贵州省铜仁市印江土家族苗族自治县联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语试题（解析版）

这是一份贵州省铜仁市印江土家族苗族自治县联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语试题（解析版），共17页。

第一部分 听力测试 （30分）
第二部分
第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
,I knw. B.Bad luck! C.Never mind.
10 hurs. B.80 yuan. C.Next Mnday.
yu. B.Nt at all. C.Dn’t say s.
way. B.Yes,there ls. C.It’s free.
11A.It’s my pleasure. B.Of curse nt. C.Yu’re welcme.
’s Mnday B.It’s summer. C.It’s windy.
第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13.Mike will ________ after schl.
A.g t the park B.visit his aunt C.lk after his sister
14.The girl has drama classes ________ .
A.nce a week B.twice a week C.three times a week
15.The wman is mst prbably talking t ________.
A.a teacher B.a pliceman C.a waiter
16.Alan can’t play tennis with Ze this afternn because________.
A.he has t d his hmewrk B.he has t study fr an English test
C.he has t g shpping with his sister
17.The girl wants t buy ________ nline.
A.a schlbag B.a wallet C.a dress
18. ________ had a terrible cugh last night
A.Lucy’s mther B.Lucy C.Lucy’s father
第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
19.Why have Betty’s parents gne t Beijing?
A.T d sme shpping. B.T enjy the festival
C.T lk after her sister.
20.What will Betty bring t Je’s hme?
A.Sme hamburgers. B.Sme rice dumplings. C.Sme dumplings
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
21.What’s Nina ging t d if it’s sunny?
A.Watch a mvie. B.G hiking. C.G cycling.
22.What is the weather ging t be like n the weekend?
A.Wet and windy. B.Dry and warm. C.Windy and cl.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
23.What kind f mvie will Lucy watch?
A.An actin mvie. B.A scary mvie. C.A cmedy mvie.
24.Wh may give Lucy a ride?
A.Lucy’s father. B.Alan’s father. C.Alan.
第五节听短文，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选出最佳选项填入文章空白处，其中有一项为多余选项。
The Olympic Games
The Olympic Games are a majr internatinal sprts event held every fur years.
Athletes frm all ver the wrld gather (聚集) t cmpete in all kinds ____1____ sprts, such as swimming, athletics and gymnastics. The Olympics have tw main parts: the Summer Games ____2____ the Winter Games. The Summer Games include (包括) sprts ____3____ basketball and track and field, while the Winter Games feature events like skiing and ice hckey. The Olympics are a celebratin f sprtsmanship, teamwrk, and glbal unity. The Olympic rings ____4____ fr five cntinents cming tgether. Winning a medal at the Olympics is ____5____ great hnr (荣誉) fr athletes everywhere.
【答案】1. C 2. F
3. A 4. E
5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥林匹克运动会的相关内容。
【1题详解】
句意：来自世界各地的运动员聚集在一起参加各种体育比赛，如游泳、田径和体操。根据“all kinds”可知，此处是all kinds f“各种各样的”，后接复数名词。故填C。
【2题详解】
句意：奥运会有两个主要部分：夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。根据“The Olympics have tw main parts”可知，空格前后为并列关系，用and连接。故填F。
【3题详解】
句意：夏季奥运会包括像篮球、田径等运动项目，而冬季奥运会则以像滑雪和冰球等项目为特色。根据“basketball and track and field”可知，此处举例说明包含的运动项目，用介词like“像，例如”。故填A。
【4题详解】
句意：奥林匹克五环代表着五大洲。根据“Olympic five cntinents cming tgether”可知，此处使用stand，stand fr“代表，象征”，介绍奥运五环的意义；句中时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词使用原形。故填E。
【5题详解】
句意：在奥运会上获得奖牌是各地运动员的莫大荣誉。hnr“荣誉”，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且great以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填B。
第二节 （共 10 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Everyne in ur schl lves sprts. Every mrning after we get up, we d mrning exercises. After ____6____ secnd class, we d exercise again. We nly have ____7____ class twice a week, but we d sprts at five every afternn. The mst ppular sprt is basketball. The ____8____ enjy playing it and many f the girls like it, t. ____9____ ppular sprt is ftball and in every class there ____10____ a lt f ftball fans. And We ften play ____11____ in the gym. We have schl teams f basketball, ftball and vlleyball. Our teams ften ____12____ friendship (友谊) games with teams frm ther schls. When there is a game, ____13____ f us g t watch it and cheer ur side ____14____.
Besides (除了……以外) ball games, sme f us like track and field events (田径项目), and we ften ____15____ running, jumping and thrwing. Every term (学期) we have tests in these events and nce a year we hld a sprts meeting.
Sprts help us keep healthy and happy.
6. A. aB. theC. an
7. A. EnglishB. ChineseC. P.E
8. A. teachersB. bysC. students
9. A. Sme therB. The therC. Anther
10. A. areB. isC. were
11. A. basketballB. ftballC. vlleyball
12. A. seeB. haveC. watch
13. A. muchB. manyC. few
14. A. atB. nC. in
15. A. learnB. studyC. practice
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了学校里学生们热爱体育运动的情况。
【6题详解】
句意：上完第二节课后，我们再做一次运动。
a一个，用于辅音音素前；the特指；an一个，用于元音音素前。此处特指第二节课后，序数词secnd前用定冠词the。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：我们每周只有两次体育课，但我们每天下午五点做运动。
English英语；Chinese语文；P.E体育。根据“but we d sprts”可知，是指体育课。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：男孩们喜欢打篮球，很多女孩也喜欢。
teachers老师；bys男孩；students学生。根据“ and many f the girls like it, t.”可知，指的是男孩和女孩，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：另一项受欢迎的运动是足球，每个班都有很多足球迷。
Sme ther一些其他的；The ther两者中的另一个；Anther另一个。此处是泛指另一项运动，应用anther。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：另一项受欢迎的运动是足球，每个班都有很多足球迷。
are是（复数）；is是（单数）；were是（过去式）。主语fans是复数，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：我们经常在体育馆里打排球。
basketball篮球；ftball足球；vlleyball排球。上文提到了篮球和足球，结合“We have schl teams f basketball, ftball and vlleyball.”可知，这里是指排球。故选C。
12题详解】
句意：我们的球队经常与其他学校的球队进行友谊赛。
see看见；have有；watch观看。根据“friendship (友谊) games with teams frm ther schls”可知，这里指的是进行友谊赛，所以用have。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：当有比赛时，我们很多人去观看并为我们的一方加油。
much许多（修饰不可数名词）；many许多（修饰可数名词）；few很少。根据“us g t watch it and cheer”可知，很多人去加油，修饰可数名词，应用many。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：当有比赛时，我们很多人去观看并为我们的一方加油。
at在；n在……上；in在……里。根据“cheer”可知，这里指的是在比赛中加油，cheer n“加油”。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：除了球类运动外，我们中的一些人喜欢田径项目，我们经常练习跑步，跳跃和投掷。
learn学习；study学习；practice练习。根据“running, jumping and thrwing”可知，指的是练习跑步，跳跃和投掷，故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 12 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Treasure Hunt
There will be a children’s treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) in the twn f Whitingham. Children between the ages f seven and twelve can take part in it. The treasure hunt will take place at Benit Park at l:00 pm September 30th. Children shuld meet at the west gate f the park. Treasure hunters will get ten clues (线索) that lead t the treasure. Children can hunt alne r in grups. The treasure is a bx filled with cupns (优惠券) wrth $300 in all. The cupns can be used at the fllwing places:
Aggie’s Ice-Cream Shp
Bike and Skate Wrld
Feather and Fish Pet Stre
Ty City
If it rains, the game will be held at 1:00 pm n Octber 8th.
16. The treasure hunt will be held at ________.
A. Aggie’s Ice-cream shpB. Feather and Fish Pet StreC. Benit Park
17. What is inside the treasure bx?
A. A mvie ticket. B. A map with ten clues. C. Sme cupns.
18. If it rains n September 30th, the game will be ________.
A. held anther dayB. held at anther placeC. canceled (取消)
19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The treasure hunters will meet at schl.
B. Children must hunt alne.
C. The game will be held at 1:00 pm.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在惠廷汉姆小镇举行的一次寻宝比赛的相关内容。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The treasure hunt will take place at Benit Park at l:00 pm September 30th.”可知，寻宝比赛将在伯努瓦公园举行。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The treasure is a bx filled with cupns (优惠券) wrth $300 in all.”可知，盒子里放了一些优惠券。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If it rains, the game will be held at l:00 pm n Octber 8th.”可知，如果下雨，比赛将改期到10月8日举行。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The treasure hunt will take place at Benit Park at l:00 pm September 30th.”可知，比赛将在下午一点举行。故选C。
B
Americans with small families wn a small car r a large ne. If bth parents are wrking they usually have tw cars. When the family is large, ne f the cars is sld and they will buy a van (住房汽车).
A small car can hld (容纳) fur persns and a large car can hld six persns, but it is very crwded (拥挤). A van hld seven persns easily, s a family with three children culd ask their grandparents t g n a hliday travel. They culd all travel tgether.
Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a secnd car and buy a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used t put ther things, fr a family f five must carry many suitcases (衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ hme, the suitcases are brught int the tw seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans mtr hmes. A mtr hme is always used fr hlidays. When a family are traveling t the muntains r t the seaside, they can live in their mtr hme fr a few days r t the seaside, they can live in their mtr hme fr a few days r weeks. All the members f a big family can enjy a happier life when they are traveling tgether. That is why mtr hmes have becme very ppular. In America there are many parks fr mtr hmes.
20. Frm the passage, a van is als called ________.
A. a mtr carB. a mtr hmeC. a mtrbike
21. Befre Mr. Hagen and his wife bught a van, they ________.
A. sld their ld huseB. mved t their grandparents’ huseC. sld their secnd car
22. A mtr hme is usually wned by a family with ________.
A. a babyB. much mneyC. mre than tw children
23. Mtr hmes have becme ppular because ________.
A. they can take peple t anther city when peple are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they g ut fr their hlidays
C. sme peple think mtr hmes are cheap
【答案】20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国家庭拥有汽车的情况、房车的使用以及房车受欢迎的原因。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Americans call vans mtr hmes.”可知，美国人称van（住房汽车）为a mtr hme（一辆住房汽车或房车）。故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This made them sell a secnd car and buy a van.”可知，他们在购买房车之前，卖掉了他们的第二辆汽车。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When the family is large, ne f the cars is sld and they will buy a van (住房汽车).”、“A van hld seven persns easily, s a family with three children culd ask their grandparents t g n a hliday travel.”和“Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a secnd car and buy a van.”可知，当家里人多的时候，他们会买一辆房车，由此推知，拥有房车的家庭通常有两个以上的孩子。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the members f a big family can enjy a happier life when they are traveling tgether. That is why mtr hmes have becme very ppular.”可知，因为房车让家庭成员在一起旅行或度假时都可以享受更快乐的生活。故选B。
C
British newspapers are much smaller than they used t be and their readers are ften in a hurry, s newspapermen write as few wrds as pssible. They tell their readers at nce what happened, where, when and hw it happened and what was the result: hw many peple were killed, what change was dne and s n. Readers want the fact (事实) set ut as fully and accurately as pssible. Readers are als interested in the peple wh have seen the accident. S a newspaperman always likes t get sme infrmatin (信息) frm smene wh was there, which can be given in the persn’s wn wrds. Because he can use nly a few wrds, the newspaperman must chse thse wrds carefully, every ne must be effective (有效). Instead f “he called ut in a lud vice”, he writes” he shuted”; instead f “the lse stnes rlled nisily dwn the side f the muntain”, he will write “they thundered dwn the muntainside”. Because many f the readers aren’t very clever, and mst f them are in a hurry.
24. Frm the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few wrds as pssible, because readers ________.
A. want t knw mre abut the news
B. take n interest in what has happened
C. have n time t read the news carefully
25. The underlined wrd “ne” in the text refers t ________.
A. wrdB. newspapermanC. reader
26. In what way d yu think British newspapers have becme smaller?
A. In a page size.B. In number f readers.C. In number f pages.
27. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Readers are nt satisfied with the shrt news.
B. Nt many peple have time t read the lng articles in newspapers.
C. Readers find the language f the newspapers exciting.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国报纸篇幅减少背后的原因。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“British newspapers are much smaller than they used t be and their readers are ften in a hurry, s newspapermen write as few wrds as pssible.”可知，因为读者没有时间仔细阅读新闻。故选C。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Because he can use nly a few wrds, the newspaperman must chse thse wrds carefully, every ne must be effective (有效).”可知，因为记者只能用几个词，所以他必须仔细地选择那些词，每个词都必须是有效的，ne指代wrd。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“British newspapers are much smaller than they used t be and their readers are ften in a hurry, s newspapermen write as few wrds as pssible. They tell their readers at nce what happened, where, when and hw it happened and what was the result: hw many peple were killed, what change was dne and s n.”可知，读者很匆忙，记者写用更少的词介绍新闻，所以报纸的版面会变得更小，便于读者阅读。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“British newspapers are much smaller than they used t be and their readers are ften in a hurry, s newspapermen write as few wrds as pssible. They tell their readers at nce what happened, where, when and hw it happened and what was the result: hw many peple were killed, what change was dne and s n.”可知，人们都很匆忙，需要通过更简短的文字了解发生的事情，很多人没有时间去阅读报纸中的长篇文章。故选B。
第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文的意思完整、连贯 。
Fires d happen. If there is a fire, yu might nt have much time t decide what t d. Being prepared and knwing what t d early can save yur life. ___28___ Yur family shuld practice this getting-ut plan. ___29___ If yu have such a meeting place utside, yu can quickly make sure that everyne is ut f the huse.
Yu shuld als remember that smke is usually far mre dangerus than the fire. A persn can die after just a few minutes in a smke filled rm. ___30___
Finally, befre yu pen any drs, always feel the dr lck first. If the dr is ht, fire must be n the ther side f the dr. ___31___ Yu will have t find anther way ut. These are simple suggestins. ___32___
A. Yur family shuld als have a meeting place utside.
B. The mst imprtant thing is t have a getting-ut plan.
C. Since smke rises, stay lw t the flr.
D. G upstairs t the tp f the building.
E. If yu can remember them, yu will be much safer in a fire.
F. D nt pen it!
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. F 32. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述在火灾中自救的方法。
【28题详解】
根据下文“Yur family shuld practice this getting-ut plan.”可知，这里是说你的家人应该练习一下这个逃生计划。由this可知，上文中应该要出现“getting-ut plan”。B项“最重要的是要有一个逃生计划”符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
根据“If yu have such a meeting place utside, yu can quickly make sure that everyne is ut f the huse.”可知，此处说如果你在外面有个这样的集合地点，你就能确认每个人都出了房子。根据“such a meeting place”可知，选项中应提到这一块。A项“你的家人应该在外面有一个集合地点”符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“A persn can die after just a few minutes in a smke filled rm.”可知，此处说在一个充满烟的房间一个人几分钟后就会死去，因此本段主要讲述烟的危害。C项“因为烟是上升的，所以要保持低到地面”符合语境。故选C。
【31题详解】
根据“If the dr is ht, fire must be n the ther side f the dr.”如果门锁是热的，火一定在们的另一边，以及“Yu will have t find anther way ut.”你将不得不找另一个路出去可知，空处表示“不准开门”。F项“不准开门”符合语境。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“These are simple suggestins.”可知，这些都是简单的建议，最后则进行总结，希望对你有帮助。E项“如果你能记住他们，在火灾中你就会更安全”符合语境。故选E。
第三节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）
Have yu ever frgtten where yur scks are when yu wake up in the mrning? Can yu remember what yu ate fr lunch a week ag? Yu may think that being frgetful is nt a gd thing. But nw yu shuld be thankful.
Scientists fund that frgetting is actually a key part f learning. Getting rid f (去除) unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better.
What kind f infrmatin is unnecessary? Scientists say that this may have smething t d with the envirnment yu live in.
The envirnment is always changing, s ur brains may require us t remember less. Fr example, a supermarket salesgirl meets many peple every day and will prbably nly remember them fr a shrt time. But a designer wh ften meets his r her custmers will remember lnger.
That’s because there is a special area in ur brains called the hippcampus (海马体). It plays an imprtant rle fr humans in learning and remembering. When new infrmatin ges int the hippcampus, it renews ur ld memries. This culd explain why yu frget s much infrmatin when yu were very yung.
Hwever, being frgetful is nt always gd. When yu dn’t have enugh sleep, yu may have a hard time remembering new infrmatin. Sleep helps the brain stre and keep infrmatin.
33. Scientists say that this may have smething t d with __________ yu live in .
34. __________ plays an imprtant rle fr humans in learning and remembering.
35. We can’t clearly remember smething because the hippcampus can __________ ld memries.
36. If yu are shrt f sleep, it is prbably __________ fr yu t remember new infrmatin.
37. What d yu think f being frgetful in life? Why?
___________________________________
【答案】33. the envirnment
34. The hippcampus
35. renew 36. difficult##hard##nt easy
37. I dn’t think it’s gd. Because it will make my life a mess.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家们对于大脑记忆的新发现。遗忘是正常的，除去没用的信息，可以帮助人们更好地利用大脑工作和学习。
【33题详解】
根据“Scientists say that this may have smething t d with the envirnment yu live in.”可知，科学家认为这可能与你所生活的环境有关。故填the envirnment。
【34题详解】
根据“That’s because there is a special area in ur brains called the hippcampus (海马体). It plays an imprtant rle fr humans in learning and remembering.”可知，海马体对人类的学习和记忆起着重要的作用。故填The hippcampus。
【35题详解】
根据“When new infrmatin ges int the hippcampus, it renews ur ld memries. This culd explain why yu frget s much infrmatin when yu were very yung.”可知，当新的信息进入海马体，它更新我们的旧记忆，所以我们不能清楚地记住一些事情；renew“更新”，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填renew。
【36题详解】
根据“When yu dn’t have enugh sleep, yu may have a hard time remembering new infrmatin.”可知，当你没有足够的睡眠时，你可能很难/不容易记住新的信息；difficult/hard“困难的”，be nt easy“不容易”。故填difficult/hard/nt easy。
【37题详解】
开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为：I dn’t think it’s gd. Because it will make my life a mess.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
38. 就像俗话说的，有志者，事竟成。
As the ________ ________, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
【答案】 ①. saying ②. ges
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，saying“谚语，格言”，可数名词；g“说”，动词；此处介绍一则谚语，名词用单数形式，句中时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填saying；ges。
39. 对我们学生来说，学好语文非常重要。
It is very imprtant _______ us students _______ study Chinese well.
【答案】 ①. fr ②. t
【解析】
【详解】此处是固定句型：It is+adj.+fr sb t d sth，表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填fr；t。
40. 明天，在我们学校有一场篮球比赛。
There is ging _______ _______ a basketball game in ur schl tmrrw.
【答案】 ①. t ②. be
【解析】
【详解】根据“There is ging”可知，此处是there be句型的一般将来时态，即There is ging t be…，表示“将会有”。故填t；be。
41. 天气太糟糕了！许多房屋都倒塌了。
________ ________ weather! Many buildings fell dwn.
【答案】 ①. What ②. awful##bad##terrible
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处考查感叹句，中心词weather是不可数名词，用what引导感叹句，结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓；awful/bad/terrible“糟糕的”，形容词。故填What；awful/bad/terrible。
42. 昨天汤姆邀请他的朋友们一起去西山野餐。
Tm ________ his friends ________ have a picnic in the West Hill yesterday.
【答案】 ①. invited ②. t
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，时态为一般过去时；invite“邀请”，invite sb. t d sth.“邀请某人做某事”，第一空使用动词过去式，第二空使用t。故填invited；t。
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw t make friends with a grup f peple?
D yu knw hw t make friends with a grup f peple? Let me ____43____ (tell) yu the steps abut making friends with the grup. Maybe it’s ____44____ (help) fr yu.
First, yu need t knw what kind ____45____ grup they belng t (属于). If peple f the grup are shy, never ask them “Why dn’t yu talk?” r “Why are yu quiet?” They dn’t like it, s ____46____ d it.
____47____, remember that each grup is different. They will use different wrds, find different things funny.
Then, the imprtant thing is that yu shuld try t be utging. ____48____ yu are utging, yu will becme very ppular. Remember, n ne ____49____ (want) t make friends with a quite shy persn.
Finally, find a right tpic (话题) t talk with the grup. ____50____ example, yu can ask peple ____51____ they will d befre the weekend, but dn’t make plans at nce. Smetimes, things can change, s just talk with ____52____ (they).
【答案】43. tell
44. helpful
45. f 46. dn’t
47. Next 48. If
49. wants 50. Fr
51. what 52. them
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与一群人交朋友步骤。
【43题详解】
句意：让我告诉你关于和一群人交朋友的步骤。tell“告诉”，动词，let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填tell。
【44题详解】
句意：也许它对你是有帮助的。根据“it’s”可知，此处用形容词作表语，结合上文“tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup”可知，这些步骤可能有用，helpful“有帮助的”，形容词。故填helpful。
【45题详解】
句意：首先，你需要知道他们属于哪种类型的人群。根据“what kind f grup they belng t”可知，是属于什么类型的人群，what kind f“什么种类”。故填f。
【46题详解】
句意：他们不喜欢，因此就不要做它。根据“They dn’t like it”可知，他们不喜欢的话，你就不要那样做，此处是祈使句的否定形式，用助动词dn’t。故填dn’t。
【47题详解】
句意：接下来，记住每一组是不同的。根据“remember that each grup is different”并结合上文“First”及下文“Then”可知，此处表示下一步，next“接下来”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Next。
【48题详解】
句意：如果你是外向的，你会变得很受欢迎。根据“yu are utging, yu will becme very ppular.”可知，空处所在句子表示条件，用if引导条件状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填If。
【49题详解】
句意：记住，没有人想和一个十分害羞的人交朋友。want是动词，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“n ne”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。
【50题详解】
句意：例如，你可以在周末前问人们将做什么，但是不要立即制定计划。根据“yu can ask peple”可知，此处是举例说明，fr example“例如”，介词短语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Fr。
【51题详解】
句意：例如，你可以在周末前问人们将做什么，但是不要立即制定计划。根据“yu can ask will d befre the weekend”可知，此处是宾语从句，表示将要做什么事情，用what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。故填what。
【52题详解】
句意：有时候，事情是会变化的，那么就和他们谈一下。talk with sb.“和某人交谈”，with是介词，后用人称代词they的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。
第五部分 书面表达（满分 25 分）
53. 新学期开启，暑假生活也结束了。同学们都有自己不同的假期生活，假如你是Jack，请以“My Summer Hliday Is________”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的假期生活。
要求：1. 词数不少于 80 词。
2.简单介绍自己的基本信息和爱好。
3.假期中做了哪些事，和谁一起做的呢？
4.谈谈你的假期感受及未来的期盼。
5.短文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Summer Hliday Is Wnderful
My name is Jack. I am a 14-year-ld by wh lves playing basketball and reading bks. This summer hliday was wnderful fr me. I went t the beach with my family. We swam in the sea, built sandcastles, and had a great time tgether. I als jined a basketball camp where I made new friends and imprved my skills. In additin, I spent sme time reading my favrite nvels and learning new things.
This hliday was nt nly interesting but als enriching. I feel refreshed and ready fr the new schl year. I hpe t cntinue imprving myself and achieving my gals in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的基本信息和爱好；
第二步，介绍自己的假期情况；
第三步，最后谈谈你的假期感受及未来的期盼。
[亮点词汇]
① have a great time玩得很开心
② in additin此外
③ cntinue ding sth继续做某事
[高分句型]
①I am a 14-year-ld by wh lves playing basketball and reading bks.（wh引导的定语从句）
②I als jined a basketball camp where I made new friends and imprved my skills.（where引导的定语从句）Chinese Traditinal Clthes
Imprtant Facts
◇ Sme Chinese traditinal clthes have a histry f even 25 thusand years.
◇ They have different styles at different ancient 26
Past Opinins
Smetimes they were thught t be t 27 t lk pretty.
Present
Cnditins
◇ Many f us have realized the beauty f traditinal clthes. ◇ Clthes cmpanies are trying t cnnect the styles f Chinese traditinal clthes with the 28 pp culture.
◇Chinese traditinal clthes have becme a 29 _in__ mdern sciety.
Future Actin
◇Make ther Chinese traditinal cultures accepted by the public mre _30__
A. like B. a C. f D. befre E. stand F. and