2021-2022学年浙江省温州市鹿城区温州市六年级下册期中英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)

这是一份2021-2022学年浙江省温州市鹿城区温州市六年级下册期中英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)，共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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（ ） 1. A. shrter B. smaller C. smarter
（ ） 2. A. is B. was C. were
（ ） 3. A. 44kg B. 14kg C. 40kg
（ ） 4. A. last Tuesday B. last Thursday C. next Tuesday
（ ） 5. A. fall B. felt C. fell
（ ） 6. A. rde a bike B. rde a hrse C. ride a bike
（ ） 7. A. whse B. thse C. shes
（ ） 8. A. basket B. part C. tk
（ ） 9. A. hill B. hall C. ball
（ ） 10. A. thught B. bught C. Internet
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. C ⑥. A ⑦. B ⑧. A ⑨. B ⑩. A
【解析】
【详解】1. My shes are smaller than yur shes.
2. The hamburgers were cld and tasted bad.
3. Hw heavy are yu? I am frty kilgrams.
4. What did yu d last Thursday? I went camping.
5. I fell ff my bike and hurt my ft.
6. What did yu d yesterday? I rde a bike.
7. Thse clthes in the windw are nice.
8. Max sat in a basket in frnt f the bike.
9. There was n dining hall in my schl ten years ag.
10. I culd run fast at schl he thught.
2. Listen and chse.听小对话，选择正确的选项。
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（ ） 1. —Whse feet are bigger than last year?
—_____
A. Mike’s. B. Mike’s father. C. Mike’s mther.
（ ） 2. What did they buy in the bkstre?
A. Film magazine. B. Art magazine. C. Sprts magazine.
（ ） 3. Where did Jack g n Sunday mrning?
A. He went t the gym. B. He went t the park. C. He went t the cinema.
（ ） 4. Did the man d Chinese kungfu yesterday afternn?
A. Yes, he did. B. N, he didn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
（ ） 5. Jim was _____ befre, but nw he is _____.
A. quiet; active B. active; quiet C. shy; quiet
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. B
【解析】
3. Listen and chse. 听对话，选择正确的选项。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. Mike was ____ years ld in the pht.
A. seven B. nine C. three
（ ） 2. At that time, he culdn’t ______.
A g cycling r swim B. swim r ice-skate C. g cycling r ice-skate
（ ） 3. Did dad ften play basketball?
A. Yes, he is. B. N, he didn’t. C. Yes, he did.
（ ） 4. What did they have in the ld schl?
A. The library. B. The playgrund. C. The cmputer rm.
（ ） 5. Hw was the classrm?
A. Old and small. B. Big and clean. C. Big and new.
【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】1.Sarah, Cme and lk at my ld phts. Yu like shrt. Hw ld were yu? I was seven years ld.
2.Yu are s different. Yes, befre I was shrt s I culdn't g cycling, but nw I like cycling. I didn't like winter befre but nw I can ice-skate s I like winter.
3.Dad, Did yu ften play basketball when yu were a student? Yes, I did.
4.Did yu have a cmputer rm in yur ld schl? N, we didn't. We didn't have a library either. But we have the playgrund.
5.Hw was yur classrm? It was ld and small.
根据发音规则，选择正确的选项。
4. I like riding a ______ and flying a kite.
5. The girl with shirt and _______ is my sister.
6. Please put the eggplant n the _____.
7. Ww, there is a big ______ near my huse.
8. It ______ slwly ut f the windw.
【答案】4. B 5. A
6. D 7. E
8. C
【解析】
【4题详解】
句意：我喜欢骑自行车和放风筝。根据图片提示骑自行车ride a bike，动词短语，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：穿着衬衣和短裙的是我妹妹(姐姐)。根据图片提示短裙skirt名词，故选A。
6题详解】
句意：请把茄子放在盘子里。根据图片提示盘子plate，名词，故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：哇，我家附近有一头奶牛。根据图片提示奶牛cw，名词，故选E。
【8题详解】
句意：窗外慢慢地下雪了。根据图片提示下雪snw，动词，主语it是第三人称单数，snw使用第三人称单数形式snws，故选C。
理解单词意思，选出与它们同类的单词，将正确选项填在横线上。
9. taller, strnger ______
10. gifts, pictures ______
11. ur, his ______
12. read, saw ______
13. baseball, ftball ______
【答案】9. B 10. C
11. A 12. E
13. D
【解析】
【9题详解】
taller较高的，strnger较强壮的，选项Byunger较年轻的，三个都是形容词的比较级，故选B。
【10题详解】
gifts礼物，pictures图片，选项Cclthes衣服，三个都是名词的复数形式，故选C。
【11题详解】
ur我们的，his他的，选项Ahers属于她的物品，三个都是代词，故选A。
【12题详解】
read读，saw看见，选项Ehad有，三个都是动词的过去式，故选E。
【13题详解】
baseball棒球，ftball足球，选项D羽毛球，三个都是球类名词，故选D。
读句子，根据图片情境及首字母提示写出单词，补全句子。
14. She went c_____ last weekend.
【答案】cycling##ycling
【解析】
【详解】句意：她上周去骑自行车了。本题考查动词短语。根据图片提示骑自行车g cycling，故答案为cycling。
15. The hen is h______ than the duck.
【答案】heavier##eavier
【解析】
【详解】句意：母鸡比鸭子重。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据题意和图片提示可知母鸡较重heavier，形容词的比较级，故答案为heavier。
16. I lve t ice-s ______, s I like winter.
【答案】skating##kating
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢滑冰，所以我喜欢冬天。本题考查动词的形式，根据所给图片和首字母可知考查滑冰ice-skating，喜欢干某事lve t d sth，后面加动词原形，故答案为skating。
17. I fell ff my bike and h______ my ft.
【答案】hurt##urt
【解析】
【详解】句意：我从自行车上摔了下来并且伤到了我的脚。本题考查动词的形式，前后句子时态一致，hurt受伤，过去式hurt，故答案为hurt。
18. There was n d______ hall in my schl. (食堂)
【答案】dining##ining
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的学校没有食堂。本题考查名词词组。根据题意可知食堂dining hall，名词词组，故答案为dining。
选择填空。
19 The dinsaur is taller than _______ us tgether. ( )
A. bth andB. bth fC. f bth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：恐龙比我们____加起来还高。本题考查其他固定搭配，A两个，连接两个并列成分。B两个都，泛指两者，不分先后。C两者的，更突出了具体所指的哪两者。由此可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
20. I’m heavier than yu. That means yu are _____ than me. ( )
A. shrterB. thinnerC. taller
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我比你重。这意味着你比我瘦。本题考查形容词辨析。A较矮的，B较瘦的，C较高的。根据题意可知较瘦的thinner，故选B。
21. —What did he d last night? ( )
—He ________ at hme
A. is ding wrd puzzlesB. des wrd puzzlesC. did wrd puzzles
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—昨晚他做什么了？—他做字谜了。本题考查动词的形式，根据last night昨晚，是一般过去时的句子，A现在进行时，B动词第三人称单数，C动词过去式，故选C。
22. Yur arms are lnger than _____. ( )
A. myB. IC. mine
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的胳膊比_____长。my我的，形容词性物主代词，后面修饰名词；I我，人称代词主格，做主语；C我的，名词性物主代词，在本题相当于my arms，故选C。
23. —Hw was yur summer hliday? ( )
—_______
A. I was fine.B. It is gd.C. It was fun.D. I’m fine.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你的暑假过得怎么样？—很有趣。本题考查情景交际。was提示句子是一般过去时，排除BD。fine用于事物时，强调形式或内容的优美；用于人时，形容其身体，状态很好。fun形容事物有趣，使人愉快。故选C。
24. There weren’t _______ cmputer rms. ( )
A. anyB. smeC. much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这没有一些微机室。本题考查不定代词，这是个否定句，sme用于肯定句式中，any用于否定句式中，B排除，much修饰不可数名词，后面是rms，C排除，故选A。
25. There ________ nly ne teacher in that village schl. ( )
A. wasB. areC. were
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：那所乡村学校只有一名老师。本题考查there be句型。there be句型be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，nly ne teacher是单数，所以be动词是用单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
26. —_______ is that wman? ______ did she d last night? ( )
—She’s my grandma. She cleaned the rm last night.
A. Where; WhatB. Wh; WhatC. Whse; Where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—那个女人是谁？她昨晚做了什么？—她是我奶奶。她昨晚打扫了房间。本题考查疑问词。A哪里；什么。B谁；什么。C谁的；哪里。根据题意可知表达那个女人是谁，使用疑问代词wh；她昨晚做了什么，使用疑问代词what，故选B。
27. —I ______ spring befre. ( )
—Me, ______.
A. didn't like; tB. liked; neitherC. didn't like; neither
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：—我以前不喜欢春天。—我也是。由句中befre可知句子时态为一般过去时，选项A中t用在肯定句句尾，而didn't为否定形式，因此选项A不符题意，neither用在否定句句尾，因此选项B不符题意，故选C。
【点睛】
28. There were many ______ in the river three years ______. ( )
A. water; agB. fish; agC. ducks; befre
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：三年前在河里有许多鱼。本题考查可数名词复数和副词辨析，因为前面用的是many修饰，many修饰可数名词复数，water是不可数名词，A排除，ag侧重指从现在起往前推算一段时间，befre指从过去某一时间起向前推算的若干时间的以前，three years ag三年前，C排除，故选B。
情境交际，选择正确的选项。
A: Ww! Yur schl is big and new. What’s this building?
B: ____29____ Smetimes we have a PE class here.
A: Super! There was n gym in my schl thirty years ag.
B: There was n gym in my schl tw years ag. ____30____ We gt this teaching building five years ag. ____31____
A: ____32____
B: Yes, we have fur cmputer rms nw. And five years ag,
we gt ur dining hall.
A: ____33____
B: Yes, there are many bks in it.
A. Our schl changed a lt.
B. Is there a library in yur schl?
C. It’s ur gym.
D. We gt it last year.
E. D yu have a cmputer rm?
【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 32. E 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍的是有关学校的一些情况。
【29题详解】
句意：这栋楼是什么？回答具体的地点，C选项“它是我们的体育馆。”符合语境，故选C。
30题详解】
句意：两年前在我的学校没有体育馆。后面说明什么时候有的体育馆，D选项“我们去年有的体育馆。”符合语境，故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：我们五年前我们有了这栋教学楼。说明学校的情况，A选项“我们学校发生了很大变化。”符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
根据回答：是的，现在我们有四间微机室。这是yes或n回答的，E选项“你们有一间微机室吗？”符合语境，故选E。
【33题详解】
根据回答：是的，这有许多书。这是yes回答的，B选项“在你们学校有一个图书馆吗？”符合语境，故选B。
任务型阅读。给每则小短文找一个合适的题目。
34. There are tw huses in the nature park. In frnt f them, it’s a big lake. There are many green trees arund it. Lk! The ducks are swimming n the lake. They are s happy! （ ）
35. Dgs are smarter than cats. They can learn t cunt. In a test, scientists shwed dgs tw pictures. There were different numbers f shapes in the pictures. Which picture had mre shapes? After training, the dgs knew it! （ ）
36. Rbert Wadlw was the tallest man in the wrld. He was frm the USA. He was 2. 71 meters tall. But he needed leg braces t help him walk. He died at the age f 22. （ ）
37. She ges camping in the wds with her family. They sent up a big tent. It sleeps three peple. She sleeps with her mm and dad in the tent. They sit arund a campfire at night. The campfire keeps them warm and they ck fd in the campfire, t. （ ）
38. Sherpas (夏尔巴人) are a grup f peple in the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山). Mst f them live in Nepal (尼泊尔). There are als sme Sherpa villages in Tibet (西藏). Sherpas are famus fr guiding climbers up the muntain. They help climbers set up tents, carry bags, and find their way t the tp f Qmlangma (珠穆朗玛峰). （ ）
【答案】34. C 35. B
36. E 37. A
38. D
【解析】
【34题详解】
语篇大意：本文介绍了自然公园的美景。选项C多漂亮的公园啊！与文章相符，故选C。
【35题详解】
语篇大意：本文介绍了科学家通过小实验得知狗比猫聪明。选项B谁更聪明？与文章相符，故选B。
【36题详解】
语篇大意：本文介绍了罗伯特·沃德洛是世界上最高的人。选项E最高的人！与文章相符，故选E。
【37题详解】
语篇大意：本文介绍了一家人一起去森林露营。选项A露营很有趣，与文章相符，故选A。
【38题详解】
语篇大意：本文介绍了夏尔巴人以引导登山者上山而闻名。选项D夏尔巴人乐于助人，与文章相符，故选D。
根据短文内容选择正确选项，将标号填写在括号内。
Helen’s uncle lives in Beijing. Helen went there with her parents last week. She went there by plane. It was a big trip. She slept n the plane. The next mrning, she arrived at Beijing. Her uncle went t the airprt t meet them. Helen played with her cusin. She ate gd fd. The next day, she visited the Great Wall. It was very beautiful. She tk many pictures. She climbed a muntain, t. She stayed in Beijing fr five days. She came back t Dngguan yesterday.
39. Helen lives in _______. ( )
A. DngguanB. BeijingC. Guangzhu
40. Helen’s uncle waited them at _______. ( )
A. the train statinB. the airfieldC. the bus stp
41. Helen visited the Great Wall n _____ f her trip. ( )
A. the first dayB. the secnd dayC. the third day
42. Helen went t Beijing with _________. ( )
A. her fatherB. her mtherC. her mther and father
43. Helen stayed in Beijing fr ______ days. ( )
A. furB. fiveC. fifth
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了海伦去北京旅行的经历。
【39题详解】
句意：海伦住在____。A东莞，B北京，C根据原文“She came back t Dngguan yesterday.”可知海伦住在东莞，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：海伦的叔叔在____等他们。A火车站，B机场，C汽车站。根据原文“Her uncle went t the airprt t meet them.”可知海伦的叔叔在机场等他们，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：海伦在这趟旅程的_____去了长城。A第一天，B第二天，C第三天。根据文章可知她第一天在飞机上度过，第二天到了叔叔家，第三天去了长城，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：海伦和_____去了北京。A她的爸爸，B她的妈妈，C她的爸爸妈妈。根据原文“Helen went there with her parents last week.”可知她和爸爸妈妈去了北京，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：海伦在北京待了____天。A四，B五，C第五。根据原文“She stayed in Beijing fr five days.”可知他在北京待了五天，故选B。
根据短文内容选择正确选项，将标号填写在括号内。
Mrs Green was a teacher in a primary schl. Her huse was nt far frm her schl. Her students in the schl were very yung. Usually she walked there in the mrning.
One cld and windy mrning in December, Mrs Green walked t schl. The cld wind went int her eyes and big tears began t run ut f them. She gt t schl and went int the classrm.
It was nice and warm there, and she was happy. All the students were there. And then a small by lked at her fr sme time, putting his arms arund her, and said, “Dn’t cry, Mrs Green. Schl is nt very bad. “
44. Mrs Green went t schl _____. ( )
A. by carB. by bikeC. n ft
45. Here “tears” means _____. ( )
A. 眼泪B. 鼻涕C. 汗水
46. Why did big tears begin t run ut f her eyes? ( )
A. Because she didn’t like her schl.
B. Because the cld wind went int her eyes.
C. Because she was sad.
47. The classrm was _____. ( )
A. clB. cldC. warm
48. The small by wanted t _____. ( )
A. make Mrs Green angryB. play a jke n Mrs GreenC. make Mrs Green happy
【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了格林夫人在小学任教的经历。
【44题详解】
句意：格林夫人_____去学校。A乘汽车，B骑自行车，C步行。根据原文“One cld and windy mrning in December, Mrs Green walked t schl. ”可知格林夫人步行去学校，故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：这里的tears意思是____。根据上下文可知格林夫人被风吹的流眼泪了，所以tears是眼泪，故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：为什么她的眼睛里开始流出眼泪？A因为她不喜欢她的学校。B因为冷风吹进了她的眼睛。C因为她很伤心。根据原文“he cld wind went int her eyes and big tears began t run ut f them.”可知格林夫人被冷风吹的流眼泪了，故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：教室很_____。A凉快，B冷，C温暖。根据原文“It was nice and warm there, and she was happy.”可知教室很温暖，故选C。。
【48题详解】
句意：小男孩想要_______。A让格林夫人生气，B跟格林夫人开玩笑，C让格林夫人高兴。根据文章可知小男孩看到格林夫人流眼泪，想让格林夫人开心一点，故选C。
书面表达。
49. Ann和Tm谈论了他们的寒假，根据所给信息补全句子并且谈谈你的上一个寒期。
50. 写一写你的寒假吧，至少仿写三句话，注意书写规范哦!如果再能多写几句就好了!
My last winter hliday
I went t _________ with my family last winter hliday. ______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】49. ①. tk ②. Hangzhu ③. by train ④. bught
50. 范文：
My last winter hliday
I went t Guangzhu with my family last winter hliday. We went there by plane. It was windy. We visited Cantn Twer. We went t Chimelng Safari Park. The animals are lvely. We ate many delicius fd. We went shpping in the mall. We were very happy there.
【解析】
【49题详解】
句意：我们______照片。根据上文提供的信息可知我们照了照片，句子是一般过去时态，take是用过去式tk，故答案为tk。
句意：去年寒假我和家人去了_____。根据上文提供的信息可知去年寒假我和家人去了杭州，故答案为Hangzhu。
句意：我们_____去的那里。根据上文提供的信息可知乘火车去的那里，故答案为by train。
句意：我们骑马，还____了礼物。根据上文提供的信息可知我们骑马，还买了礼物buy gifts，句子是一般过去时态，buy用过去式bught，故答案为bught。
【50题详解】
题干解读：文章要求用第一人称描述自己寒假去了哪里，和谁一起去的，怎样去的那里，都做了什么，心情怎样。注意文章使用一般过去时态并要符合句子要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：last winter hliday去年寒假，Cantn Twer广州塔，went shpping购物，Chimelng Safari Park长隆野生动物园，delicius fd美味的食物，happy高兴的
参考句型：I went t...；We went there by...；It was...；We went...；We ate ...；We were...
A. skirt B. bike C. snws D. plate E. cw
A. hers B. yunger C. clthes D. badmintn E. had
A. Camping is fun!
B. Wh is smarter?
C. What a nice park!
D. Sherpas are helpful!
E. The tallest man!
My last winter hliday
Wh: Ann
Where: Beijing
Hw: by plane
When: last winter hliday
What: take pictures
eat delicius fd
visit the Great Wall
I went t Beijing with my family last winter hliday. We went there by plane. It was sunny. We ate delicius fd. We visited the Great Wall. We ______ pictures. We were very happy there.
My last winter hliday
Wh: Tm
Where: Hangzhu
Hw: by train
When: last winter hliday
What: ride a hrse
g shpping
buy gifts
I went t ____ with my family last winter hliday. We went there ____. The city was beautiful. It was cl. We went shpping in the mall. We ____ gifts and rde a hrse. We were very happy there.