甘肃、青海、宁夏2025届高三上学期9月开学大联考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份甘肃、青海、宁夏2025届高三上学期9月开学大联考英语试题（Word版附解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Whse English may be the prest?
A. Dick’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Nancy’s.
2. What des the man mean?
A. He’ ll have the car repaired.
B. The car isn’t wrth repairing.
C. He thinks the repair fee is lw.
3. Which place des the wman want t visit next time?
A. Paris. B. Beijing. C. Rme.
4. What can the wman eat n the trip?
A. Chclate. B. Nuts. C. Fruit.
5. When will the speakers set ff fr the airprt?
A. At 4: 30 pm. B. At 5: 00 pm. C. At 6: 30 pm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man writing a letter?
A. T cntact Ben. B. T apply fr a jb. C. T help a friend.
7. What des the wman say abut Ben?
A. He is t prud.
B. He wrks very hard.
C. He gets n well with kids.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the library. B. In the classrm. C. In the teacher’s ffice.
9. What will the speakers d next?
A. G t read. B. Have a class. C. Talk t their teacher.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Wh is the man prbably speaking t?
A. A dctr. B. An assistant. C. A manager.
11. What is the man’s prblem?
A. His ears are ringing.
B. He is in serius pain.
C. Smething is stuck in his ears.
12. When can the man prbably see the dctr?
A. At 4: 00 pm. B. At 4: 20 pm. C. At 4: 30 pm.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What d we knw abut the huse?
A. It cntains all things the wman wants.
B. Its frnt dr can be pened withut a key.
C. The rbt in it can help the wman buy things.
14. Hw can the wman deal with the washing in this hme system?
A. By ding it herself physically.
B. By bking the washing machine.
C. By using the rbt t d it fr her.
15. What des the wman think f the huse?
A. It is safe enugh. B. It is t expensive. C. It is wrth buying.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Reprter and manager.
B. Custmer and salesman.
C. Husewife and shpkeeper.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the previus recrd fr the number f cuntries visited?
A. 2 cuntries in a day.
B. 17 cuntries in a day.
C. 19 cuntries in a day.
18. What did the three persns d thrughut the jurney?
A. Physically set ft in each cuntry.
B. Staying in ne cuntry fr tw nights.
C. Enjy beautiful scenery fr a lng time.
19. Why did the three persns fail t g t the 20th cuntry?
A. The weather was terrible.
B. They had n time t spare.
C. They were t tired t g farther.
20. Which cuntry was their last stp as the persns had planned?
A. Greece. B. Liechtenstein. C. Italy.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At a summer camp, while yu may have a lng list f things t d during the day, yu als need sme evening activities.
Night Hikes
Night hikes are a fun evening activity fr summer campers, especially lder nes. Take a guided night hike, allwing yurself t experience nature in a different setting. Make sure that yu wear apprpriate clthes and always fllw appinted paths. Plan the hike t ensure that yu can return safely befre it gets t late in the evening.
Mvie Nights
Set up a screen and prjectr utdrs, and have a mvie night under the stars. Prepare blankets, ppcrn, and a cmfrtable spt fr yurself t spread ut and get cmfrtable. Yu shuld als cnsider ther frms f seating, including chairs and picnic tables. It’s als a gd idea t check the frecast. If there is rain, have alternative indr summer camp activities.
Campfire Stries
Gather arund a campfire fr strytelling. The gal is t entertain and help campers bnd. Select stries that suit the age and interests f yur audience. Yu can als share experiences and hrrr stries. Hwever, speaking alud arund the campfire is smetimes a struggle. Prepare sme familiar stries in advance.
Campfire Rhythms
Instead f stries, yu may prefer campfire rhythms. Bring ut the guitars, drums, and ther instruments fr a beautiful evening. Yu can perfrm traditinal camp sngs r learn smething new fr the evening. The easiest ptin is t select a variety f sngs that cater t all ages and musical tastes.
21. What shuld campers cnsider befre taking night hikes?
A. Dress and security.
B. Bnding and entertainment.
C. Audience’s age and interests.
D. Stry selectin and preparatin.
22. What can be learned abut mvie nights?
A. They require attentin t the weather.
B. They are mre ppular than campfire stries.
C. They take place in an indr screening rm.
D. They ffer varius frms f free fd services.
23. Which f the fllwing suits campers enjying music mst?
A. Night hikes. B. Mvie nights.
C. Campfire stries. D. Campfire rhythms.
B
Jennifer Hdges is a third grade teacher. She says her students dn’t just sit at desks every day. They d a lt f practical learning, such as raising ch salmn（银鲑） and then releasing them int a lake. It’s thrugh a prgram called Salmn in the Classrm, established by the Alaska Department f Fish and Game.
Ch salmn lay eggs in the fall, when many schls start. The eggs remain in the classrm abut six mnths befre they are released int lakes. After that, they live fr tw t fur years befre they lay eggs and then die shrtly afterwards. Thugh many f her students ften see salmn in their backyard, few are familiar with them. Hdges says, “With this prject, they have a whle different perspective because they knw what it takes t actually g thrugh the stages f a salmn.”
Learning abut climate change is mre crucial nw than ever. In 2022, the Arctic had its sixth- warmest year n recrd. But these lessns are made cncrete t them in raising salmn, which require cld water t survive.
During the mnths when the salmn are in the classrm, students like t sit by the tank t bserve, and calculate when the salmn will turn frm eggs t fry（鱼苗） based n the temperature f the tank. T them, it’s nt practicing math prblems; it’s predicting the future.
Since Hdges and her students live in such a rural area, there aren’t many field trips. But each year in May, she takes her students n the Salmn Field Trip, where they get t release the salmn they’ve raised in class, which is a pedaggical event. This trip is designed t teach students abut the living f salmn and the imprtance f envirnmental cnservatin.
“The best part is getting t say gdbye. We release the salmn after watching them hatch frm eggs and grw int fry while taking care f them,” says a by, Fisher. “I can’t be t excited at that mment.”
24. What is the main purpse f Salmn in the Classrm?
A. T get salmn’s eggs fr fd.
B. T keep salmn in the backyard.
C. T teach the salmn life cycle in depth.
D. T increase the salmn ppulatin in lakes.
25. What des raising salmn in the classrm teach students?
A. The frequency f feeding salmn in tanks.
B. The urgency f understanding climate change.
C. The difficulty f predicting climate cnditins.
D. The necessity f mild weather fr salmn survival.
26. What des the underlined wrd “pedaggical” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Technical. B. Educatinal. C. Cmmercial. D. Recreatinal.
27. What des Fisher think f releasing the fish?
A. It’s bitter. B. It’s bring.
C. It’s simple. D. It’s fantastic.
C
C- led by the Simn Fraser University （SFU） and the Natinal Archaelgical and Anthrplgical Memry Management （NAAM）,a team f internatinal partners has been wrking n a cultural landscape prject t understand the lng- term bidiversity change f Curaça, and its relatinship t human activities. Findings frm the team shw that the human ccupatin f Curaça, an island in the suthern Caribbean, dates as far back as 5735-5600 BC— up t 850 years earlier than previusly thught.
Christina Givas, wh c- lead the study, says, “This new infrmatin helps push the initial explratin in this regin back t a time when ther islands t the nrth f Curaça are als being settled. This suggests that the mvement f peple frm the cntinental mainland int thse mre nrthern islands might have entangled（使卷入） with sme f the mvement f the peple int Curaça.” While mre wrk is needed t determine if this is the case, Givas ntes that this indicates that the explratin f the islands ff the western Venezuelan cast began earlier than previusly knwn and prvides a baseline fr studying human- envirnment interactins in the area.
The team traveled t Curaça in the summer f2022 fr their first field seasn, bringing with them a grup f SFU archaelgy undergraduate students as part f a five- week internatinal field schl. Students helped survey, map and unearth prject sites thrughut the island, and then presented their findings t the lcal cmmunity. Thrughut these activities, they wrked clsely with lcal vlunteers and the prject’s partner, the NAAM Fundatin, an NGO that manages the island’s archaelgical heritage thrugh cperatin with the gvernment and stakehlders（参与方）.
“Fr archaelgy, practical learning is really the best way t understand the field. T have students invlved in these initiatives is, I think, where yu get these general shifts in the culture f the discipline,” says Givas. The prject als wrks t increase lcal capacity fr archaelgy n the island, create pprtunities fr knwledge mbilizatin, and bring awareness t the depth f histry f the area.
28. What d the findings frm the prject n Curaça indicate?
A. Internatinal partners’ views are misunderstd.
B. The islands’ settlement histry extends further back.
C. The previus timeline f human ccupatin is cnfirmed.
D. Human activities have reduced bidiversity n the island.
29. What des Givas say abut the new infrmatin?
A. Its surce. B. Its exchange.
C. Its significance. D. Its cmplexity.
30. Why did the team include the SFU students in their field seasn n Curaça?
A. T prtect the island’s heritage.
B. T prmte turism n the island.
C. T fulfill a requirement f their academic prgram.
D. T prvide them with relevant hands- n experience.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Presenting Practical Activities
B. Leading a Cultural Landscape Prject
C. Revealing Ancient Human Histry n Curaca
D. Vlunteering t Explre Internatinal Archaelgy
D
Recently, three engineers at the University f Glasgw have designed and built an innvative AI-based drne（无人机） system that can assist in search effrts fr hikers lst in the wilderness. They have published a paper describing their effrts n the preprint server.
Hiking in the Scttish Highlands has becme a ppular activity ver the past several decades. The landscape ffers a wide variety f remte lcatins that allw hikers t get back t nature. But such hiking can be disastrus— hikers can get lst r injured. Many find themselves in need f assistance every year. Because f that, emergency teams use bth traditinal and mdern techniques t find thse wh are lst r have becme disabled fr sme reasns.
In recent years, searchers have begun t use drnes— their higher pint allws fr cvering mre land mre quickly than searching n ft. It helps spt and lcate things precisely that searchers aren’t able t see frm the grund. In this new effrt, the team wndered if adding AI t drne technlgy culd imprve the search fr lst hikers.
T find ut it, they created an AI mdel using data sets shwing the paths taken by peple wh were lst and then fund by search parties arund the wrld. They als added relevant data, such as participants’ age, their reasns fr hiking, and details abut whether they were walking alne, r using sme ther frm f transprtatin like hrseback riding. They nted gegraphical infrmatin regarding bth the path taken by thse wh were lst and where they were fund, such as rivers, streams, rads r pen grund. They then added data specific t Sctland’s gegraphy. They ran the mdel millins f times, each representing a simulated search, until it narrwed dwn the mst prbable paths a lst hiker wuld take. The drne wuld then be instructed t search thse paths first.
In testing their system against traditinal appraches-- such as“the lawn mwer” sweeping technique used t find actual hikers— the new apprach fund lst hikers mre ften. The researchers say they need mre data t make their system mre accurate and eventually result in a tl that culd be used t save lives.
32. What d we knw abut the AI-based drne system?
A. It is a bst t search techniques.
B. It has replaced traditinal search methds.
C. It has been emplyed in searches fr decades.
D. It is excluded frm searches in the Scttish Highlands.
33. What mainly makes AI drnes effective in finding lst hikers?
A. Fast pht taking. B. Accurate psitining.
C. Quick landing ability. D. Precise image analysis.
34. What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. Hw the AI drnes were invented.
B. Hw relevant data affected hikers’ paths.
C. Hw hikers gt gegraphical infrmatin.
D. Hw the AI mdel imprved drne search strategies.
35. Hw d the researchers prpse t imprve the new searching apprach?
A. By perfecting the related data.
B. By equipping hikers with AI tls.
C. By abandning the current system.
D. By increasing search practice frequency.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In an era f endless chices, decisin- making can be difficult. Let’s explre hw t navigate this cmplexity effectively.
●Cut back yur decisins. When yu’re feeling verwhelmed with pssibilities, it’s ften easier t d nthing. That’s nt a lng- term slutin, s try t fcus n the really imprtant issues and avid sweating the small stuff. 36 Decide what yu’ re ging t wear the night befre, eat the same breakfast every day, and knw when yu’ re ging t d certain chres. That cuts dwn the number f ptins yu have t weigh at any given time.
●Make it manageable. 37 First, write dwn the pr s and cns f different ptins. Cnsider hw yu feel abut them, rather than simply the number f pints fr and against. Discard all but the three r fur mst realistic curses f actin. Next, gather infrmatin that will help with the decisin, and then seek advice frm just a few peple. It’s ften helpful if they’re independent, rather than friends r family.
● 38 Establish yurself a firm but realistic date by which yu need t have picked yur preferred ptin. This will als prevent yu frm ging dwn rabbit hles.
●Trust yurself. Making a decisin is scary. 39 T give yurself cnfidence, list the decisins yu’ ve made in the past that have wrked ut well and cnsider whether chices yu cnsider bad were really that disastrus.
●Seek help. If making chices is having a significant effect n yur mental health, cnsider cgnitive behaviural therapy （CBT）, a type f psychlgical treatment. 40
A. Set deadlines.
B. Fllw a series f steps.
C. Prepare ptinal chices.
D. Be rganised in yur daily life.
E. But yu are the ne wh knws yurself best.
F. If yu have prblems, try t slve them yurself first.
G. It can reduce negative thinking and prmte healthy prblem- slving.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Mike visited Bali, he first tk nte f street vendrs（摊贩）. It was evident that they were 41 fd. When Mike asked if he culd still have fd withut mney n hand, they shwed him 42 , especially ne wman named Lily.
In additin t sme rice, Lily gave him a plate f meat withut 43 . Hwever, what indeed 44 him mst was that she insisted he cme back there daily s he culd be 45 . The next day, tuched by hw gd Lily was t him, Mike 46 her $500 t imprve her life temprarily.
Actually, Lily was a（n） 47 street vendr. She and her husband wrked frm dawn t dusk. Even s, the prspect f wning a hme remained 48 . That was why Mike decided t 49 a nn- prfit website t help families like this.
Mike learned that Lily’s family’s 50 was t pen up their wn fd shp and buy their wn hme nce they had enugh mney. T facilitate their jurney twards realizing the dreams, Mike 51 the scene f the street vendrs 52 small businesses, and then psted the vides and created a GFundMe page t raise mney.
Thanks t financial dnatins frm the 53 strangers frm all ver the wrld. Lily’s family has mved int a new residence, and ther vendrs’ lives are imprving! Mike shares n GFundMe, “Thanks fr all the supprt. We are definitely ging t change their lives.” 54 , a small gesture f gdwill can make a 55 t thse in need.
41. A. cking B. selling C. gifting D. dnating
42. A. directin B. hnur C. curage D. kindness
43. A. charge B. taste C. pity D. patience
44. A. inspired B. mvedC. cnfused D. bthered
45. A. fed B. left C. inspected D. stpped
46. A. wed B. lent C. ffered D. shwed
47. A. struggling B. mean C. reliable D. attractive
48. A. in rder B. in tuch C. ut f place D. ut f reach
49. A. remark B. establish C. advertise D. search
50. A. test B. slutin C. gal D. prject
51. A. imagined B. transfrmed C. wrte D. sht
52. A. annuncing B. running C. clsing D. registering
53. A. lnely B. humble C. enthusiastic D. creative
54. A. Awkwardly B. Prfessinally C. Irregularly D. Undubtedly
55. A. mistake B. prfit C. difference D. dnatin
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tw brnze（青铜） sculptures f the great Chinese philsphers Cnfucius and La Tzu were shwn in May at Batlle Park in Mntevide, the capital f Uruguay. The artwrk, 56 theme is the search fr wisdm, is made up f tw figures, 57 （stand）7. 8 meters tall. It is a wrk 58 （create） by Wu Weishan, a well- knwn Chinese sculptr.
The 59 （impress） sculptures shw Cnfucius asking La Tzu a central idea. In 2018, a leader f Uruguay made a special trip 60 Wu’s wrkshp when she visited China. Immediately attracted by the sculptures, she tld Wu that she wanted them t find a hme in Uruguay in 61 hpe f making future generatins listen t the histric dialgue between these tw great 62 （man）. Six years later, the sculptures crssed the cean and were placed amng the trees in Batlle Park. When they finally tuched the grund, Wu was 63 （extreme） excited.
The installatin f these sculptures symblizes the cultural bridge between China and Uruguay, fstering mutual understanding and respect. Over the last 2,000 years, the teachings f Cnfucius 64 （spread） by many peple t East Asia, Eurpe, the Americas, and mre, leaving 65 （they） mark all ver the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，上周五你校在操场上举办了开学典礼。请你给外国朋友 Tm写一封邮件，分享此次活动，内容包括：
1. 活动内容；
2. 你的感想。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mary was a high schl girl with a strng sense f style. Her fashinable clthes and trendy hairstyles ften set her apart frm her classmates. Despite ccasinal misunderstandings, she remained true t herself.
One day, Mary arrived at schl with a new hairstyle again. Her classmates surrunded her, asking why she had changed her hair t an rdinary haircut. Mary said that she decided t give up fllwing fashin and devted herself t studying. Their teacher, Mr Green, happened t hear this and smiled.
Once Lucy had a cnflict with Mary because she criticized Mary’s strange hairstyle. Hwever, this time, she praised Mary’s rdinary hairstyle and suggested they wear the same style as a sign f slidarity （团结） and friendship. But thinking f their last disagreement, Mary refused.
Later, Mary’s mther learned f her daughter’s truble with Lucy. Recgnizing the ptential fr a psitive utcme, Mary’s mther reached ut t Lucy’s mther with a heartfelt aplgy and a kind gesture. Mary’s mther ffered t treat bth girls t a day f relaxatin and self- care, allwing them t chse the same hairstyle that made them feel cnfident and happy.
The experience brught the tw families clser, and Mary’s mther taught her daughter the imprtance f empathy（同理心） and kindness. Tgether, they selected a bk t give it t Lucy as a peace ffering and a symbl f their shared sweetness in life.
On Sunday, Mary and her mther visited Lucy’s huse, where they exchanged gifts. Mary’s sincerity tuched Lucy, and they finally frgave each ther. During the cnversatin, the tw girls discvered that they shared a cmmn passin fr painting. As they painted tgether, they fund themselves sharing stries and laughter.
“Mary, yur use f clrs is amazing!” Lucy screamed, admiring Mary’s wrk.
“Thanks, Lucy,” Mary replied, smiling. “I lve the details f yur wrk. We make a great team!”
Finally, they agreed t meet up after schl t wrk n an art prject, aiming t bring tgether students wh had an interest in art and exchange ideas tgether.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Mary and Lucy’s art prject sn became a schl- wide initiative.
One day, Mary entered the classrm t find Lucy wearing the same hairstyle as hers.
高三英语考试参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a new club— we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages— yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday— Spanish; Tuesday— Italian; Wednesday— German; and Friday— French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
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你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
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你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
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衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
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（Text 1）
M: Hw was the examinatin, Nancy?
W: Nt t bad. I think I passed English and mathematics. The questins are very easy. Hw abut yu, Dick?
M: Thugh Lucy has been helping me with my English, the English paper isn’t easy enugh fr me. I hpe I haven’t failed.
（Text 2）
W: The mechanic said it wuld cst 300 dllars t have the car repaired.
M: In that case, I think we might spend 300 dllars mre t buy a new ne.
（Text 3）
M: Hey, Sarah, lng time n see. Where have yu been?
W: Jack and I travelled abrad. We’ve been t Beijing and Rme. We planned t travel t Paris, but we had n mre time, s we want t travel there next time.
（Text 4）
M: I brught sme snacks fr us t have n the trip.
W: OK, great. But I dn’t like eating chclate and nuts.
M: Oh, never mind. I have brught sme fruit.
（Text 5）
W: Shall we set ff nw?
M: N. The plane will take ff at 6: 30 pm. We still have tw hurs left. We can set ff in half an hur.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 6）
W: What are yu ding?
M: I’m writing a letter. My friend, Ben, had applied fr a jb at a children’s summer camp, and they’ve asked me fr a character reference. He must have put me dwn as ne f his referees.
W: Yu’re nt ging t tell them the truth, are yu? He is big- headed and shw- ff. He ges ut every night and never des a day’s wrk.
M: Oh, he is nt that bad; kids lve him.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 7）
M: Helen, wuld yu like t study in the library with me after this class?
W: Yes, I’d lve t. I hear a new library will be built in ur schl. Is it true?
M: Yes. I have nticed that ur library has very limited bks and magazines. They are ttally nt enugh fr us t brrw and read.
W: Yes. And the tables and desks are t ld with varius carvings n them.
M: S shuld we make sme prpsals t the schl?
W: Gd idea. I think we can talk t ur teacher first.
M: Sunds gd. Let’s d it right nw.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 8）
W: Gd afternn. Dr. Andersn’s ffice.
M: Hell, my name is Jhn Cramer, and I am hping I can cme in tday t see the dctr.
W: Are yu a patient f Dr. Andersn?
M: Well, n. I am in twn at a cnference. And the manager f the htel where I am staying suggested that I call yu.
W: What seems t be the prblem?
M: Well, I’ve gt ringing in my ears.
W: Are yu in any pain r is there any hurt?
M: N hurt, just a slight earache.
W: The dctr will be busy at the hspital until 4: 00 pm. He’ll have a 20- minute break. I think the earliest time yu culd see him wuld be 4: 30 pm.
M: I’ll cme then if it’s OK.
W: That will be fine. In the meantime yu shuld try t take it easy.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 9）
W: Hell, Mr. Tmpkins. Our newspaper will carry sme infrmatin abut new prducts.
Nw, will yu tell us abut the new hme yur cmpany has built? Will it be a huse with high technlgy?
M: Certainly. The idea is nt t have a huse full f different things. This is a cmplete hme system. It will make peple’s lives easier.
W: OK. S tell me hw this huse will make my life easier.
M: When yu arrive at the frnt dr, yu wn’t need a key. The dr will pen with a tuch f yur finger. Yu will be able t call yur refrigeratr when yu’re in the supermarket and find ut hw much yu need t buy. Isn’t it wnderful?
W: Can I call the washing machine as well?
M: Sure. But yu wn’t need t. The huse cmes with a rbt. It is prgrammed t d cleaning and washing.
W: And what’s the price f the new huse?
M: A millin dllars.
W: A millin dllars! It will be the 22nd century befre I can affrd t buy ne!
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 10）
M: Last mnth, three friends frm Nrway set a new wrld recrd fr visiting the mst cuntries in a single day. In an astnishing display f endurance and determinatin, they successfully traveled t 19 cuntries acrss Eurpe within 24 hurs, beating the previus recrd set in 2012 with 2 mre cuntries. Thrughut their incredible jurney, they fllwed three simple rules: physically setting ft in each cuntry, cmpleting the visits within a cntinuus 24- hur time frame, and prviding media evidence t prve their visit. Their ambitius adventure started at midnight f September 22 in Greece, and frm there, they started a carefully planned nrthwestern rute, passing thrugh a ttal f 18 ther cuntries. Despite the challenges they faced alng the way, they persevered and managed t reach their final destinatin, Liechtenstein, just befre the 24 hurs were up. Remarkably, despite having time t spare, bad weather cnditins prevented them frm finishing their jurney with a visit t Italy, falling just shy f their initial gal f visiting 20 cuntries. Hwever, they were very pleased with the result.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5 ABACB 6—10 CABCB 11—15 ACBCB 16—20ABAAC
阅读：
21—23 AAD
A篇：本文介绍了一些适合夏令营晚上进行的活动。
21. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Night Hikes 的介绍中的关键信息 wear apprpriate clthes 和 return safely可知，露营者在进行该活动前需要考虑穿着和安全。
22. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Mvie Nights的介绍中的最后两句可知，该活动需要关注天气，如果下雨，则需要有替代活动。
23. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据 Campfire Rhythms 的介绍可知，该活动涉及各种乐器和歌曲表演，最适合喜爱音乐的露营者参与。
24—27 CBBD
B篇：Jennifer Hdges让学生养育和放生银鲑，使他们在实践中了解气候变化和环境保护。
24. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段最后一句可知，Salmn in the Classrm 项目的主要目的是让学生深入了解银鲑的生命周期。
25. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，养育银鲑的过程让学生意识到理解气候变化的紧迫性。
26. B【解析】词义推测题。根据下文可知，这次旅行的目的是让学生了解鲑鱼的生活和环境保护的重要性。由此可推出 ,画线词的词义与 Educatinal意思一致。
27. D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Fisher说的话可知，他认为放生银鲑那刻是最美好且令人激动的。
28—31 BCDC
C篇：研究团队发现，在Curaça岛，人类居住的历史比之前认为的要早。
28. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，研究结果表明，Curaça 岛的人类居住历史比之前认为的要早850年。
29. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，新信息有助于将该地区的初始探索时间推回到更早的时期，并且表明了人类与环境的互动研究的新基线。因此，Givas谈到了新信息的重要性。
30. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Givas说的话可知，这个团队让SFU的学生加入他们的实地考察中，是为了给他们提供考古实践经验。
31. C【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要内容：研究团队发现，在Curaça岛，人类居住的历史比之前认为的要早。
32—35 ABDA
D 篇：University f Glasgw 的工程师们利用人工智能协助无人机精确定位找到迷失的远足者。
32. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，AI无人机系统提高了搜索效率，是对现有搜索技术的补充和提升。
33. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，无人机系统的有效性主要来自它精确的定位能力。文中的 spt和 lcate是提示词。
34. D【解析】主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，该段主要讲AI模型如何通过使用数据集和模拟搜索来提高无人机的搜索策略。
35. A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，研究人员提议通过完善相关数据来改进新的搜索方法，使系统更精确，最终成为一个可以用来拯救生命的工具。
36—40 DBAEG
七选五：本文介绍了简化决策的有效策略。
36. D【解析】上下文谈到在日常生活中通过做决定来减少选择的数量，从而简化决策过程。因此，D项“在日常生活中要有条理”承上启下，符合语境。
37. B【解析】下文列出了决策步骤。因此，B项“遵循一系列步骤”引出下文，符合语境。
38. A【解析】该段强调的是，为自己设定一个确定的最后期限来做出选择。因此，A项“设定最后期限”为该段的最佳主旨句。
39. E【解析】下文指出要信任自己的决策能力。因此，E项“但你是最了解自己的人”与下文关系紧密，与上文是转折关系，符合语境。
40. G【解析】G项“它可以减少消极思维，促进健康的解决问题的方式”对上文中的CBT的治疗效果做出了解释。
41—45 BDABA 46—50CADBC 51—55 DBCDC
完形填空：本文讲述了 Mike在巴厘岛遇到善良的摊贩，并帮助他们实现梦想的故事。
41. B【解析】考查动词。很明显，他们在卖食物。
42. D【解析】考查名词。当 Mike 询问如果没有钱是否还能用餐时，他们以善意回应了他。
43. A【解析】考查名词。除了一些米饭，Lily还免费给了 Mike一盘肉。
44. B【解析】考查动词。最让 Mike感动的是，Lily坚持让他每天来吃东西。
45. A【解析】考查动词。参考上一题解析。
46. C【解析】考查动词。 Mike给了 Lily 500美元来暂时改善她的生活。
47. A【解析】考查形容词。事实上，Lily是一个为生计奔波的街头小贩。
48. D【解析】考查介词短语。即便如此，拥有住房仍然是遥不可及的事。
49. B【解析】考查动词。这就是为什么 Mike决定建立一个非营利性网站来帮助这样的家庭。
50. C【解析】考查名词。 Mike得知 Lily一家的目标是开一家自己的食品店和买自己的房子。
51. D【解析】考查动词。 Mike把街头小贩经营小生意的场景拍了下来。
52. B【解析】考查动词。参考上一题解析。
53. C【解析】考查形容词。由于来自世界各地热情的陌生人的经济捐助，Lily一家人搬进了新的住所，其他摊贩的生活也得到了改善！
54. D【解析】考查副词。毫无疑问，一个小小的善举会对需要帮助的人产生影响。
55. C【解析】考查名词。参考上一题解析。
56. whse 57. standing 58. created 59. impressive 60. t 61. the
62. men 63. extremely 64. have been spread 65. their
语法填空：
56. whse 【解析】考查定语从句。此处的 whse用作关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词 The artwrk。在定语从句中，whse充当定语,修饰 theme。
57. standing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。 standing在此处是现在分词，用作状语。现在分词作状语时，表示主动和进行。
58. created 【解析】考查非谓语动词。 created 在此处是过去分词，用作定语。过去分词作定语时，表示被动和完成。
59. impressive 【解析】考查形容词。 impressive 作为形容词，在此处用来修饰后面的名词 sculptures。
60. t 【解析】考查介词。 trip常常与 t搭配，表示前往某处的旅行
61. the 【解析】考查冠词。 in the hpe f sth 是固定搭配，意思是“抱着……的希望”。
62. men【解析】考查名词单复数。此处名词复数 men，指代上文提到的两位伟大的人物，即孔子和老子。
63. extremely 【解析】考查副词。此处应用副词 extremely 修饰形容词 excited。
64. have been spread 【解析】考查时态。根据 Over the last 2,000 years 和介词 by可知,此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。
65. their 【解析】考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词 their修饰名词 mark。
说明：1. 有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2. 除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Tm,
I want t share with yu an exciting event that tk place n the schl playgrund last Friday— ur pening ceremny fr the new semester.
It started with a speech frm ur principal, wh welcmed all the teachers and students and utlined his expectatins. And then the students presented perfrmances, including a chir and martial arts. The event cncluded with a mtivatinal talk frm a frmer student wh had achieved success in her career.
Persnally, I fund the ceremny inspiring. It nt nly reminded me f the imprtance f setting gals and staying fcused but als pushed me t fight fr my dreams. I’m lking frward t all the hpes and pprtunities that this new semester will bring.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：
参考范文：
Mary and Lucy’s art prject sn became a schl- wide initiative. They rganized an art exhibitin t shwcase their wrk, and invited students t cntribute pieces that expressed their unique identities and persnal stries. The event was a huge success, fstering a sense f cmmunity, cllabratin, and creativity amng the students. Meanwhile, Mary and Lucy’s friendship grew strnger, and they became rle mdels fr their classmates. They demnstrated the beauty f embracing ne’s true self and the jy that came frm supprting and inspiring thers.
One day, Mary entered the classrm t find Lucy wearing the same hairstyle as hers. They smiled at each ther. The classmates exclaimed, “Hw beautiful yu lk!” They erupted in cheers, celebrating the tw girls’ unity and newfund friendship. Witnessing this heartwarming scene, Mr Green said, “Althugh yur hairstyle is simple, its meaning is nt. It represents yur friendship.” He encuraged the whle class t embrace diversity and mutual respect. Everybdy present caught the meaning f the teacher’s wrds. Then the entire classrm turned int a mre inclusive and welcming place.