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【一轮复习】2025年中考英语专题训练专题07 be动词用法(教师版+学生版)
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这是一份【一轮复习】2025年中考英语专题训练专题07 be动词用法(教师版+学生版),文件包含一轮复习2025年中考英语专题训练专题07be动词用法教师版docx、一轮复习2025年中考英语专题训练专题07be动词用法学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
间表
知识复习
【定义】
be动词,意思和用法很多,一般的意思是:是,此种用法,有多种变化形式,今天主要讲一般现在时的情况下,be动词用来说明身份、年龄或状态等。具体用法如下:
【考点01】be的变化
I am twelve years ld.
I am a student.
I am very well.
这几个句子谈论的都是现在的状态,可以使用一般现在时。be的形式随着主语的不同而有所变化,变化如下:
【用法详情】
口诀如下:
be动词三朵花,am,is还有are.
我(I)用am, 你(yu)用are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
【例子】— Here _______a pair f trusers fr yu.
—Ww,thank yu.( )
A. isB. areC. hasD. have
【例子】This is my T﹣shirt.His T-shirt__________yellw.( )
A.isB.amC.are
【考点02】句式结构
【用法详情】
注意其缩写形式,am nt一般不缩写。
【例子】— ___________these her hats?
— N,they___________.( )
A.Is;isn'tB.Am;areC.Are;isn'tD.Are;aren't
【例子】 ﹣Hw ld__________yur cusin brthers?
﹣Jim is ten and Jack is fur.( )
A.areB.dC.isD.des
【考点03】 be动词的用法
【用法详情】
一般来说,在一般现在时的表达式中,be可以用于以下几种情况,一般说明身份、年龄、状态等。
be+形容词
I am very happy.
He is very kind.
The fruit is very fresh.
2. be+名词
Mr Wang is ur English teacher.
They are ur friends.
He is a very clse by.
3.be+介词短语
The bk is n the desk.
She is at hme.
Are they frm America?
4.be+副词
Class is ver!
We are ff nw. Thanks fr the meal.
He is away t the ffice.
【例子】﹣I_____a student._____yu a teacher?
﹣Yes.I am. ( )
A.am;AmB.is;AreC.am;AreD.are;Is
【例子】— ___________these her hats?
— N,they___________.( )
Is;isn'tB.Am;areC.Are;isn'tD.Are;aren't
过关检测
选择题(共20小题)
1.Mary and Ann______in the rm.They______a nice rm.( )
A.are;areB.have;haveC.have;areD.are;have
2.Where my glasses? I can't find .( )
A.is; itB.des; itC.are; themD.d; them
3.Here sme ntebks in the schlbag.( )
A.areB.isC.have
4.﹣ Lk! Three ______ f shes _______ under the bed.
﹣ D yu like them? They are my sister's.( )
A.pair; isB.pair; areC.pairs; areD.pairs; is
5.This _________my ruler and thse are my_________.( )
A.is; bksB.is; bkC.are; bksD.are; bk
6.Jim and I _______ in a middle schl.( )
A.areB.isC.amD.be
7.﹣Where are the bks ?
﹣________ n the desk.( )
A.It isB.They areC.There areD.It are
8.Gd mrning! I Ry.( )
A.amB.isC.areD.be
9.Where ___yu cme frm?I ___frm China.( )
A.are am.B.d amC.are.dD.d d
10.—________ Lily free at the weekend?
—I am afraid nt.She has lts f hmewrk t d.( )
A.IsB.AreC.DesD.D
二.句型转换(共10小题)
11.Eric is in Class 2.Dale is in Class 2,t.(合并句子)
Eric and Dale in the class.
12.There are sme architects in the ffice.(改为单数)
There architect in the ffice.
13.Is that yur pht?(改为复数句子)
thse yur ?
14.What is she ding?(改为复数句子)
What ding?
15.Hw much is the bx?(变为复数形式)
Hw much the ?
16.These arc my dictinaries.(改为同义句)
These dictinaries .
17.Is that Amy's dictinary?(改为复数句)
thse Amy's ?
18.Is that yur pen? (改为同义句)
that pen ?
19.Nancy is nt busy n Sunday mrning.(改为同义句)
Nancy n Sunday mrning.
20.—Are these mdel planes 200 yuan?(作肯定回答)
—Yes, .
三.用所给单词正确形式填空(共5小题)
声明:试题解析21.﹣﹣﹣ (be) yu free?
﹣﹣﹣N,I'm nt.
22.My skirt is blue,but hers ( be) pink.
23.Sally and Paul my cusins.(用be动词的正确形式填空。)
24.Hw much (be) the chicken?
25.There (be )nly a little milk and tw ptates in the fridge.Let's get sme .
26.My ntebks (be) n the sfa.
27.Hw ld (be) yur grandfather?
28.Hw (be) yu,Alice?
29.Sme bread in the bx. (be)
30.Here (be) fur pictures f my dg.
声明:试题解析著作权属所有不得复制发布日期:2023/6/1 15:11:23;用户:卓莉
中考演练
1.Bth Sandy and Millie interested in cking.They ften learn t ck at weekends.( )
A.amB.isC.areD.be
2.Fresh water ________ mre imprtant than anything else.( )
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
3.Bth Mike and his sister Lucy_____ gd at Chinese.( )
A.isB.amC.areD.be
4.﹣My mther said yu went n a Silk Rad trip last year.
﹣Yes, it______a wnderful trip.( )
A.isB.wasC.will beD.were
5.Listen!The little girl singing in the rm.( )
A./B.areC.is
6.She my sister, Meimei.( )
A.areB.isC.am
7.The twins fnd f the new idea in the magazine article.( )
A.beB.amC.isD.are
8.﹣What are yu ging t d this weekend?
﹣I tgether with my classmates ging t climb Munt Qian.( )
A.isB.amC.areD.were
9.The taxis in this city ________ in the same clr.Yu can see them everywhere.( )
A.areB.hasC.isD.have
10.The reading rm ________ very quiet.I enjy reading bks there.( )
A.amB.isC.areD.be
人称
be动词
I.
am
He/She/It
is
They/We/Yu
are
肯定式
否定式
疑问式
回答
I am Chinese.
I am nt Chinese.
Am I Chinese?
Are yu Chinese?
Yes, I am.
N, I’m nt.
He/She is an English by/girl.
It is cheap.
He/She is nt (isn’t) an English by/girl.
It is nt(isn’t) cheap.
Is he/she an English by/
girl?
Is it cheap?
Yes, he/she/it is.
N, he/she/it isn’t.
They are ur friends.
We are frm America.
Yu are a gd by.
They are nt(aren’t) ur friends.
We are nt (aren’t) frm America.
Yu are nt(aren’t) a
gd by.
Are they ur friends?
Are we frm America?
Are yu a gd by?
Yes, they are.
N, they aren’t.
Yes, we are.
N, we aren’t.
Yes, I am.
N, I’m nt.
N, I am nt.
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