welcme them as cmpanins n the path t a mre authentic and fulfilling existence.
A．Regret is ften assciated with negative emtins.
B．Rerganizing narrative abut regrets can imprve the capacity.
C．Reflecting regularly is crucial in the jurney t embrace regrets.
D．Treat urselves with the same kindness we wuld ffer t a friend.
E．Additinally, it cntains transfrming them int activatr fr grwth.
F．Regret serves as a marker f ur evlving understanding f urselves.
G．But what if we culd view it nt as a surce f pain but a guide t grwth?
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One summer night in a seaside cttage, a small by felt himself lifted frm bed. Then, still sleepy, he was held in his father’s arms 41 the stairs and ut nt the beach. Overhead the sky was 42 with stars. “Watch!” 43 , as his father spke, ne f the stars mved. In a streak f glden fire it 44 acrss the astnished heavens. And befre the wnder f this culd 45 , anther star mved suddenly frm its place, then anther, 46 twards the restless sea.
“What is it?” the child 47 .
“Shting stars. They cme every year n a certain night in August. I thught yu wuld like t see the shw.”
That was all. Fr the child, it was just a（n） 48 glance f smething amazingly mysterius and beautiful. But, back in bed, the child stared fr a lng time int the dark, fascinated with the 49 that all arund the quiet huse, the night was full f the silent music f the falling stars.
Decades have passed, but my memry stays fresh, because I was the 50 seven- year- ld by whse father 51 that a new experience was mre imprtant fr a small by than an unbrken night’s sleep. He 52 me int numerus areas f splendid newness and add 53 t my wrld.
This, surely, is the mst valuable 54 we can pass n t the next generatin: nt mney, nt huses, but a capacity fr wnder and gratitude, a sense f 55 and jy. And next year, when August cmes with its shting stars, my sn will be seven.
41．A．nB．dwnC．ffD．up
42．A．spttedB．greetedC．replacedD．armed
43．A．AccidentallyB．EventuallyC．ImmediatelyD．Incredibly
44．A．flashedB．snakedC．marchedD．flwed
45．A．wrkB．returnC．fadeD．change
46．A．ging upB．cming acrssC．diving dwnD．rlling away
47．A．addedB．weptC．repeatedD．whispered
48．A．unexpectedB．secretC．patientD．careful
49．A．dreamB．knwledgeC．pityD．pray
50．A．curiusB．frtunateC．energeticD．inncent
51．A．anticipatedB．prmisedC．believedD．recalled
52．A．trickedB．talkedC．ledD．frced
53．A．imagesB．chicesC．desiresD．dimensins
54．A．treasureB．lessnC．memryD．experience
55．A．humurB．belngingC．reliefD．aliveness
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a lng histry f making kites. Accrding t lcal artisans（工匠）, Weifang kite- making can be traced back 56．______ 2,000 years ag.
At first, they were ften used by the military fr measuring distance and cmmunicatin 57．______（purpse）. During the Ming Dynasty （1368-1644）, kites started t be ppular amng rdinary peple as entertainment.
Made frm bamb and 58．______（feature） traditinal Chinese paintings, Weifang kite- making 59．______（include） in the natinal- level intangible cultural heritage lists in 2006. Initiated in 1984, the Internatinal Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year.
Yang Hngwei,58, is 60．______ inheritr f the Weifang kite- making technique. Brn int a kite- making family, Yang ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my 61．______（bre） and negative feelings g away,” said Yang.
She thinks the cultural cntext behind the kites is 62．______（unique） fascinating. On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt just cmmn patterns like butterflies and swallws, 63．______ sme prints telling Chinese myths, legends, and histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite shwing a phenix（凤凰） head, 64．______（line） with prtraits f 50 famus wmen in Chinese histry n each side. 65．______（create） their prtraits, she spent much effrt and time checking histrical recrds r discussing the details with prfessinals.
In her spare time, she als travels t different cuntries including Germany, Australia, the US, and New Zealand t tell peple abut Chinese stries seen n kites and the traditinal ways f making kites.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）假定你是新华中学的李华，昨天你参加了学校举办的剪纸比赛活动。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：
1．活动时间、地点：
2．活动过程和意义。
注意事项：
1．词数应为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our grup had stpped t remve ur bts befre a small stream crssing after a mrning f explring the seaside fthills f Canada’s Trngat Muntains Natinal Park in Newfundland and Labradr. I lked up and there it was, abut 150 yards away, staring at us: a plar bear. Our guides had warned us abut the dangers f plar bear cuntry, but I thught I’d be lucky if I saw ne in the wild.
I’ve seen plenty f black bears, but never anything this big. This guy was a bruiser. We gathered tgether and began shuting at the bear, but when that didn’t frighten it, ur guide, Rich, sht a flare（照明弹）. The bear escaped t a ledge, and we crssed the stream int camp. It stayed there as we cked and ate ur dinner. When bedtime rlled arund, I glanced up. The bear hadn’t mved. I started cycling thrugh all the wrst- case scenaris that culd hap- pen, but I tried t remember everything we’d prepared t keep us safe.
Our guides had put up an electric fence meant t frighten bears away frm ur tents. It ran ff a cuple f batteries like yu wuld put in a flashlight. The utfitter said if we tuched it, the shck wuld blw us ut f ur hiking bts. I crawled int my tent and tried t get sme rest.
I lay awake, trembling with anxiety, but eventually, sleep gt the best f me. A few hurs later, I stepped ut f my tent t g t the bathrm, and the bear was gne. I felt relieved.
The sunds f rain and snw made me back t sleep. Arund 2:30 a. m., mvement ut. side wke me. I had been sleeping n my back and lked up t see a shadw twering ver my tent. I recgnized the shape immediately; tw big bear legs, Obviusly, the electric fence didn’t wrk.
I screamed, and tried t take flight. ____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then, I heard a swsh— Rich had abut ff a flare. _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东新高考联合质量测评9月联考
高三英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 ACCBC 6-10BAABA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BABAC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
21．D 22．B 23．A
24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C
28．C 29．C 30．D 31．A
32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B
36．G 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BADAC 46-50 CDABB 51-55 CCDAD
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．t 57．purpses 58．featuring 59．was included 60．an
61．bredm 62．uniquely 63．but 64．lined 65．T create
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
One pssible versin:
Aimed at ppularizing the culture f paper- cutting as well - 晾 Chinese ancient traditinal culture, the paper- cutting cmpetitin was held in ur stadium at 8 yesterday, lasting abut 3 hurs.
The cmpetitin brught tgether students frm all grades, eager t preserve this ancient art frm. As scissrs danced gracefully thrugh delicate paper, varius patterns emerged, telling stries f all kinds f Chinese traditins. Participants made every effrt t craft flwers, animals, and auspicius symbls.
The cmpetitin nt nly shwed the beauty f paper cutting but als fstered a deeper understanding and appreciatin fr China’s rich cultural heritage amng students. It served as a platfrm fr creativity, teamwrk, and skill develpment, encuraging yung minds t pass dwn the traditinal arts t future generatins.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
One pssible versin:
I screamed, and tried t take flight. But there was n way ut and the extreme terrr made me rted t the grund. The creature crashed dwn n tp f me and started clawing at me thrugh the fabric. I cvered my head with my hands as its massive teeth reached fr my face. Next thing I knew, my head was in its jaws. The bear started running, dragging my helpless bdy away frm ur campsite. I. culd feel the bnes cracking where the bear was biting my neck. My fear gave way t desperatin.
Then, I heard a swsh Rich had sht ff a flare. The bear drpped me and withdrew abut 50 yards away. I tried t get up, but I was t brken t mve. And the danger wasn’t gne: the bear was inching clser. Rich sht anther flare, and this time, it was scared away. My trip- mates carried me back t camp and gave me simple treatment. I culd hear smene trying t call fr help n a satellite phne and a helicpter was n the way. Despite the pain, relief washed ver me. I was alive and that’s what mattered mst. What a thrilling experience!
听力原文
Text 1
W: What shuld we have fr dinner tnight? We had Chinese dishes last week, and I dn’t really feel like Indian nes.
M: Hw abut trying that new Italian place dwntwn?
W: Gd idea.（1）They clse at 10:00 p. m. Shall we make a reservatin?
Text 2
M: Yu always lk s fit, Janet. ①D yu wrk⌒ut every day?
W: Yes, I hit the gym at 6:00 a. m. I find it keeps me energetic fr the day.
M: Maybe I shuld have a try.（2）At the mment I just g there ccasinally after wrk.
Text 3
W: I’m making biscuits. I need tw cups f sugar and three cups f flur.
M: That’s a lt f sugar. Are yu sure we shuld be eating things like that?
W: Well, I can reduce the sugar by half.（3）
M: That’ll be better.
Text 4
W: What will yu d after finishing yur prject? G back hme and have a rest?
M: I’ll be taking a lng walk in the park t clear my mind at first. Then we culd g fr a meal tgether near ur ffice.（4）
Text 5
M: I lve ging t the theater It is s enjyable.
W: Me t. Let’s make sure we get a gd seat with a great view.
M: Gd idea. We dn’t want t arrive just befre the curtain ges up.（5）
Text 6（第6题为总结题）
M: Have yu ever cncentrated n eating healthily?
W: Of curse. Eating a balanced diet has many advantages. First, it imprves yur energy level. When we fuel ur bdies with nutritius fd, we have mre energy fr daily activities.
M: It can als imprve yur mental health. A diet rich in fruit, vegetables, and whle grains can psitively reduce the risk f depressin.（7）
W: That’s a clever idea. ②Anther benefit is weigh r management. Healthy eating helps us maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk f being verweight and related health issues.
M: And it’s gd fr ur lng-term health t. Anyway, it des gd fr ur bdies in different aspects.
Text 7
W: Did yu hear abut Sarah?（8）（9） She’s been ding a lt f gd things after wrk lately.
M: What des she d?
W: She vlunteers at the lcal animal shelter every weekend, ③and she als helps⌒ut at the fd bank during the week.（8）
M: That’s what I’d like t d, but I never seem t have the time.
W: Sarah says it’s all abut finding small ways t help, like hlding the dr fr smene n helping an elderly neighbr with their grceries. It desn’t have t be big t make a difference.
M: But hw des she manage t d s much vlunteer wrk and still have time fr herself?
W: She’s really gd at time management.（9）She schedules vlunteering arund her wrk and persnal life. Plus, she says it’s s rewarding that it’s wrth the effrt.
M: It must be. I’ll definitely start lking fr pprtunities t d vlunteer wrk t.（10）
★食品银行（fd bank）通常是非营利组织，收集捐赠的食品并将其分发给有需要的人。
Text 8（第13题为推断题）
W: The new virtual（虚拟的） reality headset is making a hit amng my classmates.（11）
M: Everyne in my class is talking abut it t.（11） It ffers an incredible experience. It makes yu feel like yu are smewhere else. D yu think that’s pssible?
W: I’ve tried it and it really des s. When yu put it n, it’s like yu’ve suddenly been transprted t a whle new wrld. And the pictures are s realistic.（12） Sme peple may be frightened by it but I lve it.
M: Ww. That sunds abslutely amazing. But isn’t it expensive?
W: It is, but as with anything, yu get what yu pay fr. I d think it’s wrth the investment if yu’re int virtual reality experiences.
M: I’m curius t knw hw it wrks.
W: Well, it uses sensrs（传感器） t track, yur mvements and translate them int the virtual wrld. Plus, the display s prvide a very clear. view.
M: I’ve just gt t try it.
Text 9（第17题为推断题）
W: Hey, I’m thinking abut learning English/ It’s such a useful language and it can pen up a lt f career pprtunities. D yu have any tips n the ways t g abut it? （14）
M: Abslutely. Learing a new language can be exciting. ④I’d suggest starting with a structured curse, either in persn r nline.（15） That way, yu get a slid fundatin in grammar and vcabulary.
W: That makes sense. What abut practice? Hw d I actually use the language t imprve my skills?
M: Take every pprtunity t use it. Try watching mvies r reading bks in English. If pssible, find a language exchange partner r jin language learning cmmunities t practice speaking.
W: That sunds like a gd idea. But isn’t memry a big part f it?
M: Yes, it is. Repetitin apps and regular practice will all help yu remember the language. Als, try t start thinking in English, even if it’s just basic thughts.
W: And what abut prnunciatin?
M: Practicing with native speakers r using language learning apps with prnunciatin guides can help. Recrding yur speaking and cmparing it t native speakers’ is anther useful way t learn.（16）
W: Thanks fr the advice. I’m eager t get started.
M: Cmmunicating in English can be great fun and learning a new language, is a great way t imprve yur mind.
Text 10
China has taken significant steps in recent years t prtect its envirnment and fight pllutin and climate change. One f the central plans is the develpment f renewable energy surces. This shift tward clean energy has nt nly reduced greenhuse gas emissins but als created millins f green jbs.（18） The Chinese gvernment has als intrduced strict envirnmental laws t reduce air and water pllutin. The cuntry has invested heavily in imprving air quality, with cities like Beijing seeing a ntable decrease in pllutin levels.（19） Additinally, tree planting prgrams have been launched, aiming t increase frest cverage. China’s cmmitment t prtecting the envirnment extends t internatinal effrts as well, as the cuntry has played an imprtant rle in glbal climate agreements like the Paris Agreement. China has made a serius prmise t stp the rise in its carbn emissins by 2030. China’s electric vehicle industry is rapidly grwing, with strng gvernment supprt, innvative technlgy, and a grwing market share, psitining the natin as a glbal leader in EV prductin and adptin.（20）
★《巴黎协定》（Paris Agreement）是由全世界178个缔约方共同签署的气候变化协定，是对2020年后全球应对气候变化的行动作出的统一安排。其长期目标是将全球平均气温较前工业化时期上升幅度控制在2摄氏度以内，并努力将温度上升幅度限制在1.5摄氏度以内。
高三英语
2024．9
本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座号、考号填涂在相应位置。
2．选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔（按填涂样例）正确填涂：非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，绘图时，可用2B铅笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers eat tnight?
A．Italian fd.B．Indian fd.C．Chinese fd.
2．What des the man want t d?
A．Invite Janet t the gym after wrk.B．Becme a member f the gym.
C．Take exercise every mrning.
3．Hw many cups f ingredients will the wman need in ttal?
A．Six cups.B．Five cups.C．Fur cups.
4．Where des the cnversatin mst likely take place?
A．At hme.B．In the ffice.C．In a restaurant.
5．What is the man’s suggestin?
A．Bking tickets in advance.B．Sitting at the back.
C．Arriving early.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．The ways t keep a balanced diet.B．The advantages f healthy eating.
C．The risk f develping health issues.
7．Hw can a diet rich in fruit, vegetables, and whle grains help accrding t the man?
A．It can impact ur md.B．It can make us mre intelligent.
C．It can imprve ur cncentratin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where may Sarah be fund n Mnday evening?
A．At the fd bank.B．At a bk stre.C．At an animal shelter.
9．Hw des Sarah balance her life and vlunteer wrk?
A．By ding small things nly.B．By managing time successfully.
C．By getting her neighburs’ help.
10．What d we knw abut the man?
A．He wuld begin t vlunteer.B．He ften helps neighburs in need.
C．He lacks interest in vluntary wrk.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What des the wman think f the headset?
A．She is fed up with it.B．She is frightened f it.C．She is ptimistic abut it.
12．What is the main feature f the headset?
A．It senses brain mvements.B．It creates realistic situatins.
C．It sends peple t a new wrld.
13．What will the man d next?
A．He will try a headset n.B．He will pay fr a headset.
C．He will study the headset.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What des the wman want t knw?
A．Apps t develp cmmunicatin skills.
B．Appraches t imprving memry.
C．Methds f learning a language.
15．What des the man suggest the wman d first?
A．Attend classes.B．Find a partner.C．Jin a learning cmmunity.
16．What culd the recrd f speeches be used fr accrding t the man?
A．Memrizing new wrds.B．Making a cmparisn.C．Cmmunicating with thers.
17．Hw can the man’s advice be described?
A．Helpful.B．Unreliable.C．Cnfusing.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is an advantage f the clean energy?
A．Changing the climate.B．Decreasing carbn release.
C．Saving mre mney.
19．Hw have cities in the natin reduced air pllutin?
A．By investing a great deal.B．By stpping destrying frest.
C．By turning t internatinal supprt.
20．Which is an efficient way t imprve air quality?
A．Prtecting energy resurces.B．Signing glbal climate agreements.
C．Develping electric vehicle industry.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Yu may lve staying hme and having a quiet day in n Christmas— and we ttally get that. But there’s a strng case fr travelling during Christmas, if nly nce r a few times, t. In the fllwing cities arund the wrld, Christmastime is a wintery and magical experience like n ther.
New Yrk
At the head f ur list is New Yrk, the icnic setting fr s many Christmas mvies. G skating in Rckefeller Center in frnt f the big tree（r if line s are t lng, check ut Central Park’s Wllman Rink fr fantastic skyline views）, and visit the Christmas shps at Bryant Park Winter Village.
Tallinn, Estnia
Fr an up- and- cming travel destinatin with ne f the best preserved medieval twns in the wrld, head t this Baltic capital acrss the sea frm Finland. It als just s happens t be grgeus at Christmas time, with an authentic Christmas market, Christmas festival, cncerts, and Christmas tree— thught t be the ldest public display f a Christmas tree in the wrld.
Quebec City
With its cbbled street s and stne buildings in the shadw f the Fairmnt Le Chateau Frntenac, which lks like a castle but is actually a htel, visitrs feel like they’ re in a hliday fairytale. Plus, its nrthern destinatin makes a white Christmas nearly a guarantee. Cap it ff（if yu dare） with the tbggan（雪橇） slide right in the centre f twn, thrilling riders since 1884 with speeds f ver 64 kilmetres per hur.
Bruges, Belgium
This pedestrian- friendly city is breathtaking t walk arund at Christmas time— r take a bat ride alng the shining canals. The medie val buildings lk like ckie huses. The city’s hliday events include a midwinter festival, winter market, carlling and music, and an ice sculpture exhibit.
21．Which city is the best destinatin fr a Christmas film directr?
A．Tallinn.B．Bruges.C．Quebec City.D．New Yrk.
22．What is a prbable cncern f visitrs trying sledding in the twn?
A．The cbbled street.B．The high speed.
C．The freezing weather.D．The fairytale castle.
23．What is special abut Bruges during Christmas?
A．A bat trip is accessible.B．The Christmas ckies sell best.
C．An ld Christmas tree is displayed.D．The medieval twn is suitable t walk.
B
Like almst every set f new parents, Bryan and Elizabeth Shaw started snapping pictures f their sn, Nah, practically frm the mment he was brn.
When he was abut three mnths ld, Elizabeth nticed smething dd when she tk his picture. The flash n their digital camera created the typical red dt in the center f Nah’s left eye, but the right eye had a white spt at the center, almst as if the flash was being reflected back at the camera by smething. When Elizabeth mentined the strange phenmenn t their dctr, she shined a light int Nah’s eye, saw the same white reflectin, and immediately sent the family t an phthalmlgist（眼科医生）.
A white reflectin instead f a red ne is a telltale sign f retinal cancer, and that is exactly what Nah had. He endured mnths f chemtherapy and radiatin, but dctrs ultimately culd nt save his eye. Retinblastma, the scientific name f Nah’s tumr, is treat- able if caught early. Bryan Shaw culdn’t help but wnder whether there were signs he’d missed. He went back ver every baby picture f Nah he culd find— thusands f them and discvered the first white spt in a pht taken when Nah was 12 days ld. As time went n, it appeared mre frequently.
“By the time he was fur mnths ld, it was shwing up in 25 percent f the pictures taken f him per mnth,” Bryan, a chemistry prfessr at Baylr University in Texas, tld Peple. It was t late fr Nah’s eye, but Bryan was determined t put his hard- wn insights t gd use.
He created a database that charted the cancer’s appearance in every pht. He als cllected phts and cmpiled the data frm eight ther children with retinblastma. Armed with that data, he began t wrk with clleagues in Baylr’s cmputer science department t develp a smartphne app that can scan the phts in the user’s camera rll t search fr white eye and can be used as a kind f phthalmscpe（检眼镜）.
Called White Eye Detectr, it is nw available fr free n Ggle Play and in Apple’s App Stre. “I just kept telling myself, I really need t d this,” Bryan tld Peple. “This disease is tugh t detect. Nt nly culd this sftware save visin, but it can save lives.”
24．Why did Elizabeth turn t the dctr?
A．Because Nah had strange behaviur.
B．Because Nah’s eyes were hurt by camera flash.
C．Because Nah was t be checked regularly.
D．Because Nah’s eyes had different spts in the pht.
25．Why did Nah’s eyes fail t be cured?
A．Because Nah’s eyes were infected frequently.
B．Because dctrs were inexpert in the rare disease.
C．Because signs f Nah’s prblem were fund late.
D．Because Nah culdn’t stand the pain during treatment.
26．Hw des the smartphne app save lives?
A．By checking phts fr eye disease.B．By shting pictures fr cmparisn.
C．By recrding data f eye develpment.D．By examining the eyesight f the users.
27．Which f the fllwing wrds can describe Bryan?
A．Humrus and kind.B．Hnest and humble.
C．Determined and caring.D．Curageus and intelligent.
C
If yu’ re a sprts fan, yu may be familiar with the emtinal rllercaster that cmes with sprts audience. Whether yu’ re part f a buzzing crwd in a stadium, r just watching at hme n TV, it’s easy t get caught up in the highs and the lws when yu celebrate r cmmiserate with yur favurite team r athlete.
Thse feelings are s strng, in fact, that a study frm Cratia, published in PubMed, shwed that the emtinal stress during a ftball match increased the risk f a cardivascular（心血管的） incident.
But can watching sprts be gd fr yu t? The evidence suggests that peple wh watch live sprting events experience greater wellbeing than thse wh dn’t. A study published in Frntiers in Public Health by the Anglia Ruskin University in the UK, fund sprts spectatrs felt less lnely and had higher scres fr life satisfactin. Lead authr Helen Keys said in a press release, “Watching live sprt f all types prvides many pprtunities fr scial interactin and this helps t frge grup identity and belnging.” She says this then re- duces lneliness and bsts wellbeing. But, if fr any reasn yu aren’t keen n ging t live events, dn’t wrry! Watching sprts n TV r n the Internet may als have great benefits, accrding t a study by Tsuji and clleagues.
They fund that lder adults wh watched sprts were less likely t have depressive symptms than thse wh didn’t. On tp f that, the sprts watchers tended t have richer scial netwrks than nn- watchers. The authrs suggest that the scial netwrks yu gain thrugh watching sprts may lwer the risk f depressive symptms. S, the cheers at a live sprts event r even casual chit- chat with friends abut yur favurite team can bring a friendship and may reduce lneliness and depressin.
It seems the health benefits f sprts are nt limited t physical activity thrugh participatin in them, but that we can make gains in ur general wellbeing thrugh scial bnding.
28．What des the underlined wrd “cmmiserate” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．Agree.B．Struggle.C．Sympathize.D．Crrespnd.
29．What des the study published in Frntiers in Public Health fcus n?
A．Benefits f ding sprts.B．Lneliness in sprts men’s life.
C．Psitive effects f watching sprts.D．Players’ satisfactin with their perfrmance.
30．Why des the authr mentin the lder adult sprts watchers?
A．T demnstrate watching sprts can imprve physical health.
B．T praise lder peple’s high spirit while watching sprts.
C．T advcate the senir taking sprts instead f watching.
D．T shw sprts watching reduces risk f mental diseases.
31．Which f the fllwing is the structure f the text?
A．B．C．D．
D
Switching fd and drink purchases t very similar but mre envirnmentally friendly alternatives culd reduce the greenhuse gas emissins frm husehld grceries by mre than a quarter（26%）, accrding t a new Australian study frm The Gerge Institute published in Nature Fd. Making bigger changes— like swapping a frzen meat lasagne（宽面条） fr the vegetarian ptin— culd push the reductin t as much as 71%.
Lead authr Dr Allisn Gaines said, “Dietary habits need t change significantly if we are t meet glbal emissins targets, particularly in high- incme cuntries like Australia, the UK, and the US.” But while cnsumers are increasingly aware f the envirnmental impact f the fd system, they lack reliable infrmatin t identify the mre envirnmentally friendly ptins.
Researchers calculated the prjected emissins f annual grcery purchases frm 7,000 Australian husehlds in The Gerge Institute’s FdSwitch database and glbal envirnmental impact datasets. Mre than 22,000 prducts were assigned t majr, minr and sub- categries f fds（e. g. ‘bread and bakery’, ‘bread’ and ‘white bread’, respectively） t quantify emissins saved by switching bth within and between grups. Making switches within the same sub- categries f fds culd lead t emissin reductins f 26% in Australia, equivalent t taking ver 1.9 millin cars ff the rad. Switches within minr categries f fds culd lead t even bigger emissin reductins f 71%.
The results f the study shw the ptential t significantly reduce ur envirnmental impact by switching like- fr- like prducts. “It shwed that yu can switch t lwer emissins prducts while still enjying nutritius fds,” Dr Gaines added.
A free app, called ecSwitch, has been develped currently available in Australia, based n this research. Shppers can use their device t scan a prduct barcde and check its ‘Planetary Health Rating’, a measure f its emissins shwn as a scre between half a star（high emissins） t five stars （lw emissins）.
“While ecSwitch is a much- needed first step in prviding envirnmental transparency（透明度） fr grcery shppers, the visin is fr cmpulsive display f a single, standardised sustainability rating system n all supermarket prducts,” cncluded prf Neal, Prfessr f Clinical Epidemilgy at Imperial Cllege Lndn.
32．What des the authr want t shw by listing numbers in paragraph 1?
A．The impact f fd industry.B．The need f changing daily diet.
C．The status f envirnmental prblems.D．The influencing factrs f gas emissins.
33．Why d researchers make a detailed classificatin fr prducts?
A．T set up a cmprehensive database.
B．T figure ut the detailed fd categries.
C．T identify emissins reduced by switching fd.
D．T ensure less air pllutin caused by fd ptins.
34．What d we knw abut ecSwitch?
A．It is ppular in high- incme cuntries.B．It checks the emissins f star prducts.
C．It is a measurement system fr a supermarket.D．It ensures wiser chices fr fd purchase.
35．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．EcSwitch makes custmers aware f fd risk.
B．Fd swaps cntribute t envirnmental sustainability.
C．Envirnmental prblems accunt fr less fd nutritin.
D．Greenhuse gas emissins have an effect n fd safety.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The psychlgical weight f regret can be a heavy burden, impacting mental wellbeing and influencing future decisin- making. 36 We will discver hw, with the right mind- set, we can embrace regrets as stepping stnes t a richer and mre fulfilling life.
37 But its cntradictin lies in its ptential t be a pwerful frce fr psitive change. Individuals wh embrace, rather than hld back, their regrets are mre likely t engage in adaptive behaviurs and self- imprvement.
The very existence f regret is a sign f ur capacity fr self- reflectin and grwth. 38 In ther wrds, it can help recgnise that this cmplex emtin can be an activatr fr persnal transfrmatin.
Cping with regret requires a mix f emtinal recvery, self- sympathy and practive decisin- making. 39 Instead f fcusing n what went wrng and blaming urselves, cnsider what valuable insights and strengths we have gained frm the experience.
In the grand tapestry（织锦） f life, regrets need nt be seen as spts but as bright threads cntributing t the richness f ur persnal accunts. Embracing regrets invlves acknwledging their presence and understanding their differences. 40 As we manage the cmplicated psychlgy f regret, let us remember that it is nt the absence f regret that defines a life well lived, but the ability t learn, adapt and evlve in the face f it.
S, let us nt fear ur regrets, but rather, welcme them as cmpanins n the path t a mre authentic and fulfilling existence.
A．Regret is ften assciated with negative emtins.
B．Rerganizing narrative abut regrets can imprve the capacity.
C．Reflecting regularly is crucial in the jurney t embrace regrets.
D．Treat urselves with the same kindness we wuld ffer t a friend.
E．Additinally, it cntains transfrming them int activatr fr grwth.
F．Regret serves as a marker f ur evlving understanding f urselves.
G．But what if we culd view it nt as a surce f pain but a guide t grwth?
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One summer night in a seaside cttage, a small by felt himself lifted frm bed. Then, still sleepy, he was held in his father’s arms 41 the stairs and ut nt the beach. Overhead the sky was 42 with stars. “Watch!” 43 , as his father spke, ne f the stars mved. In a streak f glden fire it 44 acrss the astnished heavens. And befre the wnder f this culd 45 , anther star mved suddenly frm its place, then anther, 46 twards the restless sea.
“What is it?” the child 47 .
“Shting stars. They cme every year n a certain night in August. I thught yu wuld like t see the shw.”
That was all. Fr the child, it was just a（n） 48 glance f smething amazingly mysterius and beautiful. But, back in bed, the child stared fr a lng time int the dark, fascinated with the 49 that all arund the quiet huse, the night was full f the silent music f the falling stars.
Decades have passed, but my memry stays fresh, because I was the 50 seven- year- ld by whse father 51 that a new experience was mre imprtant fr a small by than an unbrken night’s sleep. He 52 me int numerus areas f splendid newness and add 53 t my wrld.
This, surely, is the mst valuable 54 we can pass n t the next generatin: nt mney, nt huses, but a capacity fr wnder and gratitude, a sense f 55 and jy. And next year, when August cmes with its shting stars, my sn will be seven.
41．A．nB．dwnC．ffD．up
42．A．spttedB．greetedC．replacedD．armed
43．A．AccidentallyB．EventuallyC．ImmediatelyD．Incredibly
44．A．flashedB．snakedC．marchedD．flwed
45．A．wrkB．returnC．fadeD．change
46．A．ging upB．cming acrssC．diving dwnD．rlling away
47．A．addedB．weptC．repeatedD．whispered
48．A．unexpectedB．secretC．patientD．careful
49．A．dreamB．knwledgeC．pityD．pray
50．A．curiusB．frtunateC．energeticD．inncent
51．A．anticipatedB．prmisedC．believedD．recalled
52．A．trickedB．talkedC．ledD．frced
53．A．imagesB．chicesC．desiresD．dimensins
54．A．treasureB．lessnC．memryD．experience
55．A．humurB．belngingC．reliefD．aliveness
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a lng histry f making kites. Accrding t lcal artisans（工匠）, Weifang kite- making can be traced back 56．______ 2,000 years ag.
At first, they were ften used by the military fr measuring distance and cmmunicatin 57．______（purpse）. During the Ming Dynasty （1368-1644）, kites started t be ppular amng rdinary peple as entertainment.
Made frm bamb and 58．______（feature） traditinal Chinese paintings, Weifang kite- making 59．______（include） in the natinal- level intangible cultural heritage lists in 2006. Initiated in 1984, the Internatinal Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year.
Yang Hngwei,58, is 60．______ inheritr f the Weifang kite- making technique. Brn int a kite- making family, Yang ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my 61．______（bre） and negative feelings g away,” said Yang.
She thinks the cultural cntext behind the kites is 62．______（unique） fascinating. On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt just cmmn patterns like butterflies and swallws, 63．______ sme prints telling Chinese myths, legends, and histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite shwing a phenix（凤凰） head, 64．______（line） with prtraits f 50 famus wmen in Chinese histry n each side. 65．______（create） their prtraits, she spent much effrt and time checking histrical recrds r discussing the details with prfessinals.
In her spare time, she als travels t different cuntries including Germany, Australia, the US, and New Zealand t tell peple abut Chinese stries seen n kites and the traditinal ways f making kites.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）假定你是新华中学的李华，昨天你参加了学校举办的剪纸比赛活动。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：
1．活动时间、地点：
2．活动过程和意义。
注意事项：
1．词数应为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our grup had stpped t remve ur bts befre a small stream crssing after a mrning f explring the seaside fthills f Canada’s Trngat Muntains Natinal Park in Newfundland and Labradr. I lked up and there it was, abut 150 yards away, staring at us: a plar bear. Our guides had warned us abut the dangers f plar bear cuntry, but I thught I’d be lucky if I saw ne in the wild.
I’ve seen plenty f black bears, but never anything this big. This guy was a bruiser. We gathered tgether and began shuting at the bear, but when that didn’t frighten it, ur guide, Rich, sht a flare（照明弹）. The bear escaped t a ledge, and we crssed the stream int camp. It stayed there as we cked and ate ur dinner. When bedtime rlled arund, I glanced up. The bear hadn’t mved. I started cycling thrugh all the wrst- case scenaris that culd hap- pen, but I tried t remember everything we’d prepared t keep us safe.
Our guides had put up an electric fence meant t frighten bears away frm ur tents. It ran ff a cuple f batteries like yu wuld put in a flashlight. The utfitter said if we tuched it, the shck wuld blw us ut f ur hiking bts. I crawled int my tent and tried t get sme rest.
I lay awake, trembling with anxiety, but eventually, sleep gt the best f me. A few hurs later, I stepped ut f my tent t g t the bathrm, and the bear was gne. I felt relieved.
The sunds f rain and snw made me back t sleep. Arund 2:30 a. m., mvement ut. side wke me. I had been sleeping n my back and lked up t see a shadw twering ver my tent. I recgnized the shape immediately; tw big bear legs, Obviusly, the electric fence didn’t wrk.
I screamed, and tried t take flight. ____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then, I heard a swsh— Rich had abut ff a flare. _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东新高考联合质量测评9月联考
高三英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 ACCBC 6-10BAABA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BABAC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
21．D 22．B 23．A
24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C
28．C 29．C 30．D 31．A
32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B
36．G 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BADAC 46-50 CDABB 51-55 CCDAD
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．t 57．purpses 58．featuring 59．was included 60．an
61．bredm 62．uniquely 63．but 64．lined 65．T create
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
One pssible versin:
Aimed at ppularizing the culture f paper- cutting as well - 晾 Chinese ancient traditinal culture, the paper- cutting cmpetitin was held in ur stadium at 8 yesterday, lasting abut 3 hurs.
The cmpetitin brught tgether students frm all grades, eager t preserve this ancient art frm. As scissrs danced gracefully thrugh delicate paper, varius patterns emerged, telling stries f all kinds f Chinese traditins. Participants made every effrt t craft flwers, animals, and auspicius symbls.
The cmpetitin nt nly shwed the beauty f paper cutting but als fstered a deeper understanding and appreciatin fr China’s rich cultural heritage amng students. It served as a platfrm fr creativity, teamwrk, and skill develpment, encuraging yung minds t pass dwn the traditinal arts t future generatins.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
One pssible versin:
I screamed, and tried t take flight. But there was n way ut and the extreme terrr made me rted t the grund. The creature crashed dwn n tp f me and started clawing at me thrugh the fabric. I cvered my head with my hands as its massive teeth reached fr my face. Next thing I knew, my head was in its jaws. The bear started running, dragging my helpless bdy away frm ur campsite. I. culd feel the bnes cracking where the bear was biting my neck. My fear gave way t desperatin.
Then, I heard a swsh Rich had sht ff a flare. The bear drpped me and withdrew abut 50 yards away. I tried t get up, but I was t brken t mve. And the danger wasn’t gne: the bear was inching clser. Rich sht anther flare, and this time, it was scared away. My trip- mates carried me back t camp and gave me simple treatment. I culd hear smene trying t call fr help n a satellite phne and a helicpter was n the way. Despite the pain, relief washed ver me. I was alive and that’s what mattered mst. What a thrilling experience!
听力原文
Text 1
W: What shuld we have fr dinner tnight? We had Chinese dishes last week, and I dn’t really feel like Indian nes.
M: Hw abut trying that new Italian place dwntwn?
W: Gd idea.（1）They clse at 10:00 p. m. Shall we make a reservatin?
Text 2
M: Yu always lk s fit, Janet. ①D yu wrk⌒ut every day?
W: Yes, I hit the gym at 6:00 a. m. I find it keeps me energetic fr the day.
M: Maybe I shuld have a try.（2）At the mment I just g there ccasinally after wrk.
Text 3
W: I’m making biscuits. I need tw cups f sugar and three cups f flur.
M: That’s a lt f sugar. Are yu sure we shuld be eating things like that?
W: Well, I can reduce the sugar by half.（3）
M: That’ll be better.
Text 4
W: What will yu d after finishing yur prject? G back hme and have a rest?
M: I’ll be taking a lng walk in the park t clear my mind at first. Then we culd g fr a meal tgether near ur ffice.（4）
Text 5
M: I lve ging t the theater It is s enjyable.
W: Me t. Let’s make sure we get a gd seat with a great view.
M: Gd idea. We dn’t want t arrive just befre the curtain ges up.（5）
Text 6（第6题为总结题）
M: Have yu ever cncentrated n eating healthily?
W: Of curse. Eating a balanced diet has many advantages. First, it imprves yur energy level. When we fuel ur bdies with nutritius fd, we have mre energy fr daily activities.
M: It can als imprve yur mental health. A diet rich in fruit, vegetables, and whle grains can psitively reduce the risk f depressin.（7）
W: That’s a clever idea. ②Anther benefit is weigh r management. Healthy eating helps us maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk f being verweight and related health issues.
M: And it’s gd fr ur lng-term health t. Anyway, it des gd fr ur bdies in different aspects.
Text 7
W: Did yu hear abut Sarah?（8）（9） She’s been ding a lt f gd things after wrk lately.
M: What des she d?
W: She vlunteers at the lcal animal shelter every weekend, ③and she als helps⌒ut at the fd bank during the week.（8）
M: That’s what I’d like t d, but I never seem t have the time.
W: Sarah says it’s all abut finding small ways t help, like hlding the dr fr smene n helping an elderly neighbr with their grceries. It desn’t have t be big t make a difference.
M: But hw des she manage t d s much vlunteer wrk and still have time fr herself?
W: She’s really gd at time management.（9）She schedules vlunteering arund her wrk and persnal life. Plus, she says it’s s rewarding that it’s wrth the effrt.
M: It must be. I’ll definitely start lking fr pprtunities t d vlunteer wrk t.（10）
★食品银行（fd bank）通常是非营利组织，收集捐赠的食品并将其分发给有需要的人。
Text 8（第13题为推断题）
W: The new virtual（虚拟的） reality headset is making a hit amng my classmates.（11）
M: Everyne in my class is talking abut it t.（11） It ffers an incredible experience. It makes yu feel like yu are smewhere else. D yu think that’s pssible?
W: I’ve tried it and it really des s. When yu put it n, it’s like yu’ve suddenly been transprted t a whle new wrld. And the pictures are s realistic.（12） Sme peple may be frightened by it but I lve it.
M: Ww. That sunds abslutely amazing. But isn’t it expensive?
W: It is, but as with anything, yu get what yu pay fr. I d think it’s wrth the investment if yu’re int virtual reality experiences.
M: I’m curius t knw hw it wrks.
W: Well, it uses sensrs（传感器） t track, yur mvements and translate them int the virtual wrld. Plus, the display s prvide a very clear. view.
M: I’ve just gt t try it.
Text 9（第17题为推断题）
W: Hey, I’m thinking abut learning English/ It’s such a useful language and it can pen up a lt f career pprtunities. D yu have any tips n the ways t g abut it? （14）
M: Abslutely. Learing a new language can be exciting. ④I’d suggest starting with a structured curse, either in persn r nline.（15） That way, yu get a slid fundatin in grammar and vcabulary.
W: That makes sense. What abut practice? Hw d I actually use the language t imprve my skills?
M: Take every pprtunity t use it. Try watching mvies r reading bks in English. If pssible, find a language exchange partner r jin language learning cmmunities t practice speaking.
W: That sunds like a gd idea. But isn’t memry a big part f it?
M: Yes, it is. Repetitin apps and regular practice will all help yu remember the language. Als, try t start thinking in English, even if it’s just basic thughts.
W: And what abut prnunciatin?
M: Practicing with native speakers r using language learning apps with prnunciatin guides can help. Recrding yur speaking and cmparing it t native speakers’ is anther useful way t learn.（16）
W: Thanks fr the advice. I’m eager t get started.
M: Cmmunicating in English can be great fun and learning a new language, is a great way t imprve yur mind.
Text 10
China has taken significant steps in recent years t prtect its envirnment and fight pllutin and climate change. One f the central plans is the develpment f renewable energy surces. This shift tward clean energy has nt nly reduced greenhuse gas emissins but als created millins f green jbs.（18） The Chinese gvernment has als intrduced strict envirnmental laws t reduce air and water pllutin. The cuntry has invested heavily in imprving air quality, with cities like Beijing seeing a ntable decrease in pllutin levels.（19） Additinally, tree planting prgrams have been launched, aiming t increase frest cverage. China’s cmmitment t prtecting the envirnment extends t internatinal effrts as well, as the cuntry has played an imprtant rle in glbal climate agreements like the Paris Agreement. China has made a serius prmise t stp the rise in its carbn emissins by 2030. China’s electric vehicle industry is rapidly grwing, with strng gvernment supprt, innvative technlgy, and a grwing market share, psitining the natin as a glbal leader in EV prductin and adptin.（20）
★《巴黎协定》（Paris Agreement）是由全世界178个缔约方共同签署的气候变化协定，是对2020年后全球应对气候变化的行动作出的统一安排。其长期目标是将全球平均气温较前工业化时期上升幅度控制在2摄氏度以内，并努力将温度上升幅度限制在1.5摄氏度以内。
相关试卷
2024山东省新高考联合质量测评高三上学期12月联考英语试题wrod版含答案： 这是一份2024山东省新高考联合质量测评高三上学期12月联考英语试题wrod版含答案，共15页。
山东省新高考联合质量测评2022-2023学年高三英语上学期12月联考试题（Word版附解析）： 这是一份山东省新高考联合质量测评2022-2023学年高三英语上学期12月联考试题（Word版附解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了答题前,考生务必用0，答非选择题部分时，必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
_英语｜山东省新高考联合质量测评2024届高三上学期开学联考英语试卷及答案： 这是一份_英语｜山东省新高考联合质量测评2024届高三上学期开学联考英语试卷及答案，共12页。
