练习 专题03 亲情故事-直击高考英语 专项突破“读后续写”

这是一份练习 专题03 亲情故事-直击高考英语 专项突破“读后续写”，共15页。试卷主要包含了段落续写，续写线索，词类激活，30等内容，欢迎下载使用。

01
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It’s hard t talk t dads smetimes. The rles we ften expect ur fathers t play—prtectr, prvider—can make them seem impenetrable(不可理解的). That’s hw it was with my dad. He came t Canada at the age f ten and settled in an immigrant cmmunity. He was never much f a talker. He rarely drank, s we didn’t get t see him lsen up after a few beers. He didn’t tell stries abut himself at the dinner table r when we went fr walks in the park. He was a private persn and seemed t want t stay that way.
Bringing up the many questins I had abut life befre I was brn-his early hpes and dreams, lves and heartbreaks—let alne sharing my wn feelings, felt like t much fr us t handle. I didn’t want t threaten the integrity(完整)f his hard shell. I had gtten used t it, and it made me feel secure.
But when my relatinship and career tk a hit a year ag at the same time, things had t change. I was facing serius questins abut my wn nature, and I wanted t knw that he had faced them, t. I needed t knw hw he had fund his way, because I felt like I had lst mine.
In a severe mment f desperatin, it ccurred t me that sending an email might be the key. An email can be crafted(精心制作)slwly and carefully. I culd speak at a cmfrtable distance and give him rm t adjust. He’d be up in his ffice—a cmfrtable place filled with bkshelves, dusty CD-ROMs and piles f ld newspapers. I’d be at my desk in an apartment 20 minutes away.
S I wrte t him. I tld him abut my regrets and fears, and I asked him t answer, if he felt like it, and t share smething abut himself, smething that wuld give me much-needed perspective n my life, especially n relatinship and career.
Para 1: Tw weeks later, his respnse shwed up in my email bx.
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Para 2: I clsed the email and started t cry.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Para 1: Tw weeks later, his respnse shwed up in my email bx. It was a scanned three-page dcument. Apparently, my dad had carefully cnsidered my message, reached back int his memry and crafted a respnse. In the letter, he shared his histry f lve, lnging, self-dubt, fears and struggles in life. He als ffered me sme practical suggestins n hw t handle my relatinship and career. While reading, I gt the sense that it must have been really tugh fr my dad t settle dwn in a new cuntry at an early age. I was als impressed by the great perseverance he shwed in the face f difficulty.
Para 2: I clsed the email and started t cry. I cried because I wished I had pened up earlier but was grateful it wasn’t t late. I cried because in the midst f my wn struggles, his letter instantly put me at ease. And I cried because in the end, it was s simple: I just had t hit “Send”. We’ve since had many exchanges. My prblems haven’t been magically slved, but getting t knw my dad better–and learning t lve him mre–has made the tugh stuff mre manageable and life sweeter. It’s hard t talk t dads smetimes, but I’m glad that I fund a way t talk t mine.
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的父亲是一个少言少语的人，作者习惯这样的父亲，也觉得这样很安全。但当作者的婚姻和职业受到打击时，他/她感到迷失了自我，想到父亲也可能曾经面临这样的问题，于是决定通过写邮件向他求助。
【详解】
1.段落续写
①根据第一段首句内容“两周后，他的回信出现在我的邮箱里”可知，下文可描写父亲在信里真诚地分享了自己的经历，以及作者的感受。
②根据第二段首句内容“我关了邮件开始哭起来”可知，下文可描写作者哭的原因，以及庆幸找到了和父亲进行交流的方式。
2.续写线索：受到回信——父亲分享自己的经历——对父亲有了更多了解——哭起来——为什么哭——庆幸能和父亲交流
3.词类激活
行为类
①思考：cnsider/think
②提供：ffer/supply/give/prvide
③解决：slve/settle
情绪类
①艰难的：hard/tugh/difficult
②感激的：grateful/thankful
③高兴的：glad/delighted/pleased
【点睛】
[高分句型1]While reading, I gt the sense that it must have been really tugh fr my dad t settle dwn in a new cuntry at an early age. （运用了状语从句的省略）
[高分句型2]I cried because I wished I had pened up earlier but was grateful it wasn’t t late. （运用了because引导的原因状语从句，和虚拟语气）
02
“Has Priya nt cme hme as yet?” Surya asked. He had just returned frm wrk. He was a cashier in the State Bank f Hyderabad, while his wife, Sharada a lab assistant in Reddy Cllege fr Wmen. Their daughter, Priya, was a Class X student in Saint Anne's Schl arund six kilmeters away. There was a direct bus frm Priya's schl.
“She shuld have been here by 4.30. It is 5:30 nw and she still has nt cme,"Sharada replied.＂Yesterday t she was late. In fact, since the last few weeks she has been cming hme late."
“Did yu ask her?”
“Yes, I did, last week.”
“What did she say?”
“She numbed smething abut spending time with her best friend, then she kept quiet. Yu knw she is nt very frthcming.One day she wuld be becme an engineer r dctr."Priya was t appear fr the Class X examinatin in April the next year. This was the mnth f July and her studies had started in real earnest. Mrning six t eight she went fr Maths and Physics tuitin, and in the evening seven t eight fr Chemistry.
The next day, Surya happened t discus Priya's strange behaviur with his clleague, Durga, wh t had a teenaged daughter.
“Surya, yu shuld nt take it s lightly. I have an idea. My brther, Ajay, wrks in a Detective Agency. I will tell him. I am sure he will agree t fllw her. Since Priya des nt knw him, she will nt get suspicius.”
Surya kept silent fr a while, finally agreed.
On Wednesday, Surya gt a call in the ffice.
“Hell! Surya? This is Ajay?”
“Yes, Ajay. Any news?”
“Plenty. Can yu cme t Arts Cllege at 4.30 in the evening?”
“Why?”
“I will explain when we meet.”
Sharp at 4.30, Surya parked his scter in frnt f the Arts Cllege Building. Ajay was waiting fr him. “Cme with me, “he said. They went behind the building and tk a path which led t a small Hanuman Temple. Surya had been there with Priya a cuple f times and they bth quite liked the serenity f the place.When they reached the place, Ajay asked him t quietly lk frm behind a bulder.
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
As Surya lked, he was surprised
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“I left my paintings in the temple. I want t becme a painter.” Priya answered n the sfa.
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【答案】As Surya lked, he was surprised. He saw Priya sitting in the small curtyard in frnt f the temple. There was a canvas in frnt f her and she was busy painting. A few paint bttles, brushes and drawing sheets were lying arund. Beside her were several canvases, Surya was struck by the beauty, the raw energy, f his daughter’s art. Then he left, determined nt t disturb her. But why did she spend s much time painting at the apprach f the Class X examinatin? Surya kept wndering until Priya came hme that evening. “Why are yu late again? Spending time painting? Where are yur paintings?” he asked directly.
“I left my paintings in the temple. I want t becme a painter. Priya answered n the sfa. “I d nt mind struggling, even starving t realize my dream. Is it really that wrng t chase ne's dream?” Struck by the child's determinatin, Surya was lst in thught. They always wanted their daughter t study Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Bilgy,and becme an engineer r a dctr.They believed painting culdn't guarantee her bread and butter but engineering r medicine culd. Maybe it was time t change.
【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Surya发现女儿Priya一直回家很晚，为了弄清楚女儿的这些奇怪行为，他的同事建议让自己的兄弟Ajay帮助他弄清楚，最后Ajay带着Surya来到了一所寺庙，发现女儿在画画。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当Surya看着，他感到很惊讶。”可知，第一段可描写Surya发现女儿在画画，画的很好，Surya没有打扰她，等到女儿回家，直接询问女儿的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“‘我把我的画留在了寺庙里。我想成为一名画家。’Priya坐在沙发上回答道。”可知，第二段可描写Priya告诉Surya渴望实现自己成为画家的梦想，Surya陷入深思，他们总是想要让女儿学习物理，化学，数学等，想要让她成为医生或者工程师，现在Surya有了改变。
2.续写线索：看到女儿画画——父亲被吸引——询问——女儿决心实现梦想——父亲反思——做出改变
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.忙于做某事：be busy ding sth./be ccupied in ding sth.
②.被……吸引：be struck by/be attracted by
③.下定决心做某事：determined t d sth./make up ne’s mind t d sth.
情绪类
好奇：wnder/ be curius/be full f curisity
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Surya kept wndering until Priya came hme that evening.（运用了until引导时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. They believed painting culdn't guarantee her bread and butter but engineering r medicine culd.（运用了省略连接词的宾语从句）
03
A GIFT FOR GRANDPA
Summer vacatin was cming. Jack and his brther Berlin were filled with excitement as they thught f visiting their grandparents again.
The big day came at last. After the happy family gt ready, they set ut fr the grandparents’ eagerly. On the way, the brthers were excitedly talking abut the fun they had with grandparents.
A little blue huse with a tall white chimney finally appeared. Behind the prperty was the frest carrying their gd memries with Grandpa. They arrived at the driveway, at the end f which Grandma was waiting fr them jyfully.
Jack and Berlin each gave Grandma a big hug and then swept t the living rm, shuting excitedly “Grandpa, we are back!”
Seeing his grandsns, Grandpa was wild with jy and tried t get up with all his strength frm the chair but in vain. A helpless expressin flashed n his face. Grandma explained that his health was declining rapidly and maybe culdn’t stand up n his wn frever. But Grandpa declared stubbrnly (倔强地), “I can!” Certainly, he was stuck in his byish way. Mum and grandparents were happy t meet again after a lng time. They sat tgether and chatted abut what happened recently.
The brthers were sn bred with adult cnversatin, went ut and wandered int the frest. Tall trees stretched up t the heavens with large branches crssing each ther, while yung nes rse straight like sldiers. Grandpa was nce a great explrer full f wisdm. He culd tell where the birds came frm nly by their calls and sngs. The trees, birds, lizards, lts f many merry mments they spent with Grandpa in the kingdm!
But nw Grandpa culdn't get up. This made them wrried. “We’d think ut a way t cheer him up.” Jack said. “Grandpa is a bird lver, and we can catch him a bird.” Berlin suggested. “But he hates birds being caged!” Jack shk his head.
Then a bright idea came t Jack’s mind. “Why nt make a cane (拐杖) ut f a yung tree!”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Berlin thught it was a gd idea.
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Jack and Berlin handed the cane t Grandpa.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Berlin thught it was a gd idea. When the tw brthers reached an agreement, they quickly ran back t their grandfather’s huse, gt the tls they needed t make the cane, and ran back t the wds. Jack said, “What kind f tree shuld we pick fr the walking stick?” Berlin thught fr a mment and said, “I think we shuld chse a straight tree, s n knts will scratch grandpa’s hands.” Jack ndded his head in agreement. They fund a straight tree and set t wrk. They cut the tree dwn, and with a knife they tk the bark ff. It was a wnderful tree, which was smth and was just f the right size. They thught grandpa wuld lve it.
Jack and Berlin handed the cane t Grandpa. When grandpa tk the cane, his hands shk with jy, thinking, “This is made by my grandsns themselves. Hw precius it is!” Jack said, “Grandpa, we hpe this cane will help yu stand up and cme with us t explre the wds.” Grandpa smiled and decided t give it a try s as nt t make his grandchildren disappinted. He held the cane in his right hand and the arm f his chair in his left hand. He std up with strength n his legs. Everyne was surprised and excited t see grandpa stand up. At that mment, Jack nticed a tear cming frm the crner f his grandfather’s eye.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了暑假即将来临，杰克和他的弟弟柏林去看望祖父母，他们却发现爷爷站不起来了，兄弟俩走进了森林，杰克突然想到了一个好主意，就是给爷爷做一根手杖。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“柏林认为这是个好主意。”可知，第一段可描写兄弟俩怎么做手杖。
②由第二段首句内容“杰克和伯林把手杖递给爷爷。”可知，第二段可描写爷爷拿到手杖后的反应。
2.续写线索：拿工具——做手杖——爷爷尝试站起来——众人反应
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拿：get/fetch
②砍下：cut dwn/chp dwn
③站起来：stand up/rise t ne’s feet
情绪类
①高兴：jy/delight
②兴奋的：excited/thrilled
【点睛】
[高分句型1]When the tw brthers reached an agreement, they quickly ran back t their grandfather’s huse, gt the tls they needed t make the cane, and ran back t the wds.(由when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]It was a wnderful tree, which was smth and was just f the right size.(由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
04
A vacatin with my mther
I had an interesting childhd: It was filled with surprises and amusements, all because f my mther — lving, sweet, yet absent-minded and frgetful. One strange family trip we tk when I was eleven tells a lt abut her.
My tw sets f grandparents lived in Clrad and Nrth Dakta, and my parents decided t spend a few weeks driving t thse states and seeing all the sights alng the way. As the first day f ur trip apprached, David, my eight-year-ld brther, and I unwillingly said gd-bye t all f ur friends. Wh knew if we’d ever see them again? Finally, the mment f ur departure arrived, and we laded suitcases, bks, games, camping equipment, and a tent int the car and bravely drve ff. We bravely drve ff again tw hurs later after we’d returned hme t get the purse and traveler’s checks Mm had frgtten.
David and I were always a little nervus when using gas statin bathrms if Mm was driving while Dad slept: “Yu stand utside the dr and play lkut while I g, and I’ll stand utside the dr and play lkut while yu g.” I had terrible pictures in my mind: “Hney, where are the kids?” “What?! Oh, Gsh… I thught they were being awfully quiet.” We were never actually left behind in a strange city, but we weren’t abut t take any chances.
On the furth r fifth night, we had truble finding a htel with a vacancy. After driving in vain fr sme time, Mm suddenly gt a great idea: Why didn’t we find a huse with a likely-lking backyard and ask if we culd set up tent there? David and I became nervus. T ur great relief, Dad turned dwn the idea. Mm never culd understand ur bjectins. If a strange family shwed up n her frnt drstep, Mm wuld have been delighted. She thinks everyne in the wrld is as nice as she is. We finally fund a vacancy in the next twn.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brught with us.
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Paragraph 2:
We drve thrugh several states and saw lts f great sights alng the way.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brught with us. But then we were half an hur away frm the htel, where the tent was left behind. Dad recmmended buying a new ne, while Mm insisted n ur ging back t fetch it, saying “Frgetful peple like me may lse things repeatedly, s it’s unwise t give up the tent.” Finally, we gt back the tent and hit the rad again. If Mm hadn’t been that absent-minded, it wuld have saved us the truble f ging back again and again.
Paragraph 2:
We drve thrugh several states and saw lts f great sights alng the way. One day, twards evening, we fund a great camping site at the ft f a high muntain. David and I helped Dad put up the tent, and Mm was busy preparing supper. When the setting sun cast an range light ver the muntains, the tent was set up and the meal was ready. Sitting arund the camp fire, we talked and laughed. Every time we mentined the funny incidents f the jurney a pleasant smile wuld spread ver Mm’s face.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者11岁的一次家庭旅行让作者了解了自己的母亲。在路上作者和弟弟一直担心遇到危险，而妈妈却坚持要在外面搭帐篷睡觉，最后他们搭好了帐篷，在外面度过了美好的一个假期。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我们想起了我们带来的新帐篷。”可知，第一段可描写他们回去取帐篷的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“我们开车经过了几个州，沿途看到了许多美丽的景色。”可知，第二段可描写他们在户外搭帐篷做饭的事情。
2.续写线索：想起带来的新帐篷——妈妈坚持回去取帐篷——看见美丽的风景——搭帐篷准备饭菜——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
建议：recmmend/suggest
回去：g back/return
发现：find/discver
情绪类
准备好的：ready /prepared
令人愉快的：pleasant /pleasing
【点睛】
[高分句型1] But then we were half an hur away frm the htel, where the tent was left behind. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If Mm hadn’t been that absent-minded, it wuld have saved us the truble f ging back again and again. (运用了虚拟语气)
05
Tw mnths t save my girl’s life
As my feet punded the pavement, sweat dripped dwn my frehead and back. “Just a little bit further,” I tld myself, determined t push frward. Thugh I’d never been much f a runner, I had a crucial mtivatin t save my little girl, Bridie. Brn in January 2017, she had beautiful big blue eyes. But shrtly after her arrival, dctrs pinted ut that her head was measuring quite large. Within days, she was diagnsed with sagittal cranisynstsis. Dctrs explained that she’d need surgery. They als nticed that her limbs and fingers were measuring quite shrt, s Bridie went thrugh genetic testing t find ut why. When the results came back, my wife and I met with the specialist. “Bridie has Mainzer-Saldin syndrme,” he said. He als revealed the rare cnditin wuld cause reinal (视网膜的) degeneratin, meaning she culd g blind and develp kidney (肾) disease.
S, when Bridie fell ill in 2019 with cmmn flu, it caused a lss t her little bdy. Sadly, the medicatins she needed t help her recver weakened her kidneys even further. By December that year, her specialist revealed they were nly functining at 30 percent. “If it gets any wrse, she will need t start dialysis (透析),” he admitted, adding that a transplant might be required sner than we first thught.
It brke my heart, and I knew I had t step up t help save my girl. S I vlunteered t give her ne f my kidneys right away. After underging multiple tests, I was declared a match. But there were still several barriers I had t vercme befre I had the all-clear t dnate.
“Yu’ll have t lse 15 kils befre we cnsider yu fit t transplant,” the specialist tld me in June. He gave me tw mnths t get int shape. At 96.5 kils, I wasn’t verweight, but I needed t lwer my BMI t be fit fr the surgery.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was determined t d whatever it tk t save my little girl.
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In Nvember, the big day finally arrived.
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【答案】 I was determined t d whatever it tk t save my little girl. I cut back n beer and pub meals, such as fried chicken and chips, and stuck t eating healthier ptins, such as lean meat and vegetables instead. I als invested in a new pair f jggers and went running every day. Incredibly, by August, I had managed t lse weight and was given the all-clear t g ahead.
In Nvember, the big day finally arrived. Wheeled int perating theatre arund 8 am, my nerves were very tense. When I came t several hurs later, my wife was there by my side, smiling. Thankfully, Bridie’s surgery was als believed t be a success. After tw days, I was finally well enugh t visit my precius daughter. I felt s gd t see a smile n her face. Our brave girl had mre energy with each day that passed. Seeing the smile n ur beautiful Bridie’s face makes it all wrthwhile.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的女儿患有肾病，需要移植手术，作者自愿马上给她一个肾，但是必须在两个月之内减掉15公斤。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我下定决心要不惜一切代价救我的小女儿。”可知，第一段可描写作者如何努力减肥。
②由第二段首句内容“11月，这个大日子终于到来了。”可知，第二段可描写做手术及手术的效果。
2.续写线索：健康饮食——跑步——做手术——手术成功
3.词汇激活
行为类
①减少：cut back n/cut dwn n
②跑步：g running/g jgging
③进手术室：wheel int perating theatre/enter the perating rm
④看望：visit/pay a visit t
情绪类
①难以置信地：incredibly/unbelievably
②感激地：thankfully/gratefully
【点睛】
[高分句型1]When I came t several hurs later, my wife was there by my side, smiling. (由when引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]Our brave girl had mre energy with each day that passed. (由关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句)
06
It was six ’clck when Breanna heard her mther’s phne receive a text message as it’s at n the kitchen bench. “Mum, I bet it’s Dad!” Breanna said and jumped up frm the sfa, bks spilling ut in frnt f her. She had been deciding which stry her dad wuld read in ne f his funny vices fr the night. Breanna’s mum rubbed her temples (太阳穴) and sighed sftly. “Hney, wuld yu mind seeing if that’s Daddy? I’ve gt a bad headache but I want t start cking a lvely meal fr us t enjy tnight.”
“Sure, mum,” Breanna skipped int the kitchen t check the phne. Her dad had been away fr tw whle nights wrking n a malfunctin (故障) at his cmpany’s warehuse that was at risk f theft. Breanna felt sure he’d been able t act like a superher and save the day — but did it have t take s lng? She picked up the phne and read the message, “Just leaving nw — can’t wait t see yu bth.” Breanna cnfirmed excitedly, “It’s frm Daddy! He’s n his way hme!”
Her mther managed a weak smile as her daughter clapped her hands with jy. It had been fur mnths since she’d lst her jb and with nly ne incme t supprt the family. Her husband had taken n as many shifts and extra duties as he culd t make ends meet. Times were tugh and he was wrking lng hurs, but it made the time Breanna spent with her daddy even mre special. “Oh, that’s wnderful news. Nw let’s see what I can find t eat,” her mther rse painfully frm the sfa and added.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Great! Mum’s gt a bad headache but I’m ging t help her ck dinner. See yu sn!” Breanna sent her dad a quick reply.
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Anther message frm her father drew Breanna’s attentin.
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【答案】
“Great! Mum’s gt a bad headache but I’m ging t help her ck dinner. See yu sn!” Breanna send her dad a quick reply. As Breanna pened the dr f the refrigeratr, she heard her mther sigh again. The shelves f the refrigeratr had been almst empty fr t lng. Her mther said, “Oh, I think maybe we have tmates and carrts tnight, hney. Culd yu get thse ut fr me?” While her mther pushed tw mre headache tablets int her hand, Breanna started cutting the carrts, just the way her mther had shwn her.
Anther message frm her father drew Breanna’s attentin. She stared at the new message: Red, rund and sweet, Seed f lve and what I lve t eat. Her dad lved entertaining her with riddles and rhymes! Was this abut dinner? Breanna went thrugh all the fruits she culd think f that were red. Suddenly, Breanna remembered a stry her father tld her abut a fruit regarded as a vegetable. It used t be called a lve apple and nw it is called tmat. Breanna felt very delighted that she gt her father’s real message.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Breanna的爸爸外出加班赚钱，她的妈妈在家准备晚餐，而她又开始头疼了，Breanna的爸爸发来了短信说很快会回来，她很开心，妈妈痛苦地从沙发上站起来准备做晚餐。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容““太好了！妈妈头痛得厉害，但我要帮她做饭。再见！”布里安娜很快给她爸爸回了信。”可知，第一段可描写Breanna帮妈妈准备做晚饭的食材。
②由第二段首句内容“她父亲的另一条信息引起了布里安娜的注意。”可知，第二段可描写Breanna的爸爸发来的是谜题，Breanna猜谜题。
2.续写线索：打开冰箱——切胡萝卜——看到谜题——猜中谜题
3.词汇激活
行为类
①打开：pen/unfld
②切：cut/chp
③盯着：stare at/gaze at
④得到：get/receive
情绪类
①叹气：sigh/suspire
②高兴的：delighted/happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1]While her mther pushed tw mre headache tablets int her hand, Breanna started cutting the carrts, just the way her mther had shwn her.（由连接词while引导的时间状语从句和that引导的定语从句，省略了引导词that）
[高分句型2]Breanna went thrugh all the fruits she culd think f that were red.（由关系代词that引导的定语从句）