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浙江省名校协作体2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版附答案）
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这是一份浙江省名校协作体2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版附答案），文件包含浙江省名校协作体2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语Word版含答案docx、2025浙江省名校协作体高二上学期入学考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号；
3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．On a street.B．In a plice ffice.C．In a hspital.
2．What des the wman say abut the newly pened restaurant?
A．The service was pr.
B．The menu was cnfusing.
C．The dishes were delicius.
3．What des the man think f the weather app?
A．It’s incnvenient.B．It’s undependable.C．It’s accurate.
4．Why didn’t the wman take part in the speech cntest yesterday?
A．She frgt it.B．She was busy.C．She was seriusly ill.
5．What did the wman frget t bring with her?
A．The phne.B．The charger.C．Cleaning items.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Neighbrs.B．Brther and sister.C．Father and daughter.
7．What is the man ding fr his mther?
A．Getting sme flwers.
B．Making a chclate cake.
C．Sharing husehld chres.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Hw many gifts has the man gt frm the wman befre seeing her?
A．Seven.B．Twelve.C．Fifteen.
9．Which city is suitable fr Lucy t practice Italian accrding t the man?
A．Chicag.B．Canberra.C．Madrid.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．Where are the speakers nw?
A．In Bstn.B．In Munich.C．In Singapre.
11．Why des the man cme tday?
A．T pay the gas bill.
B．T ask reasns fr price rises.
C．T find ut why he’s being vercharged.
12．Hw much shuld the man pay fr his gas bill this time?
A．20 dllars.B．25 dllars.C．35 dllars.
13．What did the man d in June?
A．He attended a graduatin ceremny.
B．He did market research with his wife.
C．He had a ne- mnth tur f a cuntry.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Lking fr a jb.B．Picking a university.C．Chsing a cllege majr.
15．Where des the wman advise getting infrmatin n incme?
A．Frm parents.B．On the Internet.C．Frm bks.
16．What kind f jb des the man want?
A．An interesting ne.B．A relaxing ne.C．A well - paid ne.
17．What may the wman refer t in the end?
A．The salary.B．The schlarship.C．The interest.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What d we knw abut Acie Hlland III?
A．His bus went ut f cntrl.
B．He saved the passengers’ lives.
C．He mved t Wiscnsin recently.
19．What is Acie Hlland III ‘s grandmther’s jb?
A．Repairing a bus.B．Amusing the kids.C．Dealing with the patients.
20．What was the percentage f green energy surces in glbal electricity in 2000?
A．Abut 10%.B．Abut 19%.C．Abut 30%.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dust ff yur suitcase t set up yur ut - f - ffice. The UK has sme hidden places wrthy f a shrt vacatin. The fllwing are the stylish accmmdatins yu can chse during yur vacatin.
The Cw Shed in Wdbridge
Mixing caravan （大篷车） life and camping tgether, the Cw Shed culd nly be designed in a child’s imaginatin. And f curse, it’s situated n a farm t prvide the full experience. It sleeps up t fur guests, with the interir giving yu warm, rustic（淳朴的） atmsphere. Tilet and shwer facilities are lcated n the grunds.
The Badger Pd in Achiltibuie
If yu really fancy ging ff- grid（脱离电网）, this Badger Pd in Achiltibuie, Sctland, is the place fr yu. A small, remte village n the Nrth - West cast f the Scttish Highlands, yu’ll be far away frm all yur day - t - day stresses. Sleeping tw guests in an utsized bed, it is perfect fr a cuple’s retreat away frm the family.
The Mn Cnker in Llanafan- fawr
Lcated in a small rural village in Wales, the Mn Cnker is the perfect place t unwind and rest away frm busy day - t - day life and be at ne with nature. Sleeping tw guests in a super king - sized bed fr extra cmfrt, yu can bserve the night sky thrugh ne f the many skylights in the Cnker.
The Riverside Cabin in Crnwall
Fund right n the edge f a stream in prime, picturesque Crnish cuntryside, the Riverside Cabin is the kind f delightful escape many peple dream f. This place is csy yet airy. It’s just a 20- minute drive t Falmuth, an art y castal twn that’s full f small independent bars and restaurants.
21．What is special abut the Cw Shed in Wdbridge?
A．It is lcated n a farm.B．Its tilet is put n the grunds.
C．It has hme y atmsphere.D．It cmbines caravan life with camping.
22．What d the fur places have in cmmn?
A．They are n the cast.B．They sleep up t fur guests.
C．They are imaginative in shapes.D．They allw travelers t embrace nature.
23．Where can the text be fund?
A．In a histry bk.B．In a travel brchure.
C．In a gegraphy magazine.D．In an adventurus stry.
B
By the time Nalin Kamat was 13, the Trnt teen was well n his way t becming a wrking artist. He had already had his first shw at a lcal art center, shwcasing his series titled “Dispsitins”, which illustrated his wn grwth during adlescence（青少年）.
Yet he wanted mre — specifically t start shwing his wrk in a juried exhibitin, where a grup f art experts wuld evaluate and select pieces in a cmpetitive review prcess. That’s when he hit an bstacle, discvering in the very last line f a multi- page applicatin that the minimum age fr submissin was 18.
That rejectin became a mtivatin fr creatin. “I thught it’d be really cl if I culd prvide the pprtunity t mre yung artists,” says Nalin, nw 15. With the supprt f his parents, in January 2023, Nalin rented a strefrnt and funded Little EGG Gallery, which is nw prfitable enugh t make ends meet by charging a small hanging fee fr any displayed wrk. In turn, Little EGG helps prmte yung talent by shwcasing their wrk.
Nt lng after pening, David Griffin, a prfessr and artist f Ontari Cllege f Art and Design University stepped int the gallery and met Nalin. Griffin regards him as smene special: “a strng yung artist with a really excellent idea — creating a space fr shwing the natural genius f yung peple. It was a vid（空白） in the art wrld.” There Nalin asked Griffin t help judge an upcming cmpetitin. The first juried shw was last spring, and five- year - ld Jack Gamble wn fr his abstract painting titled Pkemn.
As Nalin was busy with schl, life and his wn art, Little EGG is mstly pen by appintment nly, but he’s still cmmitted t grwing it with seasnal and themed shws scheduled a few times a year.
24．What d we knw abut Nalin Kamat frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．He drew teenagers’ grwth in his wrk.B．He became a wrking artist when aged 13.
C．He was disqualified fr a juried exhibitin.D．He shwed his series at the capital art center.
25．Why did Nalin decide t set up Little EGG Gallery?
A．T prmte artists by shwcasing their wrk.
B．T frm the cnnectin between different galleries.
C．T expand his wn business thrugh themed shws.
D．T shw yung artists’ talent by ffering them a stage.
26．Which f the fllwing can best describe Nalin’s idea f pening the gallery?
A．Pineering.B．Shrt- lived.C．Ppular.D．Unprmising.
27．What kind f persn is Nalin Kamat accrding t the text?
A．Helpful and cautius.B．Devted and creative.
C．Humrus and intelligent.D．Knwledgeable and ambitius.
C
On a recent afternn, dzens f elderly farmers were playing chess in a curtyard, a cmmn scene at the Madngchuan Twnship Zhatai Village Mutual Supprt Nursing Hme in Yan’ an, a hilly part f Nrthwest China’s Shaanxi prvince.
There are n caregivers in sight. Instead, the residents lk after ne anther at the self - service nursing facility, which was rebuilt frm a deserted primary schl in Madngchuan twnship. The yunger nes grw vegetables in a small path f land nearby. They ck utdrs using a shared kitchen, and the fd is delivered t thse with mbility issues. After meals, many play chess r chat at their leisure. Lcal authrities als hired a retired village dctr t versee the facility s that the residents n lnger have t g t the hspital fr less severe health prblems such as cld and fever.
“They were enjying themselves in the mment, and leading rather independent lives,” Zha Liwen, secretary - general f Taika ng Yicai Fundatin, said f her first impressin abut the residents during a visit in2019. The Beijing- based charity ffered help by dnating I millin yuan t the nursing hme. When she arrived, the senirs, all empty - nesters wh are either childless r have children wrking in big cities, were wrapping dumplings tgether.
The scene was a sharp cntrast frm life in the area mre than a decade ag. Village elders used t live lnely lives, scattered （分散） amng the remte area and unable t access hspitals and ther public services. Then in2013, a fld washed their hmes away, frcing them t mve int the nursing facility.
The nursing hme in Yan’ an is ne f the best examples f China’s increasing effrts t take advantage f the strength f “relatinship - based cmmunities” in rural（乡村的） areas t ensure fast - graying residents are cared fr. Cmpared with a mre cmmercial r rule - based sciety in cities, rural cmmunities in China are knwn t perate thrugh persnal cnnectins and mutual trust. The self- sufficient, interdependent culture displayed by the nursing hme is being supprted by authrities t deal with aging in the cuntryside.
28．What d the elderly residents d in the nursing facility?
A．They use their separate kitchens.B．They enjy their leisure activities.
C．They share advanced medical services.D．They emply caregivers t lk after them.
29．What apprach des the nursing hme in Yan’ an take t deal with the rural aging?
A．Fllwing strict regulatins.B．Develping mutual cperatin.
C．Cnducting cmmercial strategies.D．Prmting individual independence.
30．What is the authr’s attitude t the self- service nursing hme?
A．Objective.B．Indifferent.C．Favrable.D．Disapprving.
31．Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A．Rural Revival: China’s Apprach t Aging Ppulatin
B．Prmting traditinal values: A Tale f Aging in Rural China
C．Bridging Generatin Gaps: The Stry f Yan’ an’s Nursing Hme
D．Relatinship - Based Cmmunity: A Nursing Hme in Rural China
D
Researchers have discvered that limiting a certain enzyme（酶） can have a dramatic impact in prtecting against the effects f Alzheimer’s disease（阿尔兹海默症）. The finding culd lead t a new class f drugs that fight the disease.
Much f the histrical research int Alzheimer’s disease（AD） has fcused n plaques（斑块） that frm in the brain, which recently, thugh, have been fund nt likely t be the direct cause f it. In seeking anther way frward, a grup f British researchers turned t an Australian study which shwed having the gene fr the prductin f an enzyme knwn as PDE4B was identified as a risk factr fr develping Alzheimer’s.
With the intentin f investigating hw PDE4B might affect the brain, the UK team genetically mdified（改造） mice with Alzheimer’s t reduce PDE4B activity. The results are astnishing.
First, the mice with Alzheimer’s and nrmal PDE4B expressin shwed memry lss in the sense f directin, a distinctive characteristic f AD. But thse wh had the genetic mdificatin t have less PDE4B activity shwed n damage at all. The team als bserved that inflammatin（炎症）, anther hallmark f AD, decreased t sme extent in the brains f mice with less PDE4B activity, cmpared t thse with mre f the enzyme.
Because all f these effects were fund in the mice that already had Alzheimer’s but had significant imprvement in symptms, the researchers say that further investigatin int hw t limit PDE4B in human patients with the cnditin culd lead t new treatment pathways.
“These results ffer real hpe fr the develpment f new treatments that will benefit patients with Alzheimer’s disease in the future,” said Neil Dawsn, a c- authr f the study. “The next stage is t test whetherPDE4B- limiting drugs have similar beneficial effects in the AD muse mdel, t test their ptential effectiveness in human Alzheimer’s disease.”
32．Hw did the British researchers get the inspiratin?
A．By figuring ut the direct cause f AD.B．By ging ver much histrical research.
C．By referring t a previus Australian study.D．By breaking dwn PDE4B in the AD muse.
33．What can be learnt abut PDE4B?
A．Its activity prmtes the sense f directin.B．It might bring abut the develpment f AD.
C．It is prcessed by a certain enzyme in the brain.D．It will be investigated t reduce mice brain activity.
34．What des the underlined wrd “hallmark” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Cause.B．Feature.C．Principle.D．Finding.
35．What d the last tw paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A．The future research fcus.B．The existing research backgrund.
C．The prbable research limitatin.D．The practical research applicatin.
第二节 （共5 小题，每小题2.5分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Get lucky! Ways t make the universe in yur favur every day
In the grand universe, there are small yet pwerful ways t turn the daily activities int a playgrund f pssibilities.
36 Well, gd news — yu can! Let these key insights give yu pwer t start.
Embrace a psitive mindset
By shifting yur mindset frm a fcus n bstacles t a celebratin f pssibilities, yu adpt a mre ptimistic apprach t life, thus creating a magnetic energy that attracts pprtunities and favurable utcmes. T d this, start yur day by lking at yurself in the mirrr, cry ut psitive statements, and frm success in mind. There can be a statement fr abslutely anything! “I’m s lucky, everything wrks ut fr me”, “I deeply and cmpletely lve and accept myself”, “I am grateful fr all the blessings in my life”. 37
Create yur luck netwrk
Luck ften appears thrugh cnnectins and cperatin. The atmsphere yu create will attract thers. Therefre, building a netwrk f like- minded individuals wh can supprt and inspire yu is extremely imprtant. 38 The mre yu invest in meaningful relatinships, the mre pprtunities fr luck t shw thrugh shared experiences.
Take calculated risks
Despite the cmmn belief that luck is purely randm, taking calculated risks pens drs t unfreseen pprtunities. Whether it’s pursuing a new career path, r stepping utside yur cmfrt zne, calculated risks drive yu int a space where luck is mre likely t find yu. Taking risks and stepping beynd cmfrt znes are described as actins that prmte persnal and prfessinal grwth. 39
By fllwing the abve ways, yu can actively make the universe in yur favur each and every day. As yu start this jurney, remember that luck is nt a passive frce. 40 S, g ahead, get lucky, and watch as the universe ges in yur favur.
A．Wnder hw yu can get lucky in the universe?
B．Ever wish yu culd make the universe in yur favur?
C．It’s als imprtant t have a clear understanding f yur bjectives.
D．Just a few examples, but get creative and state them lud and prud.
E．Embrace the discmfrt f the unknwn, and yu will create a rich grund fr luck.
F．Attend events, engage with cmmunities, r spend time t cnnect with yur lved nes.
G．It’s a psitive energy that respnds t yur thughts, actins and the intentinal chices yu make.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here I was, sitting in the rller caster（过山车） cart f Kingda Ka in New Jersey, the tallest and secnd fastest rller caster n Earth. My friends shuted in excitement, while I shakily 41 my hands n my shrts. “Hw can yu be s excited when...”
My wrds caught in my thrat and melted int screams as the rller caster suddenly 42 frward. It was the fastest 43 I had ever experienced in my life: 128 miles per hur. I screamed at the tp f my 44 as fear frze me up frm inside. We rapidly mved up the skinny hump（驼峰） rising int the cluds at a ninety degree angle, having crssed the track bringing us frward in me re 45 .
46 , clse t the highest part f the hump, I 47 a little. My screams became less terrified and mre energetic. Once we reached the 48 f the hump, I culd almst tuch the sky.
And then we were spiraling（盘旋） dwnwards, curving and twisting and 49 twards Earth at the same speed. 50 I realized it, we had already met the grund. It was a thirty - secnd - lng ride. I managed t 51 the entire ride withut a breakdwn.
I gasped in surprise. It was ver. I had nt nly survived the ride—I had 52 it. My friend turned t me, her eyes 53 . “Are yu ready fr the next rller caster?”
My head felt light as we walked away frm the ride spinning with smething I didn’t 54 recgnize. It tk me a few minutes t put a name t it — thrill. “I’m ready fr anything.”
Until tday, that 55 ride that I went n 20 years ag is still kept alive in my memry.
41．A．wipedB．wavedC．jinedD．cleaned
42．A．remvedB．rcketedC．struggledD．marched
43．A．launchB．peratinC．rideD．flight
44．A．cheeksB．thratC．heartD．lungs
45．A．minutesB．hursC．secndsD．ccasins
46．A．InsteadB．MeanwhileC．TherefreD．Hwever
47．A．brke dwnB．calmed dwnC．made upD．dressed up
48．A．tpB．pintC．trackD．lcatin
49．A．swingingB．escapingC．shtingD．raring
50．A．AfterB．ThughC．BefreD．While
51．A．take ffB．carry nC．g thrughD．get thrugh
52．A．enjyedB．deservedC．hatedD．cnfirmed
53．A．brightB．wetC．clsedD．pen
54．A．graduallyB．abslutelyC．immediatelyD．eventually
55．A．rmanticB．thrillingC．alarmingD．awkward
非选择题部分
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists believe there culd be life n the planet Venus（金星）, r at least in the cluds abve it. They have discvered a mysterius gas there, but they have nt been able t prvide an 56 （explain） fr it. This gas, 57 is cmmnly fund where there is life, can als 58 （prduce） in factries. Hwever, there are n factries n Venus. S why is this gas there, 50 kilmeters up frm the planet’s surface?
Prf. Jane Greaves frm Cardiff University, UK, tgether with ther scientists, 59 （try） t slve this mystery at present. They have published a paper 60 （utline） their findings and dne sme wrk 61 （determine） the gas desn’t riginate frm life. Despite their effrts, they have nt yet reached a cnclusin.
N ne has yet been able t say hw the gas can be there withut living things t create it. “I have devted my entire career 62 searching fr extraterrestrial（地球外的） life,” said Prf. Greaves, “s 63 idea that we might have fund a sign f life n Venus is exciting. But we are encuraging thers t cntribute their ideas and help us identify 64 we may have missed.”
The scientists are als investigating the pssibility that the gas culd be a byprduct f gelgical prcesses, but further research is needed t cnfirm this. 65 the mystery remains unslved, the discvery f this gas has sparked renewed interest in the search fr extraterrestrial life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，本学期你校新开设了英语歌曲鉴赏课。请你写一篇短文向学校英文报“Vice n Campus”栏目投稿，内容包括：
（1）课程介绍；
（2）你的评价。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
第二节 读后续写（满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
“She wants a what?” barked the fruit seller. I was in ne f the many street markets f Luzhu, a small city lcated in China’s Sichuan Prvince. Already, a crwd f curius n - lkers was gathering: white - haired grandmas, tthless ld men, mthers hlding infants. Everyne was waiting, wndering why the freigner was causing such a fuss（大惊小怪）.
I tk a deep breath. The crwd leaned in. “D yu have a pumpkin?” I asked as clearly as pssible. A mther hlding an infant explained there was n pumpkin here in English. I had t mve n t yet anther market in my search fr Hallween.
As an American English teacher in China, the urge was strng t explain my cuntry’s cultural traditins t my students. I’d had plenty f success in teaching the Chinese abut significant United States hlidays and events, Hallween being ne f them. Yet I was nw in a new teaching psitin, in a different regin f the cuntry which seems t have every kind f prduce knwn t man except the ne I wanted fr Oct.31.
I had learned that in teaching abut Hallween, there was n substitute （替代品） fr a carved pumpkin. Descriptins prduced blank stares. Drawings were misinterpreted. Pictures nly puzzled.
Sure, I culd give up shwing a real jack-’- lantern（南瓜灯） t my students. I culd lecture n the histry f this traditin, which had its rigin in ld beliefs abut the return f the spirits f dead peple. We culd have a g at wearing masks, and rle- play trick - r - treat.
But nthing culd cmpare with the pumpkin. Fr that reasn, I was willing t g thrugh just abut anything t find a pumpkin fr my students.
In anther sectin f the city, I headed t a big market. “D yu have a pumpkin?” I asked the seller I saw. “A what?” she seemed t be at a lss. Hwever, I didn’t knw hw t make her understand what I wanted.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
2024学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体联考参考答案
高二年级英语学科
第一部分：听力（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 AABCB 6-10BCBAA 11-15CCACB 16-20 CBBCB
第二部分：阅读理解
第一节 （共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 DDB 24-27 CDAB 28-31BBCD 32-35 CBBA
第二节 （共5个小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 BDFEG
第三部分：语言运用
第一节：完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ABCDC 46-50 DBACC 51-55 DAACB
第二节：语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．explanatin 57．which 58．be prduced 59．is trying 60．utlining
61．t determine 62．t 63．the 64．what 65．Althugh/ Thugh/ While
第四部分：写作
第一节： 应用文（满分15分）
One Pssible Versin:
English Sng Appreciatin Curse
This semester, ur schl has intrduced an English Sng Appreciatin curse fr the students, which has been a refreshing additin t ur curriculum.
Scheduled fr every Friday afternn, the curse cnsists f 15 sessins, each lasting 50 minutes. It features a variety f English sngs, ranging frm classic wrks t cntemprary hits. Thrugh interactive discussins abut the backgrund and the emtins cnveyed, we are able t explre the depths f the English sngs. By appreciating the sngs, we gain a deep insight int the uniqueness f the culture in English- speaking scieties.
The English Sng Appreciatin curse has been a delightful experience fr us students. Nt nly has it ignited ur desire t explre further in the vast wrld f western music, but als has sparked a newfund passin fr English learning within us.
第二节： 读后续写 （满分25分）
One Pssible Versin:
Suddenly, an idea ccurred t me. I culd bridge the language gap with visuals! I drew a simple sketch f a pumpkin, cmplete with a stem n tp and the characteristic ridges（纹路）. “I need smething like this,” I said, shwing my drawing t the seller. She studied the sketch with curisity, then lked up at me, understanding dawning n her face. After a mment, she disappeared behind a pile f prduce and sn returned with a rund, range pumpkin. “That’s it!” I exclaimed, my face lit up with jy. Immediately I rushed back hme, starting t carve my beautiful pumpkin.
On Oct. 31, I brught the carefully- carved pumpkin int the class. The students gathered arund, their eyes wide with curisity as they bserved the delicately carved face with a flickering candle inside. It was indeed a traditinal jack-’- lantern, and it captured the essence f the hliday. As the light cast shadws arund the rm, I began t tell them abut the rigins f Hallween, the legends f spirits and the custm f carving pumpkins t drive ff evil spirits. They listened attentively, eyes fixed n me. We were all cnnected thrugh the universal language f celebratin and traditin despite the cultural differences.
附： 听力原文
Text 1 （第1题为推断题）
W: D yu knw why I pulled yu ver just nw, sir? I’m ging t give yu a speeding ticket. （1）
M: Srry. It’s an emergency. My wife is giving birth at the hspital, s I was rushing frm the ffice t be with her.
Text 2
M: Hw did yu feel abut the newly pened restaurant yu went t last week?
W: The menu lked surprisingly attractive. But the dishes were tasteless, and the service was very slw. Even the waiter gt ur bills mixed up. （2）
Text3 （第3题为推断题）
W: I rely n the weather app a lt. It was accurate and helped me a lt during my jurney t Csta Rica.
M: I went t San Francisc last week when it said the temperature wuld drp t 15°C．It was actually 30°C． The whle place felt like an ven. （3）
Text 4
M: I didn’t see yu in the speech cntest yesterday.
W: I just had t miss it. I thught I had the flu, but it turned ut t be the undercked meat I had fr lunch.（4） I was as sick as a dg, while my mm was as busy as a bee.
Text 5
W: I spent ages packing fr my business trip. When I arrived at my htel, I fund I tk my slippers and cleaning items that the htel wuld prvide. I tk my phne withut a charger. （5） It was such a frustrating realizatin.
M: If I were yu, I might have a breakdwn.
Text 6 （第6题为推断题）
W: What are yu ding here, Bb? （7）
M: I am cleaning the flrs and I’d like t tidy up the living rm next. （7） I hpe Mm can be relaxed tmrrw, since it’s a special day fr her, Mther’s Day.
W: Ww, I’m sure yu really will give her anther big surprise after her birthday party.
M: What will yu d fr Mm? Just like Dad wh des sme cking r gets a bunch f flwers?
W: Ha- ha. Neither f them. I learned t make a chclate cake frm a bakery in my free time.
Text 7
M: Hi, Lucy. Yu’ re back frm yur seven- day jurney. Hw many cuntries have yu visited in ttal?
W: I didn’t recrd it. The last destinatin was Madrid.
M: Wait, maybe I keep a recrd f yur traveling. When yu g t a cuntry, yu’ll bring back a gift. Let me cunt ... I gt a dzen already.（8） The ne I like mst is a medieval necklace yu bught in Canberra.
W: Yu shuld add three nw.
M: Awesme! But why dn’t yu like t cunt the cuntries yu’ve visited?
W: Travel is abut getting new experiences and allwing them t shift my views, nt cllecting cuntries. When I traveled in Italy, I met a very nice cuple and visited their huse. They helped me practice speaking the lcal language.（9）
M: That’s great. Even if yu’ re back in America, yu culd als practice it in Chicag, New Yrk and Philadelphia.（9） There are many freign residents in these cities.
Text 8（第10、11题为推断题）
W: Gd mrning. Bstn Gas Cmpany. Hw can I help yu? （10）
M: I have a prblem with my last mnth’s statement. （11）
W: Is there anything wrng? （11）
M: Just lk at here. My gas bill is 25 dllars every mnth. But this time I received a message saying that I had t pay 10 dllars mre than usual.（11）（12） What’s ging n?
W: Let me see. The figure shws that the unit price f natural gas has risen since May.
M: Srry. Maybe I missed the ntice f the price increase. I went abrad t d market research in Munich fr several days in May. And then I flew t Singapre with my wife t see my daughter in June when she ended her schl year. We wanted t witness that mment.（13）
W: N wnder yu dn’t knw the annuncement.
Text 9 （第14题为主旨大意题）
M: I’m a little bit anxius abut my upcming schl life. I have n idea what t study. Any advice?
W: Yu’d better take yur interests int cnsideratin. What d yu like t d?
M: I fancy slving puzzles and ding research in physics. I ften help my little sister with her science hmewrk t.
W: It sunds like yu might be an engineer in the future.
M: The passin fr science may run in my family. My father wrks at a research institute, and my mm is teaching cmputer science at a university. She always buys a lt f science bks fr me.
W: Anther thing yu’d better cnsider is the pssible jbs yu might get and hw much salary yu’d like t earn.（16） Yu can familiarize yurself with this infrmatin frm the jb search website, where yu can get jb requirements and salary ranges.（15）
M: I’m lnging fr a huge salary s that I can realize my childhd dream. I want t take my parents t travel arund the wrld.（16）
W: Yu’ re s sweet. They must be prud f yu. The final thing is whether yur educatin is paid fr by the schl.（17）
Text 10（第18题为推断题）
M: Yu are watching the mrning news. This is Kevin Jhnsn. An eighth grade r in Wiscnsin is being called a her by the lcals. Acie Hlland Ⅲ was n a schl bus heading hme a cuple f weeks ag.（19） When he saw the driver’s head g dwn, the teen quickly tk immediate actin, remving the driver’s ft frm the gas pedal and taking cntrl f the wheel. After Acie was able t park the bus securely, he called 911.（18） His grandmther, a registered nurse, tld all the kids n the bus t call their parents.（19） Acie has gained recgnitin frm his schl, the twn and the lcal plice and fire departments. Nw let’s lk at sme data. Clean electricity has already helped t slw the grwth in the usage f fssil fuels by almst tw- thirds in the past10 years, accrding t the reprt. It fund that green energy surces have grw n frm 19% f glbal electricity in 2000 t arund 30% f glbal electricity in 2023.（20）
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
English Sng Appreciatin Curse
Suddenly, an idea ccurred t me.
On Oct. 31, I brught the carefully - carved pumpkin int the class.
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号；
3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．On a street.B．In a plice ffice.C．In a hspital.
2．What des the wman say abut the newly pened restaurant?
A．The service was pr.
B．The menu was cnfusing.
C．The dishes were delicius.
3．What des the man think f the weather app?
A．It’s incnvenient.B．It’s undependable.C．It’s accurate.
4．Why didn’t the wman take part in the speech cntest yesterday?
A．She frgt it.B．She was busy.C．She was seriusly ill.
5．What did the wman frget t bring with her?
A．The phne.B．The charger.C．Cleaning items.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Neighbrs.B．Brther and sister.C．Father and daughter.
7．What is the man ding fr his mther?
A．Getting sme flwers.
B．Making a chclate cake.
C．Sharing husehld chres.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Hw many gifts has the man gt frm the wman befre seeing her?
A．Seven.B．Twelve.C．Fifteen.
9．Which city is suitable fr Lucy t practice Italian accrding t the man?
A．Chicag.B．Canberra.C．Madrid.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．Where are the speakers nw?
A．In Bstn.B．In Munich.C．In Singapre.
11．Why des the man cme tday?
A．T pay the gas bill.
B．T ask reasns fr price rises.
C．T find ut why he’s being vercharged.
12．Hw much shuld the man pay fr his gas bill this time?
A．20 dllars.B．25 dllars.C．35 dllars.
13．What did the man d in June?
A．He attended a graduatin ceremny.
B．He did market research with his wife.
C．He had a ne- mnth tur f a cuntry.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Lking fr a jb.B．Picking a university.C．Chsing a cllege majr.
15．Where des the wman advise getting infrmatin n incme?
A．Frm parents.B．On the Internet.C．Frm bks.
16．What kind f jb des the man want?
A．An interesting ne.B．A relaxing ne.C．A well - paid ne.
17．What may the wman refer t in the end?
A．The salary.B．The schlarship.C．The interest.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What d we knw abut Acie Hlland III?
A．His bus went ut f cntrl.
B．He saved the passengers’ lives.
C．He mved t Wiscnsin recently.
19．What is Acie Hlland III ‘s grandmther’s jb?
A．Repairing a bus.B．Amusing the kids.C．Dealing with the patients.
20．What was the percentage f green energy surces in glbal electricity in 2000?
A．Abut 10%.B．Abut 19%.C．Abut 30%.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dust ff yur suitcase t set up yur ut - f - ffice. The UK has sme hidden places wrthy f a shrt vacatin. The fllwing are the stylish accmmdatins yu can chse during yur vacatin.
The Cw Shed in Wdbridge
Mixing caravan （大篷车） life and camping tgether, the Cw Shed culd nly be designed in a child’s imaginatin. And f curse, it’s situated n a farm t prvide the full experience. It sleeps up t fur guests, with the interir giving yu warm, rustic（淳朴的） atmsphere. Tilet and shwer facilities are lcated n the grunds.
The Badger Pd in Achiltibuie
If yu really fancy ging ff- grid（脱离电网）, this Badger Pd in Achiltibuie, Sctland, is the place fr yu. A small, remte village n the Nrth - West cast f the Scttish Highlands, yu’ll be far away frm all yur day - t - day stresses. Sleeping tw guests in an utsized bed, it is perfect fr a cuple’s retreat away frm the family.
The Mn Cnker in Llanafan- fawr
Lcated in a small rural village in Wales, the Mn Cnker is the perfect place t unwind and rest away frm busy day - t - day life and be at ne with nature. Sleeping tw guests in a super king - sized bed fr extra cmfrt, yu can bserve the night sky thrugh ne f the many skylights in the Cnker.
The Riverside Cabin in Crnwall
Fund right n the edge f a stream in prime, picturesque Crnish cuntryside, the Riverside Cabin is the kind f delightful escape many peple dream f. This place is csy yet airy. It’s just a 20- minute drive t Falmuth, an art y castal twn that’s full f small independent bars and restaurants.
21．What is special abut the Cw Shed in Wdbridge?
A．It is lcated n a farm.B．Its tilet is put n the grunds.
C．It has hme y atmsphere.D．It cmbines caravan life with camping.
22．What d the fur places have in cmmn?
A．They are n the cast.B．They sleep up t fur guests.
C．They are imaginative in shapes.D．They allw travelers t embrace nature.
23．Where can the text be fund?
A．In a histry bk.B．In a travel brchure.
C．In a gegraphy magazine.D．In an adventurus stry.
B
By the time Nalin Kamat was 13, the Trnt teen was well n his way t becming a wrking artist. He had already had his first shw at a lcal art center, shwcasing his series titled “Dispsitins”, which illustrated his wn grwth during adlescence（青少年）.
Yet he wanted mre — specifically t start shwing his wrk in a juried exhibitin, where a grup f art experts wuld evaluate and select pieces in a cmpetitive review prcess. That’s when he hit an bstacle, discvering in the very last line f a multi- page applicatin that the minimum age fr submissin was 18.
That rejectin became a mtivatin fr creatin. “I thught it’d be really cl if I culd prvide the pprtunity t mre yung artists,” says Nalin, nw 15. With the supprt f his parents, in January 2023, Nalin rented a strefrnt and funded Little EGG Gallery, which is nw prfitable enugh t make ends meet by charging a small hanging fee fr any displayed wrk. In turn, Little EGG helps prmte yung talent by shwcasing their wrk.
Nt lng after pening, David Griffin, a prfessr and artist f Ontari Cllege f Art and Design University stepped int the gallery and met Nalin. Griffin regards him as smene special: “a strng yung artist with a really excellent idea — creating a space fr shwing the natural genius f yung peple. It was a vid（空白） in the art wrld.” There Nalin asked Griffin t help judge an upcming cmpetitin. The first juried shw was last spring, and five- year - ld Jack Gamble wn fr his abstract painting titled Pkemn.
As Nalin was busy with schl, life and his wn art, Little EGG is mstly pen by appintment nly, but he’s still cmmitted t grwing it with seasnal and themed shws scheduled a few times a year.
24．What d we knw abut Nalin Kamat frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．He drew teenagers’ grwth in his wrk.B．He became a wrking artist when aged 13.
C．He was disqualified fr a juried exhibitin.D．He shwed his series at the capital art center.
25．Why did Nalin decide t set up Little EGG Gallery?
A．T prmte artists by shwcasing their wrk.
B．T frm the cnnectin between different galleries.
C．T expand his wn business thrugh themed shws.
D．T shw yung artists’ talent by ffering them a stage.
26．Which f the fllwing can best describe Nalin’s idea f pening the gallery?
A．Pineering.B．Shrt- lived.C．Ppular.D．Unprmising.
27．What kind f persn is Nalin Kamat accrding t the text?
A．Helpful and cautius.B．Devted and creative.
C．Humrus and intelligent.D．Knwledgeable and ambitius.
C
On a recent afternn, dzens f elderly farmers were playing chess in a curtyard, a cmmn scene at the Madngchuan Twnship Zhatai Village Mutual Supprt Nursing Hme in Yan’ an, a hilly part f Nrthwest China’s Shaanxi prvince.
There are n caregivers in sight. Instead, the residents lk after ne anther at the self - service nursing facility, which was rebuilt frm a deserted primary schl in Madngchuan twnship. The yunger nes grw vegetables in a small path f land nearby. They ck utdrs using a shared kitchen, and the fd is delivered t thse with mbility issues. After meals, many play chess r chat at their leisure. Lcal authrities als hired a retired village dctr t versee the facility s that the residents n lnger have t g t the hspital fr less severe health prblems such as cld and fever.
“They were enjying themselves in the mment, and leading rather independent lives,” Zha Liwen, secretary - general f Taika ng Yicai Fundatin, said f her first impressin abut the residents during a visit in2019. The Beijing- based charity ffered help by dnating I millin yuan t the nursing hme. When she arrived, the senirs, all empty - nesters wh are either childless r have children wrking in big cities, were wrapping dumplings tgether.
The scene was a sharp cntrast frm life in the area mre than a decade ag. Village elders used t live lnely lives, scattered （分散） amng the remte area and unable t access hspitals and ther public services. Then in2013, a fld washed their hmes away, frcing them t mve int the nursing facility.
The nursing hme in Yan’ an is ne f the best examples f China’s increasing effrts t take advantage f the strength f “relatinship - based cmmunities” in rural（乡村的） areas t ensure fast - graying residents are cared fr. Cmpared with a mre cmmercial r rule - based sciety in cities, rural cmmunities in China are knwn t perate thrugh persnal cnnectins and mutual trust. The self- sufficient, interdependent culture displayed by the nursing hme is being supprted by authrities t deal with aging in the cuntryside.
28．What d the elderly residents d in the nursing facility?
A．They use their separate kitchens.B．They enjy their leisure activities.
C．They share advanced medical services.D．They emply caregivers t lk after them.
29．What apprach des the nursing hme in Yan’ an take t deal with the rural aging?
A．Fllwing strict regulatins.B．Develping mutual cperatin.
C．Cnducting cmmercial strategies.D．Prmting individual independence.
30．What is the authr’s attitude t the self- service nursing hme?
A．Objective.B．Indifferent.C．Favrable.D．Disapprving.
31．Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A．Rural Revival: China’s Apprach t Aging Ppulatin
B．Prmting traditinal values: A Tale f Aging in Rural China
C．Bridging Generatin Gaps: The Stry f Yan’ an’s Nursing Hme
D．Relatinship - Based Cmmunity: A Nursing Hme in Rural China
D
Researchers have discvered that limiting a certain enzyme（酶） can have a dramatic impact in prtecting against the effects f Alzheimer’s disease（阿尔兹海默症）. The finding culd lead t a new class f drugs that fight the disease.
Much f the histrical research int Alzheimer’s disease（AD） has fcused n plaques（斑块） that frm in the brain, which recently, thugh, have been fund nt likely t be the direct cause f it. In seeking anther way frward, a grup f British researchers turned t an Australian study which shwed having the gene fr the prductin f an enzyme knwn as PDE4B was identified as a risk factr fr develping Alzheimer’s.
With the intentin f investigating hw PDE4B might affect the brain, the UK team genetically mdified（改造） mice with Alzheimer’s t reduce PDE4B activity. The results are astnishing.
First, the mice with Alzheimer’s and nrmal PDE4B expressin shwed memry lss in the sense f directin, a distinctive characteristic f AD. But thse wh had the genetic mdificatin t have less PDE4B activity shwed n damage at all. The team als bserved that inflammatin（炎症）, anther hallmark f AD, decreased t sme extent in the brains f mice with less PDE4B activity, cmpared t thse with mre f the enzyme.
Because all f these effects were fund in the mice that already had Alzheimer’s but had significant imprvement in symptms, the researchers say that further investigatin int hw t limit PDE4B in human patients with the cnditin culd lead t new treatment pathways.
“These results ffer real hpe fr the develpment f new treatments that will benefit patients with Alzheimer’s disease in the future,” said Neil Dawsn, a c- authr f the study. “The next stage is t test whetherPDE4B- limiting drugs have similar beneficial effects in the AD muse mdel, t test their ptential effectiveness in human Alzheimer’s disease.”
32．Hw did the British researchers get the inspiratin?
A．By figuring ut the direct cause f AD.B．By ging ver much histrical research.
C．By referring t a previus Australian study.D．By breaking dwn PDE4B in the AD muse.
33．What can be learnt abut PDE4B?
A．Its activity prmtes the sense f directin.B．It might bring abut the develpment f AD.
C．It is prcessed by a certain enzyme in the brain.D．It will be investigated t reduce mice brain activity.
34．What des the underlined wrd “hallmark” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Cause.B．Feature.C．Principle.D．Finding.
35．What d the last tw paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A．The future research fcus.B．The existing research backgrund.
C．The prbable research limitatin.D．The practical research applicatin.
第二节 （共5 小题，每小题2.5分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Get lucky! Ways t make the universe in yur favur every day
In the grand universe, there are small yet pwerful ways t turn the daily activities int a playgrund f pssibilities.
36 Well, gd news — yu can! Let these key insights give yu pwer t start.
Embrace a psitive mindset
By shifting yur mindset frm a fcus n bstacles t a celebratin f pssibilities, yu adpt a mre ptimistic apprach t life, thus creating a magnetic energy that attracts pprtunities and favurable utcmes. T d this, start yur day by lking at yurself in the mirrr, cry ut psitive statements, and frm success in mind. There can be a statement fr abslutely anything! “I’m s lucky, everything wrks ut fr me”, “I deeply and cmpletely lve and accept myself”, “I am grateful fr all the blessings in my life”. 37
Create yur luck netwrk
Luck ften appears thrugh cnnectins and cperatin. The atmsphere yu create will attract thers. Therefre, building a netwrk f like- minded individuals wh can supprt and inspire yu is extremely imprtant. 38 The mre yu invest in meaningful relatinships, the mre pprtunities fr luck t shw thrugh shared experiences.
Take calculated risks
Despite the cmmn belief that luck is purely randm, taking calculated risks pens drs t unfreseen pprtunities. Whether it’s pursuing a new career path, r stepping utside yur cmfrt zne, calculated risks drive yu int a space where luck is mre likely t find yu. Taking risks and stepping beynd cmfrt znes are described as actins that prmte persnal and prfessinal grwth. 39
By fllwing the abve ways, yu can actively make the universe in yur favur each and every day. As yu start this jurney, remember that luck is nt a passive frce. 40 S, g ahead, get lucky, and watch as the universe ges in yur favur.
A．Wnder hw yu can get lucky in the universe?
B．Ever wish yu culd make the universe in yur favur?
C．It’s als imprtant t have a clear understanding f yur bjectives.
D．Just a few examples, but get creative and state them lud and prud.
E．Embrace the discmfrt f the unknwn, and yu will create a rich grund fr luck.
F．Attend events, engage with cmmunities, r spend time t cnnect with yur lved nes.
G．It’s a psitive energy that respnds t yur thughts, actins and the intentinal chices yu make.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here I was, sitting in the rller caster（过山车） cart f Kingda Ka in New Jersey, the tallest and secnd fastest rller caster n Earth. My friends shuted in excitement, while I shakily 41 my hands n my shrts. “Hw can yu be s excited when...”
My wrds caught in my thrat and melted int screams as the rller caster suddenly 42 frward. It was the fastest 43 I had ever experienced in my life: 128 miles per hur. I screamed at the tp f my 44 as fear frze me up frm inside. We rapidly mved up the skinny hump（驼峰） rising int the cluds at a ninety degree angle, having crssed the track bringing us frward in me re 45 .
46 , clse t the highest part f the hump, I 47 a little. My screams became less terrified and mre energetic. Once we reached the 48 f the hump, I culd almst tuch the sky.
And then we were spiraling（盘旋） dwnwards, curving and twisting and 49 twards Earth at the same speed. 50 I realized it, we had already met the grund. It was a thirty - secnd - lng ride. I managed t 51 the entire ride withut a breakdwn.
I gasped in surprise. It was ver. I had nt nly survived the ride—I had 52 it. My friend turned t me, her eyes 53 . “Are yu ready fr the next rller caster?”
My head felt light as we walked away frm the ride spinning with smething I didn’t 54 recgnize. It tk me a few minutes t put a name t it — thrill. “I’m ready fr anything.”
Until tday, that 55 ride that I went n 20 years ag is still kept alive in my memry.
41．A．wipedB．wavedC．jinedD．cleaned
42．A．remvedB．rcketedC．struggledD．marched
43．A．launchB．peratinC．rideD．flight
44．A．cheeksB．thratC．heartD．lungs
45．A．minutesB．hursC．secndsD．ccasins
46．A．InsteadB．MeanwhileC．TherefreD．Hwever
47．A．brke dwnB．calmed dwnC．made upD．dressed up
48．A．tpB．pintC．trackD．lcatin
49．A．swingingB．escapingC．shtingD．raring
50．A．AfterB．ThughC．BefreD．While
51．A．take ffB．carry nC．g thrughD．get thrugh
52．A．enjyedB．deservedC．hatedD．cnfirmed
53．A．brightB．wetC．clsedD．pen
54．A．graduallyB．abslutelyC．immediatelyD．eventually
55．A．rmanticB．thrillingC．alarmingD．awkward
非选择题部分
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists believe there culd be life n the planet Venus（金星）, r at least in the cluds abve it. They have discvered a mysterius gas there, but they have nt been able t prvide an 56 （explain） fr it. This gas, 57 is cmmnly fund where there is life, can als 58 （prduce） in factries. Hwever, there are n factries n Venus. S why is this gas there, 50 kilmeters up frm the planet’s surface?
Prf. Jane Greaves frm Cardiff University, UK, tgether with ther scientists, 59 （try） t slve this mystery at present. They have published a paper 60 （utline） their findings and dne sme wrk 61 （determine） the gas desn’t riginate frm life. Despite their effrts, they have nt yet reached a cnclusin.
N ne has yet been able t say hw the gas can be there withut living things t create it. “I have devted my entire career 62 searching fr extraterrestrial（地球外的） life,” said Prf. Greaves, “s 63 idea that we might have fund a sign f life n Venus is exciting. But we are encuraging thers t cntribute their ideas and help us identify 64 we may have missed.”
The scientists are als investigating the pssibility that the gas culd be a byprduct f gelgical prcesses, but further research is needed t cnfirm this. 65 the mystery remains unslved, the discvery f this gas has sparked renewed interest in the search fr extraterrestrial life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，本学期你校新开设了英语歌曲鉴赏课。请你写一篇短文向学校英文报“Vice n Campus”栏目投稿，内容包括：
（1）课程介绍；
（2）你的评价。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
第二节 读后续写（满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
“She wants a what?” barked the fruit seller. I was in ne f the many street markets f Luzhu, a small city lcated in China’s Sichuan Prvince. Already, a crwd f curius n - lkers was gathering: white - haired grandmas, tthless ld men, mthers hlding infants. Everyne was waiting, wndering why the freigner was causing such a fuss（大惊小怪）.
I tk a deep breath. The crwd leaned in. “D yu have a pumpkin?” I asked as clearly as pssible. A mther hlding an infant explained there was n pumpkin here in English. I had t mve n t yet anther market in my search fr Hallween.
As an American English teacher in China, the urge was strng t explain my cuntry’s cultural traditins t my students. I’d had plenty f success in teaching the Chinese abut significant United States hlidays and events, Hallween being ne f them. Yet I was nw in a new teaching psitin, in a different regin f the cuntry which seems t have every kind f prduce knwn t man except the ne I wanted fr Oct.31.
I had learned that in teaching abut Hallween, there was n substitute （替代品） fr a carved pumpkin. Descriptins prduced blank stares. Drawings were misinterpreted. Pictures nly puzzled.
Sure, I culd give up shwing a real jack-’- lantern（南瓜灯） t my students. I culd lecture n the histry f this traditin, which had its rigin in ld beliefs abut the return f the spirits f dead peple. We culd have a g at wearing masks, and rle- play trick - r - treat.
But nthing culd cmpare with the pumpkin. Fr that reasn, I was willing t g thrugh just abut anything t find a pumpkin fr my students.
In anther sectin f the city, I headed t a big market. “D yu have a pumpkin?” I asked the seller I saw. “A what?” she seemed t be at a lss. Hwever, I didn’t knw hw t make her understand what I wanted.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
2024学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体联考参考答案
高二年级英语学科
第一部分：听力（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 AABCB 6-10BCBAA 11-15CCACB 16-20 CBBCB
第二部分：阅读理解
第一节 （共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 DDB 24-27 CDAB 28-31BBCD 32-35 CBBA
第二节 （共5个小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 BDFEG
第三部分：语言运用
第一节：完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ABCDC 46-50 DBACC 51-55 DAACB
第二节：语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．explanatin 57．which 58．be prduced 59．is trying 60．utlining
61．t determine 62．t 63．the 64．what 65．Althugh/ Thugh/ While
第四部分：写作
第一节： 应用文（满分15分）
One Pssible Versin:
English Sng Appreciatin Curse
This semester, ur schl has intrduced an English Sng Appreciatin curse fr the students, which has been a refreshing additin t ur curriculum.
Scheduled fr every Friday afternn, the curse cnsists f 15 sessins, each lasting 50 minutes. It features a variety f English sngs, ranging frm classic wrks t cntemprary hits. Thrugh interactive discussins abut the backgrund and the emtins cnveyed, we are able t explre the depths f the English sngs. By appreciating the sngs, we gain a deep insight int the uniqueness f the culture in English- speaking scieties.
The English Sng Appreciatin curse has been a delightful experience fr us students. Nt nly has it ignited ur desire t explre further in the vast wrld f western music, but als has sparked a newfund passin fr English learning within us.
第二节： 读后续写 （满分25分）
One Pssible Versin:
Suddenly, an idea ccurred t me. I culd bridge the language gap with visuals! I drew a simple sketch f a pumpkin, cmplete with a stem n tp and the characteristic ridges（纹路）. “I need smething like this,” I said, shwing my drawing t the seller. She studied the sketch with curisity, then lked up at me, understanding dawning n her face. After a mment, she disappeared behind a pile f prduce and sn returned with a rund, range pumpkin. “That’s it!” I exclaimed, my face lit up with jy. Immediately I rushed back hme, starting t carve my beautiful pumpkin.
On Oct. 31, I brught the carefully- carved pumpkin int the class. The students gathered arund, their eyes wide with curisity as they bserved the delicately carved face with a flickering candle inside. It was indeed a traditinal jack-’- lantern, and it captured the essence f the hliday. As the light cast shadws arund the rm, I began t tell them abut the rigins f Hallween, the legends f spirits and the custm f carving pumpkins t drive ff evil spirits. They listened attentively, eyes fixed n me. We were all cnnected thrugh the universal language f celebratin and traditin despite the cultural differences.
附： 听力原文
Text 1 （第1题为推断题）
W: D yu knw why I pulled yu ver just nw, sir? I’m ging t give yu a speeding ticket. （1）
M: Srry. It’s an emergency. My wife is giving birth at the hspital, s I was rushing frm the ffice t be with her.
Text 2
M: Hw did yu feel abut the newly pened restaurant yu went t last week?
W: The menu lked surprisingly attractive. But the dishes were tasteless, and the service was very slw. Even the waiter gt ur bills mixed up. （2）
Text3 （第3题为推断题）
W: I rely n the weather app a lt. It was accurate and helped me a lt during my jurney t Csta Rica.
M: I went t San Francisc last week when it said the temperature wuld drp t 15°C．It was actually 30°C． The whle place felt like an ven. （3）
Text 4
M: I didn’t see yu in the speech cntest yesterday.
W: I just had t miss it. I thught I had the flu, but it turned ut t be the undercked meat I had fr lunch.（4） I was as sick as a dg, while my mm was as busy as a bee.
Text 5
W: I spent ages packing fr my business trip. When I arrived at my htel, I fund I tk my slippers and cleaning items that the htel wuld prvide. I tk my phne withut a charger. （5） It was such a frustrating realizatin.
M: If I were yu, I might have a breakdwn.
Text 6 （第6题为推断题）
W: What are yu ding here, Bb? （7）
M: I am cleaning the flrs and I’d like t tidy up the living rm next. （7） I hpe Mm can be relaxed tmrrw, since it’s a special day fr her, Mther’s Day.
W: Ww, I’m sure yu really will give her anther big surprise after her birthday party.
M: What will yu d fr Mm? Just like Dad wh des sme cking r gets a bunch f flwers?
W: Ha- ha. Neither f them. I learned t make a chclate cake frm a bakery in my free time.
Text 7
M: Hi, Lucy. Yu’ re back frm yur seven- day jurney. Hw many cuntries have yu visited in ttal?
W: I didn’t recrd it. The last destinatin was Madrid.
M: Wait, maybe I keep a recrd f yur traveling. When yu g t a cuntry, yu’ll bring back a gift. Let me cunt ... I gt a dzen already.（8） The ne I like mst is a medieval necklace yu bught in Canberra.
W: Yu shuld add three nw.
M: Awesme! But why dn’t yu like t cunt the cuntries yu’ve visited?
W: Travel is abut getting new experiences and allwing them t shift my views, nt cllecting cuntries. When I traveled in Italy, I met a very nice cuple and visited their huse. They helped me practice speaking the lcal language.（9）
M: That’s great. Even if yu’ re back in America, yu culd als practice it in Chicag, New Yrk and Philadelphia.（9） There are many freign residents in these cities.
Text 8（第10、11题为推断题）
W: Gd mrning. Bstn Gas Cmpany. Hw can I help yu? （10）
M: I have a prblem with my last mnth’s statement. （11）
W: Is there anything wrng? （11）
M: Just lk at here. My gas bill is 25 dllars every mnth. But this time I received a message saying that I had t pay 10 dllars mre than usual.（11）（12） What’s ging n?
W: Let me see. The figure shws that the unit price f natural gas has risen since May.
M: Srry. Maybe I missed the ntice f the price increase. I went abrad t d market research in Munich fr several days in May. And then I flew t Singapre with my wife t see my daughter in June when she ended her schl year. We wanted t witness that mment.（13）
W: N wnder yu dn’t knw the annuncement.
Text 9 （第14题为主旨大意题）
M: I’m a little bit anxius abut my upcming schl life. I have n idea what t study. Any advice?
W: Yu’d better take yur interests int cnsideratin. What d yu like t d?
M: I fancy slving puzzles and ding research in physics. I ften help my little sister with her science hmewrk t.
W: It sunds like yu might be an engineer in the future.
M: The passin fr science may run in my family. My father wrks at a research institute, and my mm is teaching cmputer science at a university. She always buys a lt f science bks fr me.
W: Anther thing yu’d better cnsider is the pssible jbs yu might get and hw much salary yu’d like t earn.（16） Yu can familiarize yurself with this infrmatin frm the jb search website, where yu can get jb requirements and salary ranges.（15）
M: I’m lnging fr a huge salary s that I can realize my childhd dream. I want t take my parents t travel arund the wrld.（16）
W: Yu’ re s sweet. They must be prud f yu. The final thing is whether yur educatin is paid fr by the schl.（17）
Text 10（第18题为推断题）
M: Yu are watching the mrning news. This is Kevin Jhnsn. An eighth grade r in Wiscnsin is being called a her by the lcals. Acie Hlland Ⅲ was n a schl bus heading hme a cuple f weeks ag.（19） When he saw the driver’s head g dwn, the teen quickly tk immediate actin, remving the driver’s ft frm the gas pedal and taking cntrl f the wheel. After Acie was able t park the bus securely, he called 911.（18） His grandmther, a registered nurse, tld all the kids n the bus t call their parents.（19） Acie has gained recgnitin frm his schl, the twn and the lcal plice and fire departments. Nw let’s lk at sme data. Clean electricity has already helped t slw the grwth in the usage f fssil fuels by almst tw- thirds in the past10 years, accrding t the reprt. It fund that green energy surces have grw n frm 19% f glbal electricity in 2000 t arund 30% f glbal electricity in 2023.（20）
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
English Sng Appreciatin Curse
Suddenly, an idea ccurred t me.
On Oct. 31, I brught the carefully - carved pumpkin int the class.
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